1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to taxation; gross revenues; creating a health insurance claims assessment; |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 295. |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 Section 1. [295.65] CLAIMS EXPENDITURE ASSESSMENT. |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7the meanings given. |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 (b) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of revenue. |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 (c) "Claims-related expenses" means any of the following: |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10 (1) cost containment expenses, including but not limited to payments for utilization |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11review, coordinated care or case management, disease management, medication review |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12management, risk assessment, or similar administrative services intended to reduce the |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13claims paid for health care services provided to covered individuals by attempting to ensure |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14that needed services are delivered in the most efficacious manner possible or by helping |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15covered individuals maintain or improve their health; |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16 (2) payments that are made to or by an organized group of health care providers in |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17accordance with managed care risk arrangements or network access agreements that are |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18unrelated to the provisions of health care services to specific covered individuals; and |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19 (3) general administrative expenses. |
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20 | 20 | | 1Section 1. |
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21 | 21 | | 23-00694 as introduced12/20/22 REVISOR EAP/HL |
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22 | 22 | | SENATE |
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23 | 23 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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24 | 24 | | S.F. No. 506NINETY-THIRD SESSION |
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25 | 25 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: MORRISON and Abeler) |
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26 | 26 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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27 | 27 | | Introduction and first reading01/23/2023 |
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28 | 28 | | Referred to Taxes 2.1 (d) "Domicile" has the meaning provided in Minnesota Rules, part 8001.0300, subpart |
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29 | 29 | | 2.22. A rebuttable presumption exists that an individual's home address as maintained by the |
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30 | 30 | | 2.3health plan company or third-party administrator indicates where that individual is domiciled. |
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31 | 31 | | 2.4 (e) "Excess loss" or "stop loss" means coverage that provides insurance protection against |
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32 | 32 | | 2.5the accumulation of total claims exceeding a stated level for a group as a whole or protection |
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33 | 33 | | 2.6against a high-dollar claim on any one individual. |
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34 | 34 | | 2.7 (f) "Group health plan" means an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in section |
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35 | 35 | | 2.8(1) of subtitle A of title 1 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, Public |
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36 | 36 | | 2.9Law 93-406, United States Code, title 29, section 1002, to the extent the health plan provides |
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37 | 37 | | 2.10medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care to employees or their |
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38 | 38 | | 2.11dependents as defined under the terms of the plan directly or through insurance, |
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39 | 39 | | 2.12reimbursement, or otherwise. Group health plan includes an employer directly operating a |
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40 | 40 | | 2.13self-insurance plan for its employees' benefits and an entity that administers a program of |
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41 | 41 | | 2.14health benefits established pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement between an |
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42 | 42 | | 2.15employer, or group or association of employers, and a union or unions. |
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43 | 43 | | 2.16 (g) "Health plan company" has the meaning provided in section 62Q.01, subdivision 4. |
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44 | 44 | | 2.17For purposes of this section, health plan company includes a county-based purchasing plan |
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45 | 45 | | 2.18authorized under section 256B.692; an integrated health partnership authorized under section |
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46 | 46 | | 2.19256B.0755; and a group health plan sponsor. |
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47 | 47 | | 2.20 (h) "Health care provider" or "provider" means a health care provider as defined in |
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48 | 48 | | 2.21section 62J.03, subdivision 8. |
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49 | 49 | | 2.22 (i) "Health care services" means the following: |
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50 | 50 | | 2.23 (1) services included in providing medical care, dental care, pharmaceutical benefits, or |
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51 | 51 | | 2.24hospitalization, including but not limited to services provided in a hospital, surgical center, |
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52 | 52 | | 2.25or health care facilities; |
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53 | 53 | | 2.26 (2) ancillary services, including but not limited to ambulatory services and emergency |
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54 | 54 | | 2.27and nonemergency transportation; |
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55 | 55 | | 2.28 (3) services provided by a health care provider, including but not limited to health care |
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56 | 56 | | 2.29professionals licensed by the state; and |
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57 | 57 | | 2.30 (4) behavioral health services, including but not limited to mental health and substance |
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58 | 58 | | 2.31abuse services. |
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59 | 59 | | 2.32 (j) "Managed care risk arrangement" means an arrangement where participating hospitals |
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60 | 60 | | 2.33and health care providers agree to a managed care risk incentive that shares favorable or |
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61 | 61 | | 2Section 1. |
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62 | 62 | | 23-00694 as introduced12/20/22 REVISOR EAP/HL 3.1unfavorable claims experience. A managed care risk arrangement payment to a participating |
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63 | 63 | | 3.2health care provider is generally subject to a retention requirement and the distribution of |
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64 | 64 | | 3.3that retained payment is contingent on the result of the risk incentive arrangement. |
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65 | 65 | | 3.4 (k) "Network access arrangement" means an agreement that allows a network access to |
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66 | 66 | | 3.5another provider network for certain services that are not readily available in the accessing |
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67 | 67 | | 3.6network. |
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68 | 68 | | 3.7 (l) "Paid claims" mean actual payments, including net adjustments, made to a health |
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69 | 69 | | 3.8care provider or reimbursed to an individual by a health plan company or third-party |
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70 | 70 | | 3.9administrator or excess loss or stop loss insurer. Paid claims include payments, including |
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71 | 71 | | 3.10net adjustments, made under a service contract for administrative services only, for health |
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72 | 72 | | 3.11care services provided under group health plans; any claims for service in this state by a |
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73 | 73 | | 3.12pharmacy benefits manager; and individual, nongroup, and group insurance coverage to |
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74 | 74 | | 3.13residents of this state paid in this state that affect the rights of an insured in this state and |
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75 | 75 | | 3.14bear a reasonable relation to this state, regardless of whether the coverage is delivered, |
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76 | 76 | | 3.15renewed, or issued for delivery in this state. If a health plan company or a third-party |
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77 | 77 | | 3.16administrator is contractually entitled to withhold a certain amount from payments due to |
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78 | 78 | | 3.17providers of health care services in order to help ensure that the providers can fulfill any |
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79 | 79 | | 3.18quality or financial obligations they may have under a managed care risk arrangement, the |
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80 | 80 | | 3.19full amounts due to the providers before that amount is withheld shall be included in paid |
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81 | 81 | | 3.20claims. A paid claim does not include any of the following: |
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82 | 82 | | 3.21 (1) claims-related expenses; |
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83 | 83 | | 3.22 (2) payments made to a qualifying provider under an incentive compensation arrangement |
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84 | 84 | | 3.23if the payments are not reflected in the processing of claims submitted for services provided |
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85 | 85 | | 3.24to specific covered individuals; |
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86 | 86 | | 3.25 (3) claims paid by a health plan company or third-party administrator for specified |
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87 | 87 | | 3.26accident, accident-only coverage, credit, disability income, long-term care, health-related |
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88 | 88 | | 3.27claims under automobile insurance, homeowners insurance, farm owners, commercial |
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89 | 89 | | 3.28multi-peril, and workers' compensation or coverage issued as a supplement to liability |
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90 | 90 | | 3.29insurance; |
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91 | 91 | | 3.30 (4) claims paid for services provided to a nonresident of Minnesota; |
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92 | 92 | | 3.31 (5) claims paid under a federal employee health benefit program, Medicare, Medicare |
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93 | 93 | | 3.32Advantage, Medicare part D, Tricare, or by the United States Veterans Administration; |
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94 | 94 | | 3Section 1. |
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95 | 95 | | 23-00694 as introduced12/20/22 REVISOR EAP/HL 4.1 (6) reimbursements to individuals under a flexible spending arrangement as that term |
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96 | 96 | | 4.2is defined in section 106(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code; a health savings account as |
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97 | 97 | | 4.3defined in section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code; an Archer medical savings account |
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98 | 98 | | 4.4as defined in section 220 of the Internal Revenue Code; a Medicare Advantage MSA as |
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99 | 99 | | 4.5defined in section 138 of the Internal Revenue Code; or other health reimbursement |
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100 | 100 | | 4.6arrangement authorized under federal law; and |
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101 | 101 | | 4.7 (7) health care services costs paid by an individual under the individual's health plan |
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102 | 102 | | 4.8cost-sharing requirements, including deductibles, coinsurance, or co-payments. |
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103 | 103 | | 4.9 (m) "Resident" means an individual whose domicile is in Minnesota. |
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104 | 104 | | 4.10 (n) "Self-insurance plan" has the meaning given in section 60A.23, subdivision 8. |
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105 | 105 | | 4.11 (o) "Third-party administrator" means a vendor of risk management services or an entity |
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106 | 106 | | 4.12that administers, for compensation, a self-insurance or insurance plan. Third-party |
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107 | 107 | | 4.13administrator includes a pharmacy benefit manager as defined under section 151.71 that |
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108 | 108 | | 4.14pays claims for pharmaceutical services under a contract with a health plan company or |
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109 | 109 | | 4.15self-insurer. |
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110 | 110 | | 4.16 Subd. 2.Claims expenditure assessment.(a) For dates of service beginning on or after |
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111 | 111 | | 4.17January 1, 2023, an assessment of two percent shall be collected from each health plan |
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112 | 112 | | 4.18company and third-party administrator on the claims paid by that health plan company or |
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113 | 113 | | 4.19third-party administrator. |
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114 | 114 | | 4.20 (b) If a group health plan uses the services of a third-party administrator or excess loss |
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115 | 115 | | 4.21or stop loss insurer, the following shall apply: |
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116 | 116 | | 4.22 (1) a group health plan sponsor is not responsible for an assessment under this section |
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117 | 117 | | 4.23for a paid claim if the assessment on that claim has been paid by a third-party administrator |
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118 | 118 | | 4.24or excess loss or stop loss insurer, except as provided in subdivision 3; |
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119 | 119 | | 4.25 (2) except as provided in clause (4), the third-party administrator is responsible for all |
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120 | 120 | | 4.26assessments on paid claims paid by the third-party administrator; |
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121 | 121 | | 4.27 (3) except as provided in clause (4), the excess loss or stop loss insurer is responsible |
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122 | 122 | | 4.28for all assessments on paid claims paid by the excess loss or stop loss insurer; and |
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123 | 123 | | 4.29 (4) if there is both a third-party administrator and an excess loss or stop loss insurer |
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124 | 124 | | 4.30servicing a group health plan, the third-party administrator is responsible for all assessments |
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125 | 125 | | 4.31for paid claims that are not reimbursed by the excess loss or stop loss insurer and the excess |
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126 | 126 | | 4.32loss or stop loss insurer is responsible for all assessments for paid claims that are reimbursable |
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127 | 127 | | 4.33to the excess loss or stop loss insurer. |
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128 | 128 | | 4Section 1. |
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129 | 129 | | 23-00694 as introduced12/20/22 REVISOR EAP/HL 5.1 (c) To the extent an assessment paid under this section for paid claims is inaccurate due |
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130 | 130 | | 5.2to subsequent claims adjustments or recoveries, subsequent filings shall be adjusted to |
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131 | 131 | | 5.3accurately reflect the correct assessment based on actual claims paid. |
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132 | 132 | | 5.4 Subd. 3.Collection methodology.(a) A health plan company or third-party administrator |
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133 | 133 | | 5.5may collect the assessment levied under this section from an individual, employer, or group |
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134 | 134 | | 5.6health plan sponsor, subject to the following: |
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135 | 135 | | 5.7 (1) any methodology used must be applied uniformly within a line of business; and |
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136 | 136 | | 5.8 (2) the amount collected must only reflect the assessment levied under this section and |
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137 | 137 | | 5.9must not include any additional amounts such as administrative expenses. |
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138 | 138 | | 5.10 (b) The amount collected by a health plan company under this subdivision shall not be |
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139 | 139 | | 5.11considered as an element or factor of a rate for purposes of rate filing or approval |
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140 | 140 | | 5.12requirements with the commissioner of commerce. |
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141 | 141 | | 5.13 Subd. 4.Filing; payment method.(a) Every health plan company and third-party |
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142 | 142 | | 5.14administrator with paid claims subject to the assessment under this section shall file with |
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143 | 143 | | 5.15the commissioner on April 30, July 30, October 30, and January 30 of each year a return |
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144 | 144 | | 5.16for the preceding calendar quarter in a form prescribed by the commissioner. Each health |
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145 | 145 | | 5.17plan company and third-party administrator shall pay to the commissioner the amount of |
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146 | 146 | | 5.18the assessment imposed under this section for the paid claims included in the return. The |
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147 | 147 | | 5.19commissioner may require each health plan company and third-party administrator to file |
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148 | 148 | | 5.20with the commissioner an annual reconciliation return. |
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149 | 149 | | 5.21 (b) If a due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or state or federal holiday, the return and |
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150 | 150 | | 5.22assessments are due the next succeeding business day. |
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151 | 151 | | 5.23 (c) The commissioner may require that payment of the assessment be made by an |
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152 | 152 | | 5.24electronic funds transfer method approved by the commissioner. |
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153 | 153 | | 5.25 Subd. 5.Records; failure to file return.(a) A health plan company or third-party |
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154 | 154 | | 5.26administrator liable for an assessment under this section shall keep accurate and complete |
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155 | 155 | | 5.27records and pertinent documents as required by the commissioner. |
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156 | 156 | | 5.28 (b) If a health plan company or third-party administrator fails to file a return or keep |
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157 | 157 | | 5.29proper records as required under this subdivision, or if the commissioner has reason to |
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158 | 158 | | 5.30believe that any records kept or returns filed are inaccurate or incomplete and that additional |
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159 | 159 | | 5.31assessments are due, the commissioner may assess the amount of the assessment due from |
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160 | 160 | | 5.32the health plan company or third-party administrator based on information that is available |
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161 | 161 | | 5.33or that may become available to the commissioner. |
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162 | 162 | | 5Section 1. |
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163 | 163 | | 23-00694 as introduced12/20/22 REVISOR EAP/HL 6.1 Subd. 6.Failure to pay assessment.The commissioner shall notify the commissioners |
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164 | 164 | | 6.2of commerce and health of any final determination that a health plan company or third-party |
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165 | 165 | | 6.3administrator has failed to pay an assessment, interest, or penalty when due. The |
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166 | 166 | | 6.4commissioner of commerce or commissioner of health may suspend or revoke, after notice |
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167 | 167 | | 6.5and hearing, the certificate of authority or license to operate in this state. A certificate of |
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168 | 168 | | 6.6authority or license that is suspended or revoked under this subdivision shall not be reinstated |
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169 | 169 | | 6.7until any delinquent assessment, interest, or penalty has been paid. |
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170 | 170 | | 6.8 Subd. 7.Deposit of revenues.The commissioner shall deposit all revenues and interest |
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171 | 171 | | 6.9derived from the assessment imposed under this section in the health care access fund. All |
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172 | 172 | | 6.10revenues and interest derived from the assessment imposed by this section shall be |
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173 | 173 | | 6.11appropriated only for the administration of the MinnesotaCare and medical assistance |
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174 | 174 | | 6.12programs, the implementation of the assessment imposed under subdivision 2, and existing |
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175 | 175 | | 6.13ongoing appropriations. |
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176 | 176 | | 6Section 1. |
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177 | 177 | | 23-00694 as introduced12/20/22 REVISOR EAP/HL |
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