Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0404

Introduced
6/22/23  
Refer
6/22/23  
Report Pass
6/18/24  
Refer
6/18/24  
Report Pass
6/26/24  
Engrossed
9/17/24  
Refer
9/17/24  

Caption

Elections: voting procedures; voter access and assistance provisions; provide for. Amends secs. 726, 736, 751 & 931 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.726 et seq.); adds secs. 726a, 753 & 753a & repeals sec. 579 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.579).

Impact

The bill's implementation will bring notable changes to how local governments manage elections and voter registration. By requiring local governments to give advance notice of changes related to electoral methods and voter registration processes, SB0404 aims to improve transparency in local election operations. Additionally, the emphasis on providing assistance to voters who may face obstacles at polling stations signifies a positive shift toward inclusivity, which is expected to benefit various demographics, particularly those with disabilities or language barriers.

Summary

Senate Bill 0404 proposes significant revisions to the Michigan Election Law, aimed at enhancing voter access and streamlining voting procedures. It includes provisions that mandate local governments to provide timely notice to the Secretary of State regarding any changes in electoral methods, like transitions from at-large to district-based elections. The bill also stipulates that local governments must inform the state about voter registration changes, ensuring that actions are closely monitored, thus reinforcing accountability within election processes.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment surrounding SB0404 appears to lean towards support, particularly among advocates for voter accessibility and streamlined electoral processes. Supporters argue that the measures in the bill will help protect the integrity of elections by ensuring that changes in voting procedures are not made arbitrarily and that voters are adequately informed. However, there is also concern over the potential burden that these requirements may place on local governments, especially their capacity to adapt to these new notification and compliance mandates.

Contention

Despite the bill's support for enhanced voter assistance, there are points of contention regarding its implications on local governance. Critics argue that the additional requirements imposed on local governments may infringe on their ability to manage elections effectively within their jurisdictions, potentially resulting in bureaucratic delays. The repeal of existing measures under Section 579 of the Michigan Election Law has also sparked debate, as stakeholders worry about the loss of previous local oversight capabilities that allowed for more tailored electoral processes.

Companion Bills

MI SB0401

Same As Elections: voters; state voting rights act; create. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0402'23, SB 0403'23, SB 0404'23

MI SB0403

Same As Elections: voters; language assistance for elections act; create. Creates new act.

Similar Bills

MI SB1034

Elections: voting procedures; process for voting without identification for election purposes; modify to include proof of identity and proof of state residency. Amends secs. 523, 523a, 813 & 829 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.523 et seq.).

MI SB0120

Elections: voting procedures; process for voting without identification for election purposes; modify to include proof of identity and proof of state residency. Amends secs. 523, 523a, 813 & 829 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.523 et seq.).

MI HB6055

Elections: voting procedures; certain provisions regarding early voting; clarify, clarify provisions regarding use of electronic poll book software, clarify the provisions regarding the permanent mail ballot voter list for military and overseas voters, clarify procedures for absent voter ballots that are missing a stub or have a ballot number that does not match, and provide for other general amendments. Amends secs. 305, 497, 523b, 662, 664, 668b, 720d, 720e, 720f, 720g, 720j, 759, 759a, 759e, 761d, 764c, 765a, 768, 798b, 805, 807, 813 & 829 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.305 et seq.).

MI SB1068

Elections: challengers; requirements and procedures for election challengers; modify, clarify challenges to voter registration, and clarify the procedure regarding certain absent voter ballots. Amends secs. 509r, 509aa, 509bb, 509cc, 512, 523b, 727, 728, 730, 731, 733, 765a & 769 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.509r et seq.); adds secs. 726c, 726d & 726e & repeals secs. 729 & 732 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.729 & 168.732).

MI SB0369

Elections: absent voters; provisions regarding permanent mail ballot voters; implement, and modify certain election material retention periods. Amends secs. 499, 509aa & 811 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.499 et seq.) & adds secs. 6, 759e, 759f & 759g.

MI HB4699

Elections: absent voters; provisions regarding permanent mail ballot voters; implement, and modify certain election material retention periods. Amends secs. 509aa & 811 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.509aa & 168.811) & adds secs. 6, 759e, 759f & 759g.

MI SB0387

Elections: absent voters; processing and tabulation of absent voter ballots during the early voting period; allow, and allow an absent voter to tabulate the absent voter's ballot in person at a polling place or early voting site. Amends secs. 764a, 764b, 764d, 765, 765a, 765b, 768, 769, 798b & 805 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.764a et seq.); adds secs. 523b, 765c & 768a & repeals secs. 14b, 24k & 767 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.14b et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0370'23, SB 0372'23

MI HB4756

Elections: absent voters; processing and tabulation of absent voter ballots during the early voting period; allow, and allow an absent voter to tabulate the absent voter's ballot in person at a polling place or early voting site. Amends secs. 764a, 764b, 764d, 765, 765a, 765b, 768, 769, 798b & 805 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.764a et seq.); adds secs. 523b, 765c & 768a & repeals secs. 14b, 24k & 767 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.14b et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0370'23, SB 0372'23