Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF2618 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to housing; requiring plain-language explanations for condo associations​
33 1.3 and homeowners associations; appropriating money for the creation of a guide to​
44 1.4 explain the laws governing common interest communities and homeowners​
55 1.5 associations; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 515B.4-102;​
66 1.6 515B.4-1021; 515B.4-107; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes,​
77 1.7 chapter 515B.​
88 1.8BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
99 1.9 Section 1. [515B.3-1035] BOARD OF DIRECTORS; TRAINING.​
1010 1.10 Each member of the board of directors must, upon election or reelection to the board,​
1111 1.11review the governing documents for the association and review the plain-language​
1212 1.12explanation on applicable laws and common provisions for governing documents for common​
1313 1.13interest communities and homeowners associations. Each member of the board is responsible​
1414 1.14for sharing an electronic or print copy of the plain-language explanation on applicable laws​
1515 1.15and common provisions for governing documents when a member unit owner requests​
1616 1.16assistance in understanding their rights or responsibilities under the governing documents​
1717 1.17or this chapter of law.​
1818 1.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2026.​
1919 1.19 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 515B.4-102, is amended to read:​
2020 1.20 515B.4-102 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT; GENERAL PROVISIONS; CIC​
2121 1.21CREATED BEFORE AUGUST 1, 2010.​
2222 1.22 (a) A disclosure statement shall fully and accurately disclose:​
2323 1.23 (1) the name and, if available, the number of the common interest community;​
2424 1​Sec. 2.​
2525 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​
2626 State of Minnesota​
2727 This Document can be made available​
2828 in alternative formats upon request​
2929 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
3030 H. F. No. 2618​
3131 NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
3232 Authored by Bahner, Mekeland, Howard, Igo, Moller and others​03/20/2025​
3333 The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Housing Finance and Policy​ 2.1 (2) the name and principal address of the declarant;​
3434 2.2 (3) the number of units which the declarant has the right to include in the common​
3535 2.3interest community and a statement that the common interest community is either a​
3636 2.4condominium, cooperative, or planned community;​
3737 2.5 (4) a general description of the common interest community, including, at a minimum,​
3838 2.6(i) the number of buildings, (ii) the number of dwellings per building, (iii) the type of​
3939 2.7construction, (iv) whether the common interest community involves new construction or​
4040 2.8rehabilitation, (v) whether any building was wholly or partially occupied, for any purpose,​
4141 2.9before it was added to the common interest community and the nature of the occupancy,​
4242 2.10and (vi) a general description of any roads, trails, or utilities that are located on the common​
4343 2.11elements and that the association or a master association will be required to maintain;​
4444 2.12 (5) declarant's schedule of commencement and completion of construction of any​
4545 2.13buildings and other improvements that the declarant is obligated to build pursuant to section​
4646 2.14515B.4-117;​
4747 2.15 (6) any expenses or services, not reflected in the budget, that a declarant pays or provides,​
4848 2.16which may become a common expense; the projected common expense attributable to each​
4949 2.17of those expenses or services; and an explanation of declarant's limited assessment liability​
5050 2.18under section 515B.3-115(b);​
5151 2.19 (7) any initial or special fee due from the purchaser to the declarant or the association​
5252 2.20at closing, together with a description of the purpose and method of calculating the fee;​
5353 2.21 (8) identification of any liens, defects, or encumbrances which will continue to affect​
5454 2.22the title to a unit or to any real property owned by the association after the contemplated​
5555 2.23conveyance;​
5656 2.24 (9) a description of any financing offered or arranged by the declarant;​
5757 2.25 (10) a statement as to whether application has been made for any project approvals for​
5858 2.26the common interest community from the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA),​
5959 2.27Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), Department of Housing and Urban​
6060 2.28Development (HUD) or Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), and which, if any, such final​
6161 2.29approvals have been received;​
6262 2.30 (11) the terms of any warranties provided by the declarant, including copies of sections​
6363 2.31515B.4-112 through 515B.4-115, and any other applicable statutory warranties, and a​
6464 2.32statement of any limitations on the enforcement of the applicable warranties or on damages;​
6565 2​Sec. 2.​
6666 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 3.1 (12) a statement that: (i) within ten days after the receipt of a disclosure statement, a​
6767 3.2purchaser may cancel any contract for the purchase of a unit from a declarant; provided,​
6868 3.3that the right to cancel terminates upon the purchaser's voluntary acceptance of a conveyance​
6969 3.4of the unit from the declarant or by the purchaser agreeing to modify or waive the right to​
7070 3.5cancel in the manner provided by section 515B.4-106(a); (ii) if a purchaser receives a​
7171 3.6disclosure statement more than ten days before signing a purchase agreement, the purchaser​
7272 3.7cannot cancel the purchase agreement; and (iii) if a declarant obligated to deliver a disclosure​
7373 3.8statement fails to deliver a disclosure statement which substantially complies with this​
7474 3.9chapter to a purchaser to whom a unit is conveyed, the declarant shall be liable to the​
7575 3.10purchaser as provided in section 515B.4-106(d);​
7676 3.11 (13) a statement disclosing to the extent of the declarant's or an affiliate of a declarant's​
7777 3.12actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, any unsatisfied judgments or lawsuits to which​
7878 3.13the association is a party, and the status of those lawsuits which are material to the common​
7979 3.14interest community or the unit being purchased;​
8080 3.15 (14) a statement (i) describing the conditions under which earnest money will be held​
8181 3.16in and disbursed from the escrow account, as set forth in section 515B.4-109, (ii) that the​
8282 3.17earnest money will be returned to the purchaser if the purchaser cancels the contract pursuant​
8383 3.18to section 515B.4-106, and (iii) setting forth the name and address of the escrow agent;​
8484 3.19 (15) a detailed description of the insurance coverage provided by the association for the​
8585 3.20benefit of unit owners, including a statement as to which, if any, of the items referred to in​
8686 3.21section 515B.3-113, subsection (b), are insured by the association;​
8787 3.22 (16) any current or expected fees or charges, other than assessments for common​
8888 3.23expenses, to be paid by unit owners for the use of the common elements or any other​
8989 3.24improvements or facilities;​
9090 3.25 (17) the financial arrangements, including any contingencies, which have been made to​
9191 3.26provide for completion of all improvements that the declarant is obligated to build pursuant​
9292 3.27to section 515B.4-118, or a statement that no such arrangements have been made;​
9393 3.28 (18) in a cooperative: (i) whether the unit owners will be entitled for federal and state​
9494 3.29tax purposes, to deduct payments made by the association for real estate taxes and interest​
9595 3.30paid to the holder of a security interest encumbering the cooperative; (ii) a statement as to​
9696 3.31the effect on the unit owners if the association fails to pay real estate taxes or payments due​
9797 3.32the holder of a security interest encumbering the cooperative; and (iii) the principal amount​
9898 3.33and a general description of the terms of any blanket mortgage, contract for deed, or other​
9999 3.34blanket security instrument encumbering the cooperative property;​
100100 3​Sec. 2.​
101101 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 4.1 (19) a statement: (i) that real estate taxes for the unit or any real property owned by the​
102102 4.2association are not delinquent or, if there are delinquent real estate taxes, describing the​
103103 4.3property for which the taxes are delinquent, stating the amount of the delinquent taxes,​
104104 4.4interest and penalties, and stating the years for which taxes are delinquent, and (ii) setting​
105105 4.5forth the amount of real estate taxes, including the amount of any special assessment certified​
106106 4.6for payment with the real estate taxes, due and payable with respect to the unit in the year​
107107 4.7in which the disclosure statement is given, if real estate taxes have been separately assessed​
108108 4.8against the unit;​
109109 4.9 (20) if the association or the purchaser of the unit will be a member of a master​
110110 4.10association, a statement to that effect, and all of the following information with respect to​
111111 4.11the master association: (i) a copy of the master declaration, the articles of incorporation,​
112112 4.12bylaws, and rules and regulations for the master association, together with any amendments​
113113 4.13thereto; (ii) the name, address and general description of the master association, including​
114114 4.14a general description of any other association, unit owners, or other persons which are or​
115115 4.15may become members; (iii) a description of any nonresidential use permitted on any property​
116116 4.16subject to the master association; (iv) a statement as to the estimated maximum number of​
117117 4.17associations, unit owners or other persons which may become members of the master​
118118 4.18association, and the degree and period of control of the master association by a declarant​
119119 4.19or other person; (v) a description of any facilities intended for the benefit of the members​
120120 4.20of the master association and not located on property owned or controlled by a member or​
121121 4.21the master association; (vi) the financial arrangements, including any contingencies, which​
122122 4.22have been made to provide for completion of the facilities referred to in subsection (v), or​
123123 4.23a statement that no arrangements have been made; (vii) any current balance sheet of the​
124124 4.24master association and a projected or current annual budget, as applicable, which budget​
125125 4.25shall include with respect to the master association those items in paragraph (23), clauses​
126126 4.26(i) through (iii), and the projected monthly common expense assessment for each type of​
127127 4.27unit, lot, or other parcel of real estate which is or is planned to be subject to assessment;​
128128 4.28(viii) a description of any expenses or services not reflected in the budget, paid for or​
129129 4.29provided by a declarant or a person executing the master declaration, which may become​
130130 4.30an expense of the master association in the future; (ix) a description of any powers delegated​
131131 4.31to and accepted by the master association pursuant to section 515B.2-121(f)(2); (x)​
132132 4.32identification of any liens, defects or encumbrances that will continue to affect title to​
133133 4.33property owned or operated by the master association for the benefit of its members; (xi)​
134134 4.34the terms of any warranties provided by any person for construction of facilities in which​
135135 4.35the members of the master association have or may have an interest, and any known defects​
136136 4.36in the facilities which would violate the standards described in section 515B.4-112(b); (xii)​
137137 4​Sec. 2.​
138138 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 5.1a statement disclosing, after inquiry of the master association, any unsatisfied judgments​
139139 5.2or lawsuits to which the master association is a party, and the status of those lawsuits which​
140140 5.3are material to the master association; (xiii) a description of any insurance coverage provided​
141141 5.4for the benefit of its members by the master association; and (xiv) any current or expected​
142142 5.5fees or charges, other than assessments by the master association, to be paid by members​
143143 5.6of the master association for the use of any facilities intended for the benefit of the members;​
144144 5.7 (21) a statement as to whether the unit will be substantially completed at the time of​
145145 5.8conveyance to a purchaser, and if not substantially completed, who is responsible to complete​
146146 5.9and pay for the construction of the unit;​
147147 5.10 (22) a plain-language explanation on applicable laws and common provisions for​
148148 5.11governing documents for common interest communities and homeowners associations and​
149149 5.12a copy of the declaration and any amendments thereto (exclusive of the CIC plat); any other​
150150 5.13recorded covenants, conditions, restrictions, or reservations affecting the common interest​
151151 5.14community; the articles of incorporation, bylaws and any rules or regulations of the​
152152 5.15association; any agreement excluding or modifying any implied warranties; any agreement​
153153 5.16reducing the statute of limitations for the enforcement of warranties; any contracts or leases​
154154 5.17to be signed by purchaser at closing; and a brief narrative description of any (i) contracts​
155155 5.18or leases that are or may be subject to cancellation by the association under section​
156156 5.19515B.3-105 and (ii) any material agreements entered into between the declarant and a​
157157 5.20governmental entity that affect the common interest community; and​
158158 5.21 (23) a balance sheet for the association, current within 90 days; a projected annual budget​
159159 5.22for the association; and a statement identifying the party responsible for the preparation of​
160160 5.23the budget. The budget shall assume that all units intended to be included in the common​
161161 5.24interest community, based upon the declarant's good faith estimate, have been subjected to​
162162 5.25the declaration; provided, that additional budget portrayals based upon a lesser number of​
163163 5.26units are permitted. The budget shall include, without limitation: (i) a statement of the​
164164 5.27amount included in the budget as a reserve for replacement; (ii) a statement of any other​
165165 5.28reserves; (iii) the projected common expense for each category of expenditures for the​
166166 5.29association; (iv) the projected monthly common expense assessment for each type of unit;​
167167 5.30and (v) a footnote or other reference to those components of the common interest community​
168168 5.31the maintenance, repair, or replacement of which the budget assumes will be funded by​
169169 5.32assessments under section 515B.3-115(e), rather than by assessments included in the​
170170 5.33association's annual budget, and a statement referencing section 515B.3-115(e)(1) or (2),​
171171 5.34as the source of funding. If, based upon the association's then current budget, the monthly​
172172 5.35common expense assessment for the unit at the time of conveyance to the purchaser is​
173173 5​Sec. 2.​
174174 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 6.1anticipated to exceed the monthly assessment stated in the budget, a statement to such effect​
175175 6.2shall be included.​
176176 6.3 (b) A declarant shall promptly amend the disclosure statement to reflect any material​
177177 6.4change in the information required by this chapter.​
178178 6.5 (c) The master association, within ten days after a request by a declarant, a holder of​
179179 6.6declarant rights, or a buyer referred to in section 515B.4-101(e), or the authorized​
180180 6.7representative of any of them, shall furnish the information required to be provided by​
181181 6.8subsection (a)(20). A declarant or other person who provides information pursuant to​
182182 6.9subsection (a)(20) is not liable to the buyer for any erroneous information if the declarant​
183183 6.10or other person: (i) is not an affiliate of or related in any way to a person authorized to​
184184 6.11appoint the master association board pursuant to section 515B.2-121(c)(3), and (ii) has no​
185185 6.12actual knowledge that the information is incorrect.​
186186 6.13 (d) This section applies only to common interest communities created before August 1,​
187187 6.142010.​
188188 6.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2026, and applies to disclosures​
189189 6.16provided on or after that date.​
190190 6.17 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 515B.4-1021, is amended to read:​
191191 6.18 515B.4-1021 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT; GENERAL PROVISIONS; CIC​
192192 6.19CREATED ON OR AFTER AUGUST 1, 2010.​
193193 6.20 (a) A disclosure statement shall fully and accurately disclose:​
194194 6.21 (1) the name and, if available, the number of the common interest community;​
195195 6.22 (2) the name and principal address of each declarant holding any special declarant rights;​
196196 6.23a description of the special declarant rights held by each declarant; a description of the units​
197197 6.24or additional real estate to which the respective special declarant rights apply; and a copy​
198198 6.25of any recorded transfer of special declarant rights pursuant to section 515B.3-104(a), or​
199199 6.26any instrument recorded pursuant to section 515B.3-104(b), (g), or (h);​
200200 6.27 (3) the total number of units which all declarants have the right to include in the common​
201201 6.28interest community and a statement that the common interest community is either a​
202202 6.29condominium, cooperative, or planned community;​
203203 6.30 (4) a general description of the common interest community, including, at a minimum,​
204204 6.31(i) the number of buildings, (ii) the number of dwellings per building, (iii) the type of​
205205 6.32construction, (iv) whether the common interest community involves new construction or​
206206 6​Sec. 3.​
207207 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 7.1rehabilitation, (v) whether any building was wholly or partially occupied, for any purpose,​
208208 7.2before it was added to the common interest community, and the nature of the occupancy,​
209209 7.3(vi) a general description of any roads, trails, or utilities that are located on the common​
210210 7.4elements and that the association or master association will be required to maintain, (vii) a​
211211 7.5description of any declarant licensing rights under section 515B.2-109(e), and (viii) the​
212212 7.6initial maintenance plan, initial maintenance schedule, and maintenance budget under section​
213213 7.7515B.3-107(b). The initial maintenance plan prepared by the declarant must be based on​
214214 7.8the best available information listing all building elements to which the plan will apply and​
215215 7.9the generally accepted standards of maintenance on which the plan is based. The initial plan​
216216 7.10must be dated and signed by the declarant and be fully funded by the initial budget provided​
217217 7.11by the declarant;​
218218 7.12 (5) declarant's schedule of commencement and completion of construction of any​
219219 7.13buildings and other improvements that the declarant is obligated to build pursuant to section​
220220 7.14515B.4-117;​
221221 7.15 (6) any expenses or services, not reflected in the budget, that the declarant pays or​
222222 7.16provides, which may become a common expense; the projected common expense attributable​
223223 7.17to each of those expenses or services; a description of any alternate common expense plan​
224224 7.18under section 515B.3-115(a)(2)(i); and, if the declaration provides for an alternate common​
225225 7.19expense plan, either (i) a statement that the alternate common expense plan will have no​
226226 7.20effect on the level of services or amenities anticipated by the association's budget or disclosed​
227227 7.21in the disclosure statement, or (ii) a statement describing how the services or amenities may​
228228 7.22be affected;​
229229 7.23 (7) any initial or special fee due from the purchaser to the declarant or the association​
230230 7.24at closing, together with a description of the purpose and method of calculating the fee;​
231231 7.25 (8) identification of any liens, defects, or encumbrances which will continue to affect​
232232 7.26the title to a unit or to any real property owned by the association after the contemplated​
233233 7.27conveyance;​
234234 7.28 (9) a description of any financing offered or arranged by the declarant;​
235235 7.29 (10) a statement as to whether application has been made for any project approvals for​
236236 7.30the common interest community from the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA),​
237237 7.31Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), Department of Housing and Urban​
238238 7.32Development (HUD), or Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), and which, if any, such​
239239 7.33final approvals have been received;​
240240 7​Sec. 3.​
241241 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 8.1 (11) the terms of any warranties provided by the declarant, including copies of sections​
242242 8.2515B.4-112 to 515B.4-115, and any other applicable statutory warranties, and a statement​
243243 8.3of any limitations on the enforcement of the applicable warranties or on damages;​
244244 8.4 (12) a statement that:​
245245 8.5 (i) within ten days after the receipt of a disclosure statement, a purchaser may cancel​
246246 8.6any contract for the purchase of a unit from a declarant; provided, that the right to cancel​
247247 8.7terminates upon the purchaser's voluntary acceptance of a conveyance of the unit from the​
248248 8.8declarant or by the purchaser agreeing to modify or waive the right to cancel in the manner​
249249 8.9provided by section 515B.4-106(a);​
250250 8.10 (ii) if a purchaser receives a disclosure statement more than ten days before signing a​
251251 8.11purchase agreement, the purchaser cannot cancel the purchase agreement; and​
252252 8.12 (iii) if a declarant obligated to deliver a disclosure statement fails to deliver a disclosure​
253253 8.13statement which substantially complies with this chapter to a purchaser to whom a unit is​
254254 8.14conveyed, the declarant shall be liable to the purchaser as provided in section 515B.4-106(d);​
255255 8.15 (13) a statement disclosing to the extent of the declarant's or an affiliate of a declarant's​
256256 8.16actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, any unsatisfied judgments or lawsuits to which​
257257 8.17the association is a party, and the status of those lawsuits which are material to the common​
258258 8.18interest community or the unit being purchased;​
259259 8.19 (14) a statement (i) describing the conditions under which earnest money will be held​
260260 8.20in and disbursed from the escrow account, as set forth in section 515B.4-109, (ii) that the​
261261 8.21earnest money will be returned to the purchaser if the purchaser cancels the contract pursuant​
262262 8.22to section 515B.4-106, and (iii) setting forth the name and address of the escrow agent;​
263263 8.23 (15) a detailed description of the insurance coverage provided by the association for the​
264264 8.24benefit of unit owners, including a statement as to which, if any, of the items referred to in​
265265 8.25section 515B.3-113(b), are insured by the association;​
266266 8.26 (16) any current or expected fees or charges, other than assessments for common​
267267 8.27expenses, to be paid by unit owners for the use of the common elements or any other​
268268 8.28improvements or facilities;​
269269 8.29 (17) the financial arrangements, including any contingencies, which have been made to​
270270 8.30provide for completion of all improvements that the declarant is obligated to build pursuant​
271271 8.31to section 515B.4-118, or a statement that no such arrangements have been made;​
272272 8.32 (18) in a cooperative:​
273273 8​Sec. 3.​
274274 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 9.1 (i) whether the unit owners will be entitled, for federal and state tax purposes, to deduct​
275275 9.2payments made by the association for real estate taxes and interest paid to the holder of a​
276276 9.3security interest encumbering the cooperative;​
277277 9.4 (ii) a statement as to the effect on the unit owners if the association fails to pay real estate​
278278 9.5taxes or payments due the holder of a security interest encumbering the cooperative; and​
279279 9.6 (iii) the principal amount and a general description of the terms of any blanket mortgage,​
280280 9.7contract for deed, or other blanket security instrument encumbering the cooperative property;​
281281 9.8 (19) a statement:​
282282 9.9 (i) that real estate taxes for the unit or any real property owned by the association are​
283283 9.10not delinquent or, if there are delinquent real estate taxes, describing the property for which​
284284 9.11the taxes are delinquent, stating the amount of the delinquent taxes, interest, and penalties,​
285285 9.12and stating the years for which taxes are delinquent; and​
286286 9.13 (ii) setting forth the amount of real estate taxes, including the amount of any special​
287287 9.14assessment certified for payment with the real estate taxes, due and payable with respect to​
288288 9.15the unit in the year in which the disclosure statement is given, if real estate taxes have been​
289289 9.16separately assessed against the unit;​
290290 9.17 (20) if the unit or other parcel of real estate being purchased is or may be subject to a​
291291 9.18master declaration at the time of the conveyance from the declarant to the purchaser, a​
292292 9.19statement to that effect, and all of the following information with respect to the master​
293293 9.20association:​
294294 9.21 (i) copies of the following documents (which may be in proposed form if the master​
295295 9.22declaration has not been recorded): the master declaration, the articles of incorporation,​
296296 9.23bylaws, and rules and regulations for the master association, together with any amendments​
297297 9.24thereto;​
298298 9.25 (ii) the name and address of the master developer, and the name, address, and general​
299299 9.26description of the master association, including a general description of any other association,​
300300 9.27unit owners, or other persons which are or may become members;​
301301 9.28 (iii) a description of any nonresidential use permitted on any property subject to the​
302302 9.29master declaration;​
303303 9.30 (iv) a statement as to the estimated maximum number of associations, unit owners, or​
304304 9.31other persons which may become members of the master association, and a description of​
305305 9.32any period of control of the master association and rights to appoint master association​
306306 9.33directors by a master developer or other person pursuant to section 515B.2-121(c);​
307307 9​Sec. 3.​
308308 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 10.1 (v) a description of any facilities intended for the benefit of the members of the master​
309309 10.2association and not located on property owned or controlled by a member of the master​
310310 10.3association;​
311311 10.4 (vi) the financial arrangements, including any contingencies, which have been made to​
312312 10.5provide for completion of the facilities referred to in subsection (v), or a statement that no​
313313 10.6arrangements have been made;​
314314 10.7 (vii) any current balance sheet of the master association and a projected or current annual​
315315 10.8budget, as applicable, which budget shall include with respect to the master association​
316316 10.9those items in paragraph (23), clauses (i) through (iii), and the projected monthly or other​
317317 10.10periodic common expense assessment payment for each type of unit, lot, or other parcel of​
318318 10.11real estate which is or is planned to be subject to assessment;​
319319 10.12 (viii) a description of any expenses or services not reflected in the budget, paid for or​
320320 10.13provided by a master developer or another person executing the master declaration, which​
321321 10.14may become an expense of the master association in the future;​
322322 10.15 (ix) a description of any powers delegated to and accepted by the master association​
323323 10.16pursuant to section 515B.2-121(e)(2);​
324324 10.17 (x) identification of any liens, defects, or encumbrances that will continue to affect title​
325325 10.18to property owned or operated by the master association for the benefit of its members;​
326326 10.19 (xi) the terms of any warranties provided by any person for construction of facilities in​
327327 10.20which the members of the master association have or may have an interest, and any known​
328328 10.21defects in the facilities which would violate the standards described in section​
329329 10.22515B.4-113(b)(2);​
330330 10.23 (xii) a statement disclosing, after inquiry of the master association, any unsatisfied​
331331 10.24judgments or lawsuits to which the master association is a party, and the status of those​
332332 10.25lawsuits which are material to the master association;​
333333 10.26 (xiii) a description of any insurance coverage provided for the benefit of its members​
334334 10.27by the master association; and​
335335 10.28 (xiv) any current or expected fees or charges, other than assessments by the master​
336336 10.29association, to be paid by members of the master association for the use of any facilities​
337337 10.30intended for the benefit of the members;​
338338 10.31 (21) a statement as to whether the unit will be substantially completed at the time of​
339339 10.32conveyance to a purchaser, and, if not substantially completed, who is responsible to complete​
340340 10.33and pay for the construction of the unit;​
341341 10​Sec. 3.​
342342 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 11.1 (22) a plain-language explanation on applicable laws and common provisions for​
343343 11.2governing documents for common interest communities and homeowners associations and​
344344 11.3copies of the following documents (which may be in proposed form if the declaration has​
345345 11.4not been recorded): the declaration and any supplemental declaration, and any amendments​
346346 11.5thereto (exclusive of the CIC plat); any other recorded covenants, conditions, restrictions,​
347347 11.6and reservations affecting the common interest community; the articles of incorporation,​
348348 11.7bylaws, and any rules or regulations of the association; the names of the current members​
349349 11.8of the association's board of directors; any agreement excluding or modifying any implied​
350350 11.9warranties; any agreement reducing the statute of limitations for the enforcement of​
351351 11.10warranties; any contracts or leases to be signed by the purchaser at closing; and a description​
352352 11.11of any material contracts, leases, or other agreements affecting the common interest​
353353 11.12community; and​
354354 11.13 (23) a balance sheet for the association, following the creation of the association, current​
355355 11.14within 90 days; a projected annual budget for the association; and a statement identifying​
356356 11.15the party responsible for the preparation of the budget. The budget shall assume that all​
357357 11.16units intended to be included in the common interest community, based upon the declarant's​
358358 11.17good faith estimate, have been subjected to the declaration; provided, that additional budget​
359359 11.18portrayals based upon a lesser number of units are permitted. The budget shall include,​
360360 11.19without limitation:​
361361 11.20 (i) a statement of the amount included in the budget as a reserve for replacement, the​
362362 11.21components of the common interest community for which the reserves are budgeted, and​
363363 11.22the amounts of the reserves, if any, that are allocated for the replacement of each of those​
364364 11.23components;​
365365 11.24 (ii) a statement of any other reserves;​
366366 11.25 (iii) the projected common expense for each category of expenditures for the association;​
367367 11.26 (iv) the projected monthly common expense assessment for each type of unit;​
368368 11.27 (v) a statement as to the components of the common interest community whose​
369369 11.28replacement will be funded by assessments under section 515B.3-115(c) or (e), rather than​
370370 11.29by replacement reserves as approved pursuant to section 515B.3-114(a). If, based upon the​
371371 11.30association's then-current budget, the monthly common expense assessment for the unit at​
372372 11.31the time of conveyance to the purchaser is anticipated to exceed the monthly assessment​
373373 11.32stated in the budget, a statement to such effect shall be included.​
374374 11.33 (b) A declarant shall promptly amend the disclosure statement to reflect any material​
375375 11.34change in the information required by this chapter.​
376376 11​Sec. 3.​
377377 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 12.1 (c) The master association, within ten days after a request by a declarant, a holder of​
378378 12.2declarant rights, or a buyer referred to in section 515B.4-101(e), or the authorized​
379379 12.3representative of any of them, shall furnish the information required to be provided by​
380380 12.4subsection (a)(20). A declarant or other person who provides information pursuant to​
381381 12.5subsection (a)(20), is not liable to the buyer for any erroneous information if the declarant​
382382 12.6or other person: (i) is not an affiliate of or related in any way to a person authorized to​
383383 12.7appoint the master association board pursuant to section 515B.2-121(c)(3), and (ii) has no​
384384 12.8actual knowledge that the information is incorrect.​
385385 12.9 (d) This section applies only to common interest communities created on or after August​
386386 12.101, 2010.​
387387 12.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2026, and applies to disclosures​
388388 12.12provided on or after that date.​
389389 12.13Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 515B.4-107, is amended to read:​
390390 12.14 515B.4-107 RESALE OF UNITS.​
391391 12.15 (a) In the event of a resale of a unit by a unit owner other than a declarant, unless exempt​
392392 12.16under section 515B.4-101(c), the unit owner shall furnish to a purchaser, before execution​
393393 12.17of any purchase agreement for a unit or otherwise before conveyance, the following​
394394 12.18documents relating to the association or to the master association, if applicable:​
395395 12.19 (1) the plain-language explanation on applicable laws and common provisions for​
396396 12.20governing documents for common interest communities and homeowners associations, as​
397397 12.21well as copies of the declaration (other than any CIC plat), the articles of incorporation and​
398398 12.22bylaws, any rules and regulations, and any amendments or supplemental declarations;​
399399 12.23 (2) copies of the master declaration, articles of incorporation, bylaws, and rules and​
400400 12.24regulations, if the common interest community is subject to a master declaration; and​
401401 12.25 (3) a resale disclosure certificate from the association dated not more than 90 days prior​
402402 12.26to the date of the purchase agreement or the date of conveyance, whichever is earlier,​
403403 12.27containing the information set forth in subsection (b).​
404404 12.28 (b) The resale disclosure certificate must be in substantially the following form:​
405405 12.29 COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITY​
406406 12.30 RESALE DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE​
407407 12.31Name of Common Interest Community:................................................................................
408408 12.32Name of Association:.............................................................................................................
409409 12​Sec. 4.​
410410 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 13.1Address of Association:.........................................................................................................
411411 13.2Unit Number(s) (include principal unit and any garage, storage, or other auxiliary units):​
412412 13.3 Common elements licensed under Minnesota Statutes, section 515B.2-109(e):​
413413 13.4................................................................................................................................................
414414 13.5................................................................................................................................................
415415 13.6 The following information is furnished by the association named above according to​
416416 13.7Minnesota Statutes, section 515B.4-107.​
417417 13.8 1. There is no right of first refusal or other restraint on the free alienability of the above​
418418 13.9unit(s) contained in the declaration, bylaws, rules and regulations, or any amendment to​
419419 13.10them, except as follows:.........................................................................................................
420420 13.11................................................................................................................................................
421421 13.12................................................................................................................................................
422422 13.13................................................................................................................................................
423423 13.14 2. The following periodic installments of common expense assessments and special​
424424 13.15assessments are payable with respect to the above unit(s):​
425425 Due:........................................$.............Annual assessment installments:​13.16 a.​
426426 Due:........................................$.............Special assessment installments:​13.17 b.​
427427 Unpaid assessments, fines, or other charges:​13.18 c.​
428428 $.............Annual​13.19 (1)​
429429 $.............Special​13.20 (2)​
430430 $.............Fines​13.21 (3)​
431431 $.............Other Charges​13.22 (4)​
432432 The association has/has not (strike one) approved a plan for levying certain​
433433 13.24 common expense assessments against fewer than all the units according to​
434434 13.23 d.​
435435 13.25 Minnesota Statutes, section 515B.3-115, subsection (e). If a plan is approved, a​
436436 13.26 description of the plan is attached to this certificate.​
437437 13.27 3. In addition to the amounts due under paragraph 2, the following additional fees or​
438438 13.28charges other than assessments are payable by unit owners (include late payment charges,​
439439 13.29user fees, etc.):​
440440 13.30................................................................................................................................................
441441 13.31................................................................................................................................................
442442 13.32................................................................................................................................................
443443 13​Sec. 4.​
444444 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 14.1 4. There are no extraordinary expenditures approved by the association, and not yet​
445445 14.2assessed, for the current and two succeeding fiscal years, except as follows:.......................
446446 14.3................................................................................................................................................
447447 14.4................................................................................................................................................
448448 14.5 5. The association is obligated to replace the following components of the common​
449449 14.6interest community:...............................................................................................................
450450 14.7................................................................................................................................................
451451 14.8................................................................................................................................................
452452 14.9 The association has the following amounts in its reserves for replacement of those​
453453 14.10components:​
454454 14.11................................................................................................................................................
455455 14.12................................................................................................................................................
456456 14.13The replacement of the following components is funded by assessments levied only against​
457457 14.14the unit or units served by the component, pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section​
458458 14.15515B.3-115(e)(1) or (2)..........................................................................................................
459459 14.16................................................................................................................................................
460460 14.17................................................................................................................................................
461461 14.18 6. The following documents are furnished with this certificate according to statute:​
462462 The most recent regularly prepared balance sheet and income and expense​
463463 14.20 statement of the association.​
464464 14.19 a.​
465465 The current budget of the association.​14.21 b.​
466466 14.22 7. There are no unsatisfied judgments against the association, except as follows (identify​
467467 14.23creditor and amount):.............................................................................................................
468468 14.24................................................................................................................................................
469469 14.25................................................................................................................................................
470470 14.26 8. There are no pending lawsuits to which the association is a party, except as follows​
471471 14.27(identify and summarize status):............................................................................................
472472 14.28................................................................................................................................................
473473 14.29................................................................................................................................................
474474 14.30 9. Description of insurance coverages:​
475475 14​Sec. 4.​
476476 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 15.1 a. The association provides the following insurance coverage for the benefit of unit​
477477 15.2owners: (Reference may be made to applicable sections of the declaration or bylaws;​
478478 15.3however, any additional coverages should be described in this space).................................
479479 15.4................................................................................................................................................
480480 15.5................................................................................................................................................
481481 15.6................................................................................................................................................
482482 15.7 b. The following described fixtures, decorating items, or construction items within the​
483483 15.8unit referred to in Minnesota Statutes, section 515B.3-113, subsection (b), are insured by​
484484 15.9the association (check as applicable):​
485485 15.10..... Ceiling or wall finishing materials​
486486 15.11..... Finished flooring​
487487 15.12..... Cabinetry​
488488 15.13..... Finished millwork​
489489 15.14..... Electrical, heating, ventilating, and air conditioning equipment, or plumbing fixtures​
490490 15.15serving a single unit​
491491 15.16..... Built-in appliances​
492492 15.17..... Improvements and betterments as originally constructed​
493493 15.18..... Additional improvements and betterments installed by unit owners​
494494 15.19 10. The board of directors of the association has not notified the unit owner (i) that any​
495495 15.20alterations or improvements to the unit or to the limited common elements assigned to it​
496496 15.21violate any provision of the declaration; or (ii) that the unit is in violation of any governmental​
497497 15.22statute, ordinance, code, or regulation, except as follows:....................................................
498498 15.23................................................................................................................................................
499499 15.24 11. The remaining term of any leasehold estate affecting the common interest community​
500500 15.25and the premises governing any extension or renewal of it are as follows:...........................
501501 15.26................................................................................................................................................
502502 15.27................................................................................................................................................
503503 15.28 12. This Resale Disclosure Certificate is given in connection with the resale of a unit​
504504 15.29by a unit owner who is not a declarant and who, therefore, is not liable for express warranties​
505505 15.30under Minnesota Statutes, section 515B.4-112, or implied warranties under Minnesota​
506506 15​Sec. 4.​
507507 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 16.1Statutes, section 515B.4-113. The conveyance of this unit may, however, result in a transfer​
508508 16.2of preexisting warranties made by a declarant under the referenced statutes, subject to the​
509509 16.3terms of Minnesota Statutes, sections 515B.4-114 and 515B.4-115.​
510510 16.4 13. In addition to the above, the following matters affecting the occupancy or use of the​
511511 16.5unit, or the unit owner's obligations with respect to the unit, are deemed material:..............
512512 16.6................................................................................................................................................
513513 16.7 I hereby certify that the foregoing information and statements are true and correct as​
514514 16.8of............................................................................................................................................
515515 16.9..................................
516516 16.10 (Date)​
517517 16.11 By: .................................................................
518518 16.12 Title: ..............................................................
519519 16.13 (Association representative)​
520520 16.14 Address: ........................................................
521521 16.15 Phone Number: .............................................
522522 16.16 RECEIPT​
523523 16.17In addition to the foregoing information furnished by the association, the unit owner is​
524524 16.18obligated to furnish to the purchaser before execution of any purchase agreement for a unit​
525525 16.19or otherwise before conveyance, copies of the following documents relating to the association​
526526 16.20or to the master association (as applicable): the declaration (other than any common interest​
527527 16.21community plat), articles of incorporation, bylaws, rules and regulations (if any), and any​
528528 16.22amendments to these documents. Receipt of the foregoing documents, and the resale​
529529 16.23disclosure certificate, is acknowledged by the undersigned buyer(s).​
530530 .........................................................16.24 Dated: ..................................
531531 16.25 (Buyer)​
532532 16.26 .........................................................
533533 16.27 (Buyer)​
534534 16.28 (c) If the common interest community is subject to a master declaration and governed​
535535 16.29by a master association to which has been delegated any of the association's powers under​
536536 16.30section 515B.3-102(a)(2), then the financial information required to be disclosed under​
537537 16.31subsection (b) may be disclosed on a consolidated basis.​
538538 16.32 (d) The association, within ten days after a request by a unit owner, or the unit owner's​
539539 16.33authorized representative, shall furnish the certificate required in subsection (a). The​
540540 16.34association may charge a reasonable fee for furnishing the certificate and any association​
541541 16​Sec. 4.​
542542 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​ 17.1documents related thereto. A unit owner providing a certificate pursuant to subsection (a)​
543543 17.2is not liable to the purchaser for any erroneous information provided by the association and​
544544 17.3included in the certificate. A unit owner who has acquired title to a unit pursuant to section​
545545 17.4515B.3-104 including, but not limited to, a unit owner who has acquired title through​
546546 17.5foreclosure or a deed in lieu of foreclosure, must indicate to the association in connection​
547547 17.6with a request for a resale disclosure certificate whether the requesting unit owner is or is​
548548 17.7not a declarant. The unit owner, not the association, is liable for any damage, loss, or other​
549549 17.8consequence arising out of the incorrect representation of its declarant status.​
550550 17.9 (e) A purchaser is not liable for any unpaid common expense assessments, including​
551551 17.10special assessments, if any, not set forth in the certificate required in subsection (a). A​
552552 17.11purchaser is not liable for the amount by which the annual or special assessments exceed​
553553 17.12the amount of annual or special assessments stated in the certificate for assessments payable​
554554 17.13in the year in which the certificate was given, except to the extent of any increases​
555555 17.14subsequently approved in accordance with the declaration or bylaws. A unit owner is not​
556556 17.15liable to a purchaser for the failure of the association to provide the certificate, or a delay​
557557 17.16by the association in providing the certificate in a timely manner.​
558558 17.17 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2026.​
559559 17.18Sec. 5. APPROPRIATION; MINNESOTA HOMEOWNERSHIP CENTER.​
560560 17.19 (a) $200,000 in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner​
561561 17.20of the Housing Finance Agency for a grant to the Minnesota Homeownership Center to​
562562 17.21create a guide providing a plain-language explanation of common provisions in governing​
563563 17.22documents for common interest communities and homeowners associations and a guide to​
564564 17.23the laws governing common interest communities and homeowners associations, specifically​
565565 17.24Minnesota Statutes, chapter 515B, the Minnesota Common Interest Ownership Act. The​
566566 17.25guide must provide a plain-language explanation of:​
567567 17.26 (1) common elements in governing documents;​
568568 17.27 (2) the rights and responsibilities of the board of directors that are often found in​
569569 17.28governing documents and Minnesota Statutes, chapter 515B; and​
570570 17.29 (3) the rights and responsibilities of homeowners contained in Minnesota Statutes, chapter​
571571 17.30515B.​
572572 17.31 (b) The guide must be available for no cost to the public and posted online by the​
573573 17.32Minnesota Homeownership Center by July 30, 2026.​
574574 17​Sec. 5.​
575575 REVISOR MS/ES 25-04832​03/13/25 ​