Elections: voting equipment; use of electronic voting systems that contain certain parts or equipment; prohibit. Amends secs. 795 & 795a of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.795 & 168.795a).
This legislation has significant implications for state laws governing the use of electronic voting. Among its provisions is a restriction on the procurement of electronic voting systems containing parts from companies that fall under the Federal Communications Commission's covered communications equipment list. This aims to prevent foreign or potentially insecure technology from being used in the voting process. Furthermore, the bill mandates that all electoral systems acquired on or after July 1, 2023 must comply with these new stipulations, effectively modernizing the standards applied to voting technology across Michigan.
Senate Bill No. 155 aims to amend Michigan's election law as stated in 1954 PA 116, specifically sections 795 and 795a. The bill proposes several requirements that electronic voting systems must meet to ensure both the integrity and accessibility of the electoral process. The narrative centers on enhancing the voting experience while maintaining secrecy and fairness in elections. One of the main requirements specifies that electronic voting systems must utilize paper ballots for tabulating votes, ensuring a physical record exists for all electronic submissions, which is crucial for audit trails and recounts.
Debate around SB0155 focuses heavily on the balance between securing election integrity and ensuring accessibility for all voters, particularly those with disabilities. While supporters argue that the bill raises necessary safeguards in the face of evolving technological risks, opponents express concern that introducing stringent regulations on voting technology might slow down the adoption of innovative solutions that could improve accessibility and voter experience. Moreover, the requirement for detailed certification processes for vendors seeking approval could be seen as bureaucratic, potentially delaying the introduction of new, reliable voting systems.
Highlighting that each electronic voting device must be designed with user accessibility in mind, the bill places particular focus on features that cater to elderly voters and individuals with disabilities. This emphasis on inclusive design reflects a growing awareness within legislative discussions of ensuring that every eligible citizen can participate fully in the democratic process without barriers. As such, SB0155 not only addresses the technical and procedural facets of voting but also acknowledges the critical need for inclusivity in Michigan's electoral systems.