Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0144

Introduced
3/12/25  
Refer
3/12/25  
Report Pass
3/20/25  

Caption

Health occupations: physical therapists; prescription requirement for physical therapy treatment; eliminate, and make other modifications to the practice of physical therapy. Amends secs. 17801, 17820, 17822, 17824 & 17825 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.17801 et seq.) & adds sec. 17825a.

Impact

The proposed amendments in SB0144 would significantly modify existing regulations governing physical therapy practices in Michigan. By enabling physical therapists to treat patients without a prior prescription from a healthcare professional, the bill could potentially reduce barriers to care and improve patient outcomes, especially in cases where timely intervention is critical. This change is particularly relevant for patients seeking treatment for injury prevention or rehabilitation. However, the bill clarifies that physical therapists must refer patients back to a medical professional should serious symptoms arise or if patients do not respond adequately to treatment, ensuring a safeguard on patient health.

Summary

Senate Bill 144 (SB0144) seeks to amend parts of the Public Health Code related to the practice of physical therapy in Michigan. The primary focus of the bill is to eliminate the requirement for physical therapists to have a prescription prior to treating patients, thereby allowing them to treat patients directly under certain conditions. This change aims to enhance access to physical therapy services and recognizes the competencies of physical therapists in managing patient care within their scope of practice. Additionally, the bill outlines specific situations where a physical therapist can initiate treatment without a referral, ultimately promoting proactive health measures and preventative care.

Contention

While supporters argue that SB0144 enhances patient access and allows for more efficient treatment pathways, opponents may raise concerns about patient safety and the integrity of medical oversight. Key points of contention likely revolve around the balance between accessibility and the need for professional medical assessments prior to physical therapy interventions. By not mandating prescriptions, there may be fears regarding the potential for misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatments being administered without adequate medical scrutiny, challenging the collaborative dynamics between physical therapists and other healthcare providers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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