Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF295

Introduced
1/11/23  
Refer
1/11/23  
Refer
2/2/23  

Caption

Covenants not to compete provided to be void and unenforceable, and protection of substantive provisions of Minnesota law provided to apply to matters arising in Minnesota.

Impact

The implications of HF295 are expected to be far-reaching within the employment sector. By eliminating non-compete agreements for a substantial segment of the workforce, the bill aims to foster competition and drive innovation as employees would have increased freedom to seek alternative employment opportunities. This could potentially enhance job creation in Minnesota as employers may have to compete more aggressively for talent without relying on restrictive contracts. Furthermore, the provision to allow attorney fees for employees enforcing their rights under this bill signifies a protective measure that empowers workers in legal disputes regarding non-compete clauses.

Summary

House File 295 (HF295) seeks to render covenants not to compete void and unenforceable in Minnesota, particularly for employees whose compensation is at or below the median family income for a four-person family in the state. This legislation is a significant shift in employment law, aiming to enhance employee mobility and reduce barriers to employment by preventing employers from restricting where and how a former employee can work post-employment. The bill proposes that if an employee meets the income requirement at the time of signing such an agreement, the non-compete clause would be invalidated, promoting a more favorable work environment for lower-income employees.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HF295 reflects a growing trend towards employee empowerment and labor rights. Supporters, including labor unions and employee advocacy groups, view the bill as a positive step in leveling the playing field between employees and employers. On the other hand, there are concerns from business owners and some industry representatives who believe that eliminating non-compete agreements could hinder their ability to protect proprietary information and trade secrets, potentially leading to a loss of competitive advantage.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding HF295 lies in the balance of employee rights versus employer protections. Advocates for the bill argue that non-compete agreements often serve as unnecessary barriers to employment and can limit economic advancement for workers, particularly those in lower-income brackets. Conversely, opponents emphasize that such agreements are essential for safeguarding critical business interests and intellectual property. The debate underscores the complexities of labor laws and the varying interests of stakeholders involved in the workforce ecosystem in Minnesota.

Companion Bills

MN SF405

Similar To Provision that covenants not to compete are void and unenforceable

Previously Filed As

MN HF1237

Covenants not to compete provided to be void and unenforceable; protection of substantive provisions of Minnesota law provided to apply to matters arising in Minnesota; and coding for new law proposed in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 181.

MN SF405

Provision that covenants not to compete are void and unenforceable

MN SF4778

MinnesotaCare public option establishment, MinnesotaCare eligibility and various other provisions, and appropriation

MN AB481

Covenants not to compete in employment contracts.

MN SB566

Covenants not to compete in employment contracts.

MN SF3138

MinnesotaCare public option establishment

MN SF3095

Internet service providers requirement to provide low-cost broadband Internet to low-income Minnesotans

MN HF1768

Additional circumstances under which a covenant not to compete is valid and enforceable provided.

MN SF2323

MinnesotaCare eligibility expansion

MN HF2462

Council on LGBTQIA Minnesotans established.

Similar Bills

MN HR4

A House resolution expressing the sense of the Minnesota House of Representatives reaffirming its commitment to the strengthening and deepening of the sister ties between the state of Minnesota and Taiwan.

MN HF3450

Job creation fund modified.

WI AB140

The Minnesota-Wisconsin tuition reciprocity agreement and making an appropriation. (FE)

WI SB161

The Minnesota-Wisconsin tuition reciprocity agreement and making an appropriation. (FE)

MN HF3377

Environment and natural resources trust fund; previous appropriations modified, and money appropriated.

MN SF3507

Environmental and natural resources trust fund appropriation and modification

MN HF1218

Environment and natural resources trust fund appropriations allocated, prior appropriations modified, grant programs established, report required, and money appropriated.

MN SF506

Environmental and natural resources trust fund appropriation