Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0203

Introduced
4/15/25  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for summoning law enforcement to residence through intentional false report of a serious law enforcement emergency; establish. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0202'25

Impact

The bill's amendments would have significant implications for how incidents of false reporting are treated under Michigan law. By classifying certain false reports into specific categories with defined penalties, the bill underscores the seriousness of misusing law enforcement services. This not only aims to protect emergency responders but also seeks to maintain trust within the community by addressing those who exploit the system for personal gain or to create chaos.

Summary

Senate Bill 203 aims to amend section 16t of chapter XVII of the code of criminal procedure in Michigan. The proposed changes include establishing new sentencing guidelines concerning the intentional false reporting of serious law enforcement emergencies. This bill introduces specific penalties for individuals who report fake emergencies, which result in the unnecessary summoning of law enforcement, particularly in cases involving serious allegations. The objective of SB 203 is to deter misuse of police resources and to ensure that law enforcement agencies can respond effectively to genuine emergencies.

Contention

Some points of contention surrounding the bill include concerns regarding potential overreach and the possibility that legitimate cases could be mischaracterized. Advocacy groups and civil liberties organizations may argue that the stringent penalties could deter individuals from reporting genuine concerns out of fear of legal repercussions. Furthermore, critics may highlight the need for a nuanced approach to differentiate between malicious intent and misunderstandings that lead to false reports, advocating that the legislation should incorporate safeguards to prevent unjust penalties for individuals acting in good faith.

Companion Bills

MI SB0202

Same As Crimes: other; summoning law enforcement to residence through intentional false report of a serious law enforcement emergency; prohibit, and provide penalties. Amends sec. 411a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.411a).

Similar Bills

MI SB1141

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for summoning law enforcement to residence through intentional false report of a serious law enforcement emergency; establish. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t).

MI HB5465

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crime of being present in this state without legal resident status; create. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5466'24

MI HB5775

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes related to illegal immigration; create. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t).

MI HB5739

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crime of bringing in and harboring certain undocumented persons; provide for. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t).

MI HB4337

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crime of bringing in and harboring certain undocumented persons; provide for. Amends sec. 16t, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16t). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4336'25

MI HB5715

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for certain crimes; update. Amends secs. 11b, 12e, 12f, 13m, 13n, 14a, 14h, 15d, 16d, 16f, 16g, 16i, 16j, 16k, 16l, 16m, 16p, 16q, 16r, 16s, 16t, 16w, 16x, 16y, 16bb, 17b & 17g, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5704'24, HB 5709'24, HB 5711'24, HB 5707'24, HB 5712'24, HB 5708'24, HB 5705'24, HB 5706'24, HB 5714'24, HB 5713'24, HB 5710'24

MI SB0202

Crimes: other; summoning law enforcement to residence through intentional false report of a serious law enforcement emergency; prohibit, and provide penalties. Amends sec. 411a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.411a).

MI SB0241

Traffic control: violations; forwarding abstract of record or report to secretary of state for penalties for operating a vehicle while sending or receiving a message on an electronic wireless device; enhance. Amends secsc. 602c, 732 & 907 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.602c et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0239'23, SB 0240'23