1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to health; repealing certain statutes regulating abortion; repealing certain |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 sex offenses; repealing certain statutes governing the sale of certain articles and |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 information and prohibiting certain advertisements; removing a limitation on the |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 performance of abortions at birth centers; striking certain language regarding |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 medical assistance coverage of abortion; removing a limitation on MinnesotaCare |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 coverage of abortion; making conforming changes; amending Minnesota Statutes |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 2022, sections 13.3805, subdivision 1; 144.222, subdivision 1; 144.615, subdivision |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 7; 145.411, subdivisions 1, 5; 145.4235, subdivision 2; 148.261, subdivision 1; |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10 256B.0625, subdivision 16; 256B.692, subdivision 2; 256L.03, subdivision 1; |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11 518A.39, subdivision 2; 609.269; 617.22; 617.26; repealing Minnesota Statutes |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12 2022, sections 62Q.145; 144.343, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7; 145.1621; 145.411, |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13 subdivisions 2, 4; 145.412; 145.413, subdivisions 2, 3; 145.4131; 145.4132; |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14 145.4133; 145.4134; 145.4135; 145.4136; 145.415; 145.416; 145.423; 145.4241; |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15 145.4242; 145.4243; 145.4244; 145.4245; 145.4246; 145.4247; 145.4248; |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16 145.4249; 145.925, subdivisions 2, 4; 256B.011; 256B.40; 261.28; 393.07, |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17 subdivision 11; 609.293, subdivisions 1, 5; 609.34; 609.36; 617.20; 617.201; |
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41 | 37 | | 2.2section 13.05, subdivision 9, health data may not be disclosed except as provided in this |
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42 | 38 | | 2.3subdivision and section 13.04. |
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43 | 39 | | 2.4 (2) The commissioner or a community health board as defined in section 145A.02, |
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44 | 40 | | 2.5subdivision 5, may disclose health data to the data subject's physician as necessary to locate |
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45 | 41 | | 2.6or identify a case, carrier, or suspect case, to establish a diagnosis, to provide treatment, to |
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46 | 42 | | 2.7identify persons at risk of illness, or to conduct an epidemiologic investigation. |
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47 | 43 | | 2.8 (3) With the approval of the commissioner, health data may be disclosed to the extent |
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48 | 44 | | 2.9necessary to assist the commissioner to locate or identify a case, carrier, or suspect case, to |
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49 | 45 | | 2.10alert persons who may be threatened by illness as evidenced by epidemiologic data, to |
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50 | 46 | | 2.11control or prevent the spread of serious disease, or to diminish an imminent threat to the |
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51 | 47 | | 2.12public health. |
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52 | 48 | | 2.13 (c) Health summary data. Summary data derived from data collected under section |
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53 | 49 | | 2.14145.413 may be provided under section 13.05, subdivision 7. |
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54 | 50 | | 2.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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55 | 51 | | 2.16 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 144.222, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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56 | 52 | | 2.17 Subdivision 1.Fetal death report required.A fetal death report must be filed within |
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57 | 53 | | 2.18five days of the death of a fetus for whom 20 or more weeks of gestation have elapsed, |
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58 | 54 | | 2.19except for abortions defined under section 145.4241 145.411, subdivision 5. A fetal death |
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59 | 55 | | 2.20report must be prepared in a format prescribed by the state registrar and filed in accordance |
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60 | 56 | | 2.21with Minnesota Rules, parts 4601.0100 to 4601.2600 by: |
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61 | 57 | | 2.22 (1) a person in charge of an institution or that person's authorized designee if a fetus is |
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62 | 58 | | 2.23delivered in the institution or en route to the institution; |
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63 | 59 | | 2.24 (2) a physician, certified nurse midwife, or other licensed medical personnel in attendance |
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64 | 60 | | 2.25at or immediately after the delivery if a fetus is delivered outside an institution; or |
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65 | 61 | | 2.26 (3) a parent or other person in charge of the disposition of the remains if a fetal death |
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66 | 62 | | 2.27occurred without medical attendance at or immediately after the delivery. |
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67 | 63 | | 2.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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68 | 64 | | 2.29 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 144.615, subdivision 7, is amended to read: |
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69 | 65 | | 2.30 Subd. 7.Limitations of services.(a) The following limitations apply to the services |
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70 | 66 | | 2.31performed at a birth center: |
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71 | 67 | | 2Sec. 3. |
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73 | 69 | | 3.2uncomplicated birth, including episiotomy and repair; and |
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74 | 70 | | 3.3 (2) no abortions may be administered; and |
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75 | 71 | | 3.4 (3) (2) no general or regional anesthesia may be administered. |
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76 | 72 | | 3.5 (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), local anesthesia may be administered at a birth center |
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77 | 73 | | 3.6if the administration of the anesthetic is performed within the scope of practice of a health |
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78 | 74 | | 3.7care professional. |
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79 | 75 | | 3.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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80 | 76 | | 3.9 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 145.411, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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81 | 77 | | 3.10 Subdivision 1.Terms.As used in sections 145.411 to 145.416 145.414, the terms defined |
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82 | 78 | | 3.11in this section have the meanings given to them. |
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83 | 79 | | 3.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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84 | 80 | | 3.13 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 145.411, subdivision 5, is amended to read: |
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85 | 81 | | 3.14 Subd. 5.Abortion."Abortion" includes an act, procedure or use of any instrument, |
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86 | 82 | | 3.15medicine or drug which is supplied or prescribed for or administered to a pregnant woman |
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87 | 83 | | 3.16an individual with the intention of terminating, and which results in the termination of, |
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88 | 84 | | 3.17pregnancy. |
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89 | 85 | | 3.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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90 | 86 | | 3.19 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 145.4235, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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91 | 87 | | 3.20 Subd. 2.Eligibility for grants.(a) The commissioner shall award grants to eligible |
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92 | 88 | | 3.21applicants under paragraph (c) for the reasonable expenses of alternatives to abortion |
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93 | 89 | | 3.22programs to support, encourage, and assist women in carrying their pregnancies to term and |
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94 | 90 | | 3.23caring for their babies after birth by providing information on, referral to, and assistance |
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95 | 91 | | 3.24with securing necessary services that enable women to carry their pregnancies to term and |
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96 | 92 | | 3.25care for their babies after birth. Necessary services must include, but are not limited to: |
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97 | 93 | | 3.26 (1) medical care; |
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98 | 94 | | 3.27 (2) nutritional services; |
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99 | 95 | | 3.28 (3) housing assistance; |
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100 | 96 | | 3.29 (4) adoption services; |
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101 | 97 | | 3Sec. 6. |
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135 | 131 | | 5.2abortion provider for an abortion is ineligible to receive a grant under this program. An |
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136 | 132 | | 5.3affiliate of an organization that provides abortions, promotes abortions, or directly refers |
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137 | 133 | | 5.4to an abortion provider for an abortion is ineligible to receive a grant under this section |
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138 | 134 | | 5.5unless the organizations are separately incorporated and independent from each other. To |
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139 | 135 | | 5.6be independent, the organizations may not share any of the following: |
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140 | 136 | | 5.7 (1) the same or a similar name; |
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141 | 137 | | 5.8 (2) medical facilities or nonmedical facilities, including but not limited to, business |
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142 | 138 | | 5.9offices, treatment rooms, consultation rooms, examination rooms, and waiting rooms; |
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143 | 139 | | 5.10 (3) expenses; |
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144 | 140 | | 5.11 (4) employee wages or salaries; or |
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145 | 141 | | 5.12 (5) equipment or supplies, including but not limited to, computers, telephone systems, |
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146 | 142 | | 5.13telecommunications equipment, and office supplies. |
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147 | 143 | | 5.14 (f) An organization that receives a grant under this section and that is affiliated with an |
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148 | 144 | | 5.15organization that provides abortion services must maintain financial records that demonstrate |
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149 | 145 | | 5.16strict compliance with this subdivision and that demonstrate that its independent affiliate |
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150 | 146 | | 5.17that provides abortion services receives no direct or indirect economic or marketing benefit |
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151 | 147 | | 5.18from the grant under this section. |
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152 | 148 | | 5.19 (g) The commissioner shall approve any information provided by a grantee on the health |
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153 | 149 | | 5.20risks associated with abortions to ensure that the information is medically accurate. |
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154 | 150 | | 5.21 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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155 | 151 | | 5.22 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 148.261, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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156 | 152 | | 5.23 Subdivision 1.Grounds listed.The board may deny, revoke, suspend, limit, or condition |
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157 | 153 | | 5.24the license and registration of any person to practice advanced practice, professional, or |
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158 | 154 | | 5.25practical nursing under sections 148.171 to 148.285, or to otherwise discipline a licensee |
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159 | 155 | | 5.26or applicant as described in section 148.262. The following are grounds for disciplinary |
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160 | 156 | | 5.27action: |
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161 | 157 | | 5.28 (1) Failure to demonstrate the qualifications or satisfy the requirements for a license |
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162 | 158 | | 5.29contained in sections 148.171 to 148.285 or rules of the board. In the case of a person |
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163 | 159 | | 5.30applying for a license, the burden of proof is upon the applicant to demonstrate the |
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164 | 160 | | 5.31qualifications or satisfaction of the requirements. |
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165 | 161 | | 5Sec. 7. |
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167 | 163 | | 6.2or registration certificate to practice advanced practice, professional, or practical nursing |
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168 | 164 | | 6.3or attempting to subvert the licensing examination process. Conduct that subverts or attempts |
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169 | 165 | | 6.4to subvert the licensing examination process includes, but is not limited to: |
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170 | 166 | | 6.5 (i) conduct that violates the security of the examination materials, such as removing |
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171 | 167 | | 6.6examination materials from the examination room or having unauthorized possession of |
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172 | 168 | | 6.7any portion of a future, current, or previously administered licensing examination; |
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173 | 169 | | 6.8 (ii) conduct that violates the standard of test administration, such as communicating with |
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174 | 170 | | 6.9another examinee during administration of the examination, copying another examinee's |
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175 | 171 | | 6.10answers, permitting another examinee to copy one's answers, or possessing unauthorized |
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176 | 172 | | 6.11materials; or |
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177 | 173 | | 6.12 (iii) impersonating an examinee or permitting an impersonator to take the examination |
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178 | 174 | | 6.13on one's own behalf. |
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179 | 175 | | 6.14 (3) Conviction of a felony or gross misdemeanor reasonably related to the practice of |
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180 | 176 | | 6.15professional, advanced practice registered, or practical nursing. Conviction as used in this |
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181 | 177 | | 6.16subdivision includes a conviction of an offense that if committed in this state would be |
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182 | 178 | | 6.17considered a felony or gross misdemeanor without regard to its designation elsewhere, or |
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183 | 179 | | 6.18a criminal proceeding where a finding or verdict of guilt is made or returned but the |
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184 | 180 | | 6.19adjudication of guilt is either withheld or not entered. |
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185 | 181 | | 6.20 (4) Revocation, suspension, limitation, conditioning, or other disciplinary action against |
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186 | 182 | | 6.21the person's professional or practical nursing license or advanced practice registered nursing |
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187 | 183 | | 6.22credential, in another state, territory, or country; failure to report to the board that charges |
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188 | 184 | | 6.23regarding the person's nursing license or other credential are pending in another state, |
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189 | 185 | | 6.24territory, or country; or having been refused a license or other credential by another state, |
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190 | 186 | | 6.25territory, or country. |
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191 | 187 | | 6.26 (5) Failure to or inability to perform professional or practical nursing as defined in section |
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192 | 188 | | 6.27148.171, subdivision 14 or 15, with reasonable skill and safety, including failure of a |
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193 | 189 | | 6.28registered nurse to supervise or a licensed practical nurse to monitor adequately the |
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194 | 190 | | 6.29performance of acts by any person working at the nurse's direction. |
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195 | 191 | | 6.30 (6) Engaging in unprofessional conduct, including, but not limited to, a departure from |
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196 | 192 | | 6.31or failure to conform to board rules of professional or practical nursing practice that interpret |
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197 | 193 | | 6.32the statutory definition of professional or practical nursing as well as provide criteria for |
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198 | 194 | | 6.33violations of the statutes, or, if no rule exists, to the minimal standards of acceptable and |
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199 | 195 | | 6.34prevailing professional or practical nursing practice, or any nursing practice that may create |
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200 | 196 | | 6Sec. 7. |
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202 | 198 | | 7.2be established under this clause. |
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203 | 199 | | 7.3 (7) Failure of an advanced practice registered nurse to practice with reasonable skill and |
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204 | 200 | | 7.4safety or departure from or failure to conform to standards of acceptable and prevailing |
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205 | 201 | | 7.5advanced practice registered nursing. |
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206 | 202 | | 7.6 (8) Delegating or accepting the delegation of a nursing function or a prescribed health |
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207 | 203 | | 7.7care function when the delegation or acceptance could reasonably be expected to result in |
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208 | 204 | | 7.8unsafe or ineffective patient care. |
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209 | 205 | | 7.9 (9) Actual or potential inability to practice nursing with reasonable skill and safety to |
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210 | 206 | | 7.10patients by reason of illness, use of alcohol, drugs, chemicals, or any other material, or as |
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211 | 207 | | 7.11a result of any mental or physical condition. |
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212 | 208 | | 7.12 (10) Adjudication as mentally incompetent, mentally ill, a chemically dependent person, |
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213 | 209 | | 7.13or a person dangerous to the public by a court of competent jurisdiction, within or without |
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214 | 210 | | 7.14this state. |
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215 | 211 | | 7.15 (11) Engaging in any unethical conduct, including, but not limited to, conduct likely to |
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216 | 212 | | 7.16deceive, defraud, or harm the public, or demonstrating a willful or careless disregard for |
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217 | 213 | | 7.17the health, welfare, or safety of a patient. Actual injury need not be established under this |
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218 | 214 | | 7.18clause. |
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219 | 215 | | 7.19 (12) Engaging in conduct with a patient that is sexual or may reasonably be interpreted |
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220 | 216 | | 7.20by the patient as sexual, or in any verbal behavior that is seductive or sexually demeaning |
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221 | 217 | | 7.21to a patient, or engaging in sexual exploitation of a patient or former patient. |
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222 | 218 | | 7.22 (13) Obtaining money, property, or services from a patient, other than reasonable fees |
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223 | 219 | | 7.23for services provided to the patient, through the use of undue influence, harassment, duress, |
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224 | 220 | | 7.24deception, or fraud. |
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225 | 221 | | 7.25 (14) Revealing a privileged communication from or relating to a patient except when |
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226 | 222 | | 7.26otherwise required or permitted by law. |
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227 | 223 | | 7.27 (15) Engaging in abusive or fraudulent billing practices, including violations of federal |
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228 | 224 | | 7.28Medicare and Medicaid laws or state medical assistance laws. |
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229 | 225 | | 7.29 (16) Improper management of patient records, including failure to maintain adequate |
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230 | 226 | | 7.30patient records, to comply with a patient's request made pursuant to sections 144.291 to |
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231 | 227 | | 7.31144.298, or to furnish a patient record or report required by law. |
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232 | 228 | | 7Sec. 7. |
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234 | 230 | | 8.2in the unlawful practice of advanced practice, professional, or practical nursing. |
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235 | 231 | | 8.3 (18) Violating a rule adopted by the board, an order of the board, or a state or federal |
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236 | 232 | | 8.4law relating to the practice of advanced practice, professional, or practical nursing, or a |
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237 | 233 | | 8.5state or federal narcotics or controlled substance law. |
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238 | 234 | | 8.6 (19) Knowingly providing false or misleading information that is directly related to the |
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239 | 235 | | 8.7care of that patient unless done for an accepted therapeutic purpose such as the administration |
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240 | 236 | | 8.8of a placebo. |
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241 | 237 | | 8.9 (20) Aiding suicide or aiding attempted suicide in violation of section 609.215 as |
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242 | 238 | | 8.10established by any of the following: |
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243 | 239 | | 8.11 (i) a copy of the record of criminal conviction or plea of guilty for a felony in violation |
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244 | 240 | | 8.12of section 609.215, subdivision 1 or 2; |
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245 | 241 | | 8.13 (ii) a copy of the record of a judgment of contempt of court for violating an injunction |
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246 | 242 | | 8.14issued under section 609.215, subdivision 4; |
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247 | 243 | | 8.15 (iii) a copy of the record of a judgment assessing damages under section 609.215, |
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248 | 244 | | 8.16subdivision 5; or |
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249 | 245 | | 8.17 (iv) a finding by the board that the person violated section 609.215, subdivision 1 or 2. |
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250 | 246 | | 8.18The board shall investigate any complaint of a violation of section 609.215, subdivision 1 |
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251 | 247 | | 8.19or 2. |
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252 | 248 | | 8.20 (21) Practicing outside the scope of practice authorized by section 148.171, subdivision |
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253 | 249 | | 8.215, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, or 21. |
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254 | 250 | | 8.22 (22) Making a false statement or knowingly providing false information to the board, |
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255 | 251 | | 8.23failing to make reports as required by section 148.263, or failing to cooperate with an |
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256 | 252 | | 8.24investigation of the board as required by section 148.265. |
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257 | 253 | | 8.25 (23) Engaging in false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading advertising. |
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258 | 254 | | 8.26 (24) Failure to inform the board of the person's certification or recertification status as |
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259 | 255 | | 8.27a certified registered nurse anesthetist, certified nurse-midwife, certified nurse practitioner, |
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260 | 256 | | 8.28or certified clinical nurse specialist. |
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261 | 257 | | 8.29 (25) Engaging in clinical nurse specialist practice, nurse-midwife practice, nurse |
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262 | 258 | | 8.30practitioner practice, or registered nurse anesthetist practice without a license and current |
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263 | 259 | | 8.31certification or recertification by a national nurse certification organization acceptable to |
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264 | 260 | | 8.32the board. |
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265 | 261 | | 8Sec. 7. |
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273 | | - | 9.8one of the following conditions is met: determined to be medically necessary by the treating |
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274 | | - | 9.9provider and delivered in accordance with all applicable Minnesota laws. |
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275 | | - | 9.10 (a) The abortion is a medical necessity. "Medical necessity" means (1) the signed written |
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276 | | - | 9.11statement of two physicians indicating the abortion is medically necessary to prevent the |
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277 | | - | 9.12death of the mother, and (2) the patient has given her consent to the abortion in writing |
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278 | | - | 9.13unless the patient is physically or legally incapable of providing informed consent to the |
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279 | | - | 9.14procedure, in which case consent will be given as otherwise provided by law; |
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280 | | - | 9.15 (b) The pregnancy is the result of criminal sexual conduct as defined in section 609.342, |
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281 | | - | 9.16subdivision 1, clauses (a), (b), (c)(i) and (ii), and (e), and subdivision 1a, clauses (a), (b), |
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282 | | - | 9.17(c)(i) and (ii), and (d), and the incident is reported within 48 hours after the incident occurs |
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283 | | - | 9.18to a valid law enforcement agency for investigation, unless the victim is physically unable |
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284 | | - | 9.19to report the criminal sexual conduct, in which case the report shall be made within 48 hours |
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285 | | - | 9.20after the victim becomes physically able to report the criminal sexual conduct; or |
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286 | | - | 9.21 (c) The pregnancy is the result of incest, but only if the incident and relative are reported |
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287 | | - | 9.22to a valid law enforcement agency for investigation prior to the abortion. |
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288 | | - | 9.23 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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289 | | - | 9.24 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 256B.692, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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290 | | - | 9.25 Subd. 2.Duties of commissioner of health.(a) Notwithstanding chapters 62D and 62N, |
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291 | | - | 9.26a county that elects to purchase medical assistance in return for a fixed sum without regard |
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292 | | - | 9.27to the frequency or extent of services furnished to any particular enrollee is not required to |
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293 | | - | 9.28obtain a certificate of authority under chapter 62D or 62N. The county board of |
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294 | | - | 9.29commissioners is the governing body of a county-based purchasing program. In a multicounty |
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295 | | - | 9.30arrangement, the governing body is a joint powers board established under section 471.59. |
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| 269 | + | 9.8one of the following conditions is met:. |
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| 270 | + | 9.9 (a) The abortion is a medical necessity. "Medical necessity" means (1) the signed written |
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| 271 | + | 9.10statement of two physicians indicating the abortion is medically necessary to prevent the |
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| 272 | + | 9.11death of the mother, and (2) the patient has given her consent to the abortion in writing |
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| 273 | + | 9.12unless the patient is physically or legally incapable of providing informed consent to the |
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| 274 | + | 9.13procedure, in which case consent will be given as otherwise provided by law; |
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| 275 | + | 9.14 (b) The pregnancy is the result of criminal sexual conduct as defined in section 609.342, |
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| 276 | + | 9.15subdivision 1, clauses (a), (b), (c)(i) and (ii), and (e), and subdivision 1a, clauses (a), (b), |
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| 277 | + | 9.16(c)(i) and (ii), and (d), and the incident is reported within 48 hours after the incident occurs |
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| 278 | + | 9.17to a valid law enforcement agency for investigation, unless the victim is physically unable |
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| 279 | + | 9.18to report the criminal sexual conduct, in which case the report shall be made within 48 hours |
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| 280 | + | 9.19after the victim becomes physically able to report the criminal sexual conduct; or |
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| 281 | + | 9.20 (c) The pregnancy is the result of incest, but only if the incident and relative are reported |
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| 282 | + | 9.21to a valid law enforcement agency for investigation prior to the abortion. |
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| 283 | + | 9.22 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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| 284 | + | 9.23 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 256B.692, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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| 285 | + | 9.24 Subd. 2.Duties of commissioner of health.(a) Notwithstanding chapters 62D and 62N, |
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| 286 | + | 9.25a county that elects to purchase medical assistance in return for a fixed sum without regard |
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| 287 | + | 9.26to the frequency or extent of services furnished to any particular enrollee is not required to |
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| 288 | + | 9.27obtain a certificate of authority under chapter 62D or 62N. The county board of |
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| 289 | + | 9.28commissioners is the governing body of a county-based purchasing program. In a multicounty |
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| 290 | + | 9.29arrangement, the governing body is a joint powers board established under section 471.59. |
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| 291 | + | 9.30 (b) A county that elects to purchase medical assistance services under this section must |
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| 292 | + | 9.31satisfy the commissioner of health that the requirements for assurance of consumer protection, |
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297 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 10.1 (b) A county that elects to purchase medical assistance services under this section must |
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298 | | - | 10.2satisfy the commissioner of health that the requirements for assurance of consumer protection, |
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299 | | - | 10.3provider protection, and fiscal solvency of chapter 62D, applicable to health maintenance |
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300 | | - | 10.4organizations will be met according to the following schedule: |
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301 | | - | 10.5 (1) for a county-based purchasing plan approved on or before June 30, 2008, the plan |
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302 | | - | 10.6must have in reserve: |
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303 | | - | 10.7 (i) at least 50 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of January |
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304 | | - | 10.81, 2010; |
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305 | | - | 10.9 (ii) at least 75 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of January |
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306 | | - | 10.101, 2011; |
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307 | | - | 10.11 (iii) at least 87.5 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of |
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308 | | - | 10.12January 1, 2012; and |
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309 | | - | 10.13 (iv) at least 100 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of January |
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310 | | - | 10.141, 2013; and |
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311 | | - | 10.15 (2) for a county-based purchasing plan first approved after June 30, 2008, the plan must |
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312 | | - | 10.16have in reserve: |
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313 | | - | 10.17 (i) at least 50 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D at the time |
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314 | | - | 10.18the plan begins enrolling enrollees; |
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315 | | - | 10.19 (ii) at least 75 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D after the first |
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316 | | - | 10.20full calendar year; |
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317 | | - | 10.21 (iii) at least 87.5 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D after the |
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318 | | - | 10.22second full calendar year; and |
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319 | | - | 10.23 (iv) at least 100 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D after the |
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320 | | - | 10.24third full calendar year. |
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321 | | - | 10.25 (c) Until a plan is required to have reserves equaling at least 100 percent of the minimum |
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322 | | - | 10.26amount required under chapter 62D, the plan may demonstrate its ability to cover any losses |
---|
323 | | - | 10.27by satisfying the requirements of chapter 62N. A county-based purchasing plan must also |
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324 | | - | 10.28assure the commissioner of health that the requirements of sections 62J.041; 62J.48; 62J.71 |
---|
325 | | - | 10.29to 62J.73; all applicable provisions of chapter 62Q, including sections 62Q.075; 62Q.1055; |
---|
326 | | - | 10.3062Q.106; 62Q.12; 62Q.135; 62Q.14; 62Q.145; 62Q.19; 62Q.23, paragraph (c); 62Q.43; |
---|
327 | | - | 10.3162Q.47; 62Q.50; 62Q.52 to 62Q.56; 62Q.58; 62Q.68 to 62Q.72; and 72A.201 will be met. |
---|
| 294 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 10.1provider protection, and fiscal solvency of chapter 62D, applicable to health maintenance |
---|
| 295 | + | 10.2organizations will be met according to the following schedule: |
---|
| 296 | + | 10.3 (1) for a county-based purchasing plan approved on or before June 30, 2008, the plan |
---|
| 297 | + | 10.4must have in reserve: |
---|
| 298 | + | 10.5 (i) at least 50 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of January |
---|
| 299 | + | 10.61, 2010; |
---|
| 300 | + | 10.7 (ii) at least 75 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of January |
---|
| 301 | + | 10.81, 2011; |
---|
| 302 | + | 10.9 (iii) at least 87.5 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of |
---|
| 303 | + | 10.10January 1, 2012; and |
---|
| 304 | + | 10.11 (iv) at least 100 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D as of January |
---|
| 305 | + | 10.121, 2013; and |
---|
| 306 | + | 10.13 (2) for a county-based purchasing plan first approved after June 30, 2008, the plan must |
---|
| 307 | + | 10.14have in reserve: |
---|
| 308 | + | 10.15 (i) at least 50 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D at the time |
---|
| 309 | + | 10.16the plan begins enrolling enrollees; |
---|
| 310 | + | 10.17 (ii) at least 75 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D after the first |
---|
| 311 | + | 10.18full calendar year; |
---|
| 312 | + | 10.19 (iii) at least 87.5 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D after the |
---|
| 313 | + | 10.20second full calendar year; and |
---|
| 314 | + | 10.21 (iv) at least 100 percent of the minimum amount required under chapter 62D after the |
---|
| 315 | + | 10.22third full calendar year. |
---|
| 316 | + | 10.23 (c) Until a plan is required to have reserves equaling at least 100 percent of the minimum |
---|
| 317 | + | 10.24amount required under chapter 62D, the plan may demonstrate its ability to cover any losses |
---|
| 318 | + | 10.25by satisfying the requirements of chapter 62N. A county-based purchasing plan must also |
---|
| 319 | + | 10.26assure the commissioner of health that the requirements of sections 62J.041; 62J.48; 62J.71 |
---|
| 320 | + | 10.27to 62J.73; all applicable provisions of chapter 62Q, including sections 62Q.075; 62Q.1055; |
---|
| 321 | + | 10.2862Q.106; 62Q.12; 62Q.135; 62Q.14; 62Q.145; 62Q.19; 62Q.23, paragraph (c); 62Q.43; |
---|
| 322 | + | 10.2962Q.47; 62Q.50; 62Q.52 to 62Q.56; 62Q.58; 62Q.68 to 62Q.72; and 72A.201 will be met. |
---|
| 323 | + | 10.30 (d) All enforcement and rulemaking powers available under chapters 62D, 62J, 62N, |
---|
| 324 | + | 10.31and 62Q are hereby granted to the commissioner of health with respect to counties that |
---|
| 325 | + | 10.32purchase medical assistance services under this section. |
---|
329 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 11.1 (d) All enforcement and rulemaking powers available under chapters 62D, 62J, 62N, |
---|
330 | | - | 11.2and 62Q are hereby granted to the commissioner of health with respect to counties that |
---|
331 | | - | 11.3purchase medical assistance services under this section. |
---|
332 | | - | 11.4 (e) The commissioner, in consultation with county government, shall develop |
---|
333 | | - | 11.5administrative and financial reporting requirements for county-based purchasing programs |
---|
334 | | - | 11.6relating to sections 62D.041, 62D.042, 62D.045, 62D.08, 62N.28, 62N.29, and 62N.31, |
---|
335 | | - | 11.7and other sections as necessary, that are specific to county administrative, accounting, and |
---|
336 | | - | 11.8reporting systems and consistent with other statutory requirements of counties. |
---|
337 | | - | 11.9 (f) The commissioner shall collect from a county-based purchasing plan under this |
---|
338 | | - | 11.10section the following fees: |
---|
339 | | - | 11.11 (1) fees attributable to the costs of audits and other examinations of plan financial |
---|
340 | | - | 11.12operations. These fees are subject to the provisions of Minnesota Rules, part 4685.2800, |
---|
341 | | - | 11.13subpart 1, item F; and |
---|
342 | | - | 11.14 (2) an annual fee of $21,500, to be paid by June 15 of each calendar year. |
---|
343 | | - | 11.15All fees collected under this paragraph shall be deposited in the state government special |
---|
344 | | - | 11.16revenue fund. |
---|
345 | | - | 11.17 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
346 | | - | 11.18Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 256L.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
---|
347 | | - | 11.19 Subdivision 1.Covered health services.(a) "Covered health services" means the health |
---|
348 | | - | 11.20services reimbursed under chapter 256B, with the exception of special education services, |
---|
349 | | - | 11.21home care nursing services, adult dental care services other than services covered under |
---|
350 | | - | 11.22section 256B.0625, subdivision 9, orthodontic services, nonemergency medical transportation |
---|
351 | | - | 11.23services, personal care assistance and case management services, community first services |
---|
352 | | - | 11.24and supports under section 256B.85, behavioral health home services under section |
---|
353 | | - | 11.25256B.0757, housing stabilization services under section 256B.051, and nursing home or |
---|
354 | | - | 11.26intermediate care facilities services. |
---|
355 | | - | 11.27 (b) No public funds shall be used for coverage of abortion under MinnesotaCare except |
---|
356 | | - | 11.28where the life of the female would be endangered or substantial and irreversible impairment |
---|
357 | | - | 11.29of a major bodily function would result if the fetus were carried to term; or where the |
---|
358 | | - | 11.30pregnancy is the result of rape or incest. |
---|
359 | | - | 11.31 (c) (b) Covered health services shall be expanded as provided in this section. |
---|
| 327 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 11.1 (e) The commissioner, in consultation with county government, shall develop |
---|
| 328 | + | 11.2administrative and financial reporting requirements for county-based purchasing programs |
---|
| 329 | + | 11.3relating to sections 62D.041, 62D.042, 62D.045, 62D.08, 62N.28, 62N.29, and 62N.31, |
---|
| 330 | + | 11.4and other sections as necessary, that are specific to county administrative, accounting, and |
---|
| 331 | + | 11.5reporting systems and consistent with other statutory requirements of counties. |
---|
| 332 | + | 11.6 (f) The commissioner shall collect from a county-based purchasing plan under this |
---|
| 333 | + | 11.7section the following fees: |
---|
| 334 | + | 11.8 (1) fees attributable to the costs of audits and other examinations of plan financial |
---|
| 335 | + | 11.9operations. These fees are subject to the provisions of Minnesota Rules, part 4685.2800, |
---|
| 336 | + | 11.10subpart 1, item F; and |
---|
| 337 | + | 11.11 (2) an annual fee of $21,500, to be paid by June 15 of each calendar year. |
---|
| 338 | + | 11.12All fees collected under this paragraph shall be deposited in the state government special |
---|
| 339 | + | 11.13revenue fund. |
---|
| 340 | + | 11.14 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
| 341 | + | 11.15Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 256L.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
---|
| 342 | + | 11.16 Subdivision 1.Covered health services.(a) "Covered health services" means the health |
---|
| 343 | + | 11.17services reimbursed under chapter 256B, with the exception of special education services, |
---|
| 344 | + | 11.18home care nursing services, adult dental care services other than services covered under |
---|
| 345 | + | 11.19section 256B.0625, subdivision 9, orthodontic services, nonemergency medical transportation |
---|
| 346 | + | 11.20services, personal care assistance and case management services, community first services |
---|
| 347 | + | 11.21and supports under section 256B.85, behavioral health home services under section |
---|
| 348 | + | 11.22256B.0757, housing stabilization services under section 256B.051, and nursing home or |
---|
| 349 | + | 11.23intermediate care facilities services. |
---|
| 350 | + | 11.24 (b) No public funds shall be used for coverage of abortion under MinnesotaCare except |
---|
| 351 | + | 11.25where the life of the female would be endangered or substantial and irreversible impairment |
---|
| 352 | + | 11.26of a major bodily function would result if the fetus were carried to term; or where the |
---|
| 353 | + | 11.27pregnancy is the result of rape or incest. |
---|
| 354 | + | 11.28 (c) (b) Covered health services shall be expanded as provided in this section. |
---|
| 355 | + | 11.29 (d) (c) For the purposes of covered health services under this section, "child" means an |
---|
| 356 | + | 11.30individual younger than 19 years of age. |
---|
| 357 | + | 11.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
361 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 12.1 (d) (c) For the purposes of covered health services under this section, "child" means an |
---|
362 | | - | 12.2individual younger than 19 years of age. |
---|
363 | | - | 12.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
364 | | - | 12.4 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 518A.39, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
---|
365 | | - | 12.5 Subd. 2.Modification.(a) The terms of an order respecting maintenance or support |
---|
366 | | - | 12.6may be modified upon a showing of one or more of the following, any of which makes the |
---|
367 | | - | 12.7terms unreasonable and unfair: (1) substantially increased or decreased gross income of an |
---|
368 | | - | 12.8obligor or obligee; (2) substantially increased or decreased need of an obligor or obligee or |
---|
369 | | - | 12.9the child or children that are the subject of these proceedings; (3) receipt of assistance under |
---|
370 | | - | 12.10the AFDC program formerly codified under sections 256.72 to 256.87 or 256B.01 to 256B.40 |
---|
371 | | - | 12.11256B.39, or chapter 256J or 256K; (4) a change in the cost of living for either party as |
---|
372 | | - | 12.12measured by the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics; (5) extraordinary medical expenses of |
---|
373 | | - | 12.13the child not provided for under section 518A.41; (6) a change in the availability of |
---|
374 | | - | 12.14appropriate health care coverage or a substantial increase or decrease in health care coverage |
---|
375 | | - | 12.15costs; (7) the addition of work-related or education-related child care expenses of the obligee |
---|
376 | | - | 12.16or a substantial increase or decrease in existing work-related or education-related child care |
---|
377 | | - | 12.17expenses; or (8) upon the emancipation of the child, as provided in subdivision 5. |
---|
378 | | - | 12.18 (b) It is presumed that there has been a substantial change in circumstances under |
---|
379 | | - | 12.19paragraph (a) and the terms of a current support order shall be rebuttably presumed to be |
---|
380 | | - | 12.20unreasonable and unfair if: |
---|
381 | | - | 12.21 (1) the application of the child support guidelines in section 518A.35, to the current |
---|
382 | | - | 12.22circumstances of the parties results in a calculated court order that is at least 20 percent and |
---|
383 | | - | 12.23at least $75 per month higher or lower than the current support order or, if the current support |
---|
384 | | - | 12.24order is less than $75, it results in a calculated court order that is at least 20 percent per |
---|
385 | | - | 12.25month higher or lower; |
---|
386 | | - | 12.26 (2) the medical support provisions of the order established under section 518A.41 are |
---|
387 | | - | 12.27not enforceable by the public authority or the obligee; |
---|
388 | | - | 12.28 (3) health coverage ordered under section 518A.41 is not available to the child for whom |
---|
389 | | - | 12.29the order is established by the parent ordered to provide; |
---|
390 | | - | 12.30 (4) the existing support obligation is in the form of a statement of percentage and not a |
---|
391 | | - | 12.31specific dollar amount; |
---|
392 | | - | 12.32 (5) the gross income of an obligor or obligee has decreased by at least 20 percent through |
---|
393 | | - | 12.33no fault or choice of the party; or |
---|
| 359 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 12.1 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 518A.39, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
---|
| 360 | + | 12.2 Subd. 2.Modification.(a) The terms of an order respecting maintenance or support |
---|
| 361 | + | 12.3may be modified upon a showing of one or more of the following, any of which makes the |
---|
| 362 | + | 12.4terms unreasonable and unfair: (1) substantially increased or decreased gross income of an |
---|
| 363 | + | 12.5obligor or obligee; (2) substantially increased or decreased need of an obligor or obligee or |
---|
| 364 | + | 12.6the child or children that are the subject of these proceedings; (3) receipt of assistance under |
---|
| 365 | + | 12.7the AFDC program formerly codified under sections 256.72 to 256.87 or 256B.01 to 256B.40 |
---|
| 366 | + | 12.8256B.39, or chapter 256J or 256K; (4) a change in the cost of living for either party as |
---|
| 367 | + | 12.9measured by the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics; (5) extraordinary medical expenses of |
---|
| 368 | + | 12.10the child not provided for under section 518A.41; (6) a change in the availability of |
---|
| 369 | + | 12.11appropriate health care coverage or a substantial increase or decrease in health care coverage |
---|
| 370 | + | 12.12costs; (7) the addition of work-related or education-related child care expenses of the obligee |
---|
| 371 | + | 12.13or a substantial increase or decrease in existing work-related or education-related child care |
---|
| 372 | + | 12.14expenses; or (8) upon the emancipation of the child, as provided in subdivision 5. |
---|
| 373 | + | 12.15 (b) It is presumed that there has been a substantial change in circumstances under |
---|
| 374 | + | 12.16paragraph (a) and the terms of a current support order shall be rebuttably presumed to be |
---|
| 375 | + | 12.17unreasonable and unfair if: |
---|
| 376 | + | 12.18 (1) the application of the child support guidelines in section 518A.35, to the current |
---|
| 377 | + | 12.19circumstances of the parties results in a calculated court order that is at least 20 percent and |
---|
| 378 | + | 12.20at least $75 per month higher or lower than the current support order or, if the current support |
---|
| 379 | + | 12.21order is less than $75, it results in a calculated court order that is at least 20 percent per |
---|
| 380 | + | 12.22month higher or lower; |
---|
| 381 | + | 12.23 (2) the medical support provisions of the order established under section 518A.41 are |
---|
| 382 | + | 12.24not enforceable by the public authority or the obligee; |
---|
| 383 | + | 12.25 (3) health coverage ordered under section 518A.41 is not available to the child for whom |
---|
| 384 | + | 12.26the order is established by the parent ordered to provide; |
---|
| 385 | + | 12.27 (4) the existing support obligation is in the form of a statement of percentage and not a |
---|
| 386 | + | 12.28specific dollar amount; |
---|
| 387 | + | 12.29 (5) the gross income of an obligor or obligee has decreased by at least 20 percent through |
---|
| 388 | + | 12.30no fault or choice of the party; or |
---|
| 389 | + | 12.31 (6) a deviation was granted based on the factor in section 518A.43, subdivision 1, clause |
---|
| 390 | + | 12.32(4), and the child no longer resides in a foreign country or the factor is otherwise no longer |
---|
| 391 | + | 12.33applicable. |
---|
395 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 13.1 (6) a deviation was granted based on the factor in section 518A.43, subdivision 1, clause |
---|
396 | | - | 13.2(4), and the child no longer resides in a foreign country or the factor is otherwise no longer |
---|
397 | | - | 13.3applicable. |
---|
398 | | - | 13.4 (c) A child support order is not presumptively modifiable solely because an obligor or |
---|
399 | | - | 13.5obligee becomes responsible for the support of an additional nonjoint child, which is born |
---|
400 | | - | 13.6after an existing order. Section 518A.33 shall be considered if other grounds are alleged |
---|
401 | | - | 13.7which allow a modification of support. |
---|
402 | | - | 13.8 (d) If child support was established by applying a parenting expense adjustment or |
---|
403 | | - | 13.9presumed equal parenting time calculation under previously existing child support guidelines |
---|
404 | | - | 13.10and there is no parenting plan or order from which overnights or overnight equivalents can |
---|
405 | | - | 13.11be determined, there is a rebuttable presumption that the established adjustment or calculation |
---|
406 | | - | 13.12will continue after modification so long as the modification is not based on a change in |
---|
407 | | - | 13.13parenting time. In determining an obligation under previously existing child support |
---|
408 | | - | 13.14guidelines, it is presumed that the court shall: |
---|
409 | | - | 13.15 (1) if a 12 percent parenting expense adjustment was applied, multiply the obligor's |
---|
410 | | - | 13.16share of the combined basic support obligation calculated under section 518A.34, paragraph |
---|
411 | | - | 13.17(b), clause (5), by 0.88; or |
---|
412 | | - | 13.18 (2) if the parenting time was presumed equal but the parents' parental incomes for |
---|
413 | | - | 13.19determining child support were not equal: |
---|
414 | | - | 13.20 (i) multiply the combined basic support obligation under section 518A.34, paragraph |
---|
415 | | - | 13.21(b), clause (5), by 0.75; |
---|
416 | | - | 13.22 (ii) prorate the amount under item (i) between the parents based on each parent's |
---|
417 | | - | 13.23proportionate share of the combined PICS; and |
---|
418 | | - | 13.24 (iii) subtract the lower amount from the higher amount. |
---|
419 | | - | 13.25 (e) On a motion for modification of maintenance, including a motion for the extension |
---|
420 | | - | 13.26of the duration of a maintenance award, the court shall apply, in addition to all other relevant |
---|
421 | | - | 13.27factors, the factors for an award of maintenance under section 518.552 that exist at the time |
---|
422 | | - | 13.28of the motion. On a motion for modification of support, the court: |
---|
423 | | - | 13.29 (1) shall apply section 518A.35, and shall not consider the financial circumstances of |
---|
424 | | - | 13.30each party's spouse, if any; and |
---|
425 | | - | 13.31 (2) shall not consider compensation received by a party for employment in excess of a |
---|
426 | | - | 13.3240-hour work week, provided that the party demonstrates, and the court finds, that: |
---|
| 393 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 13.1 (c) A child support order is not presumptively modifiable solely because an obligor or |
---|
| 394 | + | 13.2obligee becomes responsible for the support of an additional nonjoint child, which is born |
---|
| 395 | + | 13.3after an existing order. Section 518A.33 shall be considered if other grounds are alleged |
---|
| 396 | + | 13.4which allow a modification of support. |
---|
| 397 | + | 13.5 (d) If child support was established by applying a parenting expense adjustment or |
---|
| 398 | + | 13.6presumed equal parenting time calculation under previously existing child support guidelines |
---|
| 399 | + | 13.7and there is no parenting plan or order from which overnights or overnight equivalents can |
---|
| 400 | + | 13.8be determined, there is a rebuttable presumption that the established adjustment or calculation |
---|
| 401 | + | 13.9will continue after modification so long as the modification is not based on a change in |
---|
| 402 | + | 13.10parenting time. In determining an obligation under previously existing child support |
---|
| 403 | + | 13.11guidelines, it is presumed that the court shall: |
---|
| 404 | + | 13.12 (1) if a 12 percent parenting expense adjustment was applied, multiply the obligor's |
---|
| 405 | + | 13.13share of the combined basic support obligation calculated under section 518A.34, paragraph |
---|
| 406 | + | 13.14(b), clause (5), by 0.88; or |
---|
| 407 | + | 13.15 (2) if the parenting time was presumed equal but the parents' parental incomes for |
---|
| 408 | + | 13.16determining child support were not equal: |
---|
| 409 | + | 13.17 (i) multiply the combined basic support obligation under section 518A.34, paragraph |
---|
| 410 | + | 13.18(b), clause (5), by 0.75; |
---|
| 411 | + | 13.19 (ii) prorate the amount under item (i) between the parents based on each parent's |
---|
| 412 | + | 13.20proportionate share of the combined PICS; and |
---|
| 413 | + | 13.21 (iii) subtract the lower amount from the higher amount. |
---|
| 414 | + | 13.22 (e) On a motion for modification of maintenance, including a motion for the extension |
---|
| 415 | + | 13.23of the duration of a maintenance award, the court shall apply, in addition to all other relevant |
---|
| 416 | + | 13.24factors, the factors for an award of maintenance under section 518.552 that exist at the time |
---|
| 417 | + | 13.25of the motion. On a motion for modification of support, the court: |
---|
| 418 | + | 13.26 (1) shall apply section 518A.35, and shall not consider the financial circumstances of |
---|
| 419 | + | 13.27each party's spouse, if any; and |
---|
| 420 | + | 13.28 (2) shall not consider compensation received by a party for employment in excess of a |
---|
| 421 | + | 13.2940-hour work week, provided that the party demonstrates, and the court finds, that: |
---|
| 422 | + | 13.30 (i) the excess employment began after entry of the existing support order; |
---|
| 423 | + | 13.31 (ii) the excess employment is voluntary and not a condition of employment; |
---|
428 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 14.1 (i) the excess employment began after entry of the existing support order; |
---|
429 | | - | 14.2 (ii) the excess employment is voluntary and not a condition of employment; |
---|
430 | | - | 14.3 (iii) the excess employment is in the nature of additional, part-time employment, or |
---|
431 | | - | 14.4overtime employment compensable by the hour or fractions of an hour; |
---|
432 | | - | 14.5 (iv) the party's compensation structure has not been changed for the purpose of affecting |
---|
433 | | - | 14.6a support or maintenance obligation; |
---|
434 | | - | 14.7 (v) in the case of an obligor, current child support payments are at least equal to the |
---|
435 | | - | 14.8guidelines amount based on income not excluded under this clause; and |
---|
436 | | - | 14.9 (vi) in the case of an obligor who is in arrears in child support payments to the obligee, |
---|
437 | | - | 14.10any net income from excess employment must be used to pay the arrearages until the |
---|
438 | | - | 14.11arrearages are paid in full. |
---|
439 | | - | 14.12 (f) A modification of support or maintenance, including interest that accrued pursuant |
---|
440 | | - | 14.13to section 548.091, may be made retroactive only with respect to any period during which |
---|
441 | | - | 14.14the petitioning party has pending a motion for modification but only from the date of service |
---|
442 | | - | 14.15of notice of the motion on the responding party and on the public authority if public assistance |
---|
443 | | - | 14.16is being furnished or the county attorney is the attorney of record, unless the court adopts |
---|
444 | | - | 14.17an alternative effective date under paragraph (l). The court's adoption of an alternative |
---|
445 | | - | 14.18effective date under paragraph (l) shall not be considered a retroactive modification of |
---|
446 | | - | 14.19maintenance or support. |
---|
447 | | - | 14.20 (g) Except for an award of the right of occupancy of the homestead, provided in section |
---|
448 | | - | 14.21518.63, all divisions of real and personal property provided by section 518.58 shall be final, |
---|
449 | | - | 14.22and may be revoked or modified only where the court finds the existence of conditions that |
---|
450 | | - | 14.23justify reopening a judgment under the laws of this state, including motions under section |
---|
451 | | - | 14.24518.145, subdivision 2. The court may impose a lien or charge on the divided property at |
---|
452 | | - | 14.25any time while the property, or subsequently acquired property, is owned by the parties or |
---|
453 | | - | 14.26either of them, for the payment of maintenance or support money, or may sequester the |
---|
454 | | - | 14.27property as is provided by section 518A.71. |
---|
455 | | - | 14.28 (h) The court need not hold an evidentiary hearing on a motion for modification of |
---|
456 | | - | 14.29maintenance or support. |
---|
457 | | - | 14.30 (i) Sections 518.14 and 518A.735 shall govern the award of attorney fees for motions |
---|
458 | | - | 14.31brought under this subdivision. |
---|
| 425 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 14.1 (iii) the excess employment is in the nature of additional, part-time employment, or |
---|
| 426 | + | 14.2overtime employment compensable by the hour or fractions of an hour; |
---|
| 427 | + | 14.3 (iv) the party's compensation structure has not been changed for the purpose of affecting |
---|
| 428 | + | 14.4a support or maintenance obligation; |
---|
| 429 | + | 14.5 (v) in the case of an obligor, current child support payments are at least equal to the |
---|
| 430 | + | 14.6guidelines amount based on income not excluded under this clause; and |
---|
| 431 | + | 14.7 (vi) in the case of an obligor who is in arrears in child support payments to the obligee, |
---|
| 432 | + | 14.8any net income from excess employment must be used to pay the arrearages until the |
---|
| 433 | + | 14.9arrearages are paid in full. |
---|
| 434 | + | 14.10 (f) A modification of support or maintenance, including interest that accrued pursuant |
---|
| 435 | + | 14.11to section 548.091, may be made retroactive only with respect to any period during which |
---|
| 436 | + | 14.12the petitioning party has pending a motion for modification but only from the date of service |
---|
| 437 | + | 14.13of notice of the motion on the responding party and on the public authority if public assistance |
---|
| 438 | + | 14.14is being furnished or the county attorney is the attorney of record, unless the court adopts |
---|
| 439 | + | 14.15an alternative effective date under paragraph (l). The court's adoption of an alternative |
---|
| 440 | + | 14.16effective date under paragraph (l) shall not be considered a retroactive modification of |
---|
| 441 | + | 14.17maintenance or support. |
---|
| 442 | + | 14.18 (g) Except for an award of the right of occupancy of the homestead, provided in section |
---|
| 443 | + | 14.19518.63, all divisions of real and personal property provided by section 518.58 shall be final, |
---|
| 444 | + | 14.20and may be revoked or modified only where the court finds the existence of conditions that |
---|
| 445 | + | 14.21justify reopening a judgment under the laws of this state, including motions under section |
---|
| 446 | + | 14.22518.145, subdivision 2. The court may impose a lien or charge on the divided property at |
---|
| 447 | + | 14.23any time while the property, or subsequently acquired property, is owned by the parties or |
---|
| 448 | + | 14.24either of them, for the payment of maintenance or support money, or may sequester the |
---|
| 449 | + | 14.25property as is provided by section 518A.71. |
---|
| 450 | + | 14.26 (h) The court need not hold an evidentiary hearing on a motion for modification of |
---|
| 451 | + | 14.27maintenance or support. |
---|
| 452 | + | 14.28 (i) Sections 518.14 and 518A.735 shall govern the award of attorney fees for motions |
---|
| 453 | + | 14.29brought under this subdivision. |
---|
| 454 | + | 14.30 (j) An enactment, amendment, or repeal of law constitutes a substantial change in the |
---|
| 455 | + | 14.31circumstances for purposes of modifying a child support order when it meets the standards |
---|
| 456 | + | 14.32for modification in this section. |
---|
460 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 15.1 (j) An enactment, amendment, or repeal of law constitutes a substantial change in the |
---|
461 | | - | 15.2circumstances for purposes of modifying a child support order when it meets the standards |
---|
462 | | - | 15.3for modification in this section. |
---|
463 | | - | 15.4 (k) On the first modification following implementation of amended child support |
---|
464 | | - | 15.5guidelines, the modification of basic support may be limited if the amount of the full variance |
---|
465 | | - | 15.6would create hardship for either the obligor or the obligee. Hardship includes, but is not |
---|
466 | | - | 15.7limited to, eligibility for assistance under chapter 256J. |
---|
467 | | - | 15.8 (l) The court may select an alternative effective date for a maintenance or support order |
---|
468 | | - | 15.9if the parties enter into a binding agreement for an alternative effective date. |
---|
469 | | - | 15.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
470 | | - | 15.11Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.269, is amended to read: |
---|
471 | | - | 15.12 609.269 EXCEPTION. |
---|
472 | | - | 15.13 Sections 609.2661 to 609.268 do not apply to any act described in section 145.412. a |
---|
473 | | - | 15.14person providing reproductive health care offered, arranged, or furnished: |
---|
474 | | - | 15.15 (1) for the purpose of terminating a pregnancy; and |
---|
475 | | - | 15.16 (2) with the consent of the pregnant individual or the pregnant individual's representative, |
---|
476 | | - | 15.17except in a medical emergency in which consent cannot be obtained. |
---|
477 | | - | 15.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
478 | | - | 15.19Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 617.22, is amended to read: |
---|
479 | | - | 15.20 617.22 CONCEALING BIRTH. |
---|
480 | | - | 15.21 Every Any person who shall endeavor attempts to conceal the birth of a child by any |
---|
481 | | - | 15.22disposition of its dead body, whether when the child died before or after its birth, shall be |
---|
482 | | - | 15.23guilty of a misdemeanor. Every person who, having been convicted of endeavoring to |
---|
483 | | - | 15.24conceal the stillbirth of any issue, or the death of any issue under the age of two years, shall, |
---|
484 | | - | 15.25subsequent to that conviction, endeavor to conceal any subsequent birth or death, shall be |
---|
485 | | - | 15.26punished by imprisonment for not more than five years. This section does not apply to the |
---|
486 | | - | 15.27disposition of remains resulting from an abortion or miscarriage. |
---|
487 | | - | 15.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
488 | | - | 15Sec. 13. |
---|
489 | | - | S0070-1 1st EngrossmentSF70 REVISOR SGS 16.1 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 617.26, is amended to read: |
---|
490 | | - | 16.2 617.26 MAILING AND CARRYING OBSCENE MATTER. |
---|
491 | | - | 16.3 Every person who shall deposit or cause to be deposited in any post office in the state, |
---|
492 | | - | 16.4or place in charge of any express company or other common carrier or person for |
---|
493 | | - | 16.5transportation, any of the articles or things specified in section 617.201 or 617.241, or any |
---|
494 | | - | 16.6circular, book, pamphlet, advertisement or notice relating thereto, with the intent of having |
---|
495 | | - | 16.7the same conveyed by mail, express, or in any other manner; or who shall knowingly or |
---|
496 | | - | 16.8willfully receive the same with intent to carry or convey it, or shall knowingly carry or |
---|
497 | | - | 16.9convey the same by express, or in any other manner except by United States mail, shall be |
---|
498 | | - | 16.10guilty of a misdemeanor. The provisions of this section and section 617.201 shall not be |
---|
499 | | - | 16.11construed to apply to an article or instrument used by physicians lawfully practicing, or by |
---|
500 | | - | 16.12their direction or prescription, for the cure or prevention of disease. |
---|
501 | | - | 16.13 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
502 | | - | 16.14Sec. 15. REPEALER. |
---|
503 | | - | 16.15 (a) Minnesota Statutes 2022, sections 62Q.145; 144.343, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and |
---|
504 | | - | 16.167; 145.1621; 145.411, subdivisions 2 and 4; 145.412; 145.413, subdivisions 2 and 3; |
---|
505 | | - | 16.17145.4131; 145.4132; 145.4133; 145.4134; 145.4135; 145.4136; 145.415; 145.416; 145.423; |
---|
506 | | - | 16.18145.4241; 145.4242; 145.4243; 145.4244; 145.4245; 145.4246; 145.4247; 145.4248; |
---|
507 | | - | 16.19145.4249; 145.925, subdivisions 2 and 4; 256B.011; 256B.40; 261.28; 393.07, subdivision |
---|
508 | | - | 16.2011; 609.293, subdivisions 1 and 5; 609.34; 609.36; 617.20; 617.201; 617.202; 617.21; |
---|
509 | | - | 16.21617.28; and 617.29, are repealed. |
---|
510 | | - | 16.22 (b) Minnesota Rules, parts 4615.3600; and 9505.0235, are repealed. |
---|
511 | | - | 16.23 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
| 458 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 15.1 (k) On the first modification following implementation of amended child support |
---|
| 459 | + | 15.2guidelines, the modification of basic support may be limited if the amount of the full variance |
---|
| 460 | + | 15.3would create hardship for either the obligor or the obligee. Hardship includes, but is not |
---|
| 461 | + | 15.4limited to, eligibility for assistance under chapter 256J. |
---|
| 462 | + | 15.5 (l) The court may select an alternative effective date for a maintenance or support order |
---|
| 463 | + | 15.6if the parties enter into a binding agreement for an alternative effective date. |
---|
| 464 | + | 15.7 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
| 465 | + | 15.8 Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.269, is amended to read: |
---|
| 466 | + | 15.9 609.269 EXCEPTION. |
---|
| 467 | + | 15.10 Sections 609.2661 to 609.268 do not apply to any act described in section 145.412 |
---|
| 468 | + | 15.11145.411, subdivision 5. |
---|
| 469 | + | 15.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
| 470 | + | 15.13Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 617.22, is amended to read: |
---|
| 471 | + | 15.14 617.22 CONCEALING BIRTH. |
---|
| 472 | + | 15.15 Every Any person who shall endeavor attempts to conceal the birth of a child by any |
---|
| 473 | + | 15.16disposition of its dead body, whether when the child died before or after its birth, shall be |
---|
| 474 | + | 15.17guilty of a misdemeanor. Every person who, having been convicted of endeavoring to |
---|
| 475 | + | 15.18conceal the stillbirth of any issue, or the death of any issue under the age of two years, shall, |
---|
| 476 | + | 15.19subsequent to that conviction, endeavor to conceal any subsequent birth or death, shall be |
---|
| 477 | + | 15.20punished by imprisonment for not more than five years. This section does not apply to the |
---|
| 478 | + | 15.21disposition of remains resulting from an abortion or miscarriage. |
---|
| 479 | + | 15.22 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
| 480 | + | 15.23Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 617.26, is amended to read: |
---|
| 481 | + | 15.24 617.26 MAILING AND CARRYING OBSCENE MATTER. |
---|
| 482 | + | 15.25 Every person who shall deposit or cause to be deposited in any post office in the state, |
---|
| 483 | + | 15.26or place in charge of any express company or other common carrier or person for |
---|
| 484 | + | 15.27transportation, any of the articles or things specified in section 617.201 or 617.241, or any |
---|
| 485 | + | 15.28circular, book, pamphlet, advertisement or notice relating thereto, with the intent of having |
---|
| 486 | + | 15.29the same conveyed by mail, express, or in any other manner; or who shall knowingly or |
---|
| 487 | + | 15.30willfully receive the same with intent to carry or convey it, or shall knowingly carry or |
---|
| 488 | + | 15Sec. 14. |
---|
| 489 | + | 23-01726 as introduced01/03/23 REVISOR SGS/LN 16.1convey the same by express, or in any other manner except by United States mail, shall be |
---|
| 490 | + | 16.2guilty of a misdemeanor. The provisions of this section and section 617.201 shall not be |
---|
| 491 | + | 16.3construed to apply to an article or instrument used by physicians lawfully practicing, or by |
---|
| 492 | + | 16.4their direction or prescription, for the cure or prevention of disease. |
---|
| 493 | + | 16.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
| 494 | + | 16.6 Sec. 15. REPEALER. |
---|
| 495 | + | 16.7 (a) Minnesota Statutes 2022, sections 62Q.145; 144.343, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and |
---|
| 496 | + | 16.87; 145.1621; 145.411, subdivisions 2 and 4; 145.412; 145.413, subdivisions 2 and 3; |
---|
| 497 | + | 16.9145.4131; 145.4132; 145.4133; 145.4134; 145.4135; 145.4136; 145.415; 145.416; 145.423; |
---|
| 498 | + | 16.10145.4241; 145.4242; 145.4243; 145.4244; 145.4245; 145.4246; 145.4247; 145.4248; |
---|
| 499 | + | 16.11145.4249; 145.925, subdivisions 2 and 4; 256B.011; 256B.40; 261.28; 393.07, subdivision |
---|
| 500 | + | 16.1211; 609.293, subdivisions 1 and 5; 609.34; 609.36; 617.20; 617.201; 617.202; 617.21; |
---|
| 501 | + | 16.13617.28; and 617.29, are repealed. |
---|
| 502 | + | 16.14 (b) Minnesota Rules, part 4615.3600, is repealed. |
---|
| 503 | + | 16.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
---|
514 | 506 | | Health plan company policies related to scope of practice for allied independent health providers, |
---|
515 | 507 | | midlevel practitioners as defined in section 144.1501, subdivision 1, and other nonphysician health |
---|
516 | 508 | | care professionals must comply with the requirements governing the performance of abortions in |
---|
517 | 509 | | section 145.412, subdivision 1. |
---|
518 | 510 | | 144.343 PREGNANCY, VENEREAL DISEASE, ALCOHOL OR DRUG ABUSE, |
---|
519 | 511 | | ABORTION. |
---|
520 | 512 | | Subd. 2.Notification concerning abortion.Notwithstanding the provisions of section 13.02, |
---|
521 | 513 | | subdivision 8, no abortion operation shall be performed upon an unemancipated minor or upon a |
---|
522 | 514 | | woman for whom a guardian has been appointed pursuant to sections 524.5-101 to 524.5-502 |
---|
523 | 515 | | because of a finding of incapacity, until at least 48 hours after written notice of the pending operation |
---|
524 | 516 | | has been delivered in the manner specified in subdivisions 2 to 4. |
---|
525 | 517 | | (a) The notice shall be addressed to the parent at the usual place of abode of the parent and |
---|
526 | 518 | | delivered personally to the parent by the physician or an agent. |
---|
527 | 519 | | (b) In lieu of the delivery required by paragraph (a), notice shall be made by certified mail |
---|
528 | 520 | | addressed to the parent at the usual place of abode of the parent with return receipt requested and |
---|
529 | 521 | | restricted delivery to the addressee which means postal employee can only deliver the mail to the |
---|
530 | 522 | | authorized addressee. Time of delivery shall be deemed to occur at 12 o'clock noon on the next day |
---|
531 | 523 | | on which regular mail delivery takes place, subsequent to mailing. |
---|
532 | 524 | | Subd. 3.Parent, abortion; definitions.(a) For purposes of this section, "parent" means both |
---|
533 | 525 | | parents of the pregnant woman if they are both living, one parent of the pregnant woman if only |
---|
534 | 526 | | one is living or if the second one cannot be located through reasonably diligent effort, or the guardian |
---|
535 | 527 | | or conservator if the pregnant woman has one. |
---|
536 | 528 | | (b) For purposes of this section, "abortion" means the use of any means to terminate the |
---|
537 | 529 | | pregnancy of a woman known to be pregnant with knowledge that the termination with those means |
---|
538 | 530 | | will, with reasonable likelihood, cause the death of the fetus and "fetus" means any individual |
---|
539 | 531 | | human organism from fertilization until birth. |
---|
540 | 532 | | Subd. 4.Limitations.No notice shall be required under this section if: |
---|
541 | 533 | | (1) the attending physician certifies in the pregnant woman's medical record that the abortion |
---|
542 | 534 | | is necessary to prevent the woman's death and there is insufficient time to provide the required |
---|
543 | 535 | | notice; or |
---|
544 | 536 | | (2) the abortion is authorized in writing by the person or persons who are entitled to notice; or |
---|
545 | 537 | | (3) the pregnant minor woman declares that she is a victim of sexual abuse, neglect, or physical |
---|
546 | 538 | | abuse as defined in chapter 260E. Notice of that declaration shall be made to the proper authorities |
---|
547 | 539 | | as provided in section 260E.06. |
---|
548 | 540 | | Subd. 5.Penalty.Performance of an abortion in violation of this section shall be a misdemeanor |
---|
549 | 541 | | and shall be grounds for a civil action by a person wrongfully denied notification. A person shall |
---|
550 | 542 | | not be held liable under this section if the person establishes by written evidence that the person |
---|
551 | 543 | | relied upon evidence sufficient to convince a careful and prudent person that the representations of |
---|
552 | 544 | | the pregnant woman regarding information necessary to comply with this section are bona fide and |
---|
553 | 545 | | true, or if the person has attempted with reasonable diligence to deliver notice, but has been unable |
---|
554 | 546 | | to do so. |
---|
555 | 547 | | Subd. 6.Substitute notification provisions.If subdivision 2 of this law is ever temporarily or |
---|
556 | 548 | | permanently restrained or enjoined by judicial order, subdivision 2 shall be enforced as though the |
---|
557 | 549 | | following paragraph were incorporated as paragraph (c) of that subdivision; provided, however, |
---|
558 | 550 | | that if such temporary or permanent restraining order or injunction is ever stayed or dissolved, or |
---|
559 | 551 | | otherwise ceases to have effect, subdivision 2 shall have full force and effect, without being modified |
---|
560 | 552 | | by the addition of the following substitute paragraph which shall have no force or effect until or |
---|
561 | 553 | | unless an injunction or restraining order is again in effect. |
---|
562 | 554 | | (c)(1) If such a pregnant woman elects not to allow the notification of one or both of her parents |
---|
563 | 555 | | or guardian or conservator, any judge of a court of competent jurisdiction shall, upon petition, or |
---|
564 | 556 | | motion, and after an appropriate hearing, authorize a physician to perform the abortion if said judge |
---|
565 | 557 | | determines that the pregnant woman is mature and capable of giving informed consent to the |
---|
566 | 558 | | proposed abortion. If said judge determines that the pregnant woman is not mature, or if the pregnant |
---|
567 | 559 | | woman does not claim to be mature, the judge shall determine whether the performance of an |
---|
568 | 560 | | 1R |
---|
569 | 561 | | APPENDIX |
---|
571 | 563 | | interests and shall authorize a physician to perform the abortion without such notification if said |
---|
572 | 564 | | judge concludes that the pregnant woman's best interests would be served thereby. |
---|
573 | 565 | | (2) Such a pregnant woman may participate in proceedings in the court on her own behalf, and |
---|
574 | 566 | | the court may appoint a guardian ad litem for her. The court shall, however, advise her that she has |
---|
575 | 567 | | a right to court appointed counsel, and shall, upon her request, provide her with such counsel. |
---|
576 | 568 | | (3) Proceedings in the court under this section shall be confidential and shall be given such |
---|
577 | 569 | | precedence over other pending matters so that the court may reach a decision promptly and without |
---|
578 | 570 | | delay so as to serve the best interests of the pregnant woman. A judge of the court who conducts |
---|
579 | 571 | | proceedings under this section shall make in writing specific factual findings and legal conclusions |
---|
580 | 572 | | supporting the decision and shall order a record of the evidence to be maintained including the |
---|
581 | 573 | | judge's own findings and conclusions. |
---|
582 | 574 | | (4) An expedited confidential appeal shall be available to any such pregnant woman for whom |
---|
583 | 575 | | the court denies an order authorizing an abortion without notification. An order authorizing an |
---|
584 | 576 | | abortion without notification shall not be subject to appeal. No filing fees shall be required of any |
---|
585 | 577 | | such pregnant woman at either the trial or the appellate level. Access to the trial court for the |
---|
586 | 578 | | purposes of such a petition or motion, and access to the appellate courts for purposes of making an |
---|
587 | 579 | | appeal from denial of the same, shall be afforded such a pregnant woman 24 hours a day, seven |
---|
588 | 580 | | days a week. |
---|
589 | 581 | | Subd. 7.Severability.If any provision, word, phrase or clause of this section or the application |
---|
590 | 582 | | thereof to any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the |
---|
591 | 583 | | provisions, words, phrases, clauses or application of this section which can be given effect without |
---|
592 | 584 | | the invalid provision, word, phrase, clause, or application, and to this end the provisions, words, |
---|
593 | 585 | | phrases, and clauses of this section are declared to be severable. |
---|
594 | 586 | | 145.1621 DISPOSITION OF ABORTED OR MISCARRIED FETUSES. |
---|
595 | 587 | | Subdivision 1.Purpose.The purpose of this section is to protect the public health and welfare |
---|
596 | 588 | | by providing for the dignified and sanitary disposition of the remains of aborted or miscarried |
---|
597 | 589 | | human fetuses in a uniform manner and to declare violations of this section to be a public nuisance. |
---|
598 | 590 | | Subd. 2.Definition; remains of a human fetus.For the purposes of this section, the term |
---|
599 | 591 | | "remains of a human fetus" means the remains of the dead offspring of a human being that has |
---|
600 | 592 | | reached a stage of development so that there are cartilaginous structures, fetal or skeletal parts after |
---|
601 | 593 | | an abortion or miscarriage, whether or not the remains have been obtained by induced, spontaneous, |
---|
602 | 594 | | or accidental means. |
---|
603 | 595 | | Subd. 3.Regulation of disposal.Remains of a human fetus resulting from an abortion or |
---|
604 | 596 | | miscarriage, induced or occurring accidentally or spontaneously at a hospital, clinic, or medical |
---|
605 | 597 | | facility must be deposited or disposed of in this state only at the place and in the manner provided |
---|
606 | 598 | | by this section or, if not possible, as directed by the commissioner of health. |
---|
607 | 599 | | Subd. 4.Disposition; tests.Hospitals, clinics, and medical facilities in which abortions are |
---|
608 | 600 | | induced or occur spontaneously or accidentally and laboratories to which the remains of human |
---|
609 | 601 | | fetuses are delivered must provide for the disposal of the remains by cremation, interment by burial, |
---|
610 | 602 | | or in a manner directed by the commissioner of health. The hospital, clinic, medical facility, or |
---|
611 | 603 | | laboratory may complete laboratory tests necessary for the health of the woman or her future |
---|
612 | 604 | | offspring or for purposes of a criminal investigation or determination of parentage prior to disposing |
---|
613 | 605 | | of the remains. |
---|
614 | 606 | | Subd. 5.Violation; penalty.Failure to comply with this section constitutes a public nuisance. |
---|
615 | 607 | | A person, firm, or corporation failing to comply with this section is guilty of a misdemeanor. |
---|
616 | 608 | | Subd. 6.Exclusions.To comply with this section, a religious service or ceremony is not required |
---|
617 | 609 | | as part of the disposition of the remains of a human fetus, and no discussion of the method of |
---|
618 | 610 | | disposition is required with the woman obtaining an induced abortion. |
---|
619 | 611 | | 145.411 REGULATION OF ABORTIONS; DEFINITIONS. |
---|
620 | 612 | | Subd. 2.Viable."Viable" means able to live outside the womb even though artificial aid may |
---|
621 | 613 | | be required. During the second half of its gestation period a fetus shall be considered potentially |
---|
622 | 614 | | "viable." |
---|
623 | 615 | | 2R |
---|
624 | 616 | | APPENDIX |
---|
626 | 618 | | licensed by the state commissioner of health under lawful rules promulgated by the commissioner |
---|
627 | 619 | | for the performance of abortions. |
---|
628 | 620 | | 145.412 CRIMINAL ACTS. |
---|
629 | 621 | | Subdivision 1.Requirements.It shall be unlawful to willfully perform an abortion unless the |
---|
630 | 622 | | abortion is performed: |
---|
631 | 623 | | (1) by a physician licensed to practice medicine pursuant to chapter 147, or a physician in |
---|
632 | 624 | | training under the supervision of a licensed physician; |
---|
633 | 625 | | (2) in a hospital or abortion facility if the abortion is performed after the first trimester; |
---|
634 | 626 | | (3) in a manner consistent with the lawful rules promulgated by the state commissioner of health; |
---|
635 | 627 | | and |
---|
636 | 628 | | (4) with the consent of the woman submitting to the abortion after a full explanation of the |
---|
637 | 629 | | procedure and effect of the abortion. |
---|
638 | 630 | | Subd. 2.Unconsciousness; lifesaving.It shall be unlawful to perform an abortion upon a woman |
---|
639 | 631 | | who is unconscious except if the woman has been rendered unconscious for the purpose of having |
---|
640 | 632 | | an abortion or if the abortion is necessary to save the life of the woman. |
---|
641 | 633 | | Subd. 3.Viability.It shall be unlawful to perform an abortion when the fetus is potentially |
---|
642 | 634 | | viable unless: |
---|
643 | 635 | | (1) the abortion is performed in a hospital; |
---|
644 | 636 | | (2) the attending physician certifies in writing that in the physician's best medical judgment the |
---|
645 | 637 | | abortion is necessary to preserve the life or health of the pregnant woman; and |
---|
646 | 638 | | (3) to the extent consistent with sound medical practice the abortion is performed under |
---|
647 | 639 | | circumstances which will reasonably assure the live birth and survival of the fetus. |
---|
648 | 640 | | Subd. 4.Penalty.A person who performs an abortion in violation of this section is guilty of a |
---|
649 | 641 | | felony. |
---|
650 | 642 | | 145.413 RECORDING AND REPORTING HEALTH DATA. |
---|
651 | 643 | | Subd. 2.Death of woman.If any woman who has had an abortion dies from any cause within |
---|
652 | 644 | | 30 days of the abortion or from any cause potentially related to the abortion within 90 days of the |
---|
653 | 645 | | abortion, that fact shall be reported to the state commissioner of health. |
---|
654 | 646 | | Subd. 3.Penalty.A physician who performs an abortion and who fails to comply with |
---|
655 | 647 | | subdivision 1 and transmit the required information to the state commissioner of health within 30 |
---|
656 | 648 | | days after the abortion is guilty of a misdemeanor. |
---|
657 | 649 | | 145.4131 RECORDING AND REPORTING ABORTION DATA. |
---|
658 | 650 | | Subdivision 1.Forms.(a) Within 90 days of July 1, 1998, the commissioner shall prepare a |
---|
659 | 651 | | reporting form for use by physicians or facilities performing abortions. A copy of this section shall |
---|
660 | 652 | | be attached to the form. A physician or facility performing an abortion shall obtain a form from the |
---|
661 | 653 | | commissioner. |
---|
662 | 654 | | (b) The form shall require the following information: |
---|
663 | 655 | | (1) the number of abortions performed by the physician in the previous calendar year, reported |
---|
664 | 656 | | by month; |
---|
665 | 657 | | (2) the method used for each abortion; |
---|
666 | 658 | | (3) the approximate gestational age expressed in one of the following increments: |
---|
667 | 659 | | (i) less than nine weeks; |
---|
668 | 660 | | (ii) nine to ten weeks; |
---|
669 | 661 | | (iii) 11 to 12 weeks; |
---|
670 | 662 | | (iv) 13 to 15 weeks; |
---|
671 | 663 | | (v) 16 to 20 weeks; |
---|
672 | 664 | | 3R |
---|
673 | 665 | | APPENDIX |
---|
675 | 667 | | (vii) 25 to 30 weeks; |
---|
676 | 668 | | (viii) 31 to 36 weeks; or |
---|
677 | 669 | | (ix) 37 weeks to term; |
---|
678 | 670 | | (4) the age of the woman at the time the abortion was performed; |
---|
679 | 671 | | (5) the specific reason for the abortion, including, but not limited to, the following: |
---|
680 | 672 | | (i) the pregnancy was a result of rape; |
---|
681 | 673 | | (ii) the pregnancy was a result of incest; |
---|
682 | 674 | | (iii) economic reasons; |
---|
683 | 675 | | (iv) the woman does not want children at this time; |
---|
684 | 676 | | (v) the woman's emotional health is at stake; |
---|
685 | 677 | | (vi) the woman's physical health is at stake; |
---|
686 | 678 | | (vii) the woman will suffer substantial and irreversible impairment of a major bodily function |
---|
687 | 679 | | if the pregnancy continues; |
---|
688 | 680 | | (viii) the pregnancy resulted in fetal anomalies; or |
---|
689 | 681 | | (ix) unknown or the woman refused to answer; |
---|
690 | 682 | | (6) the number of prior induced abortions; |
---|
691 | 683 | | (7) the number of prior spontaneous abortions; |
---|
692 | 684 | | (8) whether the abortion was paid for by: |
---|
693 | 685 | | (i) private coverage; |
---|
694 | 686 | | (ii) public assistance health coverage; or |
---|
695 | 687 | | (iii) self-pay; |
---|
696 | 688 | | (9) whether coverage was under: |
---|
697 | 689 | | (i) a fee-for-service plan; |
---|
698 | 690 | | (ii) a capitated private plan; or |
---|
699 | 691 | | (iii) other; |
---|
700 | 692 | | (10) complications, if any, for each abortion and for the aftermath of each abortion. Space for |
---|
701 | 693 | | a description of any complications shall be available on the form; |
---|
702 | 694 | | (11) the medical specialty of the physician performing the abortion; |
---|
703 | 695 | | (12) if the abortion was performed via telehealth, the facility code for the patient and the facility |
---|
704 | 696 | | code for the physician; and |
---|
705 | 697 | | (13) whether the abortion resulted in a born alive infant, as defined in section 145.423, |
---|
706 | 698 | | subdivision 4, and: |
---|
707 | 699 | | (i) any medical actions taken to preserve the life of the born alive infant; |
---|
708 | 700 | | (ii) whether the born alive infant survived; and |
---|
709 | 701 | | (iii) the status of the born alive infant, should the infant survive, if known. |
---|
710 | 702 | | Subd. 2.Submission.A physician performing an abortion or a facility at which an abortion is |
---|
711 | 703 | | performed shall complete and submit the form to the commissioner no later than April 1 for abortions |
---|
712 | 704 | | performed in the previous calendar year. The annual report to the commissioner shall include the |
---|
713 | 705 | | methods used to dispose of fetal tissue and remains. |
---|
714 | 706 | | Subd. 3.Additional reporting.Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude the |
---|
715 | 707 | | voluntary or required submission of other reports or forms regarding abortions. |
---|
716 | 708 | | 4R |
---|
717 | 709 | | APPENDIX |
---|
719 | 711 | | Subdivision 1.Forms.(a) Within 90 days of July 1, 1998, the commissioner shall prepare an |
---|
720 | 712 | | abortion complication reporting form for all physicians licensed and practicing in the state. A copy |
---|
721 | 713 | | of this section shall be attached to the form. |
---|
722 | 714 | | (b) The Board of Medical Practice shall ensure that the abortion complication reporting form |
---|
723 | 715 | | is distributed: |
---|
724 | 716 | | (1) to all physicians licensed to practice in the state, within 120 days after July 1, 1998, and by |
---|
725 | 717 | | December 1 of each subsequent year; and |
---|
726 | 718 | | (2) to a physician who is newly licensed to practice in the state, at the same time as official |
---|
727 | 719 | | notification to the physician that the physician is so licensed. |
---|
728 | 720 | | Subd. 2.Required reporting.A physician licensed and practicing in the state who knowingly |
---|
729 | 721 | | encounters an illness or injury that, in the physician's medical judgment, is related to an induced |
---|
730 | 722 | | abortion or the facility where the illness or injury is encountered shall complete and submit an |
---|
731 | 723 | | abortion complication reporting form to the commissioner. |
---|
732 | 724 | | Subd. 3.Submission.A physician or facility required to submit an abortion complication |
---|
733 | 725 | | reporting form to the commissioner shall do so as soon as practicable after the encounter with the |
---|
734 | 726 | | abortion-related illness or injury. |
---|
735 | 727 | | Subd. 4.Additional reporting.Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude the |
---|
736 | 728 | | voluntary or required submission of other reports or forms regarding abortion complications. |
---|
737 | 729 | | 145.4133 REPORTING OUT-OF-STATE ABORTIONS. |
---|
738 | 730 | | The commissioner of human services shall report to the commissioner by April 1 each year the |
---|
739 | 731 | | following information regarding abortions paid for with state funds and performed out of state in |
---|
740 | 732 | | the previous calendar year: |
---|
741 | 733 | | (1) the total number of abortions performed out of state and partially or fully paid for with state |
---|
742 | 734 | | funds through the medical assistance or MinnesotaCare program, or any other program; |
---|
743 | 735 | | (2) the total amount of state funds used to pay for the abortions and expenses incidental to the |
---|
744 | 736 | | abortions; and |
---|
745 | 737 | | (3) the gestational age at the time of abortion. |
---|
746 | 738 | | 145.4134 COMMISSIONER'S PUBLIC REPORT. |
---|
747 | 739 | | (a) By July 1 of each year, except for 1998 and 1999 information, the commissioner shall issue |
---|
748 | 740 | | a public report providing statistics for the previous calendar year compiled from the data submitted |
---|
749 | 741 | | under sections 145.4131 to 145.4133 and sections 145.4241 to 145.4249. For 1998 and 1999 |
---|
750 | 742 | | information, the report shall be issued October 1, 2000. Each report shall provide the statistics for |
---|
751 | 743 | | all previous calendar years, adjusted to reflect any additional information from late or corrected |
---|
752 | 744 | | reports. The commissioner shall ensure that none of the information included in the public reports |
---|
753 | 745 | | can reasonably lead to identification of an individual having performed or having had an abortion. |
---|
754 | 746 | | All data included on the forms under sections 145.4131 to 145.4133 and sections 145.4241 to |
---|
755 | 747 | | 145.4249 must be included in the public report, except that the commissioner shall maintain as |
---|
756 | 748 | | confidential, data which alone or in combination may constitute information from which an individual |
---|
757 | 749 | | having performed or having had an abortion may be identified using epidemiologic principles. |
---|
758 | 750 | | (b) The commissioner may, by rules adopted under chapter 14, alter the submission dates |
---|
759 | 751 | | established under sections 145.4131 to 145.4133 for administrative convenience, fiscal savings, or |
---|
760 | 752 | | other valid reason, provided that physicians or facilities and the commissioner of human services |
---|
761 | 753 | | submit the required information once each year and the commissioner issues a report once each |
---|
762 | 754 | | year. |
---|
763 | 755 | | 145.4135 ENFORCEMENT; PENALTIES. |
---|
764 | 756 | | (a) If the commissioner finds that a physician or facility has failed to submit the required form |
---|
765 | 757 | | under section 145.4131 within 60 days following the due date, the commissioner shall notify the |
---|
766 | 758 | | physician or facility that the form is late. A physician or facility who fails to submit the required |
---|
767 | 759 | | form under section 145.4131 within 30 days following notification from the commissioner that a |
---|
768 | 760 | | report is late is subject to a late fee of $500 for each 30-day period, or portion thereof, that the form |
---|
769 | 761 | | is overdue. If a physician or facility required to report under this section does not submit a report, |
---|
770 | 762 | | or submits only an incomplete report, more than one year following the due date, the commissioner |
---|
771 | 763 | | 5R |
---|
772 | 764 | | APPENDIX |
---|
774 | 766 | | or facility be directed by a court of competent jurisdiction to submit a complete report within a |
---|
775 | 767 | | period stated by court order or be subject to sanctions for civil contempt. Notwithstanding section |
---|
776 | 768 | | 13.39 to the contrary, action taken by the commissioner to enforce the provision of this section |
---|
777 | 769 | | shall be treated as private if the data related to this action, alone or in combination, may constitute |
---|
778 | 770 | | information from which an individual having performed or having had an abortion may be identified |
---|
779 | 771 | | using epidemiologic principles. |
---|
780 | 772 | | (b) If the commissioner fails to issue the public report required under section 145.4134 or fails |
---|
781 | 773 | | in any way to enforce this section, a group of 100 or more citizens of the state may seek an injunction |
---|
782 | 774 | | in a court of competent jurisdiction against the commissioner requiring that a complete report be |
---|
783 | 775 | | issued within a period stated by court order or requiring that enforcement action be taken. |
---|
784 | 776 | | (c) A physician or facility reporting in good faith and exercising due care shall have immunity |
---|
785 | 777 | | from civil, criminal, or administrative liability that might otherwise result from reporting. A physician |
---|
786 | 778 | | who knowingly or recklessly submits a false report under this section is guilty of a misdemeanor. |
---|
787 | 779 | | (d) The commissioner may take reasonable steps to ensure compliance with sections 145.4131 |
---|
788 | 780 | | to 145.4133 and to verify data provided, including but not limited to, inspection of places where |
---|
789 | 781 | | abortions are performed in accordance with chapter 14. |
---|
790 | 782 | | (e) The commissioner shall develop recommendations on appropriate penalties and methods of |
---|
791 | 783 | | enforcement for physicians or facilities who fail to submit the report required under section 145.4132, |
---|
792 | 784 | | submit an incomplete report, or submit a late report. The commissioner shall also assess the |
---|
793 | 785 | | effectiveness of the enforcement methods and penalties provided in paragraph (a) and shall |
---|
794 | 786 | | recommend appropriate changes, if any. These recommendations shall be reported to the chairs of |
---|
795 | 787 | | the senate Health and Family Security Committee and the house of representatives Health and |
---|
796 | 788 | | Human Services Committee by November 15, 1998. |
---|
797 | 789 | | 145.4136 SEVERABILITY. |
---|
798 | 790 | | If any one or more provision, section, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or word in sections |
---|
799 | 791 | | 145.4131 to 145.4135, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is found to be |
---|
800 | 792 | | unconstitutional, the same is hereby declared to be severable and the balance of sections 145.4131 |
---|
801 | 793 | | to 145.4135 shall remain effective notwithstanding such unconstitutionality. The legislature hereby |
---|
802 | 794 | | declares that it would have passed sections 145.4131 to 145.4135, and each provision, section, |
---|
803 | 795 | | subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or word thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more |
---|
804 | 796 | | provision, section, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or word be declared unconstitutional. |
---|
805 | 797 | | 145.415 LIVE FETUS AFTER ABORTION, TREATMENT. |
---|
806 | 798 | | Subdivision 1.Recognition.A potentially viable fetus which is live born following an attempted |
---|
807 | 799 | | abortion shall be fully recognized as a human person under the law. |
---|
808 | 800 | | Subd. 2.Medical care.If an abortion of a potentially viable fetus results in a live birth, the |
---|
809 | 801 | | responsible medical personnel shall take all reasonable measures, in keeping with good medical |
---|
810 | 802 | | practice, to preserve the life and health of the live born person. |
---|
811 | 803 | | Subd. 3.Status.(1) Unless the abortion is performed to save the life of the woman or child, or, |
---|
812 | 804 | | (2) unless one or both of the parents of the unborn child agrees within 30 days of the birth to accept |
---|
813 | 805 | | the parental rights and responsibilities for the child if it survives the abortion, whenever an abortion |
---|
814 | 806 | | of a potentially viable fetus results in a live birth, the child shall be an abandoned ward of the state |
---|
815 | 807 | | and the parents shall have no parental rights or obligations as if the parental rights had been |
---|
816 | 808 | | terminated pursuant to section 260C.301. The child shall be provided for pursuant to chapter 256J. |
---|
817 | 809 | | 145.416 LICENSING AND REGULATION OF FACILITIES. |
---|
818 | 810 | | The state commissioner of health shall license and promulgate rules for facilities as defined in |
---|
819 | 811 | | section 145.411, subdivision 4, which are organized for purposes of delivering abortion services. |
---|
820 | 812 | | 145.423 ABORTION; LIVE BIRTHS. |
---|
821 | 813 | | Subdivision 1.Recognition; medical care.A born alive infant as a result of an abortion shall |
---|
822 | 814 | | be fully recognized as a human person, and accorded immediate protection under the law. All |
---|
823 | 815 | | reasonable measures consistent with good medical practice, including the compilation of appropriate |
---|
824 | 816 | | medical records, shall be taken by the responsible medical personnel to preserve the life and health |
---|
825 | 817 | | of the born alive infant. |
---|
826 | 818 | | 6R |
---|
827 | 819 | | APPENDIX |
---|
829 | 821 | | a physician, other than the physician performing the abortion, shall be immediately accessible to |
---|
830 | 822 | | take all reasonable measures consistent with good medical practice, including the compilation of |
---|
831 | 823 | | appropriate medical records, to preserve the life and health of any born alive infant that is the result |
---|
832 | 824 | | of the abortion. |
---|
833 | 825 | | Subd. 3.Death.If a born alive infant described in subdivision 1 dies after birth, the body shall |
---|
834 | 826 | | be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of section 145.1621. |
---|
835 | 827 | | Subd. 4.Definition of born alive infant.(a) In determining the meaning of any Minnesota |
---|
836 | 828 | | statute, or of any ruling, regulation, or interpretation of the various administrative bureaus and |
---|
837 | 829 | | agencies of Minnesota, the words "person," "human being," "child," and "individual" shall include |
---|
838 | 830 | | every infant member of the species Homo sapiens who is born alive at any stage of development. |
---|
839 | 831 | | (b) As used in this section, the term "born alive," with respect to a member of the species Homo |
---|
840 | 832 | | sapiens, means the complete expulsion or extraction from his or her mother of that member, at any |
---|
841 | 833 | | stage of development, who, after such expulsion or extraction, breathes or has a beating heart, |
---|
842 | 834 | | pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles, regardless of whether |
---|
843 | 835 | | the umbilical cord has been cut, and regardless of whether the expulsion or extraction occurs as a |
---|
844 | 836 | | result of a natural or induced labor, cesarean section, or induced abortion. |
---|
845 | 837 | | (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affirm, deny, expand, or contract any legal |
---|
846 | 838 | | status or legal right applicable to any member of the species Homo sapiens at any point prior to |
---|
847 | 839 | | being born alive, as defined in this section. |
---|
848 | 840 | | Subd. 5.Civil and disciplinary actions.(a) Any person upon whom an abortion has been |
---|
849 | 841 | | performed, or the parent or guardian of the mother if the mother is a minor, and the abortion results |
---|
850 | 842 | | in the infant having been born alive, may maintain an action for death of or injury to the born alive |
---|
851 | 843 | | infant against the person who performed the abortion if the death or injury was a result of simple |
---|
852 | 844 | | negligence, gross negligence, wantonness, willfulness, intentional conduct, or another violation of |
---|
853 | 845 | | the legal standard of care. |
---|
854 | 846 | | (b) Any responsible medical personnel that does not take all reasonable measures consistent |
---|
855 | 847 | | with good medical practice to preserve the life and health of the born alive infant, as required by |
---|
856 | 848 | | subdivision 1, may be subject to the suspension or revocation of that person's professional license |
---|
857 | 849 | | by the professional board with authority over that person. Any person who has performed an abortion |
---|
858 | 850 | | and against whom judgment has been rendered pursuant to paragraph (a) shall be subject to an |
---|
859 | 851 | | automatic suspension of the person's professional license for at least one year and said license shall |
---|
860 | 852 | | be reinstated only after the person's professional board requires compliance with this section by all |
---|
861 | 853 | | board licensees. |
---|
862 | 854 | | (c) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to hold the mother of the born alive infant |
---|
863 | 855 | | criminally or civilly liable for the actions of a physician, nurse, or other licensed health care provider |
---|
864 | 856 | | in violation of this section to which the mother did not give her consent. |
---|
865 | 857 | | Subd. 6.Protection of privacy in court proceedings.In every civil action brought under this |
---|
866 | 858 | | section, the court shall rule whether the anonymity of any female upon whom an abortion has been |
---|
867 | 859 | | performed or attempted shall be preserved from public disclosure if she does not give her consent |
---|
868 | 860 | | to such disclosure. The court, upon motion or sua sponte, shall make such a ruling and, upon |
---|
869 | 861 | | determining that her anonymity should be preserved, shall issue orders to the parties, witnesses, |
---|
870 | 862 | | and counsel and shall direct the sealing of the record and exclusion of individuals from courtrooms |
---|
871 | 863 | | or hearing rooms to the extent necessary to safeguard her identity from public disclosure. Each |
---|
872 | 864 | | order must be accompanied by specific written findings explaining why the anonymity of the female |
---|
873 | 865 | | should be preserved from public disclosure, why the order is essential to that end, how the order is |
---|
874 | 866 | | narrowly tailored to serve that interest, and why no reasonable, less restrictive alternative exists. |
---|
875 | 867 | | This section may not be construed to conceal the identity of the plaintiff or of witnesses from the |
---|
876 | 868 | | defendant. |
---|
877 | 869 | | Subd. 7.Status of born alive infant.Unless the abortion is performed to save the life of the |
---|
878 | 870 | | woman or fetus, or, unless one or both of the parents of the born alive infant agree within 30 days |
---|
879 | 871 | | of the birth to accept the parental rights and responsibilities for the child, the child shall be an |
---|
880 | 872 | | abandoned ward of the state and the parents shall have no parental rights or obligations as if the |
---|
881 | 873 | | parental rights had been terminated pursuant to section 260C.301. The child shall be provided for |
---|
882 | 874 | | pursuant to chapter 256J. |
---|
883 | 875 | | Subd. 8.Severability.If any one or more provision, section, subdivision, sentence, clause, |
---|
884 | 876 | | phrase, or word of this section or the application of it to any person or circumstance is found to be |
---|
885 | 877 | | 7R |
---|
886 | 878 | | APPENDIX |
---|
888 | 880 | | notwithstanding such unconstitutionality. The legislature intends that it would have passed this |
---|
889 | 881 | | section, and each provision, section, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or word, regardless of |
---|
890 | 882 | | the fact that any one provision, section, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or word is declared |
---|
891 | 883 | | unconstitutional. |
---|
892 | 884 | | Subd. 9.Short title.This section may be cited as the "Born Alive Infants Protection Act." |
---|
893 | 885 | | 145.4241 DEFINITIONS. |
---|
894 | 886 | | Subdivision 1.Applicability.As used in sections 145.4241 to 145.4249, the following terms |
---|
895 | 887 | | have the meanings given them. |
---|
896 | 888 | | Subd. 2.Abortion."Abortion" means the use or prescription of any instrument, medicine, drug, |
---|
897 | 889 | | or any other substance or device to intentionally terminate the pregnancy of a female known to be |
---|
898 | 890 | | pregnant, with an intention other than to increase the probability of a live birth, to preserve the life |
---|
899 | 891 | | or health of the child after live birth, or to remove a dead fetus. |
---|
900 | 892 | | Subd. 3.Attempt to perform an abortion."Attempt to perform an abortion" means an act, or |
---|
901 | 893 | | an omission of a statutorily required act, that, under the circumstances as the actor believes them |
---|
902 | 894 | | to be, constitutes a substantial step in a course of conduct planned to culminate in the performance |
---|
903 | 895 | | of an abortion in Minnesota in violation of sections 145.4241 to 145.4249. |
---|
904 | 896 | | Subd. 3a.Fetal anomaly incompatible with life."Fetal anomaly incompatible with life" means |
---|
905 | 897 | | a fetal anomaly diagnosed before birth that will with reasonable certainty result in death of the |
---|
906 | 898 | | unborn child within three months. Fetal anomaly incompatible with life does not include conditions |
---|
907 | 899 | | which can be treated. |
---|
908 | 900 | | Subd. 4.Medical emergency."Medical emergency" means any condition that, on the basis of |
---|
909 | 901 | | the physician's good faith clinical judgment, so complicates the medical condition of a pregnant |
---|
910 | 902 | | female as to necessitate the immediate abortion of her pregnancy to avert her death or for which a |
---|
911 | 903 | | delay will create serious risk of substantial and irreversible impairment of a major bodily function. |
---|
912 | 904 | | Subd. 4a.Perinatal hospice.(a) "Perinatal hospice" means comprehensive support to the female |
---|
913 | 905 | | and her family that includes support from the time of diagnosis through the time of birth and death |
---|
914 | 906 | | of the infant and through the postpartum period. Supportive care may include maternal-fetal medical |
---|
915 | 907 | | specialists, obstetricians, neonatologists, anesthesia specialists, clergy, social workers, and specialty |
---|
916 | 908 | | nurses. |
---|
917 | 909 | | (b) The availability of perinatal hospice provides an alternative to families for whom elective |
---|
918 | 910 | | pregnancy termination is not chosen. |
---|
919 | 911 | | Subd. 5.Physician."Physician" means a person licensed as a physician or osteopathic physician |
---|
920 | 912 | | under chapter 147. |
---|
921 | 913 | | Subd. 6.Probable gestational age of the unborn child."Probable gestational age of the unborn |
---|
922 | 914 | | child" means what will, in the judgment of the physician, with reasonable probability, be the |
---|
923 | 915 | | gestational age of the unborn child at the time the abortion is planned to be performed. |
---|
924 | 916 | | Subd. 7.Stable Internet website."Stable Internet website" means a website that, to the extent |
---|
925 | 917 | | reasonably practicable, is safeguarded from having its content altered other than by the commissioner |
---|
926 | 918 | | of health. |
---|
927 | 919 | | Subd. 8.Unborn child."Unborn child" means a member of the species Homo sapiens from |
---|
928 | 920 | | fertilization until birth. |
---|
929 | 921 | | 145.4242 INFORMED CONSENT. |
---|
930 | 922 | | (a) No abortion shall be performed in this state except with the voluntary and informed consent |
---|
931 | 923 | | of the female upon whom the abortion is to be performed. Except in the case of a medical emergency |
---|
932 | 924 | | or if the fetus has an anomaly incompatible with life, and the female has declined perinatal hospice |
---|
933 | 925 | | care, consent to an abortion is voluntary and informed only if: |
---|
934 | 926 | | (1) the female is told the following, by telephone or in person, by the physician who is to perform |
---|
935 | 927 | | the abortion or by a referring physician, at least 24 hours before the abortion: |
---|
936 | 928 | | (i) the particular medical risks associated with the particular abortion procedure to be employed |
---|
937 | 929 | | including, when medically accurate, the risks of infection, hemorrhage, breast cancer, danger to |
---|
938 | 930 | | subsequent pregnancies, and infertility; |
---|
939 | 931 | | (ii) the probable gestational age of the unborn child at the time the abortion is to be performed; |
---|
940 | 932 | | 8R |
---|
941 | 933 | | APPENDIX |
---|
943 | 935 | | (iv) for abortions after 20 weeks gestational, whether or not an anesthetic or analgesic would |
---|
944 | 936 | | eliminate or alleviate organic pain to the unborn child caused by the particular method of abortion |
---|
945 | 937 | | to be employed and the particular medical benefits and risks associated with the particular anesthetic |
---|
946 | 938 | | or analgesic. |
---|
947 | 939 | | The information required by this clause may be provided by telephone without conducting a |
---|
948 | 940 | | physical examination or tests of the patient, in which case the information required to be provided |
---|
949 | 941 | | may be based on facts supplied to the physician by the female and whatever other relevant |
---|
950 | 942 | | information is reasonably available to the physician. It may not be provided by a tape recording, |
---|
951 | 943 | | but must be provided during a consultation in which the physician is able to ask questions of the |
---|
952 | 944 | | female and the female is able to ask questions of the physician. If a physical examination, tests, or |
---|
953 | 945 | | the availability of other information to the physician subsequently indicate, in the medical judgment |
---|
954 | 946 | | of the physician, a revision of the information previously supplied to the patient, that revised |
---|
955 | 947 | | information may be communicated to the patient at any time prior to the performance of the abortion. |
---|
956 | 948 | | Nothing in this section may be construed to preclude provision of required information in a language |
---|
957 | 949 | | understood by the patient through a translator; |
---|
958 | 950 | | (2) the female is informed, by telephone or in person, by the physician who is to perform the |
---|
959 | 951 | | abortion, by a referring physician, or by an agent of either physician at least 24 hours before the |
---|
960 | 952 | | abortion: |
---|
961 | 953 | | (i) that medical assistance benefits may be available for prenatal care, childbirth, and neonatal |
---|
962 | 954 | | care; |
---|
963 | 955 | | (ii) that the father is liable to assist in the support of her child, even in instances when the father |
---|
964 | 956 | | has offered to pay for the abortion; and |
---|
965 | 957 | | (iii) that she has the right to review the printed materials described in section 145.4243, that |
---|
966 | 958 | | these materials are available on a state-sponsored website, and what the website address is. The |
---|
967 | 959 | | physician or the physician's agent shall orally inform the female that the materials have been provided |
---|
968 | 960 | | by the state of Minnesota and that they describe the unborn child, list agencies that offer alternatives |
---|
969 | 961 | | to abortion, and contain information on fetal pain. If the female chooses to view the materials other |
---|
970 | 962 | | than on the website, they shall either be given to her at least 24 hours before the abortion or mailed |
---|
971 | 963 | | to her at least 72 hours before the abortion by certified mail, restricted delivery to addressee, which |
---|
972 | 964 | | means the postal employee can only deliver the mail to the addressee. |
---|
973 | 965 | | The information required by this clause may be provided by a tape recording if provision is |
---|
974 | 966 | | made to record or otherwise register specifically whether the female does or does not choose to |
---|
975 | 967 | | have the printed materials given or mailed to her; |
---|
976 | 968 | | (3) the female certifies in writing, prior to the abortion, that the information described in clauses |
---|
977 | 969 | | (1) and (2) has been furnished to her and that she has been informed of her opportunity to review |
---|
978 | 970 | | the information referred to in clause (2), item (iii); and |
---|
979 | 971 | | (4) prior to the performance of the abortion, the physician who is to perform the abortion or the |
---|
980 | 972 | | physician's agent obtains a copy of the written certification prescribed by clause (3) and retains it |
---|
981 | 973 | | on file with the female's medical record for at least three years following the date of receipt. |
---|
982 | 974 | | (b) Prior to administering the anesthetic or analgesic as described in paragraph (a), clause (1), |
---|
983 | 975 | | item (iv), the physician must disclose to the woman any additional cost of the procedure for the |
---|
984 | 976 | | administration of the anesthetic or analgesic. If the woman consents to the administration of the |
---|
985 | 977 | | anesthetic or analgesic, the physician shall administer the anesthetic or analgesic or arrange to have |
---|
986 | 978 | | the anesthetic or analgesic administered. |
---|
987 | 979 | | (c) A female seeking an abortion of her unborn child diagnosed with fetal anomaly incompatible |
---|
988 | 980 | | with life must be informed of available perinatal hospice services and offered this care as an |
---|
989 | 981 | | alternative to abortion. If perinatal hospice services are declined, voluntary and informed consent |
---|
990 | 982 | | by the female seeking an abortion is given if the female receives the information required in |
---|
991 | 983 | | paragraphs (a), clause (1), and (b). The female must comply with the requirements in paragraph |
---|
992 | 984 | | (a), clauses (3) and (4). |
---|
993 | 985 | | 145.4243 PRINTED INFORMATION. |
---|
994 | 986 | | (a) Within 90 days after July 1, 2003, the commissioner of health shall cause to be published, |
---|
995 | 987 | | in English and in each language that is the primary language of two percent or more of the state's |
---|
996 | 988 | | population, and shall cause to be available on the state website provided for under section 145.4244 |
---|
997 | 989 | | 9R |
---|
998 | 990 | | APPENDIX |
---|
1000 | 992 | | comprehensible: |
---|
1001 | 993 | | (1) geographically indexed materials designed to inform the female of public and private agencies |
---|
1002 | 994 | | and services available to assist a female through pregnancy, upon childbirth, and while the child is |
---|
1003 | 995 | | dependent, including adoption agencies, which shall include a comprehensive list of the agencies |
---|
1004 | 996 | | available, a description of the services they offer, and a description of the manner, including telephone |
---|
1005 | 997 | | numbers, in which they might be contacted or, at the option of the commissioner of health, printed |
---|
1006 | 998 | | materials including a toll-free, 24-hours-a-day telephone number that may be called to obtain, orally |
---|
1007 | 999 | | or by a tape recorded message tailored to a zip code entered by the caller, such a list and description |
---|
1008 | 1000 | | of agencies in the locality of the caller and of the services they offer; |
---|
1009 | 1001 | | (2) materials designed to inform the female of the probable anatomical and physiological |
---|
1010 | 1002 | | characteristics of the unborn child at two-week gestational increments from the time when a female |
---|
1011 | 1003 | | can be known to be pregnant to full term, including any relevant information on the possibility of |
---|
1012 | 1004 | | the unborn child's survival and pictures or drawings representing the development of unborn children |
---|
1013 | 1005 | | at two-week gestational increments, provided that any such pictures or drawings must contain the |
---|
1014 | 1006 | | dimensions of the fetus and must be realistic and appropriate for the stage of pregnancy depicted. |
---|
1015 | 1007 | | The materials shall be objective, nonjudgmental, and designed to convey only accurate scientific |
---|
1016 | 1008 | | information about the unborn child at the various gestational ages. The material shall also contain |
---|
1017 | 1009 | | objective information describing the methods of abortion procedures commonly employed, the |
---|
1018 | 1010 | | medical risks commonly associated with each procedure, the possible detrimental psychological |
---|
1019 | 1011 | | effects of abortion, and the medical risks commonly associated with carrying a child to term; and |
---|
1020 | 1012 | | (3) materials with the following information concerning an unborn child of 20 weeks gestational |
---|
1021 | 1013 | | age and at two weeks gestational increments thereafter in such a way as to ensure that the information |
---|
1022 | 1014 | | is easily comprehensible: |
---|
1023 | 1015 | | (i) the development of the nervous system of the unborn child; |
---|
1024 | 1016 | | (ii) fetal responsiveness to adverse stimuli and other indications of capacity to experience organic |
---|
1025 | 1017 | | pain; and |
---|
1026 | 1018 | | (iii) the impact on fetal organic pain of each of the methods of abortion procedures commonly |
---|
1027 | 1019 | | employed at this stage of pregnancy. |
---|
1028 | 1020 | | The material under this clause shall be objective, nonjudgmental, and designed to convey only |
---|
1029 | 1021 | | accurate scientific information. |
---|
1030 | 1022 | | (b) The materials referred to in this section must be printed in a typeface large enough to be |
---|
1031 | 1023 | | clearly legible. The website provided for under section 145.4244 shall be maintained at a minimum |
---|
1032 | 1024 | | resolution of 70 DPI (dots per inch). All pictures appearing on the website shall be a minimum of |
---|
1033 | 1025 | | 200x300 pixels. All letters on the website shall be a minimum of 11-point font. All information |
---|
1034 | 1026 | | and pictures shall be accessible with an industry standard browser, requiring no additional plug-ins. |
---|
1035 | 1027 | | The materials required under this section must be available at no cost from the commissioner of |
---|
1036 | 1028 | | health upon request and in appropriate number to any person, facility, or hospital. |
---|
1037 | 1029 | | 145.4244 INTERNET WEBSITE. |
---|
1038 | 1030 | | The commissioner of health shall develop and maintain a stable Internet website to provide the |
---|
1039 | 1031 | | information described under section 145.4243. No information regarding who uses the website |
---|
1040 | 1032 | | shall be collected or maintained. The commissioner of health shall monitor the website on a weekly |
---|
1041 | 1033 | | basis to prevent and correct tampering. |
---|
1042 | 1034 | | 145.4245 PROCEDURE IN CASE OF MEDICAL EMERGENCY . |
---|
1043 | 1035 | | When a medical emergency compels the performance of an abortion, the physician shall inform |
---|
1044 | 1036 | | the female, prior to the abortion if possible, of the medical indications supporting the physician's |
---|
1045 | 1037 | | judgment that an abortion is necessary to avert her death or that a 24-hour delay will create serious |
---|
1046 | 1038 | | risk of substantial and irreversible impairment of a major bodily function. |
---|
1047 | 1039 | | 145.4246 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. |
---|
1048 | 1040 | | Subdivision 1.Reporting form.Within 90 days after July 1, 2003, the commissioner of health |
---|
1049 | 1041 | | shall prepare a reporting form for physicians containing a reprint of sections 145.4241 to 145.4249 |
---|
1050 | 1042 | | and listing: |
---|
1051 | 1043 | | (1) the number of females to whom the physician provided the information described in section |
---|
1052 | 1044 | | 145.4242, clause (1); of that number, the number provided by telephone and the number provided |
---|
1053 | 1045 | | 10R |
---|
1054 | 1046 | | APPENDIX |
---|
1056 | 1048 | | and the number provided in the capacity of a physician who is to perform the abortion; |
---|
1057 | 1049 | | (2) the number of females to whom the physician or an agent of the physician provided the |
---|
1058 | 1050 | | information described in section 145.4242, clause (2); of that number, the number provided by |
---|
1059 | 1051 | | telephone and the number provided in person; of each of those numbers, the number provided in |
---|
1060 | 1052 | | the capacity of a referring physician and the number provided in the capacity of a physician who |
---|
1061 | 1053 | | is to perform the abortion; and of each of those numbers, the number provided by the physician |
---|
1062 | 1054 | | and the number provided by an agent of the physician; |
---|
1063 | 1055 | | (3) the number of females who availed themselves of the opportunity to obtain a copy of the |
---|
1064 | 1056 | | printed information described in section 145.4243 other than on the website and the number who |
---|
1065 | 1057 | | did not; and of each of those numbers, the number who, to the best of the reporting physician's |
---|
1066 | 1058 | | information and belief, went on to obtain the abortion; and |
---|
1067 | 1059 | | (4) the number of abortions performed by the physician in which information otherwise required |
---|
1068 | 1060 | | to be provided at least 24 hours before the abortion was not so provided because an immediate |
---|
1069 | 1061 | | abortion was necessary to avert the female's death and the number of abortions in which such |
---|
1070 | 1062 | | information was not so provided because a delay would create serious risk of substantial and |
---|
1071 | 1063 | | irreversible impairment of a major bodily function. |
---|
1072 | 1064 | | Subd. 2.Distribution of forms.The commissioner of health shall ensure that copies of the |
---|
1073 | 1065 | | reporting forms described in subdivision 1 are provided: |
---|
1074 | 1066 | | (1) by December 1, 2003, and by December 1 of each subsequent year thereafter to all physicians |
---|
1075 | 1067 | | licensed to practice in this state; and |
---|
1076 | 1068 | | (2) to each physician who subsequently becomes newly licensed to practice in this state, at the |
---|
1077 | 1069 | | same time as official notification to that physician that the physician is so licensed. |
---|
1078 | 1070 | | Subd. 3.Reporting requirement.By April 1, 2005, and by April 1 of each subsequent year |
---|
1079 | 1071 | | thereafter, each physician who provided, or whose agent provided, information to one or more |
---|
1080 | 1072 | | females in accordance with section 145.4242 during the previous calendar year shall submit to the |
---|
1081 | 1073 | | commissioner of health a copy of the form described in subdivision 1 with the requested data entered |
---|
1082 | 1074 | | accurately and completely. |
---|
1083 | 1075 | | Subd. 4.Additional reporting.Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude the |
---|
1084 | 1076 | | voluntary or required submission of other reports or forms regarding abortions. |
---|
1085 | 1077 | | Subd. 5.Failure to report as required.Reports that are not submitted by the end of a grace |
---|
1086 | 1078 | | period of 30 days following the due date shall be subject to a late fee of $500 for each additional |
---|
1087 | 1079 | | 30-day period or portion of a 30-day period they are overdue. Any physician required to report |
---|
1088 | 1080 | | according to this section who has not submitted a report, or has submitted only an incomplete report, |
---|
1089 | 1081 | | more than one year following the due date, may, in an action brought by the commissioner of health, |
---|
1090 | 1082 | | be directed by a court of competent jurisdiction to submit a complete report within a period stated |
---|
1091 | 1083 | | by court order or be subject to sanctions for civil contempt. |
---|
1092 | 1084 | | Subd. 6.Public statistics.By July 1, 2005, and by July 1 of each subsequent year thereafter, |
---|
1093 | 1085 | | the commissioner of health shall issue a public report providing statistics for the previous calendar |
---|
1094 | 1086 | | year compiled from all of the reports covering that year submitted according to this section for each |
---|
1095 | 1087 | | of the items listed in subdivision 1. Each report shall also provide the statistics for all previous |
---|
1096 | 1088 | | calendar years, adjusted to reflect any additional information from late or corrected reports. The |
---|
1097 | 1089 | | commissioner of health shall take care to ensure that none of the information included in the public |
---|
1098 | 1090 | | reports could reasonably lead to the identification of any individual providing or provided information |
---|
1099 | 1091 | | according to section 145.4242. |
---|
1100 | 1092 | | Subd. 7.Consolidation.The commissioner of health may consolidate the forms or reports |
---|
1101 | 1093 | | described in this section with other forms or reports to achieve administrative convenience or fiscal |
---|
1102 | 1094 | | savings or to reduce the burden of reporting requirements. |
---|
1103 | 1095 | | 145.4247 REMEDIES. |
---|
1104 | 1096 | | Subdivision 1.Civil remedies.Any person upon whom an abortion has been performed without |
---|
1105 | 1097 | | complying with sections 145.4241 to 145.4249 may maintain an action against the person who |
---|
1106 | 1098 | | performed the abortion in knowing or reckless violation of sections 145.4241 to 145.4249 for actual |
---|
1107 | 1099 | | and punitive damages. Any person upon whom an abortion has been attempted without complying |
---|
1108 | 1100 | | with sections 145.4241 to 145.4249 may maintain an action against the person who attempted to |
---|
1109 | 1101 | | perform the abortion in knowing or reckless violation of sections 145.4241 to 145.4249 for actual |
---|
1110 | 1102 | | and punitive damages. No civil liability may be assessed for failure to comply with section 145.4242, |
---|
1111 | 1103 | | 11R |
---|
1112 | 1104 | | APPENDIX |
---|
1114 | 1106 | | that the female has been informed of her opportunity to review the information referred to in section |
---|
1115 | 1107 | | 145.4242, clause (2), item (iii), unless the commissioner of health has made the printed materials |
---|
1116 | 1108 | | or website address available at the time the physician or the physician's agent is required to inform |
---|
1117 | 1109 | | the female of her right to review them. |
---|
1118 | 1110 | | Subd. 2.Suit to compel statistical report.If the commissioner of health fails to issue the public |
---|
1119 | 1111 | | report required under section 145.4246, subdivision 6, or fails in any way to enforce Laws 2003, |
---|
1120 | 1112 | | chapter 14, any group of ten or more citizens of this state may seek an injunction in a court of |
---|
1121 | 1113 | | competent jurisdiction against the commissioner of health requiring that a complete report be issued |
---|
1122 | 1114 | | within a period stated by court order. Failure to abide by such an injunction shall subject the |
---|
1123 | 1115 | | commissioner to sanctions for civil contempt. |
---|
1124 | 1116 | | Subd. 3.Attorney fees.If judgment is rendered in favor of the plaintiff in any action described |
---|
1125 | 1117 | | in this section, the court shall also render judgment for reasonable attorney fees in favor of the |
---|
1126 | 1118 | | plaintiff against the defendant. If judgment is rendered in favor of the defendant and the court finds |
---|
1127 | 1119 | | that the plaintiff's suit was frivolous and brought in bad faith, the court shall also render judgment |
---|
1128 | 1120 | | for reasonable attorney fees in favor of the defendant against the plaintiff. |
---|
1129 | 1121 | | Subd. 4.Protection of privacy in court proceedings.In every civil action brought under |
---|
1130 | 1122 | | sections 145.4241 to 145.4249, the court shall rule whether the anonymity of any female upon |
---|
1131 | 1123 | | whom an abortion has been performed or attempted shall be preserved from public disclosure if |
---|
1132 | 1124 | | she does not give her consent to such disclosure. The court, upon motion or sua sponte, shall make |
---|
1133 | 1125 | | such a ruling and, upon determining that her anonymity should be preserved, shall issue orders to |
---|
1134 | 1126 | | the parties, witnesses, and counsel and shall direct the sealing of the record and exclusion of |
---|
1135 | 1127 | | individuals from courtrooms or hearing rooms to the extent necessary to safeguard her identity from |
---|
1136 | 1128 | | public disclosure. Each order must be accompanied by specific written findings explaining why |
---|
1137 | 1129 | | the anonymity of the female should be preserved from public disclosure, why the order is essential |
---|
1138 | 1130 | | to that end, how the order is narrowly tailored to serve that interest, and why no reasonable, less |
---|
1139 | 1131 | | restrictive alternative exists. In the absence of written consent of the female upon whom an abortion |
---|
1140 | 1132 | | has been performed or attempted, anyone, other than a public official, who brings an action under |
---|
1141 | 1133 | | subdivision 1, shall do so under a pseudonym. This section may not be construed to conceal the |
---|
1142 | 1134 | | identity of the plaintiff or of witnesses from the defendant. |
---|
1143 | 1135 | | 145.4248 SEVERABILITY. |
---|
1144 | 1136 | | If any one or more provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of sections |
---|
1145 | 1137 | | 145.4241 to 145.4249 or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is found to be |
---|
1146 | 1138 | | unconstitutional, the same is hereby declared to be severable and the balance of sections 145.4241 |
---|
1147 | 1139 | | to 145.4249 shall remain effective notwithstanding such unconstitutionality. The legislature hereby |
---|
1148 | 1140 | | declares that it would have passed sections 145.4241 to 145.4249, and each provision, section, |
---|
1149 | 1141 | | subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more |
---|
1150 | 1142 | | provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word be declared unconstitutional. |
---|
1151 | 1143 | | 145.4249 SUPREME COURT JURISDICTION. |
---|
1152 | 1144 | | The Minnesota Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over an action challenging the |
---|
1153 | 1145 | | constitutionality of sections 145.4241 to 145.4249 and shall expedite the resolution of the action. |
---|
1154 | 1146 | | 145.925 FAMILY PLANNING GRANTS. |
---|
1155 | 1147 | | Subd. 2.Prohibition.The commissioner shall not make special grants pursuant to this section |
---|
1156 | 1148 | | to any nonprofit corporation which performs abortions. No state funds shall be used under contract |
---|
1157 | 1149 | | from a grantee to any nonprofit corporation which performs abortions. This provision shall not |
---|
1158 | 1150 | | apply to hospitals licensed pursuant to sections 144.50 to 144.56, or health maintenance organizations |
---|
1159 | 1151 | | certified pursuant to chapter 62D. |
---|
1160 | 1152 | | Subd. 4.Parental notification.Except as provided in sections 144.341 and 144.342, any person |
---|
1161 | 1153 | | employed to provide family planning services who is paid in whole or in part from funds provided |
---|
1162 | 1154 | | under this section who advises an abortion or sterilization to any unemancipated minor shall, |
---|
1163 | 1155 | | following such a recommendation, so notify the parent or guardian of the reasons for such an action. |
---|
1164 | 1156 | | 256B.011 POLICY FOR CHILDBIRTH AND ABORTION FUNDING. |
---|
1165 | 1157 | | Between normal childbirth and abortion it is the policy of the state of Minnesota that normal |
---|
1166 | 1158 | | childbirth is to be given preference, encouragement and support by law and by state action, it being |
---|
1167 | 1159 | | in the best interests of the well being and common good of Minnesota citizens. |
---|
1168 | 1160 | | 12R |
---|
1169 | 1161 | | APPENDIX |
---|
1171 | 1163 | | No medical assistance funds of this state or any agency, county, municipality or any other |
---|
1172 | 1164 | | subdivision thereof and no federal funds passing through the state treasury or the state agency shall |
---|
1173 | 1165 | | be authorized or paid pursuant to this chapter to any person or entity for or in connection with any |
---|
1174 | 1166 | | abortion that is not eligible for funding pursuant to sections 256B.02, subdivision 8, and 256B.0625. |
---|
1175 | 1167 | | 261.28 SUBSIDY FOR ABORTIONS PROHIBITED. |
---|
1176 | 1168 | | No funds of this state or any subdivision thereof administered under this chapter shall be |
---|
1177 | 1169 | | authorized for or in connection with any abortion that is not eligible for funding pursuant to sections |
---|
1178 | 1170 | | 256B.02, subdivision 8, and 256B.0625. |
---|
1179 | 1171 | | 393.07 POWERS AND DUTIES. |
---|
1180 | 1172 | | Subd. 11.Abortion services; policy and powers.In keeping with the public policy of Minnesota |
---|
1181 | 1173 | | to give preference to childbirth over abortion, Minnesota local social services agencies shall not |
---|
1182 | 1174 | | provide any medical assistance grant or reimbursement for any abortion not eligible for funding |
---|
1183 | 1175 | | pursuant to sections 256B.02, subdivision 8, and 256B.0625. |
---|
1184 | 1176 | | 609.293 SODOMY. |
---|
1185 | 1177 | | Subdivision 1.Definition."Sodomy" means carnally knowing any person by the anus or by or |
---|
1186 | 1178 | | with the mouth. |
---|
1187 | 1179 | | Subd. 5.Consensual acts.Whoever, in cases not coming within the provisions of sections |
---|
1188 | 1180 | | 609.342 or 609.344, voluntarily engages in or submits to an act of sodomy with another may be |
---|
1189 | 1181 | | sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than |
---|
1190 | 1182 | | $3,000, or both. |
---|
1191 | 1183 | | 609.34 FORNICATION. |
---|
1192 | 1184 | | When any man and single woman have sexual intercourse with each other, each is guilty of |
---|
1193 | 1185 | | fornication, which is a misdemeanor. |
---|
1194 | 1186 | | 609.36 ADULTERY. |
---|
1195 | 1187 | | Subdivision 1.Acts constituting.When a married woman has sexual intercourse with a man |
---|
1196 | 1188 | | other than her husband, whether married or not, both are guilty of adultery and may be sentenced |
---|
1197 | 1189 | | to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or |
---|
1198 | 1190 | | both. |
---|
1199 | 1191 | | Subd. 2.Limitations.No prosecution shall be commenced under this section except on complaint |
---|
1200 | 1192 | | of the husband or the wife, except when such husband or wife lacks the mental capacity, nor after |
---|
1201 | 1193 | | one year from the commission of the offense. |
---|
1202 | 1194 | | Subd. 3.Defense.It is a defense to violation of this section if the marital status of the woman |
---|
1203 | 1195 | | was not known to the defendant at the time of the act of adultery. |
---|
1204 | 1196 | | 617.20 DRUGS TO PRODUCE MISCARRIAGE. |
---|
1205 | 1197 | | Whoever shall manufacture, give, or sell an instrument, drug, or medicine, or any other substance, |
---|
1206 | 1198 | | with intent that the same may be unlawfully used in producing the miscarriage of a woman, shall |
---|
1207 | 1199 | | be guilty of a felony. |
---|
1208 | 1200 | | 617.201 INDECENT ARTICLES AND INFORMATION. |
---|
1209 | 1201 | | Every person who shall sell, lend, or give away, or in any manner exhibit, or offer to sell, lend, |
---|
1210 | 1202 | | or give away, or have in possession with intent to sell, lend, give away, or advertise or offer for |
---|
1211 | 1203 | | sale, loan, or distribution, any instrument or article, or any drug or medicine for causing unlawful |
---|
1212 | 1204 | | abortion; or shall write or print, or cause to be written or printed, a card, circular, pamphlet, |
---|
1213 | 1205 | | advertisement, or notice of any kind, or shall give oral information, stating when, where, how, or |
---|
1214 | 1206 | | whom, or by what means such article or medicine can be obtained or who manufactures it, shall be |
---|
1215 | 1207 | | guilty of a gross misdemeanor and punished by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than |
---|
1216 | 1208 | | one year or by a fine of not more than $3,000, or by both. |
---|
1217 | 1209 | | 617.202 SALE OF ARTICLES RELATING TO PREVENTION OF CONCEPTION OR |
---|
1218 | 1210 | | DISEASE. |
---|
1219 | 1211 | | Instruments, articles, drugs or medicines for the prevention of conception or disease may be |
---|
1220 | 1212 | | sold, offered for sale, distributed or dispensed only by persons or organizations recognized as dealing |
---|
1221 | 1213 | | 13R |
---|
1222 | 1214 | | APPENDIX |
---|
1224 | 1216 | | gross misdemeanor and punished by imprisonment not to exceed one year or by a fine of not more |
---|
1225 | 1217 | | than $3,000 or both. |
---|
1226 | 1218 | | 617.21 EVIDENCE. |
---|
1227 | 1219 | | In any prosecution for abortion or attempting abortion, no person shall be excused from testifying |
---|
1228 | 1220 | | as a witness on the ground that the person's testimony would tend to criminate the person. |
---|
1229 | 1221 | | 617.28 CERTAIN MEDICAL ADVERTISEMENTS. |
---|
1230 | 1222 | | Subdivision 1.Placing advertisement; penalty.Any person who shall advertise, in the person's |
---|
1231 | 1223 | | own name or in the name of another person, firm or pretended firm, association, corporation or |
---|
1232 | 1224 | | pretended corporation, in any newspaper, pamphlet, circular, or other written or printed paper, or |
---|
1233 | 1225 | | the owner, publisher, or manager of any newspaper or periodical who shall permit to be inserted |
---|
1234 | 1226 | | or published in any newspaper or periodical owned or controlled by the owner, publisher, or manager, |
---|
1235 | 1227 | | the treatment or curing of venereal diseases, the restoration of "lost virility" or "lost vitality," or |
---|
1236 | 1228 | | shall advertise in any manner that the person is a specialist in diseases of the sexual organs, or |
---|
1237 | 1229 | | diseases caused by sexual weakness, self-abuse, or excessive sexual indulgence, or in any disease |
---|
1238 | 1230 | | of like causes, or who shall advertise in any manner any medicine, drug compound, appliance or |
---|
1239 | 1231 | | any means whatever whereby it is claimed that sexual diseases of men and women may be cured |
---|
1240 | 1232 | | or relieved, or miscarriage or abortion produced, shall be guilty of a gross misdemeanor and shall |
---|
1241 | 1233 | | be punished by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $3,000 or by imprisonment in the county |
---|
1242 | 1234 | | jail for not more than six months. |
---|
1243 | 1235 | | Subd. 2.Publication; penalty.Any person publishing, distributing, or causing to be distributed |
---|
1244 | 1236 | | or circulated, any of the advertising matter hereinabove prohibited, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor |
---|
1245 | 1237 | | and punished as prescribed in subdivision 1. |
---|
1246 | 1238 | | 617.29 EVIDENCE. |
---|
1247 | 1239 | | The production of any advertisement or advertising matter published or distributed contrary to |
---|
1248 | 1240 | | the provisions of this section and section 617.28 shall be of itself prima facie evidence of the guilt |
---|
1249 | 1241 | | of the person advertising to cure any such disease hereinabove mentioned, or of the publishers who |
---|
1250 | 1242 | | publish any matter such as is herein prohibited. |
---|
1251 | 1243 | | 14R |
---|
1252 | 1244 | | APPENDIX |
---|