Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4648

Introduced
6/12/25  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 33, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.33). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4646'25

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 4648 will significantly influence state laws related to animal protection and crime. By establishing a clearer scoring mechanism tied to specific offenses, the bill seeks to improve the accountability of offenders. This approach emphasizes the seriousness of crimes that result in physical harm to both humans and animals, thereby potentially deterring future incidents and offering better protection for vulnerable victims.

Summary

House Bill 4648 amends the code of criminal procedure in Michigan to revise the sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals, specifically in terms of physical injury to a victim or a companion animal. The bill introduces a scoring system for various offenses based on the severity of physical injuries inflicted upon victims, including companion animals. Each injury is assigned a specific point value, which is used to determine the appropriate sentencing under the law. The aim of this amendment is to enhance the legal consequences associated with violations against animals and to ensure that such crimes are appropriately penalized.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB 4648 is likely to focus on the adequacy of the proposed scoring system and whether it sufficiently addresses the complexities surrounding animal crimes. Advocacy groups may argue that while the bill represents progress in recognizing the need for stronger penalties for animal abuse, there may be concerns about the potential for inconsistent applications of the scoring criteria. Additionally, discussions may arise regarding how these amendments will interact with existing laws and the overall efficacy in reducing instances of animal cruelty.

Companion Bills

MI HB4646

Same As Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 1, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.1).

Similar Bills

CA ACR106

Diplomatic relationships: humane treatment of companion animals.

NJ A448

Requires certain veterinary facilities to obtain signed consent form for unsupervised overnight stays of domestic companion animals.

NJ A384

Requires certain veterinary facilities to obtain signed consent form for unsupervised overnight stays of domestic companion animals.

MI HB5587

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 33, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.33).

CA SB147

Mobilehome parks: residency.

VA SB31

Companion Animal Surgical Sterilization Program and Fund; established and created.

VA SB31

Companion Animal Surgical Sterilization Program and Fund; established and created.

VA HB1527

Cats; trap, neuter, and return programs, civil penalty.