Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4382 Compare Versions

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11 HOUSE BILL NO. 4382 A bill to amend 1976 PA 388, entitled "Michigan campaign finance act," (MCL 169.201 to 169.282) by adding section 30a. the people of the state of michigan enact: Sec. 30a. (1) A covered person shall not make a donation or contribution to any of the following: (a) A 501(c)(4) organization or a 527 organization that is controlled or directed by any of the following: (i) A candidate for state elective office. (ii) An elected state official. (iii) A former elected state official. (iv) An appointed state official. (v) A state or local party committee. (vi) A 501(c)(4) organization or 527 organization in which a state or local candidate, appointed official, or elected official controls or sits on the board of that organization. (b) A 501(c)(4) organization or a 527 organization in which a candidate for state elective office, appointed state official, elected state official, former elected state official, or affiliate is employed by or sits on the board of that organization. (c) A candidate committee. (d) A political party committee. (e) A political committee. (f) An independent committee. (g) A separate segregated fund. (2) A covered person that violates this section is subject to a civil fine of not less than 5 times and not more than 10 times the amount of the unlawful contribution. (3) As used in this section: (a) "Affiliate" means any family member, employee, contract employee, or staff member of any of the following: (i) An elected state official. (ii) A candidate for state elective office. (iii) A former elected state official. (iv) An appointed state official. (b) "Covered person" means any of the following: (i) A principal of a regulated utility. (ii) A principal of the holding company for a regulated utility. (iii) A principal for a company that has a 5% or greater ownership stake in a regulated utility. (iv) A committee, 501(c)(4) organization, 527 organization, or separate segregated fund that meets any of the following: (A) Is organized by any officer, employee, contract employee, or staff member or any family member of an officer, employee, contract employee, or staff member of the regulated utility. (B) Maintains any of the individuals listed in sub-subparagraph (A) on its board, in leadership positions, or as staff or consultants. (C) Receives at least half its funding in any year from a regulated utility or the principals of a regulated utility. (c) "Elected state official" means an individual who holds a state elective office in this state. (d) "Family member" means any of the following: (i) A spouse or ex-spouse. (ii) A child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, sibling, niece, or nephew. (iii) The spouse of a child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, sibling, niece, or nephew. (e) "501(c)(4) organization" means an organization that claims tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(4) of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 USC 501. (f) "527 organization" means an organization that claims tax-exempt status under section 527 of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 USC 527. (g) "Former elected state official" means an individual who no longer holds state elective office but held state elective office during the previous 2 years. (h) "Principal" means any of the following: (i) The chief executive officer or a comparable officer. (ii) A member of the board of directors or the equivalent of the board of directors. (iii) An individual who has an ownership interest of 5% or greater. (iv) A president, treasurer, or executive vice president. (v) Any officer or employee who has managerial or discretionary responsibilities with respect to government affairs with this state, a state agency, a local government, or a political subdivision of a local government. (vi) The spouse or dependent child of an individual listed under subparagraphs (i) through (v). (vii) A political committee established or controlled by an individual listed under subparagraphs (i) through (vi), or a regulated utility. (viii) Any subsidiary business controlled directly or indirectly by a regulated utility. (ix) Any person acting on behalf of the persons listed under this subdivision, including, but not limited to, a lobbying firm, employee of a lobbying firm, or family member of an employee of a lobbying firm if the lobbying firm has a contract with a regulated utility. (i) "Regulated utility" means a natural gas utility or an electric utility as those terms are defined under section 9 and 10h of 1939 PA 3, MCL 460.9 and 460.10h.
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33 HOUSE BILL NO. 4382
44
55 A bill to amend 1976 PA 388, entitled
66
77 "Michigan campaign finance act,"
88
99 (MCL 169.201 to 169.282) by adding section 30a.
1010
1111 the people of the state of michigan enact:
1212
1313 Sec. 30a. (1) A covered person shall not make a donation or contribution to any of the following:
1414
1515 (a) A 501(c)(4) organization or a 527 organization that is controlled or directed by any of the following:
1616
1717 (i) A candidate for state elective office.
1818
1919 (ii) An elected state official.
2020
2121 (iii) A former elected state official.
2222
2323 (iv) An appointed state official.
2424
2525 (v) A state or local party committee.
2626
2727 (vi) A 501(c)(4) organization or 527 organization in which a state or local candidate, appointed official, or elected official controls or sits on the board of that organization.
2828
2929 (b) A 501(c)(4) organization or a 527 organization in which a candidate for state elective office, appointed state official, elected state official, former elected state official, or affiliate is employed by or sits on the board of that organization.
3030
3131 (c) A candidate committee.
3232
3333 (d) A political party committee.
3434
3535 (e) A political committee.
3636
3737 (f) An independent committee.
3838
3939 (g) A separate segregated fund.
4040
4141 (2) A covered person that violates this section is subject to a civil fine of not less than 5 times and not more than 10 times the amount of the unlawful contribution.
4242
4343 (3) As used in this section:
4444
4545 (a) "Affiliate" means any family member, employee, contract employee, or staff member of any of the following:
4646
4747 (i) An elected state official.
4848
4949 (ii) A candidate for state elective office.
5050
5151 (iii) A former elected state official.
5252
5353 (iv) An appointed state official.
5454
5555 (b) "Covered person" means any of the following:
5656
5757 (i) A principal of a regulated utility.
5858
5959 (ii) A principal of the holding company for a regulated utility.
6060
6161 (iii) A principal for a company that has a 5% or greater ownership stake in a regulated utility.
6262
6363 (iv) A committee, 501(c)(4) organization, 527 organization, or separate segregated fund that meets any of the following:
6464
6565 (A) Is organized by any officer, employee, contract employee, or staff member or any family member of an officer, employee, contract employee, or staff member of the regulated utility.
6666
6767 (B) Maintains any of the individuals listed in sub-subparagraph (A) on its board, in leadership positions, or as staff or consultants.
6868
6969 (C) Receives at least half its funding in any year from a regulated utility or the principals of a regulated utility.
7070
7171 (c) "Elected state official" means an individual who holds a state elective office in this state.
7272
7373 (d) "Family member" means any of the following:
7474
7575 (i) A spouse or ex-spouse.
7676
7777 (ii) A child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, sibling, niece, or nephew.
7878
7979 (iii) The spouse of a child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, sibling, niece, or nephew.
8080
8181 (e) "501(c)(4) organization" means an organization that claims tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(4) of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 USC 501.
8282
8383 (f) "527 organization" means an organization that claims tax-exempt status under section 527 of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26 USC 527.
8484
8585 (g) "Former elected state official" means an individual who no longer holds state elective office but held state elective office during the previous 2 years.
8686
8787 (h) "Principal" means any of the following:
8888
8989 (i) The chief executive officer or a comparable officer.
9090
9191 (ii) A member of the board of directors or the equivalent of the board of directors.
9292
9393 (iii) An individual who has an ownership interest of 5% or greater.
9494
9595 (iv) A president, treasurer, or executive vice president.
9696
9797 (v) Any officer or employee who has managerial or discretionary responsibilities with respect to government affairs with this state, a state agency, a local government, or a political subdivision of a local government.
9898
9999 (vi) The spouse or dependent child of an individual listed under subparagraphs (i) through (v).
100100
101101 (vii) A political committee established or controlled by an individual listed under subparagraphs (i) through (vi), or a regulated utility.
102102
103103 (viii) Any subsidiary business controlled directly or indirectly by a regulated utility.
104104
105105 (ix) Any person acting on behalf of the persons listed under this subdivision, including, but not limited to, a lobbying firm, employee of a lobbying firm, or family member of an employee of a lobbying firm if the lobbying firm has a contract with a regulated utility.
106106
107107 (i) "Regulated utility" means a natural gas utility or an electric utility as those terms are defined under section 9 and 10h of 1939 PA 3, MCL 460.9 and 460.10h.