1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to health care; creating a Minnesota advance premium tax credit and cost |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 sharing subsidies for eligible individuals who enroll in an eligible qualified health |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 plan through MNsure; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 62V.05, |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 subdivision 1, by adding subdivisions; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 Statutes, chapter 290. |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 62V.05, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 Subdivision 1.General.(a) The board shall operate MNsure according to this chapter |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10and applicable state and federal law. |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11 (b) The board has the power to: |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12 (1) employ personnel and delegate administrative, operational, and other responsibilities |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13to the director and other personnel as deemed appropriate by the board. This authority is |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14subject to chapters 43A and 179A. The director and managerial staff of MNsure shall serve |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15in the unclassified service and shall be governed by a compensation plan prepared by the |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16board, submitted to the commissioner of management and budget for review and comment |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17within 14 days of its receipt, and approved by the Legislative Coordinating Commission |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18and the legislature under section 3.855, except that section 15A.0815, subdivision 5, |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19paragraph (e), shall not apply; |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20 (2) establish the budget of MNsure; |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21 (3) seek and accept money, grants, loans, donations, materials, services, or advertising |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22revenue from government agencies, philanthropic organizations, and public and private |
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23 | 23 | | 1Section 1. |
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24 | 24 | | 23-01125 as introduced12/27/22 REVISOR EAP/AD |
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25 | 25 | | SENATE |
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26 | 26 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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27 | 27 | | S.F. No. 196NINETY-THIRD SESSION |
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28 | 28 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: KLEIN and Abeler) |
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29 | 29 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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30 | 30 | | Introduction and first reading01/12/2023 |
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31 | 31 | | Referred to Health and Human Services 2.1sources to fund the operation of MNsure. No health carrier or insurance producer shall |
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32 | 32 | | 2.2advertise on MNsure; |
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33 | 33 | | 2.3 (4) contract for the receipt and provision of goods and services; |
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34 | 34 | | 2.4 (5) enter into information-sharing agreements with federal and state agencies and other |
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35 | 35 | | 2.5entities, provided the agreements include adequate protections with respect to the |
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36 | 36 | | 2.6confidentiality and integrity of the information to be shared, and comply with all applicable |
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37 | 37 | | 2.7state and federal laws, regulations, and rules, including the requirements of section 62V.06; |
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38 | 38 | | 2.8and |
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39 | 39 | | 2.9 (6) exercise all powers reasonably necessary to implement and administer the |
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40 | 40 | | 2.10requirements of this chapter, section 290.0687, and the Affordable Care Act, Public Law |
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41 | 41 | | 2.11111-148. |
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42 | 42 | | 2.12 (c) The board shall establish policies and procedures to gather public comment and |
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43 | 43 | | 2.13provide public notice in the State Register. |
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44 | 44 | | 2.14 (d) Within 180 days of enactment, the board shall establish bylaws, policies, and |
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45 | 45 | | 2.15procedures governing the operations of MNsure in accordance with this chapter. |
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46 | 46 | | 2.16 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 62V.05, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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47 | 47 | | 2.17read: |
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48 | 48 | | 2.18 Subd. 13.Administration of Minnesota advance premium tax credits.(a) In addition |
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49 | 49 | | 2.19to the requirements under federal law, MNsure, in consultation with the commissioner of |
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50 | 50 | | 2.20revenue, shall establish and administer procedures to determine whether an individual is |
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51 | 51 | | 2.21eligible for Minnesota advance premium tax credits in accordance with section 290.0687. |
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52 | 52 | | 2.22If an individual is determined to be eligible, MNsure shall notify the individual of the amount |
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53 | 53 | | 2.23of the Minnesota advance premium tax credit and transmit eligibility and enrollment |
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54 | 54 | | 2.24information to the commissioner of revenue, including the individual's name, taxpayer |
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55 | 55 | | 2.25identification number, the dollar amount of the advance payment, and any other information |
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56 | 56 | | 2.26necessary to administer the Minnesota advance premium tax credit. The procedures must |
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57 | 57 | | 2.27also include provisions that take into account changes in an individual's circumstances that |
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58 | 58 | | 2.28may affect eligibility, including but not limited to substantial changes in income, household |
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59 | 59 | | 2.29size, or other tax household circumstances, employer coverage, change in filing status, or |
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60 | 60 | | 2.30change in Minnesota residency status. |
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61 | 61 | | 2.31 (b) A health carrier that receives a Minnesota advance premium tax credit payment from |
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62 | 62 | | 2.32the commissioner of revenue for an individual in accordance with section 290.0687, |
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63 | 63 | | 2.33subdivision 3, must reduce the monthly premium charged to the individual by the amount |
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64 | 64 | | 2Sec. 2. |
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65 | 65 | | 23-01125 as introduced12/27/22 REVISOR EAP/AD 3.1of the advance payment for that coverage month. The health carrier shall include in each |
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66 | 66 | | 3.2premium billing statement the amount by which the premium for the qualified health plan |
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67 | 67 | | 3.3was reduced due to the advance payment received by the health carrier from the commissioner |
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68 | 68 | | 3.4of revenue for that enrollee. |
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69 | 69 | | 3.5 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 62V.05, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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70 | 70 | | 3.6read: |
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71 | 71 | | 3.7 Subd. 14.Administration of Minnesota cost sharing reductions.(a) The board, in |
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72 | 72 | | 3.8consultation with the commissioner of revenue, shall establish and administer state-based |
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73 | 73 | | 3.9cost sharing subsidies to reduce the out-of-pocket costs for eligible individuals. |
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74 | 74 | | 3.10 (b) To be eligible for state-based cost sharing subsidies under this subdivision, an |
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75 | 75 | | 3.11individual must: |
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76 | 76 | | 3.12 (1) enroll in a qualified health plan at the silver level of coverage that is offered through |
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77 | 77 | | 3.13MNsure; |
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78 | 78 | | 3.14 (2) have a projected annual household income that exceeds 200 percent of federal poverty |
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79 | 79 | | 3.15guidelines but is no greater than 500 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for the family |
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80 | 80 | | 3.16size involved; |
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81 | 81 | | 3.17 (3) be a Minnesota resident; |
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82 | 82 | | 3.18 (4) not have access to employer subsidized minimum essential coverage that is affordable |
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83 | 83 | | 3.19and provides minimum value as defined in Code of Federal Regulations, title 26, section |
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84 | 84 | | 3.201.36B-2, or the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, and not to be enrolled in other minimum |
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85 | 85 | | 3.21essential health coverage as defined by section 5000A(f) of the Internal Revenue Code; and |
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86 | 86 | | 3.22 (5) meet all eligibility criteria for premium tax credits under Code of Federal Regulations, |
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87 | 87 | | 3.23title 26, section 1.36B-2, with the exception of section 1.36B-2(b)(1). |
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88 | 88 | | 3.24 (c) The board shall establish procedures to notify a health carrier that an eligible individual |
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89 | 89 | | 3.25has enrolled in a qualified health plan offered by the health carrier through MNsure. Upon |
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90 | 90 | | 3.26notification, the health carrier shall reduce the cost sharing of the qualified health plan in |
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91 | 91 | | 3.27such a manner that increases the health plan's share of the total allowed costs of benefits |
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92 | 92 | | 3.28provided under the health plan to 87 percent of such costs. The state based cost-sharing |
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93 | 93 | | 3.29reduction is in addition to any federal cost-sharing reduction an eligible individual is entitled |
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94 | 94 | | 3.30to under section 1412 of the Affordable Care Act, Public Law 111-148. |
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95 | 95 | | 3.31 (d) A health carrier that makes these cost sharing reductions shall notify the commissioner |
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96 | 96 | | 3.32of revenue of the reduction. The commissioner shall make periodic and timely payments |
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97 | 97 | | 3Sec. 3. |
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98 | 98 | | 23-01125 as introduced12/27/22 REVISOR EAP/AD 4.1to the health carrier that are equal to the value of the reductions. The commissioner may |
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99 | 99 | | 4.2establish a capitated payment system to carry out the payment of the cost sharing reductions. |
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100 | 100 | | 4.3Any such system must take into account the value of the reductions and make appropriate |
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101 | 101 | | 4.4risk adjustments to the payments. |
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102 | 102 | | 4.5 Sec. 4. [290.0687] MINNESOTA ADVANCE PREMIUM TAX CREDIT. |
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103 | 103 | | 4.6 Subdivision 1.Credit allowed.A qualified taxpayer who is a resident of Minnesota is |
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104 | 104 | | 4.7allowed a Minnesota advance premium tax credit against the tax imposed under this chapter. |
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105 | 105 | | 4.8The credit equals the difference between the premium assistance credit and the Minnesota |
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106 | 106 | | 4.9premium assistance credit amount. For a part-year resident, the credit must be allocated |
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107 | 107 | | 4.10based on the percentage calculated under section 290.06, subdivision 2c, paragraph (e). |
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108 | 108 | | 4.11 Subd. 2.Definitions.(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply. |
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109 | 109 | | 4.12 (b) "Qualified taxpayer" means an applicable taxpayer, as defined under section 36B(c)(1) |
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110 | 110 | | 4.13of the Internal Revenue Code, without regard to the expiration of section 36B(c)(1)(E). |
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111 | 111 | | 4.14 (c) "Premium assistance credit" means the credit calculated under section 36B(b) of the |
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112 | 112 | | 4.15Internal Revenue Code, except that the percentages under section 36B(b)(3)(A)(iii) apply |
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113 | 113 | | 4.16to the calculation of the credit under this section without regard to expiration of section |
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114 | 114 | | 4.1736B(b)(3)(A)(iii). |
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115 | 115 | | 4.18 (d) "Minnesota premium assistance credit amount" means the sum of Minnesota premium |
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116 | 116 | | 4.19assistance amounts for all months of the taxable year in which the taxpayer was covered by |
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117 | 117 | | 4.20a qualified health plan. |
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118 | 118 | | 4.21 (e) "Minnesota premium assistance amount" means the lesser of: |
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119 | 119 | | 4.22 (1) the monthly premiums for each month for one or more qualified health plans offered |
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120 | 120 | | 4.23through MNsure that cover the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, or any dependent of the |
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121 | 121 | | 4.24taxpayer and that were enrolled in through MNsure; or |
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122 | 122 | | 4.25 (2) the excess, if any, of: |
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123 | 123 | | 4.26 (i) the adjusted monthly premium for each month for the applicable second lowest cost |
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124 | 124 | | 4.27silver plan offered with respect to the taxpayer; over |
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125 | 125 | | 4.28 (ii) an amount equal to 1/12 of the product of the applicable percentage under section |
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126 | 126 | | 4.2936B(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code, and the taxpayer's projected annual household |
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127 | 127 | | 4.30income for the taxable year, except that household income must not be less than 200 percent |
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128 | 128 | | 4.31of the poverty line and must not exceed 800 percent of the poverty line, and the applicable |
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129 | 129 | | 4.32percentage for households with income above 400 percent of the poverty line must equal |
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130 | 130 | | 4Sec. 4. |
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131 | 131 | | 23-01125 as introduced12/27/22 REVISOR EAP/AD 5.1the applicable percentage for households with income equaling 400 percent of the poverty |
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132 | 132 | | 5.2line. |
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133 | 133 | | 5.3 (f) "Family size," "household income," and "poverty line" have the meanings given in |
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134 | 134 | | 5.4section 36B(d) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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135 | 135 | | 5.5 (g) "Dependent" has the meaning given in section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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136 | 136 | | 5.6 (h) "MNsure" has the meaning given in section 62V.02, subdivision 8. |
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137 | 137 | | 5.7 (i) "Qualified health plan" has the meaning given in section 62V.02, subdivision 11. |
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138 | 138 | | 5.8 (j) "Health carrier" has the meaning given in section 62V.02, subdivision 5. |
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139 | 139 | | 5.9 Subd. 3.Advance determination of eligibility; advance payments.The commissioner, |
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140 | 140 | | 5.10in consultation with MNsure and based on the information received from MNsure under |
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141 | 141 | | 5.11section 62V.05, subdivision 13, shall make advance payment of the Minnesota advance |
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142 | 142 | | 5.12premium tax credit allowed under this section to the health carrier that issued the qualified |
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143 | 143 | | 5.13health plan in which a qualified taxpayer is enrolled for the purpose of reducing the qualified |
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144 | 144 | | 5.14taxpayer's premiums for the qualified health plan by the amount of the credit. The advanced |
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145 | 145 | | 5.15payment amount of the credit under this section is in addition to the advance credit payment |
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146 | 146 | | 5.16paid by the secretary of treasury under section 36B(b) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
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147 | 147 | | 5.17 Subd. 4.Reconciliation of advance payments and credit.(a) The Minnesota premium |
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148 | 148 | | 5.18assistance credit under this section is reduced by the amount of advanced payments made |
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149 | 149 | | 5.19to the issuer of a qualified plan on behalf of a qualified taxpayer. If advance payments |
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150 | 150 | | 5.20exceed the amount of the Minnesota advance premium tax credit allowed under this section, |
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151 | 151 | | 5.21the excess amount must be added to the qualified taxpayer's tax liability as calculated under |
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152 | 152 | | 5.22this chapter. A refund due to the qualified taxpayer under any other credits in this chapter |
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153 | 153 | | 5.23must be reduced by the amount of excess advance payments made on behalf of the taxpayer |
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154 | 154 | | 5.24in a taxable year. |
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155 | 155 | | 5.25 (b) The provisions of section 36B(f)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code apply for |
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156 | 156 | | 5.26purposes of calculating excess advance payments of the Minnesota advance premium tax |
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157 | 157 | | 5.27credit under this section. |
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158 | 158 | | 5.28 Subd. 5.Credit refundable.Subject to the provisions of subdivisions 3 and 4, if the |
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159 | 159 | | 5.29amount of the Minnesota premium assistance credit that a qualified taxpayer is allowed |
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160 | 160 | | 5.30under this section exceeds the qualified taxpayer's tax liability under this chapter, the |
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161 | 161 | | 5.31commissioner shall refund the excess to the qualified taxpayer. |
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162 | 162 | | 5Sec. 4. |
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163 | 163 | | 23-01125 as introduced12/27/22 REVISOR EAP/AD 6.1 Subd. 6.Appropriation.An amount sufficient to pay the advance payments authorized |
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164 | 164 | | 6.2under subdivision 3 and refunds authorized under subdivision 5 is appropriated to the |
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165 | 165 | | 6.3commissioner from the general fund. |
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166 | 166 | | 6.4 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December |
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167 | 167 | | 6.531, 2023. |
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168 | 168 | | 6Sec. 4. |
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169 | 169 | | 23-01125 as introduced12/27/22 REVISOR EAP/AD |
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