Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0683

Introduced
1/11/24  

Caption

Animals: dangerous; potentially dangerous dogs and dangerous dogs in dangerous animals act; provide for. Amends title & secs. 1, 2 & 3 of 1988 PA 426 (MCL 287.321 et seq.) & adds secs. 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 3a & 3b.

Impact

The proposed changes in SB 683 significantly strengthen the legal framework surrounding animal attacks, imposing severe penalties on owners whose dogs attack individuals or other animals. Key updates include establishing clear processes for identifying, registering, and, if necessary, euthanizing dangerous dogs. The bill empowers local animal control departments to maintain lists of potentially dangerous dogs and to enforce strict compliance regarding their containment and behavior. Such measures aim to ensure that dog owners are accountable for their pets and ultimately enhance community safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 683 aims to amend the 1988 PA 426 legislation, enhancing regulations regarding dangerous animals, specifically focusing on potentially dangerous dogs. The bill requires owners of potentially dangerous dogs and dangerous dogs to adhere to stringent guidelines concerning sterilization, vaccination, and confinement. It specifies the definitions of 'dangerous dog' and 'potentially dangerous dog' while outlining conditions under which these classifications are applied. This amendment seeks to improve public safety by updating existing laws to better reflect current risks associated with dangerous animals.

Contention

Despite its focus on improving safety, SB 683 has drawn attention and critique regarding its implications for dog owners and animal rights advocates. Concerns have been raised over the perceived harshness of penalties, including felony charges for dog attacks and the potential euthanasia of dogs deemed dangerous. Critics argue that the bill does not sufficiently consider the context of the attacks, such as provocation or trespassing, which may unduly place the burden of responsibility on owners and lead to the unjust elimination of dogs who may be acting in defense or under provocation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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Animals: dangerous; authority to euthanize certain dangerous dogs; provide for. Amends title & secs. 1, 2 & 3 of 1988 PA 426 (MCL 287.321 et seq.) & adds secs. 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 3a & 3b.

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