Michigan Senate Bill SB0177

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/14/23
• Refer: 3/14/23

Caption

Elections: absent voters; electronic return of absent voter ballots by uniformed services voters and overseas voters; allow, and codify tabulating certain absent voter ballots received up to 6 days after the election. Amends secs. 759a & 764a of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.759a & 168.764a) & repeals sec. 18a of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.18a).

Impact

The introduction of electronic ballot returns is a significant change in the voting process for absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters. As it stands, these voters often face challenges in mailing their ballots in a timely manner, especially if they are deployed or residing in different time zones. By allowing electronic submissions, SB 177 aims to increase voter participation among these groups, thereby enhancing democratic engagement. This change also represents a modernization of the election process, adapting to technological advances that facilitate engagement in civic responsibilities.

Summary

Senate Bill 177 amends Michigan's election laws to allow for the electronic return of absentee ballots by voters who are members of uniformed services or who are overseas. This provision aims to facilitate the voting process for those who are away from their registered voting locations, ensuring they can still participate in elections, particularly in the context of the 2024 presidential primary election. The bill also stipulates that the electronic return of ballots will be controlled by procedures set forth by the Secretary of State, which will ensure the integrity and security of the returned ballots.

Contention

While proponents of SB 177 argue that it will streamline the voting process and help ensure that every eligible voter, particularly those serving in the military or living abroad, can cast their votes without logistical impediments, there are concerns regarding security. Critics might question the efficacy of electronic systems in preventing potential fraud or abuse and emphasize the need for robust safeguards. Additionally, provisions in the bill could lead to administrative challenges for local election officials who must adapt to new procedures, conduct training, and ensure compliance with the updated laws.