Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF4413

Introduced
2/29/24  

Caption

Restraining order provisions modifications

Impact

The proposed changes are expected to significantly impact state laws regarding public safety. By updating the procedures for serving orders, SF4413 aims to expedite and simplify the delivery of judicial protection to individuals facing harassment. It removes unnecessary fees for petitioners for service processes and places an emphasis on law enforcement's responsibility to actively make reasonable attempts to locate respondents for service. The bill hopes to ensure that victims have quicker access to court orders intended to safeguard them from harassment and domestic violence, addressing concerns over delays that could place individuals at risk.

Summary

Bill SF4413, introduced by Senator Gustafson, proposes modifications to the existing restraining order provisions under Minnesota Statutes. The bill seeks to enhance how restraining orders and orders for protection are served to respondents, incorporating modern practices such as allowing service via electronic means or mail. This change aims to streamline the process, particularly in scenarios where personal service is difficult to achieve, thereby enhancing the efficacy of protective measures for individuals in need. The bill amends Minnesota Statutes sections related to personal service, costs associated with service, and the role that law enforcement will play in this context.

Contention

During discussions surrounding SF4413, there were concerns raised regarding the balance between efficiency and due process. Some legislators expressed apprehension that easing service requirements might enable potential abuses or inadequacies in ensuring that respondents are adequately informed of the complaints against them. Additionally, some members pondered whether the proposed changes could lead to miscommunication or confusion about the legal processes involved in restraining orders, especially if respondents are served electronically or through mail rather than in person. The bill emphasizes the necessity for accompanying notification by probation officers when serving orders to individuals already under legal scrutiny, intending to ensure compliance and awareness of legal obligations.

Companion Bills

MN HF4387

Similar To Personal service of orders for protection, restraining orders, and related notices provided; law enforcement officers required to make reasonable efforts to locate respondents; certain orders for protection and harassment restraining orders allowed to be served by mail; mail orders dismissing harassment restraining orders mail service allowed; probation agents and others required to assist law enforcement officers in locating respondents; notice of served orders for protection or harassment restraining orders required to be provided to probation officers; Task Force on Domestic Violence and Firearms established; and report required.

Previously Filed As

MN HF4387

Personal service of orders for protection, restraining orders, and related notices provided; law enforcement officers required to make reasonable efforts to locate respondents; certain orders for protection and harassment restraining orders allowed to be served by mail; mail orders dismissing harassment restraining orders mail service allowed; probation agents and others required to assist law enforcement officers in locating respondents; notice of served orders for protection or harassment restraining orders required to be provided to probation officers; Task Force on Domestic Violence and Firearms established; and report required.

MN HF3012

Appeal of deposit for possession of property modified, and electronic service for order for protection and restraining order permitted.

MN SB554

Restraining orders.

MN AB561

Restraining orders.

MN HF4101

Custodian of a petitioner's minor children required to receive notice of any order for protection, hearing on an order for protection, and cancellation or modification of an order for protection.

MN SF4120

Custodian of a petitioner's minor children notice of any order of protection, hearing on an order for protection, and cancellation or modification of an order of protection requirement

MN AB786

Restraining orders: filing fees.

MN AB1143

Civil procedure: restraining orders.

MN SB428

Temporary restraining orders and protective orders: employee harassment.

MN SF2912

Appeal of deposit modification for possession of property

Similar Bills

MN HF4387

Personal service of orders for protection, restraining orders, and related notices provided; law enforcement officers required to make reasonable efforts to locate respondents; certain orders for protection and harassment restraining orders allowed to be served by mail; mail orders dismissing harassment restraining orders mail service allowed; probation agents and others required to assist law enforcement officers in locating respondents; notice of served orders for protection or harassment restraining orders required to be provided to probation officers; Task Force on Domestic Violence and Firearms established; and report required.

MN HF3012

Appeal of deposit for possession of property modified, and electronic service for order for protection and restraining order permitted.

MN SF2912

Appeal of deposit modification for possession of property

MN SF4271

Omnibus Judiciary and Public Safety policy bill

MN HF3872

Judiciary provisions policy and technical changes made, including data practices, family law, judiciary policy, guardianships, public defense, and civil law; data classified; and crimes established.

MN SF2146

Petition for an order of protection against exploitation of a vulnerable adult permission

MN HF3614

Public safety; policy and technical changes made to provisions including crime victim policy, criminal justice reform, public safety policy, predatory offenders, and corrections policy; crimes established; penalties provided; data classified; and reports required.

MN HF4101

Custodian of a petitioner's minor children required to receive notice of any order for protection, hearing on an order for protection, and cancellation or modification of an order for protection.