Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF716 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to human services; establishing the Minnesota African American Family​
33 1.3 Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act; modifying child welfare​
44 1.4 provisions; requiring reports; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes​
55 1.5 2022, section 260C.329, subdivisions 3, 8; proposing coding for new law in​
66 1.6 Minnesota Statutes, chapter 260.​
77 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
88 1.8 Section 1. [260.61] CITATION.​
99 1.9 Sections 260.61 to 260.693 may be cited as the "Minnesota African American Family​
1010 1.10Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act."​
11-1.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
12-1.12under section 20.​
11+1.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under
12+1.12section 20.​
1313 1.13 Sec. 2. [260.62] PURPOSES.​
1414 1.14 (a) The purposes of the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child​
1515 1.15Welfare Disproportionality Act are to:​
1616 1.16 (1) protect the best interests of African American and disproportionately represented​
1717 1.17children;​
1818 1.18 (2) promote the stability and security of African American and disproportionately​
1919 1.19represented children and their families by establishing minimum standards to prevent the​
2020 1.20arbitrary and unnecessary removal of African American and disproportionately represented​
2121 1.21children from their families; and​
2222 1​Sec. 2.​
23-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​
23+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​
2424 SENATE​
2525 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2626 S.F. No. 716​NINETY-THIRD SESSION​
2727 (SENATE AUTHORS: CHAMPION, Kunesh, Murphy, Maye Quade and Abeler)​
2828 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
2929 Introduction and first reading​376​01/25/2023​
3030 Referred to Health and Human Services​
3131 Author added Kunesh​575​02/01/2023​
3232 Author added Murphy​11559​02/12/2024​
3333 Author added Maye Quade​11659​02/19/2024​
3434 Author added Abeler​12064​03/07/2024​
3535 Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Judiciary and Public Safety​12368a​03/18/2024​
3636 Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Finance​12898a​04/02/2024​
3737 Comm report: To pass as amended​16437​05/07/2024​
3838 Second reading​16460​
39-Special Order: Amended​16636a​05/09/2024​
40-Third reading Passed​16637​
41-Returned from House with amendment​17270​05/15/2024​
42-Senate not concur, conference committee of 3 requested​17270​
43-Senate conferees Champion; Oumou Verbeten; Abeler​17271​
44-House conferees Agbaje; Hudson; Hollins​17302​05/17/2024​
45-Conference committee report, delete everything​17559c​
46-Senate adopted CC report and repassed bill​17579​
47-Third reading​17579​
48-Presentment date 05/18/24​ 2.1 (3) improve permanency outcomes, including family reunification, for African American​
39+Special Order: Amended​05/09/2024​
40+Third reading Passed​ 2.1 (3) improve permanency outcomes, including family reunification, for African American​
4941 2.2and disproportionately represented children.​
5042 2.3 (b) Nothing in this legislation is intended to interfere with the protections of the Indian​
5143 2.4Child Welfare Act of 1978, United States Code, title 25, sections 1901 to 1963, or the​
52-2.5Minnesota Indian Family Preservation Act, sections 260.751 to 260.835. The federal Indian​
53-2.6Child Welfare Act and the Minnesota Indian Family Preservation Act apply in any child​
54-2.7placement proceeding, as defined in section 260.755, subdivision 3, involving an Indian​
55-2.8child, as defined in section 260.755, subdivision 8.​
56-2.9 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
57-2.10under section 20.​
58-2.11 Sec. 3. [260.63] DEFINITIONS.​
59-2.12 Subdivision 1.Scope.The definitions in this section apply to sections 260.61 to 260.693.​
60-2.13 Subd. 2.Active efforts."Active efforts" means a rigorous and concerted level of effort​
61-2.14that the responsible social services agency must continuously make throughout the time​
62-2.15that the responsible social services agency is involved with an African American or a​
63-2.16disproportionately represented child and the child's family. To provide active efforts to​
64-2.17preserve an African American or a disproportionately represented child's family, the​
65-2.18responsible social services agency must continuously involve an African American or a​
66-2.19disproportionately represented child's family in all services for the family, including case​
67-2.20planning and choosing services and providers, and inform the family of the ability to file a​
68-2.21report of noncompliance with this act with the commissioner through the child welfare​
69-2.22compliance and feedback portal. When providing active efforts, a responsible social services​
70-2.23agency must consider an African American or a disproportionately represented child's​
71-2.24family's social and cultural values at all times while providing services to the African​
72-2.25American or disproportionately represented child and the child's family. Active efforts​
73-2.26includes continuous efforts to preserve an African American or a disproportionately​
74-2.27represented child's family and to prevent the out-of-home placement of an African American​
75-2.28or a disproportionately represented child. If an African American or a disproportionately​
76-2.29represented child enters out-of-home placement, the responsible social services agency must​
77-2.30make active efforts to reunify the African American or disproportionately represented child​
78-2.31with the child's family as soon as possible. Active efforts sets a higher standard for the​
79-2.32responsible social services agency than reasonable efforts to preserve the child's family,​
80-2.33prevent the child's out-of-home placement, and reunify the child with the child's family.​
44+2.5Minnesota Indian Family Preservation Act, sections 260.751 to 260.835.​
45+2.6 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
46+2.7section 20.​
47+2.8 Sec. 3. [260.63] DEFINITIONS.​
48+2.9 Subdivision 1.Scope.The definitions in this section apply to sections 260.61 to 260.693.​
49+2.10 Subd. 2.Active efforts."Active efforts" means a rigorous and concerted level of effort​
50+2.11that the responsible social services agency must continuously make throughout the time​
51+2.12that the responsible social services agency is involved with an African American or a​
52+2.13disproportionately represented child and the child's family. To provide active efforts to​
53+2.14preserve an African American or a disproportionately represented child's family, the​
54+2.15responsible social services agency must continuously involve an African American or a​
55+2.16disproportionately represented child's family in all services for the family, including case​
56+2.17planning and choosing services and providers, and inform the family of the ability to file a​
57+2.18report of noncompliance with this act with the commissioner through the child welfare​
58+2.19compliance and feedback portal. When providing active efforts, a responsible social services​
59+2.20agency must consider an African American or a disproportionately represented child's​
60+2.21family's social and cultural values at all times while providing services to the African​
61+2.22American or disproportionately represented child and the child's family. Active efforts​
62+2.23includes continuous efforts to preserve an African American or a disproportionately​
63+2.24represented child's family and to prevent the out-of-home placement of an African American​
64+2.25or a disproportionately represented child. If an African American or a disproportionately​
65+2.26represented child enters out-of-home placement, the responsible social services agency must​
66+2.27make active efforts to reunify the African American or disproportionately represented child​
67+2.28with the child's family as soon as possible. Active efforts sets a higher standard for the​
68+2.29responsible social services agency than reasonable efforts to preserve the child's family,​
69+2.30prevent the child's out-of-home placement, and reunify the child with the child's family.​
70+2.31Active efforts includes the provision of reasonable efforts as required by Title IV-E of the​
71+2.32Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, sections 670 to 679c.​
72+2.33 Subd. 3.Adoptive placement."Adoptive placement" means the permanent placement​
73+2.34of an African American or a disproportionately represented child made by the responsible​
8174 2​Sec. 3.​
82-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 3.1Active efforts includes the provision of reasonable efforts as required by Title IV-E of the​
83-3.2Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, sections 670 to 679c.
84-3.3 Subd. 3.Adoptive placement."Adoptive placement" means the permanent placement
85-3.4of an African American or a disproportionately represented child made by the responsible
86-3.5social services agency upon a fully executed adoption placement agreement, including the
87-3.6signatures of the adopting parent, the responsible social services agency, and the
88-3.7commissioner of human services according to section 260C.613, subdivision 1.​
89-3.8 Subd. 4.African American child."African American child" means a person under 18
90-3.9years of age having origins in Africa, including a child of two or more races who has at
91-3.10least one parent with origins in Africa. Whether a child or parent has origins in Africa is
92-3.11based upon self-identification or identification of the child's origins by the parent or guardian.
93-3.12 Subd. 5.Best interests of the African American or disproportionately represented
94-3.13child.The "best interests of the African American or disproportionately represented child"
95-3.14means providing a culturally informed practice lens that acknowledges, utilizes, and embraces
96-3.15the African American or disproportionately represented child's community and cultural
97-3.16norms and allows the child to remain safely at home with the child's family. The best interests
98-3.17of the African American or disproportionately represented child support the child's sense
99-3.18of belonging to the child's family, extended family, kin, and cultural community.
100-3.19 Subd. 6.Child placement proceeding.(a) "Child placement proceeding" means any
101-3.20judicial proceeding that could result in:
102-3.21 (1) an adoptive placement;
103-3.22 (2) a foster care placement;
104-3.23 (3) a preadoptive placement; or​
105-3.24 (4) a termination of parental rights.​
106-3.25 (b) Judicial proceedings under this subdivision include a child's placement based upon
107-3.26a child's juvenile status offense but do not include a child's placement based upon:
108-3.27 (1) an act which if committed by an adult would be deemed a crime; or
109-3.28 (2) an award of child custody in a divorce proceeding to one of the child's parents.
110-3.29 Subd. 7.Commissioner."Commissioner" means the commissioner of human services
111-3.30or the commissioner's designee.
112-3.31 Subd. 8.Custodian."Custodian" means any person who is under a legal obligation to
113-3.32provide care and support for an African American or a disproportionately represented child,
75+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 3.1social services agency upon a fully executed adoption placement agreement, including the​
76+3.2signatures of the adopting parent, the responsible social services agency, and the
77+3.3commissioner of human services according to section 260C.613, subdivision 1.​
78+3.4 Subd. 4.African American child."African American child" means a child having
79+3.5origins in Africa, including a child of two or more races who has at least one parent with
80+3.6origins in Africa. Whether a child or parent has origins in Africa is based upon
81+3.7self-identification or identification of the child's origins by the parent or guardian.​
82+3.8 Subd. 5.Best interests of the African American or disproportionately represented
83+3.9child.The "best interests of the African American or disproportionately represented child"
84+3.10means providing a culturally informed practice lens that acknowledges, utilizes, and embraces
85+3.11the African American or disproportionately represented child's community and cultural
86+3.12norms and allows the child to remain safely at home with the child's family. The best interests​
87+3.13of the African American or disproportionately represented child support the child's sense
88+3.14of belonging to the child's family, extended family, kin, and cultural community.
89+3.15 Subd. 6.Child placement proceeding.(a) "Child placement proceeding" means any
90+3.16judicial proceeding that could result in:
91+3.17 (1) an adoptive placement;
92+3.18 (2) a foster care placement;
93+3.19 (3) a preadoptive placement; or
94+3.20 (4) a termination of parental rights.
95+3.21 (b) Judicial proceedings under this subdivision include a child's placement based upon
96+3.22a child's juvenile status offense but do not include a child's placement based upon:
97+3.23 (1) an act which if committed by an adult would be deemed a crime; or​
98+3.24 (2) an award of child custody in a divorce proceeding to one of the child's parents.​
99+3.25 Subd. 7.Commissioner."Commissioner" means the commissioner of human services
100+3.26or the commissioner's designee.
101+3.27 Subd. 8.Custodian."Custodian" means any person who is under a legal obligation to
102+3.28provide care and support for an African American or a disproportionately represented child,
103+3.29or who is in fact providing daily care and support for an African American or a
104+3.30disproportionately represented child. This subdivision does not impose a legal obligation
105+3.31upon a person who is not otherwise legally obligated to provide a child with necessary food,
106+3.32clothing, shelter, education, or medical care.
114107 3​Sec. 3.​
115-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 4.1or who is in fact providing daily care and support for an African American or a​
116-4.2disproportionately represented child. This subdivision does not impose a legal obligation​
117-4.3upon a person who is not otherwise legally obligated to provide a child with necessary food,​
118-4.4clothing, shelter, education, or medical care.​
119-4.5 Subd. 9.Disproportionality."Disproportionality" means the overrepresentation of​
120-4.6African American children and other disproportionately represented children in Minnesota's​
121-4.7child welfare system population as compared to the representation of those children in​
122-4.8Minnesota's total child population.​
123-4.9 Subd. 10.Disproportionately represented child."Disproportionately represented child"​
124-4.10means a person who is under the age of 18 and who is a member of a community whose​
125-4.11race, culture, ethnicity, disability status, or low-income socioeconomic status is​
126-4.12disproportionately encountered, engaged, or identified in the child welfare system as​
127-4.13compared to the representation in the state's total child population, as determined on an​
128-4.14annual basis by the commissioner. A child's race, culture, or ethnicity is determined based​
129-4.15upon a child's self-identification or identification of a child's race, culture, or ethnicity as​
130-4.16reported by the child's parent or guardian.​
131-4.17 Subd. 11.Egregious harm."Egregious harm" has the meaning given in section 260E.03,​
132-4.18subdivision 5.​
133-4.19 Subd. 12.Foster care placement."Foster care placement" means the temporary​
134-4.20placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented child in foster care​
135-4.21as defined in section 260C.007, subdivision 18, following the court-ordered removal of the​
136-4.22child when the parent or legal custodian cannot have the child returned upon demand.​
137-4.23 Subd. 13.Imminent physical damage or harm."Imminent physical damage or harm"​
138-4.24means that a child is threatened with immediate and present conditions that are​
139-4.25life-threatening or likely to result in abandonment, sexual abuse, or serious physical injury.​
140-4.26The existence of community or family poverty, isolation, single parenthood, age of the​
141-4.27parent, crowded or inadequate housing, substance use, prenatal drug or alcohol exposure,​
142-4.28mental illness, disability or special needs of the parent or child, or nonconforming social​
143-4.29behavior does not by itself constitute imminent physical damage or harm.​
144-4.30 Subd. 14.Responsible social services agency."Responsible social services agency"​
145-4.31has the meaning given in section 260C.007, subdivision 27a.​
146-4.32 Subd. 15.Parent."Parent" means the biological parent of an African American or a​
147-4.33disproportionately represented child or any person who has legally adopted an African​
148-4.34American or a disproportionately represented child. Parent includes an unmarried father​
108+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 4.1 Subd. 9.Disproportionality."Disproportionality" means the overrepresentation of​
109+4.2African American children and other disproportionately represented children in Minnesota's​
110+4.3child welfare system population as compared to the representation of those children in​
111+4.4Minnesota's total child population.​
112+4.5 Subd. 10.Disproportionately represented child."Disproportionately represented child"​
113+4.6means an unmarried person who is under the age of 18 and who is a member of a community​
114+4.7whose race, culture, ethnicity, disability status, or low-income socioeconomic status is​
115+4.8disproportionately encountered, engaged, or identified in the child welfare system as​
116+4.9compared to the representation in the state's total child population, as determined on an​
117+4.10annual basis by the commissioner. A child's race, culture, or ethnicity is determined based​
118+4.11upon a child's self-identification or identification of a child's race, culture, or ethnicity as​
119+4.12reported by the child's parent or guardian.​
120+4.13 Subd. 11.Egregious harm."Egregious harm" has the meaning given in section 260E.03,​
121+4.14subdivision 5.​
122+4.15 Subd. 12.Foster care placement."Foster care placement" means the temporary​
123+4.16placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented child in foster care​
124+4.17as defined in section 260C.007, subdivision 18, following the court-ordered removal of the​
125+4.18child when the parent or legal custodian cannot have the child returned upon demand.​
126+4.19 Subd. 13.Imminent physical damage or harm."Imminent physical damage or harm"​
127+4.20means that a child is threatened with immediate and present conditions that are​
128+4.21life-threatening or likely to result in abandonment, sexual abuse, or serious physical injury.​
129+4.22 Subd. 14.Responsible social services agency."Responsible social services agency"​
130+4.23has the meaning given in section 260C.007, subdivision 27a.​
131+4.24 Subd. 15.Parent."Parent" means the biological parent of an African American or a​
132+4.25disproportionately represented child or any person who has legally adopted an African​
133+4.26American or a disproportionately represented child. Parent includes an unmarried father​
134+4.27whose paternity has been acknowledged or established and a putative father. Paternity has​
135+4.28been acknowledged when an unmarried father takes any action to hold himself out as the​
136+4.29biological father of a child.​
137+4.30 Subd. 16.Preadoptive placement."Preadoptive placement" means a responsible social​
138+4.31services agency's placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented​
139+4.32child when the child is under the guardianship of the commissioner for the purpose of​
140+4.33adoption but an adoptive placement agreement for the child has not been fully executed.​
149141 4​Sec. 3.​
150-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 5.1whose paternity has been acknowledged or established and a putative father. Paternity has​
151-5.2been acknowledged when an unmarried father takes any action to hold himself out as the​
152-5.3biological father of a child.​
153-5.4 Subd. 16.Preadoptive placement."Preadoptive placement" means a responsible social​
154-5.5services agency's placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented​
155-5.6child when the child is under the guardianship of the commissioner for the purpose of​
156-5.7adoption but an adoptive placement agreement for the child has not been fully executed.​
157-5.8 Subd. 17.Relative."Relative" has the meaning given in section 260C.007, subdivision​
158-5.927.​
159-5.10 Subd. 18.Safety network."Safety network" means a group of individuals identified by​
160-5.11the parent and child, when appropriate, that is accountable for developing, implementing,​
161-5.12sustaining, supporting, or improving a safety plan to protect the safety and well-being of a​
162-5.13child.​
163-5.14 Subd. 19.Sexual abuse."Sexual abuse" has the meaning given in section 260E.03,​
164-5.15subdivision 20.​
165-5.16 Subd. 20.Termination of parental rights."Termination of parental rights" means an​
166-5.17action resulting in the termination of the parent-child relationship under section 260C.301.​
167-5.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
168-5.19under section 20.​
169-5.20 Sec. 4. [260.64] DUTY TO PREVENT OUT-OF-HOME PLACEMENT AND​
170-5.21PROMOTE FAMILY REUNIFICATION.​
171-5.22 Subdivision 1.Active efforts.A responsible social services agency shall make active​
172-5.23efforts to prevent the out-of-home placement of an African American or a disproportionately​
173-5.24represented child, eliminate the need for a child's removal from the child's home, and reunify​
174-5.25an African American or a disproportionately represented child with the child's family as​
175-5.26soon as practicable.​
176-5.27 Subd. 2.Safety plan.(a) Prior to petitioning the court to remove an African American​
177-5.28or a disproportionately represented child from the child's home under section 260.66, a​
178-5.29responsible social services agency must work with the child's family to allow the child to​
179-5.30remain in the child's home while implementing a safety plan based on the family's needs.​
180-5.31The responsible social services agency must:​
142+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 5.1 Subd. 17.Relative."Relative" has the meaning given in section 260C.007, subdivision​
143+5.227.​
144+5.3 Subd. 18.Safety network."Safety network" means a group of individuals identified by​
145+5.4the parent and child, when appropriate, that is accountable for developing, implementing,​
146+5.5sustaining, supporting, or improving a safety plan to protect the safety and well-being of a​
147+5.6child.​
148+5.7 Subd. 19.Sexual abuse."Sexual abuse" has the meaning given in section 260E.03,​
149+5.8subdivision 20.​
150+5.9 Subd. 20.Termination of parental rights."Termination of parental rights" means an​
151+5.10action resulting in the termination of the parent-child relationship under section 260C.301.​
152+5.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
153+5.12section 20.​
154+5.13 Sec. 4. [260.64] DUTY TO PREVENT OUT-OF-HOME PLACEMENT AND​
155+5.14PROMOTE FAMILY REUNIFICATION.​
156+5.15 Subdivision 1.Active efforts.A responsible social services agency shall make active​
157+5.16efforts to prevent the out-of-home placement of an African American or a disproportionately​
158+5.17represented child, eliminate the need for a child's removal from the child's home, and reunify​
159+5.18an African American or a disproportionately represented child with the child's family as​
160+5.19soon as practicable.​
161+5.20 Subd. 2.Safety plan.(a) Prior to petitioning the court to remove an African American​
162+5.21or a disproportionately represented child from the child's home under section 260.66, a​
163+5.22responsible social services agency must work with the child's family to allow the child to​
164+5.23remain in the child's home while implementing a safety plan based on the family's needs.​
165+5.24The responsible social services agency must:​
166+5.25 (1) make active efforts to engage the child's parent or custodian and the child, when​
167+5.26appropriate;​
168+5.27 (2) assess the family's cultural and economic needs and, if applicable, needs and services​
169+5.28related to the child's disability;​
170+5.29 (3) hold a family group consultation meeting and connect the family with supports to​
171+5.30establish a safety network for the family; and​
172+5.31 (4) provide support, guidance, and input to assist the family and the family's safety​
173+5.32network with developing the safety plan.​
181174 5​Sec. 4.​
182-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 6.1 (1) make active efforts to engage the child's parent or custodian and the child, when
183-6.2appropriate;
184-6.3 (2) assess the family's cultural and economic needs and, if applicable, needs and services
185-6.4related to the child's disability;​
186-6.5 (3) hold a family group consultation meeting and connect the family with supports to
187-6.6establish a safety network for the family; and
188-6.7 (4) provide support, guidance, and input to assist the family and the family's safety
189-6.8network with developing the safety plan.
190-6.9 (b) The safety plan must:
191-6.10 (1) address the specific allegations impacting the child's safety in the home. If neglect
192-6.11is alleged, the safety plan must incorporate economic services and supports for the child
193-6.12and the child's family, if eligible, to address the family's specific needs and prevent neglect;​
194-6.13 (2) incorporate family and community support to ensure the child's safety while keeping
195-6.14the family intact; and
196-6.15 (3) be adjusted as needed to address the child's and family's ongoing needs and support.
197-6.16 (c) The responsible social services agency is not required to establish a safety plan:
198-6.17 (1) in a case with allegations of sexual abuse or egregious harm;
199-6.18 (2) when the parent is not willing to follow a safety plan;
200-6.19 (3) when the parent has abandoned the child or is unavailable to follow a safety plan;
201-6.20or
202-6.21 (4) when the parent has chronic substance use disorder issues and is unable to parent
203-6.22the child.​
204-6.23 Subd. 3.Out-of-home placement prohibited.Unless the court finds by clear and
205-6.24convincing evidence that the child would be at risk of serious emotional damage or serious
206-6.25physical damage if the child were to remain in the child's home, a court shall not order a
207-6.26foster care or permanent out-of-home placement of an African American or a
208-6.27disproportionately represented child alleged to be in need of protection or services. At each
209-6.28hearing regarding an African American or a disproportionately represented child who is
210-6.29alleged or adjudicated to be in need of child protective services, the court shall review
211-6.30whether the responsible social services agency has provided active efforts to the child and
212-6.31the child's family and shall require the responsible social services agency to provide evidence
213-6.32and documentation that demonstrate that the agency is providing culturally informed,
175+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 6.1 (b) The safety plan must:
176+6.2 (1) address the specific allegations impacting the child's safety in the home. If neglect
177+6.3is alleged, the safety plan must incorporate economic services and supports for the child
178+6.4and the child's family, if eligible, to address the family's specific needs and prevent neglect;​
179+6.5 (2) evaluate whether an order for protection under section 518B.01 or other court order
180+6.6expelling an allegedly abusive household member from the home of a parent or custodian
181+6.7who is not alleged to be abusive will allow the child to safely remain in the home;
182+6.8 (3) incorporate family and community support to ensure the child's safety while keeping
183+6.9the family intact; and
184+6.10 (4) be adjusted as needed to address the child's and family's ongoing needs and support.​
185+6.11 (c) The responsible social services agency is not required to establish a safety plan:
186+6.12 (1) in a case with allegations of sexual abuse or egregious harm;​
187+6.13 (2) when the parent is not willing to follow a safety plan;
188+6.14 (3) when the parent has abandoned the child or is unavailable to follow a safety plan;​
189+6.15or
190+6.16 (4) when the parent has chronic substance use disorder issues and is unable to parent
191+6.17the child.
192+6.18 Subd. 3.Out-of-home placement prohibited.Unless the court finds by clear and
193+6.19convincing evidence that the child would be at risk of serious physical damage if the child
194+6.20were to remain in the child's home, a court shall not order a foster care or permanent
195+6.21out-of-home placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented child
196+6.22alleged to be in need of protection or services. At each hearing regarding an African American
197+6.23or a disproportionately represented child who is alleged or adjudicated to be in need of child
198+6.24protective services, the court shall review whether the responsible social services agency
199+6.25has provided active efforts to the child and the child's family and shall require the responsible
200+6.26social services agency to provide evidence and documentation that demonstrate that the
201+6.27agency is providing culturally informed, strength-based, community-involved, and
202+6.28community-based services to the child and the child's family.
203+6.29 Subd. 4.Required findings that active efforts were provided.When determining
204+6.30whether the responsible social services agency has made active efforts to preserve the child's
205+6.31family, the court shall make findings regarding whether the responsible social services​
206+6.32agency made appropriate and meaningful services available to the child's family based upon
214207 6​Sec. 4.​
215-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 7.1strength-based, community-involved, and community-based services to the child and the
216-7.2child's family.
217-7.3 Subd. 4.Required findings that active efforts were provided.When determining
218-7.4whether the responsible social services agency has made active efforts to preserve the child's
219-7.5family, the court shall make findings regarding whether the responsible social services
220-7.6agency made appropriate and meaningful services available to the child's family based upon
221-7.7the family's specific needs. If a court determines that the responsible social services agency
222-7.8did not make active efforts to preserve the family as required by this section, the court shall
223-7.9order the responsible social services agency to immediately provide active efforts to the
224-7.10child and child's family to preserve the family.
225-7.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided
226-7.12under section 20.
227-7.13 Sec. 5. [260.641] ENSURING FREQUENT VISITATION FOR AFRICAN
228-7.14AMERICAN AND DISPROPORTIONATELY REPRESENTED CHILDREN IN
229-7.15OUT-OF-HOME PLACEMENT.
230-7.16 A responsible social services agency must engage in best practices related to visitation
231-7.17when an African American or a disproportionately represented child is in out-of-home
232-7.18placement. When the child is in out-of-home placement, the responsible social services
233-7.19agency shall make active efforts to facilitate regular and frequent visitation between the
234-7.20child and the child's parents or custodians, the child's siblings, and the child's relatives. If
235-7.21visitation is infrequent between the child and the child's parents, custodians, siblings, or​
236-7.22relatives, the responsible social services agency shall make active efforts to increase the
237-7.23frequency of visitation and address any barriers to visitation.
238-7.24 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided
239-7.25under section 20.
240-7.26 Sec. 6. [260.65] NONCUSTODIAL PARENTS; RELATIVE PLACEMENT.
241-7.27 (a) Prior to the removal of an African American or a disproportionately represented child
242-7.28from the child's home, the responsible social services agency must make active efforts to
243-7.29identify and locate the child's noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent and the child's relatives
244-7.30to notify the child's parent and relatives that the child is or will be placed in foster care, and
245-7.31provide the child's parent and relatives with a list of legal resources. The notice to the child's​
246-7.32noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent and relatives must also include the information
247-7.33required under section 260C.221, subdivision 2, paragraph (b). The responsible social
208+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 7.1the family's specific needs. If a court determines that the responsible social services agency
209+7.2did not make active efforts to preserve the family as required by this section, the court shall
210+7.3order the responsible social services agency to immediately provide active efforts to the
211+7.4child and child's family to preserve the family.
212+7.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under
213+7.6section 20.
214+7.7 Sec. 5. [260.641] ENSURING FREQUENT VISITATION FOR AFRICAN
215+7.8AMERICAN AND DISPROPORTIONATELY REPRESENTED CHILDREN IN
216+7.9OUT-OF-HOME PLACEMENT.
217+7.10 A responsible social services agency must engage in best practices related to visitation
218+7.11when an African American or a disproportionately represented child is in out-of-home
219+7.12placement. When the child is in out-of-home placement, the responsible social services
220+7.13agency shall make active efforts to facilitate regular and frequent visitation between the
221+7.14child and the child's parents or custodians, the child's siblings, and the child's relatives. If
222+7.15visitation is infrequent between the child and the child's parents, custodians, siblings, or
223+7.16relatives, the responsible social services agency shall make active efforts to increase the
224+7.17frequency of visitation and address any barriers to visitation.
225+7.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under
226+7.19section 20.
227+7.20 Sec. 6. [260.65] NONCUSTODIAL PARENTS.​
228+7.21 (a) Prior to or within 48 hours of the removal of an African American or a
229+7.22disproportionately represented child from the child's home, the responsible social services​
230+7.23agency must make active efforts to identify and locate the child's noncustodial or
231+7.24nonadjudicated parent and the child's relatives to notify the child's parent and relatives that
232+7.25the child is or will be placed in foster care, and provide the child's parent and relatives with
233+7.26a list of legal resources. The notice to the child's noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent and
234+7.27relatives must also include the information required under section 260C.221, subdivision
235+7.282, paragraph (b). The responsible social services agency must maintain detailed records of
236+7.29the agency's efforts to notify parents and relatives under this section.
237+7.30 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 260C.219, the responsible social services
238+7.31agency must assess an African American or a disproportionately represented child's​
239+7.32noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent's ability to care for the child before placing the child
240+7.33in foster care. If a child's noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent is willing and able to provide
248241 7​Sec. 6.​
249-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 8.1services agency must maintain detailed records of the agency's efforts to notify parents and​
250-8.2relatives under this section.​
251-8.3 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 260C.219, the responsible social services​
252-8.4agency must assess an African American or a disproportionately represented child's​
253-8.5noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent's ability to care for the child before placing the child​
254-8.6in foster care. If a child's noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent is willing and able to provide​
255-8.7daily care for the African American or disproportionately represented child temporarily or​
256-8.8permanently, the court shall order that the child be placed in the home of the noncustodial​
257-8.9or nonadjudicated parent pursuant to section 260C.178 or 260C.201, subdivision 1. The​
258-8.10responsible social services agency must make active efforts to assist a noncustodial or​
259-8.11nonadjudicated parent with remedying any issues that may prevent the child from being​
260-8.12placed with the noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent.​
261-8.13 (c) The relative search, notice, engagement, and placement consideration requirements​
262-8.14under section 260C.221 apply under this act.​
263-8.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
264-8.16under section 20.​
265-8.17 Sec. 7. [260.66] EMERGENCY REMOVAL.​
266-8.18 Subdivision 1.Emergency removal or placement permitted.Nothing in this section​
267-8.19shall be construed to prevent the emergency removal of an African American or a​
268-8.20disproportionately represented child's parent or custodian or the emergency placement of​
269-8.21the child in a foster setting in order to prevent imminent physical damage or harm to the​
270-8.22child.​
271-8.23 Subd. 2.Petition for emergency removal; placement requirements.A petition for a​
272-8.24court order authorizing the emergency removal or continued emergency placement of an​
273-8.25African American or a disproportionately represented child or the petition's accompanying​
274-8.26documents must contain a statement of the risk of imminent physical damage or harm to​
275-8.27the African American or disproportionately represented child and any evidence that the​
276-8.28emergency removal or placement continues to be necessary to prevent imminent physical​
277-8.29damage or harm to the child. The petition or its accompanying documents must also contain​
278-8.30the following information:​
279-8.31 (1) the name, age, and last known address of the child;​
280-8.32 (2) the name and address of the child's parents and custodians or, if unknown, a detailed​
281-8.33explanation of efforts made to locate and contact them;​
242+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 8.1daily care for the African American or disproportionately represented child temporarily or​
243+8.2permanently, the court shall order that the child be placed in the home of the noncustodial​
244+8.3or nonadjudicated parent pursuant to section 260C.178 or 260C.201, subdivision 1. The​
245+8.4responsible social services agency must make active efforts to assist a noncustodial or​
246+8.5nonadjudicated parent with remedying any issues that may prevent the child from being​
247+8.6placed with the noncustodial or nonadjudicated parent.​
248+8.7 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
249+8.8section 20.​
250+8.9 Sec. 7. [260.66] EMERGENCY REMOVAL.​
251+8.10 Subdivision 1.Emergency removal or placement permitted.Nothing in this section​
252+8.11shall be construed to prevent the emergency removal of an African American or a​
253+8.12disproportionately represented child's parent or custodian or the emergency placement of​
254+8.13the child in a foster setting in order to prevent imminent physical damage or harm to the​
255+8.14child.​
256+8.15 Subd. 2.Petition for emergency removal; placement requirements.A petition for a​
257+8.16court order authorizing the emergency removal or continued emergency placement of an​
258+8.17African American or a disproportionately represented child or the petition's accompanying​
259+8.18documents must contain a statement of the risk of imminent physical damage or harm to​
260+8.19the African American or disproportionately represented child and any evidence that the​
261+8.20emergency removal or placement continues to be necessary to prevent imminent physical​
262+8.21damage or harm to the child. The petition or its accompanying documents must also contain​
263+8.22the following information:​
264+8.23 (1) the name, age, and last known address of the child;​
265+8.24 (2) the name and address of the child's parents and custodians, or, if unknown, a detailed​
266+8.25explanation of efforts made to locate and contact them;​
267+8.26 (3) the steps taken to provide notice to the child's parents and custodians about the​
268+8.27emergency proceeding;​
269+8.28 (4) a specific and detailed account of the circumstances that led the agency responsible​
270+8.29for the emergency removal of the child to take that action; and​
271+8.30 (5) a statement of the efforts that have been taken to assist the child's parents or custodians​
272+8.31so that the child may safely be returned to their custody.​
282273 8​Sec. 7.​
283-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 9.1 (3) the steps taken to provide notice to the child's parents and custodians about the​
284-9.2emergency proceeding;​
285-9.3 (4) a specific and detailed account of the circumstances that led the agency responsible​
286-9.4for the emergency removal of the child to take that action; and​
287-9.5 (5) a statement of the efforts that have been taken to assist the child's parents or custodians​
288-9.6so that the child may safely be returned to their custody.​
289-9.7 Subd. 3.Emergency proceeding requirements.(a) The court shall hold a hearing no​
290-9.8later than 72 hours, excluding weekends and holidays, after the emergency removal of the​
291-9.9African American or disproportionately represented child. The court shall determine whether​
292-9.10the emergency removal continues to be necessary to prevent imminent physical damage or​
293-9.11harm to the child and whether, after considering the child's particular circumstances, the​
294-9.12imminent physical damage or harm to the child outweighs the harm that the child will​
295-9.13experience as a result of continuing the emergency removal.​
296-9.14 (b) The court shall hold additional hearings whenever new information indicates that​
297-9.15the emergency situation has ended. The court shall consider all such new information at​
298-9.16any court hearing after the emergency proceeding to determine whether the emergency​
299-9.17removal or placement is no longer necessary to prevent imminent physical damage or harm​
300-9.18to the child.​
301-9.19 (c) Notwithstanding section 260C.163, subdivision 3, and the provisions of Minnesota​
302-9.20Rules of Juvenile Protection Procedure, rule 25, a parent or custodian of an African American​
303-9.21or a disproportionately represented child who is subject to an emergency hearing under this​
304-9.22section and Minnesota Rules of Juvenile Protection Procedure, rule 30, has a right to counsel​
305-9.23appointed by the court. The court must appoint qualified counsel to represent a parent if the​
306-9.24parent meets the eligibility requirements in section 611.17.​
307-9.25 Subd. 4.Termination of emergency removal or placement.(a) An emergency removal​
308-9.26or placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented child must​
309-9.27immediately terminate once the responsible social services agency or court possesses​
310-9.28sufficient evidence to determine that the emergency removal or placement is no longer​
311-9.29necessary to prevent imminent physical damage or harm to the child and the child shall be​
312-9.30immediately returned to the custody of the child's parent or custodian. The responsible social​
313-9.31services agency or court shall ensure that the emergency removal or placement terminates​
314-9.32immediately when the removal or placement is no longer necessary to prevent imminent​
315-9.33physical damage or harm to the African American or disproportionately represented child.​
274+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 9.1 Subd. 3.Emergency proceeding requirements.(a) The court shall hold a hearing no​
275+9.2later than 72 hours, excluding weekends and holidays, after the emergency removal of the​
276+9.3African American or disproportionately represented child. The court shall determine whether​
277+9.4the emergency removal continues to be necessary to prevent imminent physical damage or​
278+9.5harm to the child and whether, after considering the child's particular circumstances, the​
279+9.6imminent physical damage or harm to the child outweighs the harm that the child will​
280+9.7experience as a result of continuing the emergency removal.​
281+9.8 (b) The court shall hold additional hearings whenever new information indicates that​
282+9.9the emergency situation has ended. The court shall consider all such new information at​
283+9.10any court hearing after the emergency proceeding to determine whether the emergency​
284+9.11removal or placement is no longer necessary to prevent imminent physical damage or harm​
285+9.12to the child.​
286+9.13 (c) Notwithstanding section 260C.163, subdivision 3, and the provisions of Minnesota​
287+9.14Rules of Juvenile Protection Procedure, rule 25, a parent or custodian of an African American​
288+9.15or a disproportionately represented child who is subject to an emergency hearing under this​
289+9.16section and Minnesota Rules of Juvenile Protection Procedure, rule 30, has a right to counsel​
290+9.17appointed by the court. The court must appoint qualified counsel to represent a parent if the​
291+9.18parent meets the eligibility requirements in section 611.17.​
292+9.19 Subd. 4.Termination of emergency removal or placement.(a) An emergency removal​
293+9.20or placement of an African American or a disproportionately represented child must​
294+9.21immediately terminate once the responsible social services agency or court possesses​
295+9.22sufficient evidence to determine that the emergency removal or placement is no longer​
296+9.23necessary to prevent imminent physical damage or harm to the child and the child shall be​
297+9.24immediately returned to the custody of the child's parent or custodian. The responsible social​
298+9.25services agency or court shall ensure that the emergency removal or placement terminates​
299+9.26immediately when the removal or placement is no longer necessary to prevent imminent​
300+9.27physical damage or harm to the African American or disproportionately represented child.​
301+9.28 (b) An emergency removal or placement ends when the court orders, after service upon​
302+9.29the African American or disproportionately represented child's parents or custodians, that​
303+9.30the child shall be placed in foster care upon a determination supported by clear and​
304+9.31convincing evidence that custody of the child by the child's parent or custodian is likely to​
305+9.32result in serious physical damage to the child.​
316306 9​Sec. 7.​
317-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 10.1 (b) An emergency removal or placement ends when the court orders, after service upon​
318-10.2the African American or disproportionately represented child's parents or custodians, that​
319-10.3the child shall be placed in foster care upon a determination supported by clear and​
320-10.4convincing evidence that custody of the child by the child's parent or custodian is likely to​
321-10.5result in serious emotional or physical damage to the child.​
322-10.6 (c) In no instance shall emergency removal or emergency placement of an African​
323-10.7American or a disproportionately represented child extend beyond 30 days unless the court​
324-10.8finds by a showing of clear and convincing evidence that:​
325-10.9 (1) continued emergency removal or placement is necessary to prevent imminent physical​
326-10.10damage or harm to the child; and​
327-10.11 (2) it has not been possible to initiate a child placement proceeding with all of the​
328-10.12protections under sections 260.61 to 260.68.​
329-10.13 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
330-10.14under section 20.​
331-10.15Sec. 8. [260.67] TRANSFER OF PERMANENT LEGAL AND PHYSICAL​
332-10.16CUSTODY; TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS; CHILD PLACEMENT​
333-10.17PROCEEDINGS.​
334-10.18 Subdivision 1.Preference for permanency placement with a relative.Consistent with​
335-10.19section 260C.513, if an African American or disproportionately represented child cannot​
336-10.20be returned to the child's parent, permanency placement with a relative is preferred. The​
337-10.21court shall consider the requirements of and responsibilities under section 260.012, paragraph​
338-10.22(a), and, if possible and if requirements under section 260C.515, subdivision 4, are met,​
339-10.23transfer permanent legal and physical custody of the child to:​
340-10.24 (1) a noncustodial parent under section 260C.515, subdivision 4, if the child cannot​
341-10.25return to the care of the parent or custodian from whom the child was removed or who had​
342-10.26legal custody at the time that the child was placed in foster care; or​
343-10.27 (2) a willing and able relative, according to the requirements of section 260C.515,​
344-10.28subdivision 4. When the responsible social services agency is the petitioner, prior to the​
345-10.29court ordering a transfer of permanent legal and physical custody to a relative, the responsible​
346-10.30social services agency must inform the relative of Northstar kinship assistance benefits and​
347-10.31eligibility requirements and of the relative's ability to apply for benefits on behalf of the​
348-10.32child under chapter 256N.​
307+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 10.1 (c) In no instance shall emergency removal or emergency placement of an African​
308+10.2American or a disproportionately represented child extend beyond 30 days unless the court​
309+10.3finds by a showing of clear and convincing evidence that:​
310+10.4 (1) continued emergency removal or placement is necessary to prevent imminent physical​
311+10.5damage or harm to the child; and​
312+10.6 (2) it has not been possible to initiate a child placement proceeding with all of the​
313+10.7protections under sections 260.61 to 260.68.​
314+10.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
315+10.9section 20.​
316+10.10Sec. 8. [260.67] TRANSFER OF PERMANENT LEGAL AND PHYSICAL​
317+10.11CUSTODY; TERMINATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS; CHILD PLACEMENT​
318+10.12PROCEEDINGS.​
319+10.13 Subdivision 1.Preference for transfer of permanent legal and physical custody.If​
320+10.14an African American or a disproportionately represented child cannot be returned to the​
321+10.15child's parent, the court shall consider the requirements of and responsibilities under section​
322+10.16260.012, paragraph (a), and, if possible, transfer permanent legal and physical custody of​
323+10.17the child to:​
324+10.18 (1) a noncustodial parent under section 260C.515, subdivision 4, if the child cannot​
325+10.19return to the care of the parent or custodian from whom the child was removed or who had​
326+10.20legal custody at the time that the child was placed in foster care; or​
327+10.21 (2) a willing and able relative, according to the requirements of section 260C.515,​
328+10.22subdivision 4, if the court determines that reunification with the child's family is not an​
329+10.23appropriate permanency option for the child. Prior to the court ordering a transfer of​
330+10.24permanent legal and physical custody to a relative who is not a parent, the responsible social​
331+10.25services agency must inform the relative of Northstar kinship assistance benefits and​
332+10.26eligibility requirements, and of the relative's ability to apply for benefits on behalf of the​
333+10.27child under chapter 256N.​
334+10.28 Subd. 2.Termination of parental rights restrictions.(a) A court shall not terminate​
335+10.29the parental rights of a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented​
336+10.30child based solely on the parent's failure to complete case plan requirements.​
337+10.31 (b) Except as provided in paragraph (c), a court shall not terminate the parental rights​
338+10.32of a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented child in a child​
339+10.33placement proceeding unless the allegations against the parent involve sexual abuse;​
349340 10​Sec. 8.​
350-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 11.1 Subd. 2.Termination of parental rights restrictions.(a) A court shall not terminate​
351-11.2the parental rights of a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented​
352-11.3child based solely on the parent's failure to complete case plan requirements.​
353-11.4 (b) Except as provided in paragraph (c), a court shall not terminate the parental rights​
354-11.5of a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented child in a child​
355-11.6placement proceeding unless the allegations against the parent involve sexual abuse;​
356-11.7egregious harm as defined in section 260C.007, subdivision 14; murder in the first, second,​
357-11.8or third degree under section 609.185, 609.19, or 609.195; murder of an unborn child in the​
358-11.9first, second, or third degree under section 609.2661, 609.2662, or 609.2663; manslaughter​
359-11.10of an unborn child in the first or second degree under section 609.2664 or 609.2665; domestic​
360-11.11assault by strangulation under section 609.2247; felony domestic assault under section​
361-11.12609.2242 or 609.2243; kidnapping under section 609.25; solicitation, inducement, and​
362-11.13promotion of prostitution under section 609.322, subdivision 1, and subdivision 1a if one​
363-11.14or more aggravating factors are present; criminal sexual conduct under sections 609.342 to​
364-11.15609.3451; engaging in, hiring, or agreeing to hire a minor to engage in prostitution under​
365-11.16section 609.324, subdivision 1; solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct under​
366-11.17section 609.352; possession of pornographic work involving minors under section 617.247;​
367-11.18malicious punishment or neglect or endangerment of a child under section 609.377 or​
368-11.19609.378; use of a minor in sexual performance under section 617.246; or failing to protect​
369-11.20a child from an overt act or condition that constitutes egregious harm.​
370-11.21 Subd. 3.Termination of parental rights; exceptions.(a) The court may terminate the​
371-11.22parental rights of a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented child​
372-11.23if a transfer of permanent legal and physical custody under subdivision 1 is not possible​
373-11.24because the child has no willing or able noncustodial parent or relative to whom custody​
374-11.25can be transferred, if it finds that one or more of the following conditions exist:​
375-11.26 (1) that the parent has abandoned the child;​
376-11.27 (2) that a parent is palpably unfit to be a party to the parent and child relationship because​
377-11.28of a consistent pattern of specific conduct before the child or of specific conditions directly​
378-11.29relating to the parent and child relationship, either of which are determined by the court to​
379-11.30be of a duration or nature that renders the parent unable, for the reasonably foreseeable​
380-11.31future, to care appropriately for the ongoing physical, mental, or emotional needs of the​
381-11.32child;​
382-11​Sec. 8.​
383-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 12.1 (3) that following the child's placement out of the home, active efforts, under the direction​
384-12.2of the court, have failed to correct the conditions leading to the child's placement. It is​
385-12.3presumed that active efforts under this clause have failed upon a showing that:​
386-12.4 (i) a child has resided out of the parental home under court order for a cumulative period​
387-12.5of 12 months within the preceding 22 months. In the case of a child under age eight at the​
388-12.6time that the petition was filed alleging the child to be in need of protection or services, the​
389-12.7presumption arises when the child has resided out of the parental home under court order​
390-12.8for six months unless the parent has maintained regular contact with the child and the parent​
391-12.9is complying with the out-of-home placement plan;​
392-12.10 (ii) the court has approved the out-of-home placement plan required under section​
393-12.11260C.212 and filed with the court under section 260C.178;​
394-12.12 (iii) conditions leading to the out-of-home placement have not been corrected. It is​
395-12.13presumed that conditions leading to a child's out-of-home placement have not been corrected​
396-12.14upon a showing that the parent or parents have not substantially complied with the court's​
397-12.15orders and a reasonable case plan; and​
398-12.16 (iv) active efforts have been made by the responsible social services agency to rehabilitate​
399-12.17the parent and reunite the family; and​
400-12.18 (4) that a child has experienced egregious harm in the parent's care that is of a nature,​
401-12.19duration, or chronicity that indicates a lack of regard for the child's well-being, such that a​
402-12.20reasonable person would believe it contrary to the best interests of the child or of any child​
403-12.21to be in the parent's care.​
404-12.22 (b) For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (1), abandonment is presumed when:​
405-12.23 (1) the parent has had no contact with the child on a regular basis and has not​
406-12.24demonstrated consistent interest in the child's well-being for six months and the social​
407-12.25services agency has made active efforts to facilitate contact with the parent, unless the parent​
408-12.26establishes that an extreme financial or physical hardship or treatment for mental disability​
409-12.27or substance use disorder or other good cause prevented the parent from making contact​
410-12.28with the child. This presumption does not apply to children whose custody has been​
411-12.29determined under chapter 257 or 518; or​
412-12.30 (2) the child is an infant under two years of age and has been deserted by the parent​
413-12.31under circumstances that show an intent not to return to care for the child.​
414-12.32 Subd. 4.Voluntary termination of parental rights.Nothing in subdivisions 2 and 3​
415-12.33precludes the court from terminating the parental rights of a parent of an African American​
416-12​Sec. 8.​
417-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 13.1or a disproportionately represented child if the parent desires to voluntarily terminate the​
418-13.2parent's own parental rights for good cause under section 260C.301, subdivision 1, paragraph​
419-13.3(a).​
420-13.4 Subd. 5.Appeals.Notwithstanding the Minnesota Rules of Juvenile Protection Procedure,​
421-13.5rule 47.02, subdivision 2, a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented​
422-13.6child whose parental rights have been terminated may appeal the decision within 90 days​
423-13.7of the service of notice by the court administrator of the filing of the court's order.​
424-13.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
425-13.9under section 20.​
426-13.10Sec. 9. [260.68] RESPONSIBLE SOCIAL SERVICES AGENCY CONDUCT AND​
427-13.11CASE REVIEW.​
428-13.12 Subdivision 1.Responsible social services agency conduct.(a) A responsible social​
429-13.13services agency employee who has duties related to child protection shall not knowingly:​
430-13.14 (1) make untrue statements about any case involving a child alleged to be in need of​
431-13.15protection or services;​
432-13.16 (2) intentionally withhold any information that may be material to a case involving a​
433-13.17child alleged to be in need of protection or services; or​
434-13.18 (3) fabricate or falsify any documentation or evidence relating to a case involving a child​
435-13.19alleged to be in need of protection or services.​
436-13.20 (b) Any of the actions listed in paragraph (a) shall constitute grounds for adverse​
437-13.21employment action.​
438-13.22 Subd. 2.Case review.(a) Each responsible social services agency shall conduct a review​
439-13.23of all child welfare cases for African American and other disproportionately represented​
440-13.24children handled by the agency. Each responsible social services agency shall create a​
441-13.25summary report of trends identified under paragraphs (b) and (c), a remediation plan as​
442-13.26provided in paragraph (d), and an update on implementation of any previous remediation​
443-13.27plans. The first report shall be provided to the African American Child Well-Being Advisory​
444-13.28Council, the commissioner, and the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative​
445-13.29committees with jurisdiction over child welfare by October 1, 2029, and annually thereafter.​
446-13.30For purposes of determining outcomes in this subdivision, responsible social services​
447-13.31agencies shall use guidance from the commissioner. The commissioner shall provide guidance​
448-13.32starting on November 1, 2028, and annually thereafter.​
341+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 11.1egregious harm as defined in section 260C.007, subdivision 14; murder in the first, second,​
342+11.2or third degree under section 609.185, 609.19, or 609.195; murder of an unborn child in the​
343+11.3first, second, or third degree under section 609.2661, 609.2662, or 609.2663; manslaughter​
344+11.4of an unborn child in the first or second degree under section 609.2664 or 609.2665; domestic​
345+11.5assault by strangulation under section 609.2247; felony domestic assault under section​
346+11.6609.2242 or 609.2243; kidnapping under section 609.25; solicitation, inducement, and​
347+11.7promotion of prostitution under section 609.322, subdivision 1, and subdivision 1a if one​
348+11.8or more aggravating factors are present; criminal sexual conduct under sections 609.342 to​
349+11.9609.3451; engaging in, hiring, or agreeing to hire a minor to engage in prostitution under​
350+11.10section 609.324, subdivision 1; solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct under​
351+11.11section 609.352; possession of pornographic work involving minors under section 617.247;​
352+11.12malicious punishment or neglect or endangerment of a child under section 609.377 or​
353+11.13609.378; use of a minor in sexual performance under section 617.246; or failing to protect​
354+11.14a child from an overt act or condition that constitutes egregious harm.​
355+11.15 (c) The court may terminate the parental rights of a parent of an African American or a​
356+11.16disproportionately represented child under section 260C.301, subdivision 1, paragraph (b),​
357+11.17clause (4) or (6), if a transfer of permanent legal and physical custody under subdivision 1​
358+11.18is not possible because the child has no willing or able noncustodial parent or relative to​
359+11.19whom custody can be transferred.​
360+11.20 (d) Nothing in this subdivision precludes the court from terminating the parental rights​
361+11.21of a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented child if the parent​
362+11.22desires to voluntarily terminate the parent's own parental rights for good cause under section​
363+11.23260C.301, subdivision 1, paragraph (a).​
364+11.24 Subd. 3.Appeals.Notwithstanding the Minnesota Rules of Juvenile Protection Procedure,​
365+11.25rule 47.02, subdivision 2, a parent of an African American or a disproportionately represented​
366+11.26child whose parental rights have been terminated may appeal the decision within 90 days​
367+11.27of the service of notice by the court administrator of the filing of the court's order.​
368+11.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
369+11.29section 20.​
370+11.30Sec. 9. [260.68] RESPONSIBLE SOCIAL SERVICES AGENCY CONDUCT AND​
371+11.31CASE REVIEW.​
372+11.32 Subdivision 1.Responsible social services agency conduct.(a) A responsible social​
373+11.33services agency employee who has duties related to child protection shall not knowingly:​
374+11​Sec. 9.​
375+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 12.1 (1) make untrue statements about any case involving a child alleged to be in need of​
376+12.2protection or services;​
377+12.3 (2) intentionally withhold any information that may be material to a case involving a​
378+12.4child alleged to be in need of protection or services; or​
379+12.5 (3) fabricate or falsify any documentation or evidence relating to a case involving a child​
380+12.6alleged to be in need of protection or services.​
381+12.7 (b) Any of the actions listed in paragraph (a) shall constitute grounds for adverse​
382+12.8employment action.​
383+12.9 Subd. 2.Case review.(a) Each responsible social services agency shall conduct a review​
384+12.10of all child welfare cases for African American and other disproportionately represented​
385+12.11children handled by the agency. Each responsible social services agency shall create a​
386+12.12summary report of trends identified under paragraphs (b) and (c), a remediation plan as​
387+12.13provided in paragraph (d), and an update on implementation of any previous remediation​
388+12.14plans. The first report shall be provided to the African American Child Well-Being Advisory​
389+12.15Council, the commissioner, and the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative​
390+12.16committees with jurisdiction over child welfare by October 1, 2029, and annually thereafter.​
391+12.17For purposes of determining outcomes in this subdivision, responsible social services​
392+12.18agencies shall use guidance from the commissioner. The commissioner shall provide guidance​
393+12.19starting on November 1, 2028, and annually thereafter.​
394+12.20 (b) The case review must include:​
395+12.21 (1) the number of African American and disproportionately represented children​
396+12.22represented in the county child welfare system;​
397+12.23 (2) the number and sources of maltreatment reports received and reports screened in for​
398+12.24investigation or referred for family assessment and the race of the children and parents or​
399+12.25custodians involved in each report;​
400+12.26 (3) the number and race of children and parents or custodians who receive in-home​
401+12.27preventive case management services;​
402+12.28 (4) the number and race of children whose parents or custodians are referred to​
403+12.29community-based, culturally appropriate, strength-based, or trauma-informed services;​
404+12.30 (5) the number and race of children removed from their homes;​
405+12.31 (6) the number and race of children reunified with their parents or custodians;​
406+12​Sec. 9.​
407+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 13.1 (7) the number and race of children whose parents or custodians are offered family group​
408+13.2decision-making services;​
409+13.3 (8) the number and race of children whose parents or custodians are offered the parent​
410+13.4support outreach program;​
411+13.5 (9) the number and race of children in foster care or out-of-home placement at the time​
412+13.6that the data is gathered;​
413+13.7 (10) the number and race of children who achieve permanency through a transfer of​
414+13.8permanent legal and physical custody to a relative or an adoption; and​
415+13.9 (11) the number and race of children who are under the guardianship of the commissioner​
416+13.10or awaiting a permanency disposition.​
417+13.11 (c) The required case review must also:​
418+13.12 (1) identify barriers to reunifying children with their families;​
419+13.13 (2) identify the family conditions that led to the out-of-home placement;​
420+13.14 (3) identify any barriers to accessing culturally informed mental health or substance use​
421+13.15disorder treatment services for the parents or children;​
422+13.16 (4) document efforts to identify fathers and maternal and paternal relatives and to provide​
423+13.17services to custodial and noncustodial fathers, if appropriate; and​
424+13.18 (5) document and summarize court reviews of active efforts.​
425+13.19 (d) Any responsible social services agency that has a case review showing​
426+13.20disproportionality and disparities in child welfare outcomes for African American and other​
427+13.21disproportionately represented children and the children's families, compared to the agency's​
428+13.22overall outcomes, must include in their case review summary report a remediation plan with​
429+13.23measurable outcomes to identify, address, and reduce the factors that led to the​
430+13.24disproportionality and disparities in the agency's child welfare outcomes. The remediation​
431+13.25plan shall also include information about how the responsible social services agency will​
432+13.26achieve and document trauma-informed, positive child well-being outcomes through​
433+13.27remediation efforts.​
434+13.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
435+13.29section 20.​
449436 13​Sec. 9.​
450-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 14.1 (b) The case review must include:​
451-14.2 (1) the number of African American and disproportionately represented children​
452-14.3represented in the county child welfare system;​
453-14.4 (2) the number and sources of maltreatment reports received and reports screened in for​
454-14.5investigation or referred for family assessment and the race of the children and parents or​
455-14.6custodians involved in each report;​
456-14.7 (3) the number and race of children and parents or custodians who receive in-home​
457-14.8preventive case management services;​
458-14.9 (4) the number and race of children whose parents or custodians are referred to​
459-14.10community-based, culturally appropriate, strength-based, or trauma-informed services;​
460-14.11 (5) the number and race of children removed from their homes;​
461-14.12 (6) the number and race of children reunified with their parents or custodians;​
462-14.13 (7) the number and race of children whose parents or custodians are offered family group​
463-14.14decision-making services;​
464-14.15 (8) the number and race of children whose parents or custodians are offered the parent​
465-14.16support outreach program;​
466-14.17 (9) the number and race of children in foster care or out-of-home placement at the time​
467-14.18that the data is gathered;​
468-14.19 (10) the number and race of children who achieve permanency through a transfer of​
469-14.20permanent legal and physical custody to a relative or an adoption; and​
470-14.21 (11) the number and race of children who are under the guardianship of the commissioner​
471-14.22or awaiting a permanency disposition.​
472-14.23 (c) The required case review must also:​
473-14.24 (1) identify barriers to reunifying children with their families;​
474-14.25 (2) identify the family conditions that led to the out-of-home placement;​
475-14.26 (3) identify any barriers to accessing culturally informed mental health or substance use​
476-14.27disorder treatment services for the parents or children;​
477-14.28 (4) document efforts to identify fathers and maternal and paternal relatives and to provide​
478-14.29services to custodial and noncustodial fathers, if appropriate; and​
479-14.30 (5) document and summarize court reviews of active efforts.​
480-14​Sec. 9.​
481-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 15.1 (d) Any responsible social services agency that has a case review showing​
482-15.2disproportionality and disparities in child welfare outcomes for African American and other​
483-15.3disproportionately represented children and the children's families, compared to the agency's​
484-15.4overall outcomes, must include in their case review summary report a remediation plan with​
485-15.5measurable outcomes to identify, address, and reduce the factors that led to the​
486-15.6disproportionality and disparities in the agency's child welfare outcomes. The remediation​
487-15.7plan shall also include information about how the responsible social services agency will​
488-15.8achieve and document trauma-informed, positive child well-being outcomes through​
489-15.9remediation efforts.​
490-15.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
491-15.11under section 20.​
492-15.12Sec. 10. [260.69] CULTURAL COMPETENCY TRAINING FOR INDIVIDUALS​
493-15.13WORKING WITH AFRICAN AMERICAN AND DISPROPORTIONATELY​
494-15.14REPRESENTED CHILDREN.​
495-15.15 Subdivision 1.Applicability.The commissioner of human services must collaborate​
496-15.16with the Children's Justice Initiative to ensure that cultural competency training is given to​
497-15.17individuals working in the child welfare system, including child welfare workers and​
498-15.18supervisors. Training must also be made available to attorneys, juvenile court judges, and​
499-15.19family law judges.​
500-15.20 Subd. 2.Training.(a) The commissioner must develop training content and establish​
501-15.21the frequency of trainings for child welfare workers and supervisors.​
502-15.22 (b) The cultural competency training under this section is required prior to or within six​
503-15.23months of beginning work with any African American or disproportionately represented​
504-15.24child and their family. A responsible social services agency staff person who is unable to​
505-15.25complete the cultural competency training prior to working with African American or​
506-15.26disproportionately represented children and their families must work with a qualified staff​
507-15.27person within the agency who has completed cultural competency training until the person​
508-15.28is able to complete the required training. The training must be available by January 1, 2027,​
509-15.29and must:​
510-15.30 (1) be provided by an African American individual or individual from a community that​
511-15.31is disproportionately represented in the child welfare system who is knowledgeable about​
512-15.32African American and other disproportionately represented social and cultural norms and​
513-15.33historical trauma;​
514-15​Sec. 10.​
515-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 16.1 (2) raise awareness and increase a person's competency to value diversity, conduct a​
516-16.2self-assessment, manage the dynamics of difference, acquire cultural knowledge, and adapt​
517-16.3to diversity and the cultural contexts of communities served;​
518-16.4 (3) include instruction on effectively developing a safety plan and instruction on engaging​
519-16.5a safety network; and​
520-16.6 (4) be accessible and comprehensive and include the ability to ask questions.​
521-16.7 (c) The training may be provided in a series of segments, either in person or online.​
522-16.8 Subd. 3.Update.The commissioner must provide an update to the chairs and ranking​
523-16.9minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction over child protection by​
524-16.10January 1, 2028, on the rollout of the training under subdivision 1 and the content and​
525-16.11accessibility of the training under subdivision 2.​
526-16.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
527-16.13under section 20.​
528-16.14Sec. 11. [260.691] AFRICAN AMERICAN CHILD WELL-BEING ADVISORY​
529-16.15COUNCIL.​
530-16.16 Subdivision 1.Duties.The African American Child Well-Being Advisory Council must:​
531-16.17 (1) review annual reports related to African American children involved in the child​
532-16.18welfare system. These reports may include but are not limited to the maltreatment,​
533-16.19out-of-home placement, and permanency of African American children;​
534-16.20 (2) assist with and make recommendations to the commissioner for developing strategies​
535-16.21to reduce maltreatment determinations, prevent unnecessary out-of-home placement, promote​
536-16.22culturally appropriate foster care and shelter or facility placement decisions and settings for​
537-16.23African American children in need of out-of-home placement, ensure timely achievement​
538-16.24of permanency, and improve child welfare outcomes for African American children and​
539-16.25their families;​
540-16.26 (3) review summary reports on targeted case reviews prepared by the commissioner to​
541-16.27ensure that responsible social services agencies meet the needs of African American children​
542-16.28and their families. Based on data collected from those reviews, the council shall assist the​
543-16.29commissioner with developing strategies needed to improve any identified child welfare​
544-16.30outcomes, including but not limited to maltreatment, out-of-home placement, and permanency​
545-16.31for African American children;​
546-16​Sec. 11.​
547-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 17.1 (4) assist the Cultural and Ethnic Communities Leadership Council with making​
548-17.2recommendations to the commissioner and the legislature for public policy and statutory​
549-17.3changes that specifically consider the needs of African American children and their families​
550-17.4involved in the child welfare system;​
551-17.5 (5) advise the commissioner on stakeholder engagement strategies and actions that the​
552-17.6commissioner and responsible social services agencies may take to improve child welfare​
553-17.7outcomes for African American children and their families;​
554-17.8 (6) assist the commissioner with developing strategies for public messaging and​
555-17.9communication related to racial disproportionality and disparities in child welfare outcomes​
556-17.10for African American children and their families;​
557-17.11 (7) assist the commissioner with identifying and developing internal and external​
558-17.12partnerships to support adequate access to services and resources for African American​
559-17.13children and their families, including but not limited to housing assistance, employment​
560-17.14assistance, food and nutrition support, health care, child care assistance, and educational​
561-17.15support and training; and​
562-17.16 (8) assist the commissioner with developing strategies to promote the development of​
563-17.17a culturally diverse and representative child welfare workforce in Minnesota that includes​
564-17.18professionals who are reflective of the community served and who have been directly​
565-17.19impacted by lived experiences within the child welfare system. The council must also assist​
566-17.20the commissioner with exploring strategies and partnerships to address education and training​
567-17.21needs, hiring, recruitment, retention, and professional advancement practices.​
568-17.22 Subd. 2.Annual report.By January 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, the council shall​
569-17.23report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with​
570-17.24jurisdiction over child protection on the council's activities under subdivision 1 and other​
571-17.25issues on which the council chooses to report. The report may include recommendations​
572-17.26for statutory changes to improve the child protection system and child welfare outcomes​
573-17.27for African American children and families.​
574-17.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
575-17.29Sec. 12. [260.692] AFRICAN AMERICAN CHILD WELL-BEING UNIT.​
576-17.30 Subdivision 1.Duties.The African American Child Well-Being Unit, currently​
577-17.31established by the commissioner, must:​
578-17.32 (1) assist with the development of African American cultural competency training and​
579-17.33review child welfare curriculum in the Minnesota Child Welfare Training Academy to​
437+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 14.1 Sec. 10. [260.69] CULTURAL COMPETENCY TRAINING FOR INDIVIDUALS​
438+14.2WORKING WITH AFRICAN AMERICAN AND DISPROPORTIONATELY​
439+14.3REPRESENTED CHILDREN.​
440+14.4 Subdivision 1.Applicability.The commissioner of human services must collaborate​
441+14.5with the Children's Justice Initiative to ensure that cultural competency training is given to​
442+14.6individuals working in the child welfare system, including child welfare workers, supervisors,​
443+14.7attorneys, juvenile court judges, and family law judges.​
444+14.8 Subd. 2.Training.(a) The commissioner must develop training content and establish​
445+14.9the frequency of trainings.​
446+14.10 (b) The cultural competency training under this section is required prior to or within six​
447+14.11months of beginning work with any African American or disproportionately represented​
448+14.12child and their family. A responsible social services agency staff person who is unable to​
449+14.13complete the cultural competency training prior to working with African American or​
450+14.14disproportionately represented children and their families must work with a qualified staff​
451+14.15person within the agency who has completed cultural competency training until the person​
452+14.16is able to complete the required training. The training must be available by January 1, 2027,​
453+14.17and must:​
454+14.18 (1) be provided by an African American individual or individual from a community that​
455+14.19is disproportionately represented in the child welfare system who is knowledgeable about​
456+14.20African American and other disproportionately represented social and cultural norms and​
457+14.21historical trauma;​
458+14.22 (2) raise awareness and increase a person's competency to value diversity, conduct a​
459+14.23self-assessment, manage the dynamics of difference, acquire cultural knowledge, and adapt​
460+14.24to diversity and the cultural contexts of communities served;​
461+14.25 (3) include instruction on effectively developing a safety plan and instruction on engaging​
462+14.26a safety network; and​
463+14.27 (4) be accessible and comprehensive and include the ability to ask questions.​
464+14.28 (c) The training may be provided in a series of segments, either in person or online.​
465+14.29 Subd. 3.Update.The commissioner must provide an update to the chairs and ranking​
466+14.30minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction over child protection by​
467+14.31July 1, 2027, on the rollout of the training under subdivision 1 and the content and​
468+14.32accessibility of the training under subdivision 2.​
469+14​Sec. 10.​
470+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 15.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
471+15.2section 20.​
472+15.3 Sec. 11. [260.691] AFRICAN AMERICAN CHILD WELL-BEING ADVISORY​
473+15.4COUNCIL.​
474+15.5 Subdivision 1.Duties.The African American Child Well-Being Advisory Council must:​
475+15.6 (1) review annual reports related to African American children involved in the child​
476+15.7welfare system. These reports may include but are not limited to the maltreatment,​
477+15.8out-of-home placement, and permanency of African American children;​
478+15.9 (2) assist with and make recommendations to the commissioner for developing strategies​
479+15.10to reduce maltreatment determinations, prevent unnecessary out-of-home placement, promote​
480+15.11culturally appropriate foster care and shelter or facility placement decisions and settings for​
481+15.12African American children in need of out-of-home placement, ensure timely achievement​
482+15.13of permanency, and improve child welfare outcomes for African American children and​
483+15.14their families;​
484+15.15 (3) review summary reports on targeted case reviews prepared by the commissioner to​
485+15.16ensure that responsible social services agencies meet the needs of African American children​
486+15.17and their families. Based on data collected from those reviews, the council shall assist the​
487+15.18commissioner with developing strategies needed to improve any identified child welfare​
488+15.19outcomes, including but not limited to maltreatment, out-of-home placement, and permanency​
489+15.20for African American children;​
490+15.21 (4) assist the Cultural and Ethnic Communities Leadership Council with making​
491+15.22recommendations to the commissioner and the legislature for public policy and statutory​
492+15.23changes that specifically consider the needs of African American children and their families​
493+15.24involved in the child welfare system;​
494+15.25 (5) advise the commissioner on stakeholder engagement strategies and actions that the​
495+15.26commissioner and responsible social services agencies may take to improve child welfare​
496+15.27outcomes for African American children and their families;​
497+15.28 (6) assist the commissioner with developing strategies for public messaging and​
498+15.29communication related to racial disproportionality and disparities in child welfare outcomes​
499+15.30for African American children and their families;​
500+15.31 (7) assist the commissioner with identifying and developing internal and external​
501+15.32partnerships to support adequate access to services and resources for African American​
502+15.33children and their families, including but not limited to housing assistance, employment​
503+15​Sec. 11.​
504+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 16.1assistance, food and nutrition support, health care, child care assistance, and educational​
505+16.2support and training; and​
506+16.3 (8) assist the commissioner with developing strategies to promote the development of​
507+16.4a culturally diverse and representative child welfare workforce in Minnesota that includes​
508+16.5professionals who are reflective of the community served and who have been directly​
509+16.6impacted by lived experiences within the child welfare system. The council must also assist​
510+16.7the commissioner with exploring strategies and partnerships to address education and training​
511+16.8needs, hiring, recruitment, retention, and professional advancement practices.​
512+16.9 Subd. 2.Annual report.By January 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, the council shall​
513+16.10report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with​
514+16.11jurisdiction over child protection on the council's activities under subdivision 1 and other​
515+16.12issues on which the council chooses to report. The report may include recommendations​
516+16.13for statutory changes to improve the child protection system and child welfare outcomes​
517+16.14for African American children and families.​
518+16.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
519+16.16Sec. 12. [260.692] AFRICAN AMERICAN CHILD WELL-BEING UNIT.​
520+16.17 Subdivision 1.Duties.The African American Child Well-Being Unit, currently​
521+16.18established by the commissioner, must:​
522+16.19 (1) assist with the development of African American cultural competency training and​
523+16.20review child welfare curriculum in the Minnesota Child Welfare Training Academy to​
524+16.21ensure that responsible social services agency staff and other child welfare professionals​
525+16.22are appropriately prepared to engage with African American children and their families and​
526+16.23to support family preservation and reunification;​
527+16.24 (2) provide technical assistance, including on-site technical assistance, and case​
528+16.25consultation to responsible social services agencies to assist agencies with implementing​
529+16.26and complying with the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
530+16.27Disproportionality Act;​
531+16.28 (3) monitor individual county and statewide disaggregated and nondisaggregated data​
532+16.29to identify trends and patterns in child welfare outcomes, including but not limited to​
533+16.30reporting, maltreatment, out-of-home placement, and permanency of African American​
534+16.31children and develop strategies to address disproportionality and disparities in the child​
535+16.32welfare system;​
536+16​Sec. 12.​
537+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 17.1 (4) develop and implement a system for conducting case reviews when the commissioner​
538+17.2receives reports of noncompliance with the Minnesota African American Family Preservation​
539+17.3and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act or when requested by the parent or custodian of​
540+17.4an African American child. Case reviews may include but are not limited to a review of​
541+17.5placement prevention efforts, safety planning, case planning and service provision by the​
542+17.6responsible social services agency, relative placement consideration, and permanency​
543+17.7planning;​
544+17.8 (5) establish and administer a request for proposals process for African American and​
545+17.9disproportionately represented family preservation grants under section 260.693, monitor​
546+17.10grant activities, and provide technical assistance to grantees;​
547+17.11 (6) in coordination with the African American Child Well-Being Advisory Council,​
548+17.12coordinate services and create internal and external partnerships to support adequate access​
549+17.13to services and resources for African American children and their families, including but​
550+17.14not limited to housing assistance, employment assistance, food and nutrition support, health​
551+17.15care, child care assistance, and educational support and training; and​
552+17.16 (7) develop public messaging and communication to inform the public about racial​
553+17.17disparities in child welfare outcomes, current efforts and strategies to reduce racial disparities,​
554+17.18and resources available to African American children and their families involved in the​
555+17.19child welfare system.​
556+17.20 Subd. 2.Case reviews.(a) The African American Child Well-Being Unit must conduct​
557+17.21systemic case reviews to monitor targeted child welfare outcomes, including but not limited​
558+17.22to maltreatment, out-of-home placement, and permanency of African American children.​
559+17.23 (b) The reviews under this subdivision must be conducted using a random sampling of​
560+17.24representative child welfare cases stratified for certain case related factors, including but​
561+17.25not limited to case type, maltreatment type, if the case involves out-of-home placement,​
562+17.26and other demographic variables. In conducting the reviews, unit staff may use court records​
563+17.27and documents, information from the social services information system, and other available​
564+17.28case file information to complete the case reviews.​
565+17.29 (c) The frequency of the reviews and the number of cases, child welfare outcomes, and​
566+17.30selected counties reviewed shall be determined by the unit in consultation with the African​
567+17.31American Child Well-Being Advisory Council, with consideration given to the availability​
568+17.32of unit resources needed to conduct the reviews.​
569+17.33 (d) The unit must monitor all case reviews and use the collective case review information​
570+17.34and data to generate summary case review reports, ensure compliance with the Minnesota​
580571 17​Sec. 12.​
581-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 18.1ensure that responsible social services agency staff and other child welfare professionals​
582-18.2are appropriately prepared to engage with African American children and their families and​
583-18.3to support family preservation and reunification;​
584-18.4 (2) provide technical assistance, including on-site technical assistance, and case​
585-18.5consultation to responsible social services agencies to assist agencies with implementing​
586-18.6and complying with the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
587-18.7Disproportionality Act;​
588-18.8 (3) monitor individual county and statewide disaggregated and nondisaggregated data​
589-18.9to identify trends and patterns in child welfare outcomes, including but not limited to​
590-18.10reporting, maltreatment, out-of-home placement, and permanency of African American​
591-18.11children and develop strategies to address disproportionality and disparities in the child​
592-18.12welfare system;​
593-18.13 (4) develop and implement a system for conducting case reviews when the commissioner​
594-18.14receives reports of noncompliance with the Minnesota African American Family Preservation​
595-18.15and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act or when requested by the parent or custodian of​
596-18.16an African American child. Case reviews may include but are not limited to a review of​
597-18.17placement prevention efforts, safety planning, case planning and service provision by the​
598-18.18responsible social services agency, relative placement consideration, and permanency​
599-18.19planning;​
600-18.20 (5) establish and administer a request for proposals process for African American and​
601-18.21disproportionately represented family preservation grants under section 260.693, monitor​
602-18.22grant activities, and provide technical assistance to grantees;​
603-18.23 (6) in coordination with the African American Child Well-Being Advisory Council,​
604-18.24coordinate services and create internal and external partnerships to support adequate access​
605-18.25to services and resources for African American children and their families, including but​
606-18.26not limited to housing assistance, employment assistance, food and nutrition support, health​
607-18.27care, child care assistance, and educational support and training; and​
608-18.28 (7) develop public messaging and communication to inform the public about racial​
609-18.29disparities in child welfare outcomes, current efforts and strategies to reduce racial disparities,​
610-18.30and resources available to African American children and their families involved in the​
611-18.31child welfare system.​
612-18.32 Subd. 2.Case reviews.(a) The African American Child Well-Being Unit must conduct​
613-18.33systemic case reviews to monitor targeted child welfare outcomes, including but not limited​
614-18.34to maltreatment, out-of-home placement, and permanency of African American children.​
615-18​Sec. 12.​
616-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 19.1 (b) The reviews under this subdivision must be conducted using a random sampling of​
617-19.2representative child welfare cases stratified for certain case related factors, including but​
618-19.3not limited to case type, maltreatment type, if the case involves out-of-home placement,​
619-19.4and other demographic variables. In conducting the reviews, unit staff may use court records​
620-19.5and documents, information from the social services information system, and other available​
621-19.6case file information to complete the case reviews.​
622-19.7 (c) The frequency of the reviews and the number of cases, child welfare outcomes, and​
623-19.8selected counties reviewed shall be determined by the unit in consultation with the African​
624-19.9American Child Well-Being Advisory Council, with consideration given to the availability​
625-19.10of unit resources needed to conduct the reviews.​
626-19.11 (d) The unit must monitor all case reviews and use the collective case review information​
627-19.12and data to generate summary case review reports, ensure compliance with the Minnesota​
628-19.13African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act, and​
629-19.14identify trends or patterns in child welfare outcomes for African American children.​
630-19.15 (e) The unit must review information from members of the public received through the​
631-19.16compliance and feedback portal, including policy and practice concerns related to individual​
632-19.17child welfare cases. After assessing a case concern, the unit may determine if further​
633-19.18necessary action should be taken, which may include coordinating case remediation with​
634-19.19other relevant child welfare agencies in accordance with data privacy laws, including the​
635-19.20African American Child Well-Being Advisory Council, and offering case consultation and​
636-19.21technical assistance to the responsible local social services agency as needed or requested​
637-19.22by the agency.​
638-19.23 Subd. 3.Reports.(a) The African American Child Well-Being Unit must provide regular​
639-19.24updates on unit activities, including summary reports of case reviews, to the African​
640-19.25American Child Well-Being Advisory Council, and must publish an annual census of African​
641-19.26American children in out-of-home placements statewide. The annual census must include​
642-19.27data on the types of placements, age and sex of the children, how long the children have​
643-19.28been in out-of-home placements, and other relevant demographic information.​
644-19.29 (b) The African American Child Well-Being Unit shall gather summary data about the​
645-19.30practice and policy inquiries and individual case concerns received through the compliance​
646-19.31and feedback portal under subdivision 2, paragraph (e). The unit shall provide regular reports​
647-19.32of the nonidentifying compliance and feedback portal summary data to the African American​
648-19.33Child Well-Being Advisory Council to identify child welfare trends and patterns to assist​
649-19​Sec. 12.​
650-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 20.1with developing policy and practice recommendations to support eliminating disparity and​
651-20.2disproportionality for African American children.​
652-20.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
653-20.4 Sec. 13. [260.693] AFRICAN AMERICAN AND DISPROPORTIONATELY​
654-20.5REPRESENTED FAMILY PRESERVATION GRANTS.​
655-20.6 Subdivision 1.Primary support grants.The commissioner shall establish direct grants​
656-20.7to organizations, service providers, and programs owned and led by African Americans and​
657-20.8other individuals from communities disproportionately represented in the child welfare​
658-20.9system to provide services and support for African American and disproportionately​
659-20.10represented children and their families involved in Minnesota's child welfare system,​
660-20.11including supporting existing eligible services and facilitating the development of new​
661-20.12services and providers, to create a more expansive network of service providers available​
662-20.13for African American and disproportionately represented children and their families.​
663-20.14 Subd. 2.Eligible services.(a) Services eligible for grants under this section include but​
664-20.15are not limited to:​
665-20.16 (1) child out-of-home placement prevention and reunification services;​
666-20.17 (2) family-based services and reunification therapy;​
667-20.18 (3) culturally specific individual and family counseling;​
668-20.19 (4) court advocacy;​
669-20.20 (5) training for and consultation to responsible social services agencies and private social​
670-20.21services agencies regarding this act;​
671-20.22 (6) development and promotion of culturally informed, affirming, and responsive​
672-20.23community-based prevention and family preservation services that target the children, youth,​
673-20.24families, and communities of African American and African heritage experiencing the​
674-20.25highest disparities, disproportionality, and overrepresentation in the Minnesota child welfare​
675-20.26system;​
676-20.27 (7) culturally affirming and responsive services that work with children and families in​
677-20.28their communities to address their needs and ensure child and family safety and well-being​
678-20.29within a culturally appropriate lens and framework;​
679-20.30 (8) services to support informal kinship care arrangements; and​
680-20​Sec. 13.​
681-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 21.1 (9) other activities and services approved by the commissioner that further the goals of​
682-21.2the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality​
683-21.3Act, including but not limited to the recruitment of African American staff and staff from​
684-21.4other communities disproportionately represented in the child welfare system to work for​
685-21.5responsible social services agencies and licensed child-placing agencies.​
686-21.6 (b) The commissioner may specify the priority of an activity and service based on its​
687-21.7success in furthering these goals. The commissioner shall give preference to programs and​
688-21.8service providers that are located in or serve counties with the highest rates of child welfare​
689-21.9disproportionality for African American and other disproportionately represented children​
690-21.10and their families and employ staff who represent the population primarily served.​
691-21.11 Subd. 3.Ineligible services.Grant money may not be used to supplant funding for​
692-21.12existing services or for the following purposes:​
693-21.13 (1) child day care that is necessary solely because of the employment or training for​
694-21.14employment of a parent or another relative with whom the child is living;​
695-21.15 (2) foster care maintenance or difficulty of care payments;​
696-21.16 (3) residential treatment facility payments;​
697-21.17 (4) adoption assistance or Northstar kinship assistance payments under chapter 259A​
698-21.18or 256N;​
699-21.19 (5) public assistance payments for Minnesota family investment program assistance,​
700-21.20supplemental aid, medical assistance, general assistance, general assistance medical care,​
701-21.21or community health services; or​
702-21.22 (6) administrative costs for income maintenance staff.​
703-21.23 Subd. 4.Requests for proposals.The commissioner shall request proposals for grants​
704-21.24under subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 and specify the information and criteria required.​
705-21.25 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
706-21.26Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 260C.329, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
707-21.27 Subd. 3.Petition.The county attorney or, a parent whose parental rights were terminated​
708-21.28under a previous order of the court, a child who is ten years of age or older, the responsible​
709-21.29social services agency, or a guardian ad litem may file a petition for the reestablishment of​
710-21.30the legal parent and child relationship. A parent filing a petition under this section shall pay​
711-21.31a filing fee in the amount required under section 357.021, subdivision 2, clause (1). The​
712-21​Sec. 14.​
713-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 22.1filing fee may be waived pursuant to chapter 563. A petition for the reestablishment of the​
714-22.2legal parent and child relationship may be filed when:​
715-22.3 (1) in cases where the county attorney is the petitioning party, both the responsible social​
716-22.4services agency and the county attorney agree that reestablishment of the legal parent and​
717-22.5child relationship is in the child's best interests;​
718-22.6 (2) (1) the parent has corrected the conditions that led to an order terminating parental​
719-22.7rights;​
720-22.8 (3) (2) the parent is willing and has the capability to provide day-to-day care and maintain​
721-22.9the health, safety, and welfare of the child;​
722-22.10 (4) (3) the child has been in foster care for at least 48 24 months after the court issued​
723-22.11the order terminating parental rights;​
724-22.12 (5) (4) the child has not been adopted; and​
725-22.13 (6) (5) the child is not the subject of a written adoption placement agreement between​
726-22.14the responsible social services agency and the prospective adoptive parent, as required under​
727-22.15Minnesota Rules, part 9560.0060, subpart 2.​
728-22.16 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
729-22.17under section 20.​
730-22.18Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 260C.329, subdivision 8, is amended to read:​
731-22.19 Subd. 8.Hearing.The court may grant the petition ordering the reestablishment of the​
732-22.20legal parent and child relationship only if it finds by clear and convincing evidence that:​
733-22.21 (1) reestablishment of the legal parent and child relationship is in the child's best interests;​
734-22.22 (2) the child has not been adopted;​
735-22.23 (3) the child is not the subject of a written adoption placement agreement between the​
736-22.24responsible social services agency and the prospective adoptive parent, as required under​
737-22.25Minnesota Rules, part 9560.0060, subpart 2;​
738-22.26 (4) at least 48 24 months have elapsed following a final order terminating parental rights​
739-22.27and the child remains in foster care;​
740-22.28 (5) the child desires to reside with the parent;​
741-22.29 (6) the parent has corrected the conditions that led to an order terminating parental rights;​
742-22.30and​
743-22​Sec. 15.​
744-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 23.1 (7) the parent is willing and has the capability to provide day-to-day care and maintain​
745-23.2the health, safety, and welfare of the child.​
746-23.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
747-23.4under section 20.​
748-23.5 Sec. 16. DIRECTION TO COMMISSIONER OF HUMAN SERVICES;​
749-23.6DISAGGREGATE DATA.​
750-23.7 The commissioner of human services must establish a process to improve the​
751-23.8disaggregation of data to monitor child welfare outcomes for African American and other​
752-23.9disproportionately represented children in the child welfare system. The commissioner must​
753-23.10begin disaggregating data by January 1, 2027.​
754-23.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027.​
755-23.12Sec. 17. CHILD WELFARE COMPLIANCE AND FEEDBACK PORTAL.​
756-23.13 The commissioner of human services shall develop, maintain, and administer a publicly​
757-23.14accessible online compliance and feedback portal to receive reports of noncompliance with​
758-23.15the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality​
759-23.16Act under Minnesota Statutes, sections 260.61 to 260.693, and other statutes related to child​
760-23.17maltreatment, safety, and placement. Reports received through the portal must be transferred​
761-23.18for review and further action to the appropriate unit or department within the Department​
762-23.19of Human Services, including but not limited to the African American Child Well-Being​
763-23.20Unit.​
764-23.21 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
765-23.22under section 20.​
766-23.23Sec. 18. DIRECTION TO COMMISSIONER; MAINTAINING CONNECTIONS​
767-23.24IN FOSTER CARE BEST PRACTICES.​
768-23.25 The commissioner of human services shall develop and publish guidance on best practices​
769-23.26for ensuring that African American and disproportionately represented children in foster​
770-23.27care maintain connections and relationships with their parents, custodians, and extended​
771-23.28relatives. The commissioner shall also develop and publish best practice guidance on​
772-23.29engaging and assessing noncustodial and nonadjudicated parents to care for their African​
773-23.30American or disproportionately represented children who cannot remain with the children's​
774-23.31custodial parents.​
775-23​Sec. 18.​
776-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 24.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027, except as provided​
777-24.2under section 20.​
778-24.3 Sec. 19. DIRECTION TO COMMISSIONER; COMPLIANCE SYSTEM REVIEW​
779-24.4DEVELOPMENT .​
780-24.5 (a) By January 1, 2026, the commissioner of human services, in consultation with counties​
781-24.6and the working group established under section 21, must develop a system to review county​
782-24.7compliance with the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
783-24.8Disproportionality Act. The system may include but is not limited to the cases to be reviewed,​
784-24.9the criteria to be reviewed to demonstrate compliance, the rate of noncompliance and the​
785-24.10coordinating penalty, the program improvement plan, and training.​
786-24.11 (b) By January 1, 2026, the commissioner of human services must provide a report to​
787-24.12the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction​
788-24.13over child welfare on the proposed compliance system review process and language to​
789-24.14codify that process in statute.​
790-24.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
791-24.16Sec. 20. MINNESOTA AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILY PRESERVATION AND​
792-24.17CHILD WELFARE DISPROPORTIONALITY ACT; PHASE-IN PROGRAM.​
793-24.18 (a) The commissioner of human services must establish a phase-in program that​
794-24.19implements sections 1 to 17 in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties. The commissioner may​
795-24.20allow additional counties to participate in the phase-in program upon the request of the​
796-24.21counties.​
797-24.22 (b) The commissioner of human services must report on the outcomes of the phase-in​
798-24.23program, including the number of participating families, the rate of children in out-of-home​
799-24.24placement, and the measures taken to prevent out-of-home placement for each participating​
800-24.25family, to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with​
801-24.26jurisdiction over child welfare.​
802-24.27 (c) Sections 1 to 17 are effective January 1, 2025, for purposes of this phase-in program.​
803-24.28Case review reports under section 9, subdivision 2, must be provided beginning January 1,​
804-24.292026.​
805-24.30 (d) This section expires July 1, 2027.​
806-24.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2025.​
807-24​Sec. 20.​
808-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 25.1 Sec. 21. MINNESOTA AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILY PRESERVATION AND​
809-25.2CHILD WELFARE DISPROPORTIONALITY ACT; WORKING GROUP.​
810-25.3 (a) The commissioner of human services must establish a working group to provide​
811-25.4guidance and oversight for the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child​
812-25.5Welfare Disproportionality Act phase-in program.​
813-25.6 (b) The members of the working group must include representatives from the Minnesota​
814-25.7Association of County Social Service Administrators, the Association of Minnesota Counties,​
815-25.8the Minnesota Inter-County Association, the Minnesota County Attorneys Association,​
816-25.9Hennepin County, Ramsey County, the Department of Human Services, and community​
817-25.10organizations with experience in child welfare. The legislature may provide recommendations​
818-25.11to the commissioner on the selection of the representatives from the community organizations.​
819-25.12 (c) The working group must provide oversight of the phase-in program and evaluate the​
820-25.13cost of the phase-in program. The working group must also assess future costs of​
821-25.14implementing the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
822-25.15Disproportionality Act statewide.​
823-25.16 (d) By January 1, 2026, the working group must develop and submit an interim report​
824-25.17to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction​
825-25.18over child welfare detailing initial needs for the implementation of the Minnesota African​
826-25.19American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act. The interim report​
827-25.20must also include recommendations for any statutory or policy changes necessary to​
828-25.21implement the act.​
829-25.22 (e) By September 1, 2026, the working group must develop an implementation plan and​
830-25.23best practices for the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
831-25.24Disproportionality Act to go into effect statewide.​
832-25.25 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
833-25.26Sec. 22. APPROPRIATIONS; MINNESOTA AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILY​
834-25.27PRESERVATION AND CHILD WELFARE DISPROPORTIONALITY ACT.​
835-25.28 (a) $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 is appropriated from the general fund to the​
836-25.29commissioner of human services for grants to Hennepin and Ramsey Counties to implement​
837-25.30the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality​
838-25.31Act phase-in program. Of this amount, $2,500,000 must be provided to Hennepin County​
839-25.32and $2,500,000 must be provided to Ramsey County. This is a onetime appropriation and​
840-25.33is available until June 30, 2026.​
841-25​Sec. 22.​
842-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 26.1 (b) $1,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 is appropriated from the general fund to the​
843-26.2commissioner of human services for the African American and disproportionately represented​
844-26.3family preservation grant program under Minnesota Statutes, section 260.693.​
845-26.4Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 16B.98, subdivision 14, the amount for​
846-26.5administrative costs under this paragraph is $0.​
847-26.6 (c) $2,367,000 in fiscal year 2025 is appropriated from the general fund to the​
848-26.7commissioner of human services to implement the African American Family Preservation​
849-26.8and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act. The base for this appropriation is $3,251,000 in​
850-26.9fiscal year 2026 and $3,110,000 in fiscal year 2027.​
851-26​Sec. 22.​
852-S0716-5 5th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​
572+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 18.1African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act, and​
573+18.2identify trends or patterns in child welfare outcomes for African American children.​
574+18.3 (e) The unit must review information from members of the public received through the​
575+18.4compliance and feedback portal, including policy and practice concerns related to individual​
576+18.5child welfare cases. After assessing a case concern, the unit may determine if further​
577+18.6necessary action should be taken, which may include coordinating case remediation with​
578+18.7other relevant child welfare agencies in accordance with data privacy laws, including the​
579+18.8African American Child Well-Being Advisory Council, and offering case consultation and​
580+18.9technical assistance to the responsible local social services agency as needed or requested​
581+18.10by the agency.​
582+18.11 Subd. 3.Reports.(a) The African American Child Well-Being Unit must provide regular​
583+18.12updates on unit activities, including summary reports of case reviews, to the African​
584+18.13American Child Well-Being Advisory Council, and must publish an annual census of African​
585+18.14American children in out-of-home placements statewide. The annual census must include​
586+18.15data on the types of placements, age and sex of the children, how long the children have​
587+18.16been in out-of-home placements, and other relevant demographic information.​
588+18.17 (b) The African American Child Well-Being Unit shall gather summary data about the​
589+18.18practice and policy inquiries and individual case concerns received through the compliance​
590+18.19and feedback portal under subdivision 2, paragraph (e). The unit shall provide regular reports​
591+18.20of the nonidentifying compliance and feedback portal summary data to the African American​
592+18.21Child Well-Being Advisory Council to identify child welfare trends and patterns to assist​
593+18.22with developing policy and practice recommendations to support eliminating disparity and​
594+18.23disproportionality for African American children.​
595+18.24 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
596+18.25Sec. 13. [260.693] AFRICAN AMERICAN AND DISPROPORTIONATELY​
597+18.26REPRESENTED FAMILY PRESERVATION GRANTS.​
598+18.27 Subdivision 1.Primary support grants.The commissioner shall establish direct grants​
599+18.28to organizations, service providers, and programs owned and led by African Americans and​
600+18.29other individuals from communities disproportionately represented in the child welfare​
601+18.30system to provide services and support for African American and disproportionately​
602+18.31represented children and their families involved in Minnesota's child welfare system,​
603+18.32including supporting existing eligible services and facilitating the development of new​
604+18.33services and providers, to create a more expansive network of service providers available​
605+18.34for African American and disproportionately represented children and their families.​
606+18​Sec. 13.​
607+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 19.1 Subd. 2.Eligible services.(a) Services eligible for grants under this section include but​
608+19.2are not limited to:​
609+19.3 (1) child out-of-home placement prevention and reunification services;​
610+19.4 (2) family-based services and reunification therapy;​
611+19.5 (3) culturally specific individual and family counseling;​
612+19.6 (4) court advocacy;​
613+19.7 (5) training for and consultation to responsible social services agencies and private social​
614+19.8services agencies regarding this act;​
615+19.9 (6) development and promotion of culturally informed, affirming, and responsive​
616+19.10community-based prevention and family preservation services that target the children, youth,​
617+19.11families, and communities of African American and African heritage experiencing the​
618+19.12highest disparities, disproportionality, and overrepresentation in the Minnesota child welfare​
619+19.13system;​
620+19.14 (7) culturally affirming and responsive services that work with children and families in​
621+19.15their communities to address their needs and ensure child and family safety and well-being​
622+19.16within a culturally appropriate lens and framework;​
623+19.17 (8) services to support informal kinship care arrangements; and​
624+19.18 (9) other activities and services approved by the commissioner that further the goals of​
625+19.19the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality​
626+19.20Act, including but not limited to the recruitment of African American staff and staff from​
627+19.21other communities disproportionately represented in the child welfare system to work for​
628+19.22responsible social services agencies and licensed child-placing agencies.​
629+19.23 (b) The commissioner may specify the priority of an activity and service based on its​
630+19.24success in furthering these goals. The commissioner shall give preference to programs and​
631+19.25service providers that are located in or serve counties with the highest rates of child welfare​
632+19.26disproportionality for African American and other disproportionately represented children​
633+19.27and their families and employ staff who represent the population primarily served.​
634+19.28 Subd. 3.Ineligible services.Grant money may not be used to supplant funding for​
635+19.29existing services or for the following purposes:​
636+19.30 (1) child day care that is necessary solely because of the employment or training for​
637+19.31employment of a parent or another relative with whom the child is living;​
638+19.32 (2) foster care maintenance or difficulty of care payments;​
639+19​Sec. 13.​
640+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 20.1 (3) residential treatment facility payments;​
641+20.2 (4) adoption assistance or Northstar kinship assistance payments under chapter 259A​
642+20.3or 256N;​
643+20.4 (5) public assistance payments for Minnesota family investment program assistance,​
644+20.5supplemental aid, medical assistance, general assistance, general assistance medical care,​
645+20.6or community health services; or​
646+20.7 (6) administrative costs for income maintenance staff.​
647+20.8 Subd. 4.Requests for proposals.The commissioner shall request proposals for grants​
648+20.9under subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 and specify the information and criteria required.​
649+20.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
650+20.11Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 260C.329, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
651+20.12 Subd. 3.Petition.The county attorney or, a parent whose parental rights were terminated​
652+20.13under a previous order of the court, a child who is ten years of age or older, the responsible​
653+20.14social services agency, or a guardian ad litem may file a petition for the reestablishment of​
654+20.15the legal parent and child relationship. A parent filing a petition under this section shall pay​
655+20.16a filing fee in the amount required under section 357.021, subdivision 2, clause (1). The​
656+20.17filing fee may be waived pursuant to chapter 563. A petition for the reestablishment of the​
657+20.18legal parent and child relationship may be filed when:​
658+20.19 (1) in cases where the county attorney is the petitioning party, both the responsible social​
659+20.20services agency and the county attorney agree that reestablishment of the legal parent and​
660+20.21child relationship is in the child's best interests;​
661+20.22 (2) (1) the parent has corrected the conditions that led to an order terminating parental​
662+20.23rights;​
663+20.24 (3) (2) the parent is willing and has the capability to provide day-to-day care and maintain​
664+20.25the health, safety, and welfare of the child;​
665+20.26 (4) (3) the child has been in foster care for at least 48 24 months after the court issued​
666+20.27the order terminating parental rights;​
667+20.28 (5) (4) the child has not been adopted; and​
668+20.29 (6) (5) the child is not the subject of a written adoption placement agreement between​
669+20.30the responsible social services agency and the prospective adoptive parent, as required under​
670+20.31Minnesota Rules, part 9560.0060, subpart 2.​
671+20​Sec. 14.​
672+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 21.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
673+21.2section 20.​
674+21.3 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 260C.329, subdivision 8, is amended to read:​
675+21.4 Subd. 8.Hearing.The court may grant the petition ordering the reestablishment of the​
676+21.5legal parent and child relationship only if it finds by clear and convincing evidence that:​
677+21.6 (1) reestablishment of the legal parent and child relationship is in the child's best interests;​
678+21.7 (2) the child has not been adopted;​
679+21.8 (3) the child is not the subject of a written adoption placement agreement between the​
680+21.9responsible social services agency and the prospective adoptive parent, as required under​
681+21.10Minnesota Rules, part 9560.0060, subpart 2;​
682+21.11 (4) at least 48 24 months have elapsed following a final order terminating parental rights​
683+21.12and the child remains in foster care;​
684+21.13 (5) the child desires to reside with the parent;​
685+21.14 (6) the parent has corrected the conditions that led to an order terminating parental rights;​
686+21.15and​
687+21.16 (7) the parent is willing and has the capability to provide day-to-day care and maintain​
688+21.17the health, safety, and welfare of the child.​
689+21.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
690+21.19section 20.​
691+21.20Sec. 16. DIRECTION TO COMMISSIONER OF HUMAN SERVICES;​
692+21.21DISAGGREGATE DATA.​
693+21.22 The commissioner of human services must establish a process to improve the​
694+21.23disaggregation of data to monitor child welfare outcomes for African American and other​
695+21.24disproportionately represented children in the child welfare system. The commissioner must​
696+21.25begin disaggregating data by January 1, 2027.​
697+21.26 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026.​
698+21.27Sec. 17. CHILD WELFARE COMPLIANCE AND FEEDBACK PORTAL.​
699+21.28 The commissioner of human services shall develop, maintain, and administer a publicly​
700+21.29accessible online compliance and feedback portal to receive reports of noncompliance with​
701+21.30the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality​
702+21​Sec. 17.​
703+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 22.1Act under Minnesota Statutes, sections 260.61 to 260.693, and other statutes related to child​
704+22.2maltreatment, safety, and placement. Reports received through the portal must be transferred​
705+22.3for review and further action to the appropriate unit or department within the Department​
706+22.4of Human Services, including but not limited to the African American Child Well-Being​
707+22.5Unit.​
708+22.6 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
709+22.7section 20.​
710+22.8 Sec. 18. DIRECTION TO COMMISSIONER; MAINTAINING CONNECTIONS​
711+22.9IN FOSTER CARE BEST PRACTICES.​
712+22.10 The commissioner of human services shall develop and publish guidance on best practices​
713+22.11for ensuring that African American and disproportionately represented children in foster​
714+22.12care maintain connections and relationships with their parents, custodians, and extended​
715+22.13relatives. The commissioner shall also develop and publish best practice guidance on​
716+22.14engaging and assessing noncustodial and nonadjudicated parents to care for their African​
717+22.15American or disproportionately represented children who cannot remain with the children's​
718+22.16custodial parents.​
719+22.17 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2026, except as provided under​
720+22.18section 20.​
721+22.19Sec. 19. DIRECTION TO COMMISSIONER; COMPLIANCE SYSTEM REVIEW​
722+22.20DEVELOPMENT .​
723+22.21 (a) By January 1, 2026, the commissioner of human services, in consultation with counties​
724+22.22and the working group established under section 21, must develop a system to review county​
725+22.23compliance with the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
726+22.24Disproportionality Act. The system may include but is not limited to the cases to be reviewed,​
727+22.25the criteria to be reviewed to demonstrate compliance, the rate of noncompliance and the​
728+22.26coordinating penalty, the program improvement plan, and training.​
729+22.27 (b) By January 1, 2026, the commissioner of human services must provide a report to​
730+22.28the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction​
731+22.29over child welfare on the proposed compliance system review process and language to​
732+22.30codify that process in statute.​
733+22.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
734+22​Sec. 19.​
735+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 23.1 Sec. 20. MINNESOTA AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILY PRESERVATION AND​
736+23.2CHILD WELFARE DISPROPORTIONALITY ACT; PHASE-IN PROGRAM.​
737+23.3 (a) The commissioner of human services must establish a phase-in program that​
738+23.4implements sections 1 to 18 in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties.​
739+23.5 (b) The commissioner of human services must report on the outcomes of the phase-in​
740+23.6program, including the number of participating families, the rate of children in out-of-home​
741+23.7placement, and the measures taken to prevent out-of-home placement for each participating​
742+23.8family to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with​
743+23.9jurisdiction over child welfare.​
744+23.10 (c) Sections 1 to 18 are effective July 1, 2024, for purposes of this phase-in program.​
745+23.11 (d) This section expires July 1, 2027.​
746+23.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
747+23.13Sec. 21. MINNESOTA AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILY PRESERVATION AND​
748+23.14CHILD WELFARE DISPROPORTIONALITY ACT; WORKING GROUP.​
749+23.15 (a) The commissioner of human services must establish a working group to provide​
750+23.16guidance and oversight for the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child​
751+23.17Welfare Disproportionality Act phase-in programs in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties.​
752+23.18 (b) The members of the working group must include representatives from the Minnesota​
753+23.19Association of County Social Service Administrators, the Association of Minnesota Counties,​
754+23.20the Minnesota County Attorneys Association, Hennepin County, Ramsey County, the​
755+23.21Department of Human Services, and community organizations with experience in child​
756+23.22welfare. The legislature may provide recommendations to the commissioner on the selection​
757+23.23of the representatives from the community organizations.​
758+23.24 (c) The working group must provide oversight of the phase-in program and evaluate the​
759+23.25cost of the phase-in program. The working group must also assess future costs of​
760+23.26implementing the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
761+23.27Disproportionality Act statewide.​
762+23.28 (d) By June 30, 2026, the working group must develop an implementation plan and best​
763+23.29practices for the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare​
764+23.30Disproportionality Act to go into effect statewide.​
765+23.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2024.​
766+23​Sec. 21.​
767+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​ 24.1 Sec. 22. APPROPRIATIONS; MINNESOTA AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILY​
768+24.2PRESERVATION AND CHILD WELFARE DISPROPORTIONALITY ACT.​
769+24.3 (a) $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 is appropriated from the general fund to the​
770+24.4commissioner of human services for grants to Hennepin and Ramsey Counties to implement​
771+24.5the Minnesota African American Family Preservation and Child Welfare Disproportionality​
772+24.6Act phase-in program. This is a onetime appropriation and is available until June 30, 2026.​
773+24.7 (b) $1,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 is appropriated from the general fund to the​
774+24.8commissioner of human services for the African American and disproportionately represented​
775+24.9family preservation grant program under Minnesota Statutes, section 260.693.​
776+24.10Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 16B.98, subdivision 14, the amount for​
777+24.11administrative costs under this paragraph is $0.​
778+24.12 (c) $1,967,000 in fiscal year 2025 is appropriated from the general fund to the​
779+24.13commissioner of human services to implement the African American Family Preservation​
780+24.14and Child Welfare Disproportionality Act. The base for this appropriation is $3,451,000 in​
781+24.15fiscal year 2026 and $3,310,000 in fiscal year 2027.​
782+24​Sec. 22.​
783+S0716-4 4th Engrossment​SF716 REVISOR BD​