Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF4245

Introduced
2/26/24  

Caption

Law Enforcement data collection requirement provisions

Impact

SF4245 will require all law enforcement agencies to compile and submit semiannual reports to the state's commissioner of public safety, starting in 2025. This data must be disaggregated to allow for a clearer understanding of enforcement trends across different demographics. Furthermore, agencies that fail to comply with these reporting requirements may face restrictions on their eligibility for public safety grants. As such, the bill is expected to promote greater adherence to equity in policing by making agencies accountable for their stop-and-frisk practices.

Summary

Bill SF4245 is aimed at enhancing the accountability and transparency of law enforcement agencies in Minnesota by establishing a framework for systematic data collection regarding traffic, pedestrian, and bicycle stops. The bill mandates that law enforcement officers document specific particulars during a stop, including the nature and duration of the stop, the perceived race, gender, and age of the individual stopped, and any actions taken by the officer. This data is intended to provide insight into patterns of policing and potential racial disparities in enforcement practices.

Conclusion

Ultimately, SF4245 represents a significant legislative effort to bring state law enforcement practices into alignment with contemporary societal expectations concerning equity and accountability. By fostering data-driven discussions about policing, it aims to not only address racial disparities but also to improve the relationship between law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve.

Contention

During discussions around SF4245, notable points of contention arose regarding the balance between public safety and civil liberties. Proponents argue that the bill is a crucial step toward dismantling systemic racism within law enforcement by providing data that can be used to drive reform and policy changes. Critics, however, express concerns about the potential for misuse of the collected data and the implications that stringent reporting could have on the operational effectiveness of law enforcement. They fear that constant data collection may create an atmosphere of distrust between communities and police forces.

Companion Bills

MN HF4156

Similar To Law enforcement officers required to collect and report certain data, commissioner of public safety required to publish report and hold meetings on data collected, law enforcement agencies that fail to comply prohibited from receiving grants, and Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training reports required.

Previously Filed As

MN HF4156

Law enforcement officers required to collect and report certain data, commissioner of public safety required to publish report and hold meetings on data collected, law enforcement agencies that fail to comply prohibited from receiving grants, and Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training reports required.

MN HB506

Provides for the collection and reporting of data

MN HB573

Provides for collection and reporting of data (OR +$4,575,500 GF EX See Note)

MN HB951

Provides for collection and reporting of data (OR +$3,973,177 GF EX See Note)

MN SB444

Creates provisions relating to reporting requirements of law enforcement agencies

MN HB922

Provides for the collection and reporting of data (OR +$3,239,810 GF EX See Note)

MN SB1150

Creates provisions relating to reporting requirements of law enforcement agencies

MN SB854

Modifies provisions relating to reporting requirements of law enforcement agencies

MN HB3121

Providing for collection of data regarding police encounters that are not traffic stops

MN HB1142

Virginia Community Policing Act; collection of data and reporting requirements.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.