Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF1270 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to health-related occupations; modifying licensing for practice of​
33 1.3 acupuncture and herbal medicine; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections​
44 1.4 147B.01, subdivisions 3, 4, 9, 14, by adding a subdivision; 147B.03, subdivisions​
55 1.5 2, 3; 147B.05, subdivision 1; 147B.06, subdivisions 1, 4, 5; repealing Minnesota​
66 1.6 Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, subdivision 18.​
77 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
88 1.8 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, is amended by adding a subdivision​
99 1.9to read:​
1010 1.10 Subd. 2a.Acupuncture."Acupuncture" means a unique treatment technique that uses​
1111 1.11modern and traditional medical methods of diagnosis and treatment. It includes the insertion​
1212 1.12of filiform or acupuncture needles through the skin and may include the use of other​
1313 1.13biophysical methods of acupuncture point stimulation, including the use of heat, massage,​
1414 1.14or manual therapy techniques or electrical stimulation. Acupuncture includes but is not​
1515 1.15limited to therapies termed "dry needling," "trigger point therapy," "intramuscular therapy,"​
1616 1.16"auricular detox treatment," and similar terms referring to the insertion of needles past the​
1717 1.17skin for pain management, disease or symptom modification, or other related treatments.​
1818 1.18 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
1919 1.19 Subd. 3.Acupuncture and herbal medicine practice."Acupuncture and herbal medicine​
2020 1.20practice" means a comprehensive system of primary health care using Oriental medical​
2121 1.21theory and its unique methods of diagnosis and treatment. Its treatment techniques include​
2222 1.22the insertion of acupuncture needles through the skin and the use of other biophysical​
2323 1.23methods of acupuncture point stimulation, including the use of heat, Oriental massage​
2424 1​Sec. 2.​
2525 REVISOR AGW/LJ 25-03206​02/11/25 ​
2626 State of Minnesota​
2727 This Document can be made available​
2828 in alternative formats upon request​
2929 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
3030 H. F. No. 1270​
3131 NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
3232 Authored by Gillman and Huot​02/20/2025​
3333 The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Health Finance and Policy​ 2.1techniques, electrical stimulation, herbal supplemental therapies, dietary guidelines, breathing​
3434 2.2techniques, and exercise based on Oriental medical principles that uses traditional and​
3535 2.3modern diagnosis, methodology, and treatment techniques based on acupuncture and herbal​
3636 2.4medicine theory, principles, and methods. Treatment techniques include but are not limited​
3737 2.5to acupuncture, cupping, dermal friction, therapeutic massage, herbal therapies, dietary​
3838 2.6guidelines, mind-body exercises, and other appropriate techniques.​
3939 2.7 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
4040 2.8 Subd. 4.Acupuncture needle."Acupuncture needle" means a needle designed​
4141 2.9exclusively for acupuncture the purposes of insertion past the skin to alleviate pain, provide​
4242 2.10symptom relief, or modulate disease processes. It has a solid core, with a tapered point, and​
4343 2.11is 0.12 mm to 0.45 mm in thickness. It is constructed of stainless steel, gold, silver, or other​
4444 2.12board-approved materials as long as the materials can be sterilized according to​
4545 2.13recommendations of the National Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.​
4646 2.14 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, subdivision 9, is amended to read:​
4747 2.15 Subd. 9.Breathing techniques."Breathing techniques" means Oriental breathing​
4848 2.16exercises taught to a patient as part of a treatment plan.​
4949 2.17 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, subdivision 14, is amended to read:​
5050 2.18 Subd. 14.Herbal therapies or herbal medicine."Herbal therapies" are or "herbal​
5151 2.19medicine" means the use of herbs and patent herbal remedies as supplements as part of the​
5252 2.20treatment plan of the patient.​
5353 2.21 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.03, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
5454 2.22 Subd. 2.Board approval.The board shall approve a continuing education program if​
5555 2.23the program meets the following requirements:​
5656 2.24 (1) it directly relates to the practice of acupuncture;​
5757 2.25 (2) each member of the faculty shows expertise in the subject matter by holding a degree​
5858 2.26or certificate from an educational institution, has verifiable experience in traditional Oriental​
5959 2.27acupuncture and herbal medicine, or has special training in the subject area;​
6060 2.28 (3) the program lasts at least one contact hour;​
6161 2.29 (4) there are specific written objectives describing the goals of the program for the​
6262 2.30participants; and​
6363 2​Sec. 6.​
6464 REVISOR AGW/LJ 25-03206​02/11/25 ​ 3.1 (5) the program sponsor maintains attendance records for four years.​
6565 3.2 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.03, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
6666 3.3 Subd. 3.Continuing education topics.(a) Continuing education program topics may​
6767 3.4include, but are not limited to, Oriental medical acupuncture and herbal medicine theory​
6868 3.5and techniques including Oriental massage; Oriental nutrition; Oriental herbology and diet​
6969 3.6therapy; Oriental exercise; western sciences such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry,​
7070 3.7microbiology, psychology, nutrition, and history of medicine; and medical terminology or​
7171 3.8coding.​
7272 3.9 (b) Practice management courses are excluded under this section.​
7373 3.10 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.05, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
7474 3.11 Subdivision 1.Creation.The advisory council to the Board of Medical Practice for​
7575 3.12acupuncture consists of seven members appointed by the board to three-year terms. Four​
7676 3.13members must be licensed acupuncture practitioners licensed in Minnesota, one member​
7777 3.14must be a licensed physician or osteopathic physician who also practices acupuncture, one​
7878 3.15member must be a licensed chiropractor who is NCCAOM certified, and one member must​
7979 3.16be a member of the public who has received acupuncture treatment as a primary therapy​
8080 3.17from a NCCAOM certified acupuncturist.​
8181 3.18 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.06, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
8282 3.19 Subdivision 1.Practice standards.(a) Before treatment of a patient, an acupuncture​
8383 3.20practitioner shall ask whether the patient has been examined by a licensed physician or other​
8484 3.21professional, as defined by section 145.61, subdivision 2, with regard to the patient's illness​
8585 3.22or injury, and shall review the diagnosis as reported.​
8686 3.23 (b) The practitioner shall obtain informed consent from the patient, after advising the​
8787 3.24patient of the following information which must be supplied to the patient in writing before​
8888 3.25or at the time of the initial visit:​
8989 3.26 (1) the practitioner's qualifications including:​
9090 3.27 (i) education;​
9191 3.28 (ii) license information; and​
9292 3.29 (iii) outline of the scope of practice of acupuncturists in Minnesota; and​
9393 3.30 (2) side effects which may include the following:​
9494 3​Sec. 9.​
9595 REVISOR AGW/LJ 25-03206​02/11/25 ​ 4.1 (i) some pain in the treatment area;​
9696 4.2 (ii) minor bruising;​
9797 4.3 (iii) infection;​
9898 4.4 (iv) needle sickness; or​
9999 4.5 (v) broken needles.​
100100 4.6 (c) The practitioner shall obtain acknowledgment by the patient in writing that the patient​
101101 4.7has been advised to consult with the patient's primary care physician about the acupuncture​
102102 4.8treatment if the patient circumstances warrant or the patient chooses to do so.​
103103 4.9 (d) (c) The practitioner shall inquire whether the patient has a pacemaker or bleeding​
104104 4.10disorder.​
105105 4.11 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.06, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
106106 4.12 Subd. 4.Scope of practice.The scope of practice of acupuncture and herbal medicine​
107107 4.13includes, but is not limited to, the following:​
108108 4.14 (1) using Oriental medical theory to assess and diagnose a patient evaluation,​
109109 4.15management, and treatment services using methods and techniques described in section​
110110 4.16147B.01, subdivisions 2a, 3, and 14;​
111111 4.17 (2) using Oriental medical theory to develop a plan to treat a patient. The treatment​
112112 4.18techniques that may be chosen include: diagnostic examination, testing, and procedures​
113113 4.19including physical examination, basic diagnostic imaging, and basic laboratory or other​
114114 4.20diagnostic tests for the purposes of guiding treatment within the scope of practice of​
115115 4.21acupuncture, herbal medicine, and herbal therapies, as described in section 147B.01,​
116116 4.22subdivisions 2a, 3, and 14. When results fall outside of the education, training, and expertise​
117117 4.23of the licensed acupuncturists, or suggest serious or emergent conditions, the acupuncturist​
118118 4.24must facilitate referrals to other appropriate health care providers;​
119119 4.25 (i) insertion of sterile acupuncture needles through the skin;​
120120 4.26 (ii) acupuncture stimulation including, but not limited to, electrical stimulation or the​
121121 4.27application of heat;​
122122 4.28 (iii) cupping;​
123123 4.29 (iv) dermal friction;​
124124 4.30 (v) acupressure;​
125125 4​Sec. 10.​
126126 REVISOR AGW/LJ 25-03206​02/11/25 ​ 5.1 (vi) herbal therapies;​
127127 5.2 (vii) dietary counseling based on traditional Chinese medical principles;​
128128 5.3 (viii) breathing techniques;​
129129 5.4 (ix) exercise according to Oriental medical principles; or​
130130 5.5 (x) Oriental massage.​
131131 5.6 (3) services included in the practice of acupuncture and herbal medicine, as defined in​
132132 5.7section 147B.01, subdivision 3;​
133133 5.8 (4) stimulation of acupuncture points, areas of the body, or substances in the body using​
134134 5.9acupuncture needles, heat, cold, color, light, infrared and ultraviolet, low-level or cold lasers,​
135135 5.10sound, vibration, pressure, magnetism, electricity, electromagnetic energy, bleeding, suction,​
136136 5.11or other devices or means;​
137137 5.12 (5) use of physical medicine modalities, procedures, and devices such as cupping, dermal​
138138 5.13friction, acupressure, and massage, as described in section 147B.01, subdivisions 2a, 3, and​
139139 5.1414;​
140140 5.15 (6) use of therapeutic exercises, breathing techniques, meditation, and biofeedback​
141141 5.16devices and other devices that utilize heat, cold, color, light, infrared and ultraviolet, low-level​
142142 5.17or cold lasers, sound, vibration, pressure, magnetism, electricity, and electromagnetic energy​
143143 5.18for therapeutic purposes;​
144144 5.19 (7) dietary counseling using methods and techniques of acupuncture and herbal medicine;​
145145 5.20and​
146146 5.21 (8) counseling and education regarding physical, emotional, and spiritual balance in​
147147 5.22lifestyle using methods and techniques described in section 147B.01, subdivision 3.​
148148 5.23 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.06, subdivision 5, is amended to read:​
149149 5.24 Subd. 5.Patient records.An acupuncturist shall maintain a patient record for each​
150150 5.25patient treated, including:​
151151 5.26 (1) a copy of the informed consent;​
152152 5.27 (2) evidence of a patient interview concerning the patient's medical history and current​
153153 5.28physical condition;​
154154 5.29 (3) evidence of a traditional acupuncture examination and diagnosis;​
155155 5.30 (4) record of the treatment including points treated; and​
156156 5​Sec. 11.​
157157 REVISOR AGW/LJ 25-03206​02/11/25 ​ 6.1 (5) evidence of evaluation and instructions given to the patient.​
158158 6.2 Sec. 12. REPEALER.​
159159 6.3 Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 147B.01, subdivision 18, is repealed.​
160160 6​Sec. 12.​
161161 REVISOR AGW/LJ 25-03206​02/11/25 ​ 147B.01 DEFINITIONS.​
162162 Subd. 18.Oriental medicine."Oriental medicine" means a system of healing arts that perceives​
163163 the circulation and balance of energy in the body as being fundamental to the well-being of the​
164164 individual. It implements the theory through specialized methods of analyzing the energy status of​
165165 the body and treating the body with acupuncture and other related modalities for the purpose of​
166166 strengthening the body, improving energy balance, maintaining or restoring health, improving​
167167 physiological function, and reducing pain.​
168168 1R​
169169 APPENDIX​
170170 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03206​