Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF1758 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to insurance; requiring health plans to cover infertility treatment and​
33 1.3 standard fertility preservation services; requiring medical assistance and​
44 1.4 MinnesotaCare to cover infertility treatment and standard fertility preservation​
55 1.5 services; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section​
66 1.6 256B.0625, subdivision 13, by adding a subdivision; proposing coding for new​
77 1.7 law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 62Q.​
88 1.8BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
99 1.9 Section 1. [62Q.60] COVERAGE OF INFERTILITY TREATMENT.​
1010 1.10 Subdivision 1.Scope.This section applies to all health plans that provide maternity​
1111 1.11benefits to Minnesota residents.​
1212 1.12 Subd. 2.Definitions.(a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the​
1313 1.13meanings given.​
1414 1.14 (b) "Diagnosis of and treatment for infertility" means procedures and medications:​
1515 1.15 (1) to diagnose or treat infertility; and​
1616 1.16 (2) consistent with established, published, or approved medical practices or professional​
1717 1.17guidelines from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists or the American​
1818 1.18Society for Reproductive Medicine.​
1919 1.19 (c) "Infertility" means a disease, condition, or status characterized by:​
2020 1.20 (1) the failure of a person with a uterus to establish a pregnancy or to carry a pregnancy​
2121 1.21to live birth after the following duration of unprotected sexual intercourse, regardless of​
2222 1.22whether a pregnancy resulted in miscarriage during such time:​
2323 1​Section 1.​
2424 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​
2525 State of Minnesota​
2626 This Document can be made available​
2727 in alternative formats upon request​
2828 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
2929 H. F. No. 1758​
3030 NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
3131 Authored by Kotyza-Witthuhn, Engen and Long​03/03/2025​
3232 The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Commerce Finance and Policy​ 2.1 (i) for a person under the age of 35, 12 months duration; or​
3333 2.2 (ii) for a person 35 years of age or older, six months duration;​
3434 2.3 (2) a person's inability to reproduce without medical intervention either as a single​
3535 2.4individual or with the person's partner; or​
3636 2.5 (3) a licensed health care provider's determination that a patient is infertile based on the​
3737 2.6patient's medical, sexual, and reproductive history; age; physical findings; or diagnostic​
3838 2.7testing.​
3939 2.8 (d) "Standard fertility preservation services" means procedures that are consistent with​
4040 2.9the established medical practices or professional guidelines published by the American​
4141 2.10Society for Reproductive Medicine or the American Society of Clinical Oncology for a​
4242 2.11person who has a medical condition or is expected to undergo medication therapy, surgery,​
4343 2.12radiation, chemotherapy, or other medical treatment that is recognized by medical​
4444 2.13professionals to cause a risk of impairment to fertility.​
4545 2.14 Subd. 3.Required coverage.(a) Health plans must provide comprehensive coverage​
4646 2.15for:​
4747 2.16 (1) diagnosis of and treatment for infertility; and​
4848 2.17 (2) standard fertility preservation services.​
4949 2.18 (b) Coverage under this section must include unlimited embryo transfers, but may impose​
5050 2.19a limit of four completed oocyte retrievals. Single embryo transfer must be used when​
5151 2.20medically appropriate and recommended by the treating health care provider.​
5252 2.21 (c) Coverage for surgical reversal of elective sterilization is not required under this​
5353 2.22section.​
5454 2.23 Subd. 4.Cost-sharing requirements.A health plan must not impose on the coverage​
5555 2.24under this section any cost-sharing requirement that is greater than the cost-sharing​
5656 2.25requirement imposed on maternity coverage under the plan, including but not limited to the​
5757 2.26following requirements:​
5858 2.27 (1) co-payment;​
5959 2.28 (2) deductible; or​
6060 2.29 (3) coinsurance.​
6161 2.30 Subd. 5.Exclusions and limitations.(a) A health plan must not impose any benefit​
6262 2.31maximum, waiting period, utilization review, referral requirement, or any other limitation​
6363 2​Section 1.​
6464 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​ 3.1on the coverage under this section, except as provided in subdivision 3, paragraphs (b) and​
6565 3.2(c), that is not generally applicable to maternity coverage under the health plan.​
6666 3.3 (b) The prohibition under this subdivision includes but is not limited to any exclusion,​
6767 3.4limitation, or other restriction on:​
6868 3.5 (1) fertility medications that are different from those imposed on other prescription​
6969 3.6medications; and​
7070 3.7 (2) any fertility services based on an enrollee's participation in fertility services provided​
7171 3.8by or to a third party.​
7272 3.9 Subd. 6.Reimbursement.(a) The commissioner of commerce must reimburse health​
7373 3.10plan companies for coverage under this section. Reimbursement is available only for coverage​
7474 3.11that would not have been provided by the health plan without the requirements of this​
7575 3.12section. Treatments and services covered by the health plan as of January 1, 2025, are​
7676 3.13ineligible for payment under this subdivision by the commissioner of commerce.​
7777 3.14 (b) Health plan companies must report to the commissioner of commerce quantified​
7878 3.15costs attributable to the additional benefit under this section in a format developed by the​
7979 3.16commissioner. A health plan's coverage as of January 1, 2025, must be used by the health​
8080 3.17plan company as the basis for determining whether coverage would not have been provided​
8181 3.18by the health plan for purposes of this subdivision.​
8282 3.19 (c) The commissioner of commerce must evaluate submissions and make payments to​
8383 3.20health plan companies as provided in Code of Federal Regulations, title 45, section 155.170.​
8484 3.21 Subd. 7.Appropriation.Each fiscal year, an amount necessary to make payments to​
8585 3.22health plan companies to defray the cost of providing coverage under this section is​
8686 3.23appropriated to the commissioner of commerce.​
8787 3.24 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2026, and applies to all health​
8888 3.25plans issued or renewed on or after that date.​
8989 3.26 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 256B.0625, subdivision 13, is amended to read:​
9090 3.27 Subd. 13.Drugs.(a) Medical assistance covers drugs, except for fertility drugs when​
9191 3.28specifically used to enhance fertility, if prescribed by a licensed practitioner and dispensed​
9292 3.29by a licensed pharmacist, by a physician enrolled in the medical assistance program as a​
9393 3.30dispensing physician, or by a physician, a physician assistant, or an advanced practice​
9494 3.31registered nurse employed by or under contract with a community health board as defined​
9595 3.32in section 145A.02, subdivision 5, for the purposes of communicable disease control.​
9696 3​Sec. 2.​
9797 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​ 4.1 (b) The dispensed quantity of a prescription drug must not exceed a 34-day supply unless​
9898 4.2authorized by the commissioner or as provided in paragraph (h) or the drug appears on the​
9999 4.390-day supply list published by the commissioner. The 90-day supply list shall be published​
100100 4.4by the commissioner on the department's website. The commissioner may add to, delete​
101101 4.5from, and otherwise modify the 90-day supply list after providing public notice and the​
102102 4.6opportunity for a 15-day public comment period. The 90-day supply list may include​
103103 4.7cost-effective generic drugs and shall not include controlled substances.​
104104 4.8 (c) For the purpose of this subdivision and subdivision 13d, an "active pharmaceutical​
105105 4.9ingredient" is defined as a substance that is represented for use in a drug and when used in​
106106 4.10the manufacturing, processing, or packaging of a drug becomes an active ingredient of the​
107107 4.11drug product. An "excipient" is defined as an inert substance used as a diluent or vehicle​
108108 4.12for a drug. The commissioner shall establish a list of active pharmaceutical ingredients and​
109109 4.13excipients which are included in the medical assistance formulary. Medical assistance covers​
110110 4.14selected active pharmaceutical ingredients and excipients used in compounded prescriptions​
111111 4.15when the compounded combination is specifically approved by the commissioner or when​
112112 4.16a commercially available product:​
113113 4.17 (1) is not a therapeutic option for the patient;​
114114 4.18 (2) does not exist in the same combination of active ingredients in the same strengths​
115115 4.19as the compounded prescription; and​
116116 4.20 (3) cannot be used in place of the active pharmaceutical ingredient in the compounded​
117117 4.21prescription.​
118118 4.22 (d) Medical assistance covers the following over-the-counter drugs when prescribed by​
119119 4.23a licensed practitioner or by a licensed pharmacist who meets standards established by the​
120120 4.24commissioner, in consultation with the board of pharmacy: antacids, acetaminophen, family​
121121 4.25planning products, aspirin, insulin, products for the treatment of lice, vitamins for adults​
122122 4.26with documented vitamin deficiencies, vitamins for children under the age of seven and​
123123 4.27pregnant or nursing women, and any other over-the-counter drug identified by the​
124124 4.28commissioner, in consultation with the Formulary Committee, as necessary, appropriate,​
125125 4.29and cost-effective for the treatment of certain specified chronic diseases, conditions, or​
126126 4.30disorders, and this determination shall not be subject to the requirements of chapter 14. A​
127127 4.31pharmacist may prescribe over-the-counter medications as provided under this paragraph​
128128 4.32for purposes of receiving reimbursement under Medicaid. When prescribing over-the-counter​
129129 4.33drugs under this paragraph, licensed pharmacists must consult with the recipient to determine​
130130 4​Sec. 2.​
131131 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​ 5.1necessity, provide drug counseling, review drug therapy for potential adverse interactions,​
132132 5.2and make referrals as needed to other health care professionals.​
133133 5.3 (e) Effective January 1, 2006, medical assistance shall not cover drugs that are coverable​
134134 5.4under Medicare Part D as defined in the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and​
135135 5.5Modernization Act of 2003, Public Law 108-173, section 1860D-2(e), for individuals eligible​
136136 5.6for drug coverage as defined in the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and​
137137 5.7Modernization Act of 2003, Public Law 108-173, section 1860D-1(a)(3)(A). For these​
138138 5.8individuals, medical assistance may cover drugs from the drug classes listed in United States​
139139 5.9Code, title 42, section 1396r-8(d)(2), subject to this subdivision and subdivisions 13a to​
140140 5.1013g, except that drugs listed in United States Code, title 42, section 1396r-8(d)(2)(E), shall​
141141 5.11not be covered.​
142142 5.12 (f) Medical assistance covers drugs acquired through the federal 340B Drug Pricing​
143143 5.13Program and dispensed by 340B covered entities and ambulatory pharmacies under common​
144144 5.14ownership of the 340B covered entity. Medical assistance does not cover drugs acquired​
145145 5.15through the federal 340B Drug Pricing Program and dispensed by 340B contract pharmacies.​
146146 5.16 (g) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), medical assistance covers self-administered hormonal​
147147 5.17contraceptives prescribed and dispensed by a licensed pharmacist in accordance with section​
148148 5.18151.37, subdivision 14; nicotine replacement medications prescribed and dispensed by a​
149149 5.19licensed pharmacist in accordance with section 151.37, subdivision 15; and opiate antagonists​
150150 5.20used for the treatment of an acute opiate overdose prescribed and dispensed by a licensed​
151151 5.21pharmacist in accordance with section 151.37, subdivision 16.​
152152 5.22 (h) Medical assistance coverage for a prescription contraceptive must provide a 12-month​
153153 5.23supply for any prescription contraceptive if a 12-month supply is prescribed by the​
154154 5.24prescribing health care provider. The prescribing health care provider must determine the​
155155 5.25appropriate duration for which to prescribe the prescription contraceptives, up to 12 months.​
156156 5.26For purposes of this paragraph, "prescription contraceptive" means any drug or device that​
157157 5.27requires a prescription and is approved by the Food and Drug Administration to prevent​
158158 5.28pregnancy. Prescription contraceptive does not include an emergency contraceptive drug​
159159 5.29approved to prevent pregnancy when administered after sexual contact. For purposes of this​
160160 5.30paragraph, "health plan" has the meaning provided in section 62Q.01, subdivision 3.​
161161 5.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2026, or upon federal approval,​
162162 5.32whichever is later. The commissioner of human services shall notify the revisor of statutes​
163163 5.33when federal approval is obtained.​
164164 5​Sec. 2.​
165165 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​ 6.1 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 256B.0625, is amended by adding a subdivision​
166166 6.2to read:​
167167 6.3 Subd. 77.Infertility treatment.(a) Medical assistance covers:​
168168 6.4 (1) diagnosis of and treatment for infertility; and​
169169 6.5 (2) standard fertility preservation services.​
170170 6.6 (b) Medical assistance must meet the same requirements that would otherwise apply to​
171171 6.7a health plan that provides maternity benefits to Minnesota residents under section 62Q.60,​
172172 6.8except that medical assistance is not required to comply with any provision of section 62Q.60​
173173 6.9if compliance with the provision would:​
174174 6.10 (1) prevent the state from receiving federal financial participation for the coverage under​
175175 6.11this subdivision; or​
176176 6.12 (2) result in a lower level of coverage or reduced access to coverage for medical assistance​
177177 6.13enrollees.​
178178 6.14 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2026, or upon federal approval,​
179179 6.15whichever is later. The commissioner of human services shall notify the revisor of statutes​
180180 6.16when federal approval is obtained.​
181181 6.17 Sec. 4. APPROPRIATIONS; INFERTILITY TREATMENT COVERAGE.​
182182 6.18 Subdivision 1.Medical assistance.$....... in fiscal year 2026 and $....... in fiscal year​
183183 6.192027 are appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner of human services for​
184184 6.20medical assistance coverage of infertility treatment and fertility preservation services under​
185185 6.21Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.0625, subdivision 77. The base for this appropriation is​
186186 6.22$....... in fiscal year 2028.​
187187 6.23 Subd. 2.MinnesotaCare.$....... in fiscal year 2026 and $....... in fiscal year 2027 are​
188188 6.24appropriated from the health care access fund to the commissioner of human services for​
189189 6.25MinnesotaCare coverage of infertility treatment and fertility preservation services under​
190190 6.26Minnesota Statutes, section 256L.03, subdivision 1. The base for this appropriation is $.......​
191191 6.27in fiscal year 2028.​
192192 6.28 Subd. 3.Defrayal of costs.$....... in fiscal year 2027 is appropriated from the general​
193193 6.29fund to the commissioner of commerce for the estimated amount of defrayal costs for​
194194 6.30mandated coverage of infertility treatment and fertility preservation services. The base for​
195195 6.31this appropriation is $....... in fiscal year 2028.​
196196 6​Sec. 4.​
197197 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​ 7.1 Subd. 4.Administrative costs.$....... in fiscal year 2027 is appropriated from the general​
198198 7.2fund to the commissioner of commerce for administrative costs to implement mandated​
199199 7.3coverage of infertility treatment and fertility preservation services. The base for this​
200200 7.4appropriation is $....... in fiscal year 2028.​
201201 7​Sec. 4.​
202202 REVISOR SGS/DG 25-02739​02/14/25 ​