1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to taxation; local government aid; establishing public safety aid for local |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 governments and Tribal governments; appropriating money. |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 Section 1. 2025 PUBLIC SAFETY AID. |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For purposes of this section, the following terms have the |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7meanings given: |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 (1) "commissioner" means the commissioner of revenue; |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 (2) "local unit" means (i) a town with a population of at least 10,000, or (ii) a statutory |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10or home rule charter city; |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11 (3) "population" means population estimates made or conducted by the United States |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12Bureau of the Census; the Metropolitan Council pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13473.24; or by the state demographer pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section 4A.02, paragraph |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14(d), whichever is the most recent estimate and available as of January 1, 2025; |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15 (4) "Tribal governments" has the meaning given to "Minnesota Tribal governments" in |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16Minnesota Statutes, section 10.65, subdivision 2, clause (4); and |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17 (5) "Tribal population" means population estimates made or conducted by the United |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18States Bureau of the Census of the federally recognized American Indian reservations and |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19off-reservation trust lands in Minnesota, whichever is the most recent estimate and available |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20as of January 1, 2025. |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21 Subd. 2.County aid.A county's public safety aid equals the sum of: |
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22 | 22 | | 1Section 1. |
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23 | 23 | | REVISOR MS/NS 25-0085312/04/24 |
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24 | 24 | | State of Minnesota |
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25 | 25 | | This Document can be made available |
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26 | 26 | | in alternative formats upon request |
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27 | 27 | | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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28 | 28 | | H. F. No. 2189 |
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29 | 29 | | NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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30 | 30 | | Authored by Norris03/12/2025 |
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31 | 31 | | The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Taxes 2.1 (1) the product of (i) the county's population, and (ii) the county basic allowance; plus |
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32 | 32 | | 2.2 (2) the product of (i) the county's population minus the total population of every local |
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33 | 33 | | 2.3unit located in that county, and (ii) the county additional allowance. |
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34 | 34 | | 2.4 Subd. 3.Tribal government aid.A Tribal government's public safety aid equals the |
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35 | 35 | | 2.5sum of: |
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36 | 36 | | 2.6 (1) the product of (i) the Tribe's population, and (ii) the county basic allowance; plus |
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37 | 37 | | 2.7 (2) the product of (i) the Tribe's population, and (ii) the county additional allowance. |
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38 | 38 | | 2.8 Subd. 4.Local unit aid.A local unit's public safety aid equals the product of (1) the |
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39 | 39 | | 2.9local unit's population, and (2) the local unit allowance. |
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40 | 40 | | 2.10 Subd. 5.Commissioner to calculate allowances.(a) The commissioner must calculate |
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41 | 41 | | 2.11the county basic allowance so that the total amount of aid distributed under subdivisions 2, |
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42 | 42 | | 2.12clause (1), and 3, clause (1), equals 70 percent of the amount appropriated for aid to counties |
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43 | 43 | | 2.13and Tribal governments. |
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44 | 44 | | 2.14 (b) The commissioner must calculate the county additional allowance so that the total |
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45 | 45 | | 2.15amount of aid distributed under subdivisions 2, clause (2), and 3, clause (2), equals 30 |
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46 | 46 | | 2.16percent of the amount appropriated for aid to counties and Tribal governments. |
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47 | 47 | | 2.17 (c) The commissioner must calculate the local unit allowance so that the total amount |
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48 | 48 | | 2.18of aid distributed under subdivision 4 equals the amount appropriated for aid to local units. |
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49 | 49 | | 2.19 Subd. 6.Eligible uses.(a) A county, Tribal government, or local unit must use the aid |
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50 | 50 | | 2.20under this section to provide public safety, including community violence prevention and |
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51 | 51 | | 2.21intervention programs; community engagement; mental health crisis responses; victim |
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52 | 52 | | 2.22services; training programs; first responder wellness; equipment related to fire, rescue, and |
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53 | 53 | | 2.23emergency services; or to pay other personnel or equipment costs. |
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54 | 54 | | 2.24 (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a county, Tribal government, or local unit may not |
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55 | 55 | | 2.25apply the aid under this section toward: |
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56 | 56 | | 2.26 (1) its employer contribution to the public employees police and fire fund if the county, |
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57 | 57 | | 2.27Tribal government, or local unit received police state aid under Minnesota Statutes, chapter |
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58 | 58 | | 2.28477C, in calendar year 2024; |
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59 | 59 | | 2.29 (2) any costs associated with alleged wrongdoing or misconduct; |
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60 | 60 | | 2.30 (3) the purchase of an armored or tactical vehicle or substantially similar vehicle; |
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61 | 61 | | 2.31 (4) the purchase of tear gas, chemical munitions, or substantially similar items; or |
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62 | 62 | | 2Section 1. |
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63 | 63 | | REVISOR MS/NS 25-0085312/04/24 3.1 (5) the costs of construction, reconstruction, remodeling, expansion, or improvement of |
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64 | 64 | | 3.2a police station, including related facilities. For purposes of this clause, "related facilities" |
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65 | 65 | | 3.3includes access roads, lighting, sidewalks, and utility components on or adjacent to the |
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66 | 66 | | 3.4property on which the police station is located that are necessary for safe access to and use |
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67 | 67 | | 3.5of the building. |
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68 | 68 | | 3.6 Subd. 7.Certification; payment date.The commissioner must certify the aid amount |
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69 | 69 | | 3.7to be paid in 2025 to each county, Tribal government, and local unit by September 1, 2025. |
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70 | 70 | | 3.8The commissioner must make the full 2025 payment to each county, Tribal government, |
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71 | 71 | | 3.9and local unit by December 26, 2025. |
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72 | 72 | | 3.10 Subd. 8.Appropriation.(a) $300,000,000 in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the |
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73 | 73 | | 3.11general fund to the commissioner of revenue for public safety aid under this section. |
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74 | 74 | | 3.12 (b) Of the amount in paragraph (a), 30 percent is for aid to counties and Tribal |
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75 | 75 | | 3.13governments and 70 percent is for aid to local units. |
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76 | 76 | | 3.14 (c) This is a onetime appropriation. |
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77 | 77 | | 3.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for aids payable in 2025. |
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78 | 78 | | 3Section 1. |
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79 | 79 | | REVISOR MS/NS 25-0085312/04/24 |
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