Crimes: other; exception to prohibition on slavery; eliminate. Amends sec. 9, art. I of the state constitution.
Impact
The amendment proposed by HJRI is expected to have a profound impact on state laws concerning the treatment of incarcerated individuals. By eliminating the allowance for slavery or involuntary servitude as a punishment for crimes, the resolution aligns Michigan's constitution with contemporary human rights standards. If passed, it would ensure that penal institutions must adhere to more humane treatment guidelines and that all individuals retain their rights, thus potentially changing the operational policies within correctional facilities throughout the state.
Summary
House Joint Resolution I (HJRI) proposes a significant amendment to the Michigan Constitution, specifically aiming to amend Section 9 of Article I to prohibit slavery or involuntary servitude as a punishment for crimes. This legislative move seeks to clarify and strengthen the state’s commitment to human rights by ensuring that no individual can be subjected to such forms of punishment, even in the context of a criminal conviction. The resolution is intended to be submitted to the voters at the next general election, enabling the citizens of Michigan to have a direct say in this constitutional change.
Contention
While the bill has broad support from numerous advocacy groups and human rights organizations, there may still be challenges anticipated regarding its passage. Discussions may focus on the implications of abolishing any form of forced labor in prisons, as some oppose this due to concerns about labor shortages and cost implications for the state's penal system. Advocates for the amendment argue that the moral imperative of prohibiting slavery far outweighs these economic considerations, asserting that human dignity should take precedence over financial constraints.
Constitutional amendments: state; deadline for filing petitions to amend the state constitution; revise. Amends sec. 2, art. XII of the state constitution.
Constitutional amendments: state; requirement for individual to wear a face mask to enter certain facility; prohibit. Amends the state constitution by adding sec. 29 to art. I.