Michigan Senate Bill SJRH

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 11/1/23
• Refer: 11/1/23

Caption

Legislature: sessions; part-time legislature; provide for. Amends sec. 13, art. IV of the state constitution.

Impact

The proposed changes are expected to significantly alter the way the Michigan legislature operates. By capping the session length, the bill seeks to minimize prolonged legislative sessions that often lead to last-minute decision-making and rushed legislative processes. This could promote a more organized and focused approach to lawmaking and ensure that lawmakers prioritize their agenda more effectively within the limited time frame. Moreover, the proposal includes a provision to carry over any pending business or bills from odd-numbered year sessions to the next regular session, ensuring that critical legislative work is not abruptly halted due to time constraints.

Summary

Senate Joint Resolution H proposes an amendment to the Michigan State Constitution, specifically targeting Section 13 of Article IV. The resolution aims to limit the duration of legislative sessions to a maximum of 90 consecutive days starting in the year 2025. It establishes that the legislature will convene at noon on the second Wednesday of January each year and will adjourn without a set date on a day designated by concurrent resolution. This amendment reflects a shift towards a more structured legislative calendar, aiming for efficiency in the legislative process.

Contention

The amendment, however, is not without its opponents. Critics may argue that limiting the legislative session could hinder the legislature's ability to respond swiftly to urgent issues or crises that arise unexpectedly throughout the year. By restricting the time for deliberation, this amendment could lead to situations where important legislative matters are either neglected or inadequately addressed, potentially affecting the functioning of state government. Moreover, it raises questions about the balance of power and the legislature's capacity to serve constituents effectively under a more rigid framework.