Michigan Senate Bill SB0244

Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/23/25
• Refer: 4/23/25

Caption

Health occupations: physicians; reporting to secretary of state patients with conditions that that cause or contributes to a seizure; require under certain circumstances. Amends sec. 5139 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.5139).

Impact

The enactment of SB 244 will alter existing laws related to public health and safety, particularly concerning the driving abilities of individuals diagnosed with conditions that could induce seizures. It amends previous regulations by making it a requirement for physicians to report such patients to the Secretary of State. The bill includes specific suspension periods that healthcare professionals will recommend—six months for regular operators and twelve months for those holding commercial licenses. This change is intended to protect the wider public from potential harm by ensuring that individuals at risk do not endanger themselves or others while driving.

Summary

Senate Bill 244, known as the amendment to the Public Health Code, specifically addresses the responsibilities of physicians and optometrists regarding the reporting of patients who may pose a risk to public safety due to seizure experiences. The bill establishes a framework in which healthcare professionals have the option to report a patient's mental and physical qualifications for operating a vehicle, particularly in relation to seizure episodes or other episodes impacting consciousness and judgment. It aims to ensure the safety of individuals on the road by imposing certain reporting requirements while also providing immunity for healthcare professionals from civil or criminal liability when they act in good faith.

Contention

While proponents argue that SB 244 is essential for enhancing public safety and reducing accident risks associated with medical conditions like seizures, there are concerns regarding the implications for patient privacy and the potential stigma associated with reporting. Critics may argue that mandatory reporting could deter patients from seeking medical help or sharing crucial health information with their providers. Furthermore, the legal immunity granted to reporting professionals may raise ethical concerns regarding accountability and the standards of care expected from healthcare providers in these situations.