1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to taxation; sales and use; expanding the sales tax exemption for certain |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 meals and drinks; expanding the sales tax exemption for certain capital equipment |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 purchases; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 297A.68, subdivision 5, |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 by adding subdivisions. |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 297A.68, subdivision 5, is amended to read: |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 Subd. 5.Capital equipment.(a) Capital equipment is exempt. |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 "Capital equipment" means machinery and equipment purchased or leased, and used in |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10this state by the purchaser or lessee primarily for manufacturing, fabricating, mining, or |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11refining tangible personal property to be sold ultimately at retail if the machinery and |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12equipment are essential to the integrated production process of manufacturing, fabricating, |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13mining, or refining. Capital equipment also includes machinery and equipment used primarily |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14to electronically transmit results retrieved by a customer of an online computerized data |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15retrieval system and machinery and equipment used by mobile food units and restaurants, |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16as defined in section 157.15, subdivisions 9 and 12, in the furnishing, preparing, or serving |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17of prepared foods as defined in section 297A.61, subdivision 31. |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18 (b) Capital equipment includes, but is not limited to: |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19 (1) machinery and equipment used to operate, control, or regulate the production |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20equipment; |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21 (2) machinery and equipment used for research and development, design, quality control, |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22and testing activities; |
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23 | 23 | | 1Section 1. |
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24 | 24 | | 23-02300 as introduced01/12/23 REVISOR EAP/BM |
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25 | 25 | | SENATE |
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26 | 26 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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27 | 27 | | S.F. No. 1378NINETY-THIRD SESSION |
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28 | 28 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: ANDERSON, Drazkowski, Nelson and Weber) |
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29 | 29 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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30 | 30 | | Introduction and first reading02/08/2023 |
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31 | 31 | | Referred to Taxes 2.1 (3) environmental control devices that are used to maintain conditions such as |
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32 | 32 | | 2.2temperature, humidity, light, or air pressure when those conditions are essential to and are |
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33 | 33 | | 2.3part of the production process; |
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34 | 34 | | 2.4 (4) materials and supplies used to construct and install machinery or equipment; |
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35 | 35 | | 2.5 (5) repair and replacement parts, including accessories, whether purchased as spare parts, |
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36 | 36 | | 2.6repair parts, or as upgrades or modifications to machinery or equipment; |
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37 | 37 | | 2.7 (6) materials used for foundations that support machinery or equipment; |
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38 | 38 | | 2.8 (7) materials used to construct and install special purpose buildings used in the production |
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39 | 39 | | 2.9process; |
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40 | 40 | | 2.10 (8) ready-mixed concrete equipment in which the ready-mixed concrete is mixed as part |
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41 | 41 | | 2.11of the delivery process regardless if mounted on a chassis, repair parts for ready-mixed |
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42 | 42 | | 2.12concrete trucks, and leases of ready-mixed concrete trucks; and |
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43 | 43 | | 2.13 (9) machinery or equipment used for research, development, design, or production of |
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44 | 44 | | 2.14computer software. |
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45 | 45 | | 2.15 (c) Capital equipment does not include the following: |
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46 | 46 | | 2.16 (1) motor vehicles taxed under chapter 297B; |
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47 | 47 | | 2.17 (2) machinery or equipment used to receive or store raw materials; |
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48 | 48 | | 2.18 (3) building materials, except for materials included in paragraph (b), clauses (6) and |
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49 | 49 | | 2.19(7); |
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50 | 50 | | 2.20 (4) machinery or equipment used for nonproduction purposes, including, but not limited |
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51 | 51 | | 2.21to, the following: plant security, fire prevention, first aid, and hospital stations; support |
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52 | 52 | | 2.22operations or administration; pollution control; and plant cleaning, disposal of scrap and |
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53 | 53 | | 2.23waste, plant communications, space heating, cooling, lighting, or safety; |
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54 | 54 | | 2.24 (5) farm machinery and aquaculture production equipment as defined by section 297A.61, |
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55 | 55 | | 2.25subdivisions 12 and 13; |
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56 | 56 | | 2.26 (6) machinery or equipment purchased and installed by a contractor as part of an |
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57 | 57 | | 2.27improvement to real property; |
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58 | 58 | | 2.28 (7) machinery and equipment used by restaurants in the furnishing, preparing, or serving |
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59 | 59 | | 2.29of prepared foods as defined in section 297A.61, subdivision 31; |
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60 | 60 | | 2.30 (8) (7) machinery and equipment used to furnish the services listed in section 297A.61, |
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61 | 61 | | 2.31subdivision 3, paragraph (g), clause (6), items (i) to (vi) and (viii); |
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62 | 62 | | 2Section 1. |
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63 | 63 | | 23-02300 as introduced01/12/23 REVISOR EAP/BM 3.1 (9) (8) machinery or equipment used in the transportation, transmission, or distribution |
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64 | 64 | | 3.2of petroleum, liquefied gas, natural gas, water, or steam, in, by, or through pipes, lines, |
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65 | 65 | | 3.3tanks, mains, or other means of transporting those products. This clause does not apply to |
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66 | 66 | | 3.4machinery or equipment used to blend petroleum or biodiesel fuel as defined in section |
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67 | 67 | | 3.5239.77; or |
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68 | 68 | | 3.6 (10) (9) any other item that is not essential to the integrated process of manufacturing, |
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69 | 69 | | 3.7fabricating, mining, or refining. |
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70 | 70 | | 3.8 (d) For purposes of this subdivision: |
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71 | 71 | | 3.9 (1) "Equipment" means independent devices or tools separate from machinery but |
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72 | 72 | | 3.10essential to an integrated production process, including computers and computer software, |
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73 | 73 | | 3.11used in operating, controlling, or regulating machinery and equipment; and any subunit or |
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74 | 74 | | 3.12assembly comprising a component of any machinery or accessory or attachment parts of |
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75 | 75 | | 3.13machinery, such as tools, dies, jigs, patterns, and molds. |
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76 | 76 | | 3.14 (2) "Fabricating" means to make, build, create, produce, or assemble components or |
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77 | 77 | | 3.15property to work in a new or different manner. |
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78 | 78 | | 3.16 (3) "Integrated production process" means a process or series of operations through |
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79 | 79 | | 3.17which tangible personal property is manufactured, fabricated, mined, or refined. For purposes |
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80 | 80 | | 3.18of this clause, (i) manufacturing begins with the removal of raw materials from inventory |
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81 | 81 | | 3.19and ends when the last process prior to loading for shipment has been completed; (ii) |
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82 | 82 | | 3.20fabricating begins with the removal from storage or inventory of the property to be assembled, |
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83 | 83 | | 3.21processed, altered, or modified and ends with the creation or production of the new or |
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84 | 84 | | 3.22changed product; (iii) mining begins with the removal of overburden from the site of the |
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85 | 85 | | 3.23ores, minerals, stone, peat deposit, or surface materials and ends when the last process before |
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86 | 86 | | 3.24stockpiling is completed; and (iv) refining begins with the removal from inventory or storage |
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87 | 87 | | 3.25of a natural resource and ends with the conversion of the item to its completed form. |
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88 | 88 | | 3.26 (4) "Machinery" means mechanical, electronic, or electrical devices, including computers |
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89 | 89 | | 3.27and computer software, that are purchased or constructed to be used for the activities set |
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90 | 90 | | 3.28forth in paragraph (a), beginning with the removal of raw materials from inventory through |
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91 | 91 | | 3.29completion of the product, including packaging of the product. |
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92 | 92 | | 3.30 (5) "Machinery and equipment used for pollution control" means machinery and |
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93 | 93 | | 3.31equipment used solely to eliminate, prevent, or reduce pollution resulting from an activity |
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94 | 94 | | 3.32described in paragraph (a). |
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95 | 95 | | 3Section 1. |
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96 | 96 | | 23-02300 as introduced01/12/23 REVISOR EAP/BM 4.1 (6) "Manufacturing" means an operation or series of operations where raw materials are |
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97 | 97 | | 4.2changed in form, composition, or condition by machinery and equipment and which results |
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98 | 98 | | 4.3in the production of a new article of tangible personal property. For purposes of this |
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99 | 99 | | 4.4subdivision, "manufacturing" includes the generation of electricity or steam to be sold at |
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100 | 100 | | 4.5retail. |
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101 | 101 | | 4.6 (7) "Mining" means the extraction of minerals, ores, stone, or peat. |
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102 | 102 | | 4.7 (8) "Online data retrieval system" means a system whose cumulation of information is |
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103 | 103 | | 4.8equally available and accessible to all its customers. |
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104 | 104 | | 4.9 (9) "Primarily" means machinery and equipment used 50 percent or more of the time in |
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105 | 105 | | 4.10an activity described in paragraph (a). |
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106 | 106 | | 4.11 (10) "Refining" means the process of converting a natural resource to an intermediate |
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107 | 107 | | 4.12or finished product, including the treatment of water to be sold at retail. |
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108 | 108 | | 4.13 (11) This subdivision does not apply to telecommunications equipment as provided in |
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109 | 109 | | 4.14subdivision 35a, and does not apply to wire, cable, or poles for telecommunications services. |
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110 | 110 | | 4.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for sales and purchases made after June |
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111 | 111 | | 4.1630, 2023. |
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112 | 112 | | 4.17 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 297A.68, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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113 | 113 | | 4.18read: |
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114 | 114 | | 4.19 Subd. 46.Complimentary meals and beverages.Meals, nonalcoholic beverages, and |
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115 | 115 | | 4.20alcoholic beverages provided by a restaurant as defined under section 157.15, subdivision |
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116 | 116 | | 4.2112, to a customer at no cost to the customer are exempt. |
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117 | 117 | | 4.22 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for sales and purchases made after June |
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118 | 118 | | 4.2330, 2023. |
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119 | 119 | | 4.24 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 297A.68, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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120 | 120 | | 4.25read: |
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121 | 121 | | 4.26 Subd. 47.Employee food and drink.Prepared food and drinks purchased for and served |
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122 | 122 | | 4.27to employees of restaurants defined under section 157.15, subdivision 12, are exempt. |
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123 | 123 | | 4.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for sales and purchases made after June |
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124 | 124 | | 4.2930, 2023. |
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125 | 125 | | 4Sec. 3. |
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126 | 126 | | 23-02300 as introduced01/12/23 REVISOR EAP/BM |
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