Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0573

Introduced
9/18/25  

Caption

Corporate income tax: revenue distribution; distribution of revenue; modify. Amends sec. 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51); adds secs. 51a & 695a & repeals secs. 51d - 51f, 51h, 476 & 695 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51d - 206.51f, 206.51h, 206.476 & 206.695).

Impact

The proposed modifications within SB0573 will have a notable impact on the state's revenue and fiscal management. By adjusting how income tax revenues are distributed, the bill aims to direct a portion of these collections towards educational funding and environmental programs. Starting on different dates, specific percentages of the gross collections are earmarked for the state school aid fund and other programs, with a gradual increase in this allocation over time. This systematic approach is intended to enhance stability in funding essential state functions, although the specifics of such allocations will be critical to monitor.

Summary

Senate Bill 573 (SB0573) proposes amendments to the Income Tax Act of 1967, primarily altering the framework for income tax revenue distribution. The bill introduces new sections, 51a and 695a, while repealing sections 51d through 51f, 51h, 476, and 695. The significant addition is Section 51a which outlines the distribution of tax revenues collected, targeting areas such as the state school aid fund and the renew Michigan fund. SB0573 seeks to ensure a structured approach to how income taxes are allocated within the state's financial system, ultimately impacting the management of essential public services and funding mechanisms.

Contention

Notably, there could be contention surrounding the removal of existing sections from the Income Tax Act. Critics may argue that repealing these provisions could affect local authorities and specific funding streams that rely on the previous structure. The balance between centralizing tax revenue distribution while allowing local jurisdictions to manage their finances could be a point of debate among legislators. Stakeholders will likely analyze the implications of these changes on local governance and educational institutions, which rely heavily on state funding. The long-term effects of these revisions on Michigan’s economic landscape and public services availability will be of particular interest.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0874

Individual income tax: revenue distributions; earmark for MiAble fund; provide for. Amends sec. 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0873'24

MI HB4001

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; limitations and restrictions on deductions of certain retirement or pension benefits, revenue distributions, earned income tax credit, rebate payments, rebate and revitalization and placemaking funds; revise, increase, and provide for. Amends title & secs. 30, 51, 272 & 695 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 et seq.) & adds secs. 51h, 476 & 696.

MI HB5768

Corporate income tax: revenue distribution; revenue distributions; modify. Amends 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.1 - 206.847) by adding sec. 695a & repeals sec. 695 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.695). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0559'23, SB 0562'23, HB 5770'24, HB 5769'24

MI HB5667

Individual income tax: rate; rollback to 4.05%; provide for. Amends sec. 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51).

MI HB6105

Corporate income tax: rate; increasing of rate and revising the distribution of revenue collected; provide for. Amends secs. 623 & 695 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.623 & 206.695).

MI HB5399

Individual income tax: rate; rollback rate to 3.9%; provide for. Amends sec. 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51).

MI HB4037

Individual income tax: rate; annual rollback of rate to 3.9%; provide for. Amends sec. 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51).

MI SB0001

Individual income tax: retirement or pension benefits; limitations and restrictions on deductions of certain retirement or pension benefits and revenue distribution to state school aid fund; revise. Amends secs. 30 & 51 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.30 & 206.51).

MI SB0581

Individual income tax: revenue distributions; deposit into the good jobs for Michigan fund; revise to reflect the name change of the fund. Amends secs. 51f & 711 of 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.51f & 206.711). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0579'23, SB 0580'23

MI SB0304

Appropriations: school aid; supplemental appropriations in the school aid act; provide for. Amends secs. 4, 6, 6a, 11, 11a, 11j, 11k, 11m, 11s, 15, 20, 20d, 20f, 21h, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22m, 24, 24a, 25f, 25g, 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d, 27a, 27b, 27c, 28, 31a, 31c, 31d, 31f, 31j, 31n, 31p, 31aa, 32d, 32n, 32p, 35a, 39, 39a, 41, 51a, 51c, 51d, 51e, 51g, 53a, 54, 54b, 54d, 56, 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d, 61i, 62, 65, 67, 74, 81, 94, 94a, 95b, 97, 97b, 97e, 98, 98c, 99h, 99s, 104, 104h, 107, 147, 147a, 147b, 147c, 147e, 152a & 152b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1604 et seq.) & adds secs. 22e, 31k, 32w & 35k.

Similar Bills

MI SB0129

Economic development: brownfield redevelopment authority; certain housing activities; allow, and modify tax capture revenues. Amends title & secs. 2, 8, 8a, 11, 13, 13b, 13c, 14, 14a, 15 & 16 of 1996 PA 381 (MCL 125.2652 et seq.).

MI SB0289

Economic development: brownfield redevelopment authority; tax capture revenues; modify. Amends secs. 2, 8a, 11, 13, 13b, 13c, 14a, 15 & 16 of 1996 PA 381 (MCL 125.2652 et seq.).

MI SB0230

Appropriations: school aid; appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends (See bill).

MI HB4829

Michigan business tax: credits; time frame for completion of certain multiphase projects; modify. Amends sec. 437 of 2007 PA 36 (MCL 208.1437) & repeals sec. 601 of 2007 PA 36 (MCL 208.1601).

MI SB0304

Appropriations: school aid; supplemental appropriations in the school aid act; provide for. Amends secs. 4, 6, 6a, 11, 11a, 11j, 11k, 11m, 11s, 15, 20, 20d, 20f, 21h, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22m, 24, 24a, 25f, 25g, 26a, 26b, 26c, 26d, 27a, 27b, 27c, 28, 31a, 31c, 31d, 31f, 31j, 31n, 31p, 31aa, 32d, 32n, 32p, 35a, 39, 39a, 41, 51a, 51c, 51d, 51e, 51g, 53a, 54, 54b, 54d, 56, 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d, 61i, 62, 65, 67, 74, 81, 94, 94a, 95b, 97, 97b, 97e, 98, 98c, 99h, 99s, 104, 104h, 107, 147, 147a, 147b, 147c, 147e, 152a & 152b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1604 et seq.) & adds secs. 22e, 31k, 32w & 35k.

MI SB0751

Appropriations: school aid; appropriations in the school aid act for fiscal year 2024-2025; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 17b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1617b).

MI HB5503

Appropriations: school aid; fiscal year 2024-2025 appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 31aa of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1631aa) & adds 97h.

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Appropriations: school aid; fiscal year 2025-2026 appropriations for k-12 school aid; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 17b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1617b).