Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF45

Introduced
1/4/23  
Refer
1/4/23  
Refer
1/17/23  
Report Pass
1/30/23  
Engrossed
2/21/23  
Refer
2/21/23  
Report Pass
3/13/23  
Enrolled
3/28/23  
Passed
3/29/23  
Passed
3/29/23  
Chaptered
3/29/23  

Caption

Assessment process established to determine if current and former members of the military charged with offenses are eligible for deferred prosecution.

Impact

The bill introduces specific provisions that facilitate greater understanding and support for veterans facing criminal charges. By incorporating elements like confidentiality for medical and military records, HF45 seeks to mitigate the stigma associated with mental health issues stemming from military service. It also emphasizes collaboration with treatment programs, particularly those that have a history of effective care for veterans. This can potentially lead to better outcomes for veterans involved in the justice system, addressing underlying issues rather than just penalizing behavior.

Summary

House File 45, also known as HF45, aims to establish an assessment process for determining the eligibility of current and former members of the military for deferred prosecution when charged with certain offenses. The bill allows defendants to request an eligibility assessment before sentencing, which evaluates whether their charges are connected to conditions resulting from their military service. If deemed eligible, the prosecution may be deferred, allowing the defendant to undergo treatment instead of facing traditional sentencing procedures.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked discussions regarding the balance between accountability and support for veterans. Advocates express strong support for HF45, emphasizing the importance of addressing mental health issues prevalent among military members and recognizing that many offenses may stem from these conditions. However, some critics argue about the potential for misapplication or leniency towards certain offenses, raising concerns about public safety and the integrity of legal processes. The debate hence revolves around ensuring effective treatment options are available while maintaining justice and order.

Companion Bills

MN SF292

Similar To Assessment process to determine if current and former members of the military charged with certain offenses are eligible for deferred prosecution establishment

Previously Filed As

MN SF292

Assessment process to determine if current and former members of the military charged with certain offenses are eligible for deferred prosecution establishment

MN HF2023

Clean Slate Act established, automatic expungement process provided for offenders, waiting periods modified for expungements that require petition, offenses that are eligible for expungement amended, records received and retained by Bureau of Criminal Apprehension modified, creation of database required, data classified, and money appropriated.

MN SB726

Relating to pre-trial diversion agreements and deferred prosecution agreements

MN HB5020

Relating to deferred adjudication and pre-trial diversions for first offense DUI cases

MN HB5305

Relating to impaired driving not eligible for deferred adjudication

MN AB66

Dismissing or amending certain criminal charges and deferred prosecution agreements for certain crimes.

MN SB2035

Relating to the prosecution of certain criminal sexual offenses and the registration and civil commitment of certain sex offenders in this state; providing a penalty.

MN AB208

Deferred entry of judgment: pretrial diversion.

MN HB2758

Relating to changing the eligibility of persons charged with certain offenses to receive community supervision, including deferred adjudication community supervision.

MN SB1803

Relating to changing the eligibility of persons charged with certain offenses to receive community supervision, including deferred adjudication community supervision.

Similar Bills

CA SB731

Public school employees: former or current members of the Armed Forces of the United States or California National Guard: leave of absence for illness or injury.

CA SB614

California Military Department Support Fund activities.

CA AB361

Military Department: support programs.

TX SB1325

Relating to occupational licensing of certain military service members, military veterans, and military spouses by state agencies and political subdivisions.

TX HB3701

Relating to occupational licensing of certain military service members, military veterans, and military spouses by state agencies and political subdivisions.

CA AB665

Military personnel: veterans: resentencing: mitigating circumstances.

CA AB865

Military personnel: veterans: resentencing: mitigating circumstances.

CA AB897

Military identification.