1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to taxation; modifying individual income tax and corporate franchise tax |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 refunds; requiring refunds to include interest calculated on payments of estimated |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 tax; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 289A.50, subdivision 1. |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 289A.50, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 Subdivision 1.General right to refund.(a) Subject to the requirements of this section |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8and section 289A.40, a taxpayer who has paid a tax in excess of the taxes lawfully due and |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9who files a written claim for refund will be refunded or credited the overpayment of the tax |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10determined by the commissioner to be erroneously paid. The amount of excess tax includes |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11the amount of interest calculated on each installment of estimated tax paid for a taxable |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12year by an S corporation or partnership under section 289A.25 or a corporation under section |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13289A.26. Interest is calculated from the date the installment payment is made to the earlier |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14of the date the claim for a refund is made or the due date for paying the tax. The interest |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15rate used to calculate the amount of refunded interest is the same rate used to calculate |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16interest paid to the commissioner under section 289A.55, subdivision 1. |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17 (b) The claim must specify the name of the taxpayer, the date when and the period for |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18which the tax was paid, the kind of tax paid, the amount of the tax that the taxpayer claims |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19was erroneously paid, the grounds on which a refund is claimed, and other information |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20relative to the payment and in the form required by the commissioner. An income tax, estate |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21tax, or corporate franchise tax return, or amended return claiming an overpayment constitutes |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22a claim for refund. |
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23 | 23 | | 1Section 1. |
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24 | 24 | | REVISOR EAP/MI 25-0344102/07/25 |
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25 | 25 | | State of Minnesota |
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26 | 26 | | This Document can be made available |
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27 | 27 | | in alternative formats upon request |
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28 | 28 | | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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29 | 29 | | H. F. No. 759 |
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30 | 30 | | NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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31 | 31 | | Authored by Robbins02/13/2025 |
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32 | 32 | | The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Taxes 2.1 (c) When, in the course of an examination, and within the time for requesting a refund, |
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33 | 33 | | 2.2the commissioner determines that there has been an overpayment of tax, the commissioner |
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34 | 34 | | 2.3shall refund or credit the overpayment to the taxpayer and no demand is necessary. If the |
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35 | 35 | | 2.4overpayment exceeds $1, the amount of the overpayment must be refunded to the taxpayer. |
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36 | 36 | | 2.5If the amount of the overpayment is less than $1, the commissioner is not required to refund. |
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37 | 37 | | 2.6In these situations, the commissioner does not have to make written findings or serve notice |
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38 | 38 | | 2.7by mail to the taxpayer. |
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39 | 39 | | 2.8 (d) If the amount allowable as a credit for withholding, estimated taxes, or dependent |
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40 | 40 | | 2.9care exceeds the tax against which the credit is allowable, the amount of the excess is |
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41 | 41 | | 2.10considered an overpayment. The refund allowed by section 290.06, subdivision 23, is also |
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42 | 42 | | 2.11considered an overpayment. The requirements of section 270C.33 do not apply to the |
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43 | 43 | | 2.12refunding of such an overpayment shown on the original return filed by a taxpayer. |
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44 | 44 | | 2.13 (e) If the entertainment tax withheld at the source exceeds by $1 or more the taxes, |
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45 | 45 | | 2.14penalties, and interest reported in the return of the entertainment entity or imposed by section |
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46 | 46 | | 2.15290.9201, the excess must be refunded to the entertainment entity. If the excess is less than |
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47 | 47 | | 2.16$1, the commissioner need not refund that amount. |
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48 | 48 | | 2.17 (f) If the surety deposit required for a construction contract exceeds the liability of the |
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49 | 49 | | 2.18out-of-state contractor, the commissioner shall refund the difference to the contractor. |
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50 | 50 | | 2.19 (g) An action of the commissioner in refunding the amount of the overpayment does not |
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51 | 51 | | 2.20constitute a determination of the correctness of the return of the taxpayer. |
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52 | 52 | | 2.21 (h) There is appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner of revenue the |
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53 | 53 | | 2.22amount necessary to pay refunds allowed under this section. |
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54 | 54 | | 2.23 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds due on taxes paid for taxable |
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55 | 55 | | 2.24years beginning after December 31, 2024. |
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56 | 56 | | 2Section 1. |
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57 | 57 | | REVISOR EAP/MI 25-0344102/07/25 |
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