Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF209 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to public safety; requiring that notice is provided to certain public agents​
33 1.3 on the presence of level II sex offenders; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022,​
44 1.4 section 244.052, subdivision 4.​
55 1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
66 1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 244.052, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
77 1.7 Subd. 4.Law enforcement agency; disclosure of information to public.(a) The law​
88 1.8enforcement agency in the area where the predatory offender resides, expects to reside, is​
99 1.9employed, or is regularly found, shall disclose to the public any information regarding the​
1010 1.10offender contained in the report forwarded to the agency under subdivision 3, paragraph​
1111 1.11(f), that is relevant and necessary to protect the public and to counteract the offender's​
1212 1.12dangerousness, consistent with the guidelines in paragraph (b). The extent of the information​
1313 1.13disclosed and the community to whom disclosure is made must relate to the level of danger​
1414 1.14posed by the offender, to the offender's pattern of offending behavior, and to the need of​
1515 1.15community members for information to enhance their individual and collective safety.​
1616 1.16 (b) The law enforcement agency shall employ the following guidelines in determining​
1717 1.17the scope of disclosure made under this subdivision:​
1818 1.18 (1) if the offender is assigned to risk level I, the agency may maintain information​
1919 1.19regarding the offender within the agency and may disclose it to other law enforcement​
2020 1.20agencies. Additionally, the agency may disclose the information to any victims of or​
2121 1.21witnesses to the offense committed by the offender. The agency shall disclose the information​
2222 1.22to victims of the offense committed by the offender who have requested disclosure and to​
2323 1.23adult members of the offender's immediate household;​
2424 1​Section 1.​
2525 23-01485 as introduced​12/28/22 REVISOR KLL/KA​
2626 SENATE​
2727 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2828 S.F. No. 209​NINETY-THIRD SESSION​
2929 (SENATE AUTHORS: HOWE)​
3030 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3131 Introduction and first reading​01/12/2023​
3232 Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety​ 2.1 (2) if the offender is assigned to risk level II, the agency also may disclose the information​
3333 2.2to agencies and groups that the offender is likely to encounter for the purpose of securing​
3434 2.3those institutions and protecting individuals in their care while they are on or near the​
3535 2.4premises of the institution. These agencies and groups include the staff members of public​
3636 2.5and private educational institutions, day care establishments, and establishments and​
3737 2.6organizations that primarily serve individuals likely to be victimized by the offender. The​
3838 2.7agency also may disclose the information to individuals the agency believes are likely to​
3939 2.8be victimized by the offender. The agency's belief shall be based on the offender's pattern​
4040 2.9of offending or victim preference as documented in the information provided by the​
4141 2.10department of corrections or human services. The agency shall disclose the information to​
4242 2.11public officials who are likely to visit the offender's home in the course of their duties,​
4343 2.12including property assessors, property inspectors, and code enforcement officials;​
4444 2.13 (3) if the offender is assigned to risk level III, the agency shall disclose the information​
4545 2.14to the persons and entities described in clauses (1) and (2) and to other members of the​
4646 2.15community whom the offender is likely to encounter, unless the law enforcement agency​
4747 2.16determines that public safety would be compromised by the disclosure or that a more limited​
4848 2.17disclosure is necessary to protect the identity of the victim.​
4949 2.18 Notwithstanding the assignment of a predatory offender to risk level II or III, a law​
5050 2.19enforcement agency may not make the disclosures permitted or required by clause (2) or​
5151 2.20(3), if: the offender is placed or resides in a residential facility. However, if an offender is​
5252 2.21placed or resides in a residential facility, the offender and the head of the facility shall​
5353 2.22designate the offender's likely residence upon release from the facility and the head of the​
5454 2.23facility shall notify the commissioner of corrections or the commissioner of human services​
5555 2.24of the offender's likely residence at least 14 days before the offender's scheduled release​
5656 2.25date. The commissioner shall give this information to the law enforcement agency having​
5757 2.26jurisdiction over the offender's likely residence. The head of the residential facility also​
5858 2.27shall notify the commissioner of corrections or human services within 48 hours after​
5959 2.28finalizing the offender's approved relocation plan to a permanent residence. Within five​
6060 2.29days after receiving this notification, the appropriate commissioner shall give to the​
6161 2.30appropriate law enforcement agency all relevant information the commissioner has​
6262 2.31concerning the offender, including information on the risk factors in the offender's history​
6363 2.32and the risk level to which the offender was assigned. After receiving this information, the​
6464 2.33law enforcement agency shall make the disclosures permitted or required by clause (2) or​
6565 2.34(3), as appropriate.​
6666 2.35 (c) As used in paragraph (b), clauses (2) and (3), "likely to encounter" means that:​
6767 2​Section 1.​
6868 23-01485 as introduced​12/28/22 REVISOR KLL/KA​ 3.1 (1) the organizations or community members are in a location or in close proximity to​
6969 3.2a location where the offender lives or is employed, or which the offender visits or is likely​
7070 3.3to visit on a regular basis, other than the location of the offender's outpatient treatment​
7171 3.4program; and​
7272 3.5 (2) the types of interaction which ordinarily occur at that location and other circumstances​
7373 3.6indicate that contact with the offender is reasonably certain.​
7474 3.7 (d) A law enforcement agency or official who discloses information under this subdivision​
7575 3.8shall make a good faith effort to make the notification within 14 days of receipt of a​
7676 3.9confirmed address from the Department of Corrections indicating that the offender will be,​
7777 3.10or has been, released from confinement, or accepted for supervision, or has moved to a new​
7878 3.11address and will reside at the address indicated. If a change occurs in the release plan, this​
7979 3.12notification provision does not require an extension of the release date.​
8080 3.13 (e) A law enforcement agency or official who discloses information under this subdivision​
8181 3.14shall not disclose the identity or any identifying characteristics of the victims of or witnesses​
8282 3.15to the offender's offenses.​
8383 3.16 (f) A law enforcement agency shall continue to disclose information on an offender as​
8484 3.17required by this subdivision for as long as the offender is required to register under section​
8585 3.18243.166. This requirement on a law enforcement agency to continue to disclose information​
8686 3.19also applies to an offender who lacks a primary address and is registering under section​
8787 3.20243.166, subdivision 3a.​
8888 3.21 (g) A law enforcement agency that is disclosing information on an offender assigned to​
8989 3.22risk level III to the public under this subdivision shall inform the commissioner of corrections​
9090 3.23what information is being disclosed and forward this information to the commissioner within​
9191 3.24two days of the agency's determination. The commissioner shall post this information on​
9292 3.25the Internet as required in subdivision 4b.​
9393 3.26 (h) A city council may adopt a policy that addresses when information disclosed under​
9494 3.27this subdivision must be presented in languages in addition to English. The policy may​
9595 3.28address when information must be presented orally, in writing, or both in additional languages​
9696 3.29by the law enforcement agency disclosing the information. The policy may provide for​
9797 3.30different approaches based on the prevalence of non-English languages in different​
9898 3.31neighborhoods.​
9999 3.32 (i) An offender who is the subject of a community notification meeting held pursuant​
100100 3.33to this section may not attend the meeting.​
101101 3​Section 1.​
102102 23-01485 as introduced​12/28/22 REVISOR KLL/KA​ 4.1 (j) When a school, day care facility, or other entity or program that primarily educates​
103103 4.2or serves children receives notice under paragraph (b), clause (3), that a level III predatory​
104104 4.3offender resides or works in the surrounding community, notice to parents must be made​
105105 4.4as provided in this paragraph. If the predatory offender identified in the notice is participating​
106106 4.5in programs offered by the facility that require or allow the person to interact with children​
107107 4.6other than the person's children, the principal or head of the entity must notify parents with​
108108 4.7children at the facility of the contents of the notice received pursuant to this section. The​
109109 4.8immunity provisions of subdivision 7 apply to persons disclosing information under this​
110110 4.9paragraph.​
111111 4.10 (k) When an offender for whom notification was made under this subdivision no longer​
112112 4.11resides, is employed, or is regularly found in the area, and the law enforcement agency that​
113113 4.12made the notification is aware of this, the agency shall inform the entities and individuals​
114114 4.13initially notified of the change in the offender's status. If notification was made under​
115115 4.14paragraph (b), clause (3), the agency shall provide the updated information required under​
116116 4.15this paragraph in a manner designed to ensure a similar scope of dissemination. However,​
117117 4.16the agency is not required to hold a public meeting to do so.​
118118 4​Section 1.​
119119 23-01485 as introduced​12/28/22 REVISOR KLL/KA​