Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB1149

Introduced
11/26/24  
Refer
11/26/24  
Report Pass
12/11/24  
Refer
12/11/24  
Report Pass
12/12/24  
Engrossed
12/13/24  

Caption

Weapons: firearms; requirement for all firearm components to contain serial numbers; provide for. Amends 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.421 - 28.435) by adding sec. 14c.

Impact

The enactment of SB 1149 will significantly impact how firearms are regulated in Michigan. By imposing strict limitations on the manufacturing and distribution of firearms without valid serial numbers, the bill aims to mitigate the risks associated with untraceable firearms, which are often linked to illegal activities. Furthermore, it introduces a licensing requirement for those who intend to manufacture firearms, thus adding a layer of oversight to the industry. The bill's provisions not only strengthen legal repercussions for violations but also align state laws with a national conversation regarding gun control and public safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 1149 is aimed at regulating the manufacturing and possession of firearms in Michigan, specifically addressing issues related to serialization. The bill amends the existing Firearm Licensing Act by adding provisions that prohibit the manufacture, assembly, sale, or transfer of firearms that are not marked with a valid serial number. Additionally, it encompasses 'ghost gun precursors'—components that can be easily converted into functional firearms but lack serial numbers—and undetectable firearms, which are constructed in a way that makes them invisible to standard security measures. This legislation reflects a growing focus on enhancing accountability and traceability in firearm ownership and manufacture.

Sentiment

There is a divided sentiment around SB 1149. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step in curbing gun violence and improving public safety by ensuring that all firearms can be traced back to their manufacturers or owners. They believe that such measures will help law enforcement in their efforts to crack down on illegal firearms trafficking. Conversely, opponents view the bill as an infringement on Second Amendment rights, claiming that it disproportionately affects law-abiding gun owners while failing to address the root causes of gun violence. The debate reflects broader national tensions regarding firearm legislation and personal freedoms.

Contention

Notable points of contention lie in the provisions regarding 'ghost guns' and undetectable firearms. Critics argue that the definition of what constitutes a ghost gun precursor may be vague, potentially leading to confusion and enforcement challenges. Additionally, the requirement for all firearms, including those manufactured for personal use, to have a serial number may be seen as excessive and burdensome for hobbyist gun makers. The tension between preventing illegal firearms and preserving personal liberties remains a critical point of discussion among legislators and the public.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

MA S1496

Relative to ghost guns

FL H0291

Weapons and Firearms

FL H0065

Sale, Transfer, and Storage of Firearms

FL H1019

Weapons and Firearms

VA SB881

Plastic firearms or receivers, unserialized firearms, etc.; transfer, etc., prohibited, penalties.

FL H0543

Public Safety

FL H1513

Weapons And Firearms

MS HB850

Unserialized firearms ("ghost guns"); create crime of possession of.