Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0010 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
OldNewDifferences
11 SENATE BILL NO. 10 A bill to amend 1846 RS 66, entitled "Of estates in dower, by the curtesy, and general provisions concerning real estate," by amending the title and sections 35 and 36 (MCL 554.135 and 554.136) and by adding section 36a. the people of the state of michigan enact: TITLE Of estates in dower, estates by the curtesy, and general provisions concerning real estate, and prohibitions on certain foreign acquisition or ownership of certain real estate. Sec. 35. (1) Any Except as otherwise provided in section 36a, an alien may acquire and hold lands, land, or any right thereto or interest therein, in land, by purchase, devise, or descent, and he may convey, mortgage, and devise the same, and if he shall die land or right or interest in land. If an alien dies intestate, the same shall alien's land or right or interest in land must descend to his the alien's heirs. ; and in all cases such lands shall (2) Except as otherwise provided in section 36a, land or a right or interest in land described in section (1) must be held, conveyed, mortgaged, or devised, or shall must descend in like manner, and with like effect, as if such the alien were a native citizen of this state , or of the United States. Sec. 36. The Except as otherwise provided in section 36a, the title to any lands heretofore land conveyed shall must not be questioned, nor or in any manner affected, by reason because of the alienage of any person from or through whom such the title may have been was derived. Sec. 36a. (1) Beginning on the effective date of the amendatory act that added this section, except as otherwise provided in this section, a foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, or an individual operating on behalf of a foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, shall not purchase or acquire farmland in this state. A foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, or an individual operating on behalf of a foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, that owns or holds farmland in this state before October 1, 2023 may continue to own or hold the farmland but shall not purchase or otherwise acquire additional farmland in this state. (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to acquisitions or purchases of farmland in this state under a treaty of the United States. (3) As used in this section: (a) "Controlling interest" means direct or indirect ownership of 50% or more of an enterprise, company, or corporate entity. (b) "Farmland" means land zoned for agricultural use and capable of any of the following: (i) Creating agricultural crops. (ii) Sustaining any of the following: (A) Livestock or livestock products. (B) Poultry or poultry products. (C) Timber. (D) Dairy or dairy products. (E) Orchard or fruit productions. (F) Ranching. (G) Hemp production. (c) "Foreign government" means a government, state, or state-controlled organization other than any of the following: (i) The government of the United States. (ii) The government of this state. (iii) A local government of this state. (iv) A local, state, or territorial government of a state or territory in the United States that is not this state. (d) "Primary interest" means an interest in a company, enterprise, or corporate entity that serves the geopolitical aims of a foreign government or invests in a belligerent interest against the United States. (e) "State-sponsored enterprise" means any enterprise, company, or corporate entity in which a foreign government has a primary interest or controlling interest.
22
33
44
55
66
77
88
99
1010
1111
1212
1313
1414
1515
1616
1717
1818
1919
2020
2121
2222
2323 SENATE BILL NO. 10
2424
2525
2626
2727 A bill to amend 1846 RS 66, entitled
2828
2929 "Of estates in dower, by the curtesy, and general provisions concerning real estate,"
3030
3131 by amending the title and sections 35 and 36 (MCL 554.135 and 554.136) and by adding section 36a.
3232
3333 the people of the state of michigan enact:
3434
3535 TITLE
3636
3737 Of estates in dower, estates by the curtesy, and general provisions concerning real estate, and prohibitions on certain foreign acquisition or ownership of certain real estate.
3838
3939 Sec. 35. (1) Any Except as otherwise provided in section 36a, an alien may acquire and hold lands, land, or any right thereto or interest therein, in land, by purchase, devise, or descent, and he may convey, mortgage, and devise the same, and if he shall die land or right or interest in land. If an alien dies intestate, the same shall alien's land or right or interest in land must descend to his the alien's heirs. ; and in all cases such lands shall
4040
4141 (2) Except as otherwise provided in section 36a, land or a right or interest in land described in section (1) must be held, conveyed, mortgaged, or devised, or shall must descend in like manner, and with like effect, as if such the alien were a native citizen of this state , or of the United States.
4242
4343 Sec. 36. The Except as otherwise provided in section 36a, the title to any lands heretofore land conveyed shall must not be questioned, nor or in any manner affected, by reason because of the alienage of any person from or through whom such the title may have been was derived.
4444
4545 Sec. 36a. (1) Beginning on the effective date of the amendatory act that added this section, except as otherwise provided in this section, a foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, or an individual operating on behalf of a foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, shall not purchase or acquire farmland in this state. A foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, or an individual operating on behalf of a foreign government or state-sponsored enterprise, that owns or holds farmland in this state before October 1, 2023 may continue to own or hold the farmland but shall not purchase or otherwise acquire additional farmland in this state.
4646
4747 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to acquisitions or purchases of farmland in this state under a treaty of the United States.
4848
4949 (3) As used in this section:
5050
5151 (a) "Controlling interest" means direct or indirect ownership of 50% or more of an enterprise, company, or corporate entity.
5252
5353 (b) "Farmland" means land zoned for agricultural use and capable of any of the following:
5454
5555 (i) Creating agricultural crops.
5656
5757 (ii) Sustaining any of the following:
5858
5959 (A) Livestock or livestock products.
6060
6161 (B) Poultry or poultry products.
6262
6363 (C) Timber.
6464
6565 (D) Dairy or dairy products.
6666
6767 (E) Orchard or fruit productions.
6868
6969 (F) Ranching.
7070
7171 (G) Hemp production.
7272
7373 (c) "Foreign government" means a government, state, or state-controlled organization other than any of the following:
7474
7575 (i) The government of the United States.
7676
7777 (ii) The government of this state.
7878
7979 (iii) A local government of this state.
8080
8181 (iv) A local, state, or territorial government of a state or territory in the United States that is not this state.
8282
8383 (d) "Primary interest" means an interest in a company, enterprise, or corporate entity that serves the geopolitical aims of a foreign government or invests in a belligerent interest against the United States.
8484
8585 (e) "State-sponsored enterprise" means any enterprise, company, or corporate entity in which a foreign government has a primary interest or controlling interest.