Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF805 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to taxation; property tax refunds; establishing a property tax refund program​
33 1.3 for child care providers that rent a child care facility; requiring a report;​
44 1.4 appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 290A.03,​
55 1.5 subdivision 12, by adding subdivisions; 290A.04, by adding a subdivision; 290A.19;​
66 1.6 290A.23, by adding a subdivision.​
77 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
88 1.8 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.03, subdivision 12, is amended to read:​
99 1.9 Subd. 12.Gross rent.(a) "Gross rent" means rent paid for the right of occupancy, at​
1010 1.10arm's length, of:​
1111 1.11 (1) a site on which a homestead which is a manufactured home is located; or​
1212 1.12 (2) eligible child care property.​
1313 1.13 (b) If the landlord and tenant have not dealt with each other at arm's length and the​
1414 1.14commissioner determines that the gross rent charged was excessive, the commissioner may​
1515 1.15adjust the gross rent to a reasonable amount for purposes of this chapter.​
1616 1.16 (c) Any amount paid by a claimant residing in property assessed pursuant to section​
1717 1.17273.124, subdivision 3, 4, 5, or 6 for occupancy in that property shall be included within​
1818 1.18the term "property taxes payable" as defined in subdivision 13, to the extent allowed,​
1919 1.19notwithstanding the fact that ownership is not in the name of the claimant.​
2020 1.20 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds based on rent paid in 2024​
2121 1.21and thereafter.​
2222 1​Section 1.​
2323 REVISOR EAP/LJ 25-01641​01/31/25 ​
2424 State of Minnesota​
2525 This Document can be made available​
2626 in alternative formats upon request​
2727 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
2828 H. F. No. 805​
2929 NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
3030 Authored by Youakim, Pinto, Kotyza-Witthuhn, Kresha, Clardy and others​02/17/2025​
3131 The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Taxes​ 2.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.03, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
3232 2.2read:​
3333 2.3 Subd. 17.Eligible child care facility."Eligible child care facility" means a licensed​
3434 2.4child care facility that accepts families participating in the child care assistance program​
3535 2.5under chapter 142E, and that is operated by a nonprofit charitable organization that qualifies​
3636 2.6for tax exemption under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. For the purposes​
3737 2.7of this subdivision, "licensed child care facility" means a child care center licensed under​
3838 2.8Minnesota Rules, chapter 9503, or a facility used to provide licensed family day care or​
3939 2.9group family day care as defined under Minnesota Rules, chapter 9502.​
4040 2.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds based on rent paid in 2024​
4141 2.11and thereafter.​
4242 2.12 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.03, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
4343 2.13read:​
4444 2.14 Subd. 18.Eligible child care property."Eligible child care property" means the portion​
4545 2.15of a property used to operate an eligible child care facility for which the facility paid gross​
4646 2.16rent.​
4747 2.17 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds based on rent paid in 2024​
4848 2.18and thereafter.​
4949 2.19 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.04, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
5050 2.20read:​
5151 2.21 Subd. 7.Refund for child care facilities.(a) An eligible child care facility is allowed​
5252 2.22a refund equal to ten percent of gross rent paid in a calendar year for the use of eligible child​
5353 2.23care property. The refund is limited to payments of gross rent in cash or cash equivalent.​
5454 2.24 (b) To claim the refund under this subdivision, an eligible child care facility must apply​
5555 2.25to the commissioner in the calendar year following the year in which the facility paid rent.​
5656 2.26The application must be in the form and manner specified by the commissioner.​
5757 2.27 (c) The commissioner must pay refunds under this section in accordance with the schedule​
5858 2.28in section 290A.07, subdivision 3.​
5959 2.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds based on rent paid in 2024​
6060 2.30and thereafter.​
6161 2​Sec. 4.​
6262 REVISOR EAP/LJ 25-01641​01/31/25 ​ 3.1 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.19, is amended to read:​
6363 3.2 290A.19 PARK OWNER TO FURNISH RENT CERTIFICATE.​
6464 3.3 (a) The park owner of a property for which rent is paid for occupancy as a homestead​
6565 3.4must furnish a certificate of rent paid to a person who is a renter on December 31, in the​
6666 3.5form prescribed by the commissioner. If the renter moves before December 31, the park​
6767 3.6owner may give the certificate to the renter at the time of moving, or mail the certificate to​
6868 3.7the forwarding address if an address has been provided by the renter. The certificate must​
6969 3.8be made available to the renter before February 1 of the year following the year in which​
7070 3.9the rent was paid. The park owner must retain a duplicate of each certificate or an equivalent​
7171 3.10record showing the same information for a period of three years. The duplicate or other​
7272 3.11record must be made available to the commissioner upon request.​
7373 3.12 (b) The commissioner may require the park owner, through a simple process, to furnish​
7474 3.13to the commissioner on or before March 1 a copy of each certificate of rent paid furnished​
7575 3.14to a renter for rent paid in the prior year. The commissioner shall prescribe the content,​
7676 3.15format, and manner of the form pursuant to section 270C.30. The commissioner may require​
7777 3.16the Social Security number, individual taxpayer identification number, federal employer​
7878 3.17identification number, or Minnesota taxpayer identification number of the park owner who​
7979 3.18is required to furnish a certificate of rent paid under this paragraph. Prior to implementation,​
8080 3.19the commissioner, after consulting with representatives of park owners, shall develop an​
8181 3.20implementation and administration plan for the requirements of this paragraph that attempts​
8282 3.21to minimize financial burdens, administration and compliance costs, and takes into​
8383 3.22consideration existing systems of park owners.​
8484 3.23 (c) For the purposes of this section, "park owner" means a park owner as defined under​
8585 3.24section 327C.015, subdivision 9, and "property" includes a lot as defined under section​
8686 3.25327C.015, subdivision 6.​
8787 3.26 (d) No later than December 31, the owner of eligible child care property for which an​
8888 3.27eligible child care facility paid gross rent must furnish a certificate of rent paid to the eligible​
8989 3.28child care facility, in the form prescribed by the commissioner. If the facility vacates the​
9090 3.29property before December 31, the owner may give the certificate to the facility at the time​
9191 3.30of moving, or mail the certificate to the forwarding address if an address has been provided​
9292 3.31by the facility. The certificate must be made available to the facility before February 1 of​
9393 3.32the year following the year in which the rent was paid. The property owner must retain a​
9494 3.33duplicate of each certificate or an equivalent record showing the same information for a​
9595 3​Sec. 5.​
9696 REVISOR EAP/LJ 25-01641​01/31/25 ​ 4.1period of three years. The duplicate or other record must be made available to the​
9797 4.2commissioner upon request.​
9898 4.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds based on rent paid in 2024​
9999 4.4and thereafter.​
100100 4.5 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.23, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
101101 4.6read:​
102102 4.7 Subd. 4.Refund for child care facilities; appropriation.The amount necessary to pay​
103103 4.8refunds under section 290A.04, subdivision 7, is appropriated to the commissioner from​
104104 4.9the general fund.​
105105 4.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for refunds based on rent paid in 2024​
106106 4.11and thereafter.​
107107 4.12 Sec. 7. SPECIAL RULE FOR CERTIFICATES OF RENT PAID FOR ELIGIBLE​
108108 4.13CHILD CARE FACILITIES BASED ON RENT PAID IN 2024.​
109109 4.14 For property tax refunds to an eligible child care facility under Minnesota Statutes,​
110110 4.15chapter 290A, based on rent paid in 2024, the property owner of an eligible child care facility​
111111 4.16must furnish a certificate of rent paid as provided in Minnesota Statutes, section 290A.19,​
112112 4.17paragraph (d), except the owner must furnish the certificate no later than July 31, 2025.​
113113 4.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
114114 4.19 Sec. 8. REPORT; RENT CONSTITUTING PROPERTY TAXES FOR CHILD​
115115 4.20CARE FACILITIES.​
116116 4.21 No later than March 1, 2026, the commissioner of revenue must submit a report to the​
117117 4.22chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees and divisions with​
118118 4.23jurisdiction over taxes and property taxes. The report must estimate the share of rent​
119119 4.24constituting property taxes for child care facilities eligible for a refund under Minnesota​
120120 4.25Statutes, section 290A.04, subdivision 7. To the extent feasible, the report must provide​
121121 4.26separate estimates for the share of rent constituting property taxes for child care facilities​
122122 4.27in Minneapolis, St. Paul, the seven-county metropolitan area, and counties outside of the​
123123 4.28metropolitan area. The report may include any other information the commissioner deems​
124124 4.29relevant to determining the appropriate percentage under Minnesota Statutes, section​
125125 4.30290A.04, subdivision 7, paragraph (a), and recommendations for modifications to the​
126126 4.31property tax refund for child care facilities. The report must comply with Minnesota Statutes,​
127127 4.32sections 3.195 and 3.197.​
128128 4​Sec. 8.​
129129 REVISOR EAP/LJ 25-01641​01/31/25 ​ 5.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
130130 5​Sec. 8.​
131131 REVISOR EAP/LJ 25-01641​01/31/25 ​