Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4939

Introduced
9/11/25  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for distribution of certain material; create. Amends sec. 17d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17d). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4938'25

Impact

If enacted, HB 4939 will directly influence the sentencing structure for a range of felonies, thus impacting individuals convicted of these crimes. By establishing more defined sentencing guidelines, the bill could lead to a more uniform approach to sentencing across Michigan. This move is seen as a means to enhance accountability by ensuring that the severity of sentences aligns more accurately with the nature of the offenses, particularly regarding serious issues like healthcare fraud.

Summary

House Bill 4939 seeks to amend the 1927 PA 175, specifically addressing the sentencing guidelines for certain felonies related to material distribution. The bill emphasizes the need for updating the guidelines concerning felonies that were previously outlined in Michigan’s Code of Criminal Procedure. Notably, this includes crimes such as the distribution of prohibited materials and healthcare fraud, aiming to provide clearer punitive measures reflecting contemporary standards and offenses.

Contention

The discussions surrounding HB 4939 indicate varied perspectives on its implications. While some lawmakers argue that amending the sentencing guidelines would streamline judicial processes and deter criminal activities, particularly in areas like healthcare fraud, there are concerns about the potential for harsher penalties that may disproportionately affect certain populations. Critics argue that the bill does not sufficiently address underlying issues related to crime and simply enhances penalties without offering rehabilitative measures.

Companion Bills

MI HB4938

Same As State: other; distribution of certain material; prohibit. Creates new act.

Previously Filed As

MI HB5878

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5877'24

MI HB5465

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crime of being present in this state without legal resident status; create. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5466'24

MI HB5775

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes related to illegal immigration; create. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t).

MI SB0107

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for partial-birth abortion and coercion to abortion; modify. Amends secs. 16d & 16l, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16d & 777.16l). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0106'23

MI HB5822

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for discharging a firearm at a motor vehicle; provide for. Amends sec. 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16m). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5821'24

MI HB5688

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for sexual conduct with a corpse or involving a corpse; create. Amends sec. 16i, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16i). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5687'24

MI SB1162

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines; amend to reflect repealed HIV law. Amends sec. 13k, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13k). TIE BAR WITH: SB 1160'24

MI HB6114

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for certain tampering with evidence offenses by law enforcement officers; provide for. Amends sec. 16x, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16x). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6113'24

MI SB0565

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for driver causing death of blind person or dog guide in crosswalk; enact. Amends sec. 17b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0564'23

MI HB5715

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for certain crimes; update. Amends secs. 11b, 12e, 12f, 13m, 13n, 14a, 14h, 15d, 16d, 16f, 16g, 16i, 16j, 16k, 16l, 16m, 16p, 16q, 16r, 16s, 16t, 16w, 16x, 16y, 16bb, 17b & 17g, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5704'24, HB 5709'24, HB 5711'24, HB 5707'24, HB 5712'24, HB 5708'24, HB 5705'24, HB 5706'24, HB 5714'24, HB 5713'24, HB 5710'24

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