1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to state government; requiring fraud reporting; strengthening grants |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 management requirements; establishing a criminal penalty; amending Minnesota |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 Statutes 2024, sections 16B.97, subdivisions 2, 4; 16B.98, subdivisions 4, 5, 8; |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 16B.981, subdivisions 2, 3; 16B.991, subdivision 1; proposing coding for new law |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 15. |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 Section 1. [15.0572] FRAUD REPORTING REQUIRED. |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 If an employee of a state agency has reason to suspect the existence of fraud in a program |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10administered by the agency, the employee must immediately notify law enforcement and |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11the chairs and ranking minority members of the house of representatives and senate |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12committees with jurisdiction over the agency's operating budget. For purposes of this section |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13and section 15.0574, "agency" means a department of the state designated in section 15.01 |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14and a multimember executive branch agency described in section 15.012, paragraph (a). |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15 Sec. 2. [15.0574] ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTS POSTED. |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16 Each state agency must prominently post on the agency's website a current organizational |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17chart that includes the name and contact information for the commissioner, all deputy |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18commissioners and assistant commissioners, and the head of each division or bureau within |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19the agency. |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.97, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21 Subd. 2.Grants governance.The commissioner shall provide leadership and direction |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22for policy related to grants management in Minnesota in order to foster more consistent, |
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23 | 23 | | 1Sec. 3. |
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24 | 24 | | 25-02163 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/RC |
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25 | 25 | | SENATE |
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26 | 26 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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27 | 27 | | S.F. No. 1123NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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28 | 28 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: COLEMAN) |
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29 | 29 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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30 | 30 | | Introduction and first reading02/06/2025 |
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31 | 31 | | Referred to State and Local Government 2.1streamlined interaction between executive agencies, funders, and grantees that will enhance |
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32 | 32 | | 2.2access to grant opportunities and information; prevent fraud, waste, and abuse; and lead to |
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33 | 33 | | 2.3greater program accountability and transparency. The commissioner has the duties and |
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34 | 34 | | 2.4powers stated in this section. Executive agencies shall fully cooperate with the commissioner |
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35 | 35 | | 2.5in the creation, management, and oversight of state grants and must do what the commissioner |
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36 | 36 | | 2.6requires under this section. The commissioner may adopt rules to carry out grants governance, |
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37 | 37 | | 2.7oversight, and management. |
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38 | 38 | | 2.8 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.97, subdivision 4, is amended to read: |
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39 | 39 | | 2.9 Subd. 4.Duties.(a) The commissioner shall: |
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40 | 40 | | 2.10 (1) create general grants management policies and procedures that are applicable to all |
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41 | 41 | | 2.11executive agencies. The commissioner may approve exceptions to these policies and |
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42 | 42 | | 2.12procedures for particular grant programs, however the commissioner must not approve an |
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43 | 43 | | 2.13exception to the requirements under clause (11). Exceptions shall expire or be renewed after |
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44 | 44 | | 2.14five years. Executive agencies shall retain management of individual grants programs; |
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45 | 45 | | 2.15 (2) provide a central point of contact concerning statewide grants management policies |
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46 | 46 | | 2.16and procedures; |
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47 | 47 | | 2.17 (3) serve as a resource to executive agencies in such areas as training, evaluation, |
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48 | 48 | | 2.18collaboration, and best practices in grants management; |
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49 | 49 | | 2.19 (4) ensure grants management needs are considered in the development, upgrade, and |
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50 | 50 | | 2.20use of statewide administrative systems and leverage existing technology wherever possible; |
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51 | 51 | | 2.21 (5) oversee and approve future professional and technical service contracts and other |
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52 | 52 | | 2.22information technology spending related to executive agency grants management systems |
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53 | 53 | | 2.23and activities; |
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54 | 54 | | 2.24 (6) provide a central point of contact for comments about executive agencies violating |
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55 | 55 | | 2.25statewide grants governance policies and about fraud and, waste, and abuse in grants |
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56 | 56 | | 2.26processes, with each comment concerning fraud reported as required under section 15.0572; |
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57 | 57 | | 2.27 (7) forward received comments to the appropriate agency for further action, and may |
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58 | 58 | | 2.28follow up as necessary; |
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59 | 59 | | 2.29 (8) provide a single listing of all available executive agency competitive grant |
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60 | 60 | | 2.30opportunities and resulting grant recipients; |
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61 | 61 | | 2.31 (9) selectively review development and implementation of executive agency grants, |
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62 | 62 | | 2.32policies, and practices; and |
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63 | 63 | | 2Sec. 4. |
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64 | 64 | | 25-02163 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/RC 3.1 (10) selectively review executive agency compliance with best practices.; and |
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65 | 65 | | 3.2 (11) require executive agencies, without exception, to: |
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66 | 66 | | 3.3 (i) conduct at least one in-person, unannounced monitoring visit before final payment |
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67 | 67 | | 3.4is made for any grant over $50,000 and at least annual in-person, unannounced monitoring |
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68 | 68 | | 3.5visits for any grant over $250,000; |
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69 | 69 | | 3.6 (ii) conduct a financial reconciliation of each grant project expenditure prior to |
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70 | 70 | | 3.7disbursement for any grant over $50,000; and |
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71 | 71 | | 3.8 (iii) withhold funds from any grantee that does not submit a progress report required |
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72 | 72 | | 3.9under the grant agreement until the grantee submits a satisfactory report. |
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73 | 73 | | 3.10 (b) The commissioner may determine that it is cost-effective for agencies to develop |
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74 | 74 | | 3.11and use shared grants management technology systems. This system would be governed |
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75 | 75 | | 3.12under section 16E.01, subdivision 3, paragraph (b). |
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76 | 76 | | 3.13 (c) A state employee who knowingly violates a requirement imposed by the commissioner |
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77 | 77 | | 3.14under paragraph (a), clause (11), is guilty of a misdemeanor. |
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78 | 78 | | 3.15 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.98, subdivision 4, is amended to read: |
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79 | 79 | | 3.16 Subd. 4.Reporting of violations.A state employee who discovers evidence of violation |
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80 | 80 | | 3.17of laws or rules governing grants is encouraged to must report the violation or suspected |
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81 | 81 | | 3.18violation to the employee's supervisor, the commissioner or the commissioner's designee, |
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82 | 82 | | 3.19or and the legislative auditor. The legislative auditor shall report to the Legislative Audit |
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83 | 83 | | 3.20Commission if there are multiple complaints about the same agency. The auditor's report |
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84 | 84 | | 3.21to the Legislative Audit Commission under this section must disclose only the number and |
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85 | 85 | | 3.22type of violations alleged. An employee making a good faith report under this section has |
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86 | 86 | | 3.23the protections provided for under section 181.932, prohibiting the employer from |
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87 | 87 | | 3.24discriminating against the employee. |
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88 | 88 | | 3.25 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.98, subdivision 5, is amended to read: |
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89 | 89 | | 3.26 Subd. 5.Creation and validity of grant agreements.(a) A grant agreement and |
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90 | 90 | | 3.27amendments are not valid and do not bind unless: |
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91 | 91 | | 3.28 (1) the grant agreement and amendments have been executed by the head of the agency |
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92 | 92 | | 3.29or a delegate who is party to the grant; |
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93 | 93 | | 3.30 (2) the grant agreement and amendments have been approved by the commissioner; |
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94 | 94 | | 3Sec. 6. |
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95 | 95 | | 25-02163 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/RC 4.1 (3) the accounting system shows an encumbrance for the amount of the grant in |
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96 | 96 | | 4.2accordance with policy approved by the commissioner except as provided in subdivision |
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97 | 97 | | 4.311; and |
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98 | 98 | | 4.4 (4) the grant agreement and amendments include an effective date that references either |
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99 | 99 | | 4.5section 16C.05, subdivision 2, or 16B.98, subdivisions 5 and 7, as determined by the granting |
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100 | 100 | | 4.6agency. |
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101 | 101 | | 4.7 (b) The combined grant agreement and amendments must not exceed five years without |
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102 | 102 | | 4.8specific, written approval by the commissioner according to established policy, procedures, |
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103 | 103 | | 4.9and standards, or unless the commissioner determines that a longer duration is in the best |
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104 | 104 | | 4.10interest of the state. |
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105 | 105 | | 4.11 (c) A fully executed copy of the grant agreement with all amendments and other required |
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106 | 106 | | 4.12records relating to the grant must be kept on file at the granting agency for a time equal to |
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107 | 107 | | 4.13that required of grantees in subdivision 8. |
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108 | 108 | | 4.14 (d) Grant agreements must comply with policies established by the commissioner for |
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109 | 109 | | 4.15minimum grant agreement standards and practices. Grant agreements must require the |
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110 | 110 | | 4.16grantee to prominently post on the grantee's website a current organizational chart for the |
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111 | 111 | | 4.17duration of the grant agreement. |
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112 | 112 | | 4.18 (e) The attorney general may periodically review and evaluate a sample of state agency |
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113 | 113 | | 4.19grants to ensure compliance with applicable laws. |
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114 | 114 | | 4.20 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.98, subdivision 8, is amended to read: |
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115 | 115 | | 4.21 Subd. 8.Audit.(a) A grant agreement made by an executive agency must include an |
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116 | 116 | | 4.22audit clause that provides that the books, records, documents, internal controls, and |
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117 | 117 | | 4.23accounting procedures and practices of the grantee or other party that are relevant to the |
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118 | 118 | | 4.24grant or transaction are subject to examination by the commissioner, the granting agency |
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119 | 119 | | 4.25and either the legislative auditor or the state auditor, as appropriate, for a minimum of six |
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120 | 120 | | 4.26years from the grant agreement end date, receipt and approval of all final reports, or the |
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121 | 121 | | 4.27required period of time to satisfy all state and program retention requirements, whichever |
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122 | 122 | | 4.28is later. If a grant agreement does not include an express audit clause, the audit authority |
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123 | 123 | | 4.29under this subdivision is implied. |
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124 | 124 | | 4.30 (b) If the granting agency is a local unit of government, and the governing body of the |
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125 | 125 | | 4.31local unit of government requests that the state auditor examine the books, records, |
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126 | 126 | | 4.32documents, internal controls, and accounting procedures and practices of the grantee or |
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127 | 127 | | 4.33other party according to this subdivision, the granting agency shall be liable for the cost of |
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128 | 128 | | 4Sec. 7. |
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129 | 129 | | 25-02163 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/RC 5.1the examination. If the granting agency is a local unit of government, and the grantee or |
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130 | 130 | | 5.2other party requests that the state auditor examine all books, records, documents, internal |
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131 | 131 | | 5.3controls, and accounting procedures and practices related to the grant, the grantee or other |
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132 | 132 | | 5.4party that requested the examination shall be liable for the cost of the examination. |
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133 | 133 | | 5.5 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.981, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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134 | 134 | | 5.6 Subd. 2.Financial information required; determination of ability to perform.For |
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135 | 135 | | 5.7grants of $50,000 or more and subject to sections 16B.97 and 16B.98, before an agency |
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136 | 136 | | 5.8awards a competitive, legislatively named, single-source, or sole-source grant, the agency |
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137 | 137 | | 5.9must complete a preaward risk assessment to assess the risk that a potential grantee cannot |
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138 | 138 | | 5.10or would not perform the required duties. In making this assessment, the agency must review |
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139 | 139 | | 5.11the following information as applicable: |
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140 | 140 | | 5.12 (1) the potential grantee's history of performing duties similar to those required by the |
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141 | 141 | | 5.13grant, whether the grant requires the potential grantee to perform services at a significantly |
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142 | 142 | | 5.14increased scale, and whether the grant will require significant changes to the operation of |
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143 | 143 | | 5.15the potential grantee's organization; |
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144 | 144 | | 5.16 (2) for a potential grantee that is a nonprofit organization, the potential grantee's most |
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145 | 145 | | 5.17recent Form 990 or Form 990-EZ filed with the Internal Revenue Service. If the potential |
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146 | 146 | | 5.18grantee has not been in existence long enough or is not required to file Form 990 or Form |
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147 | 147 | | 5.19990-EZ, the potential grantee must demonstrate to the agency's satisfaction that the potential |
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148 | 148 | | 5.20grantee is exempt and must instead submit the potential grantee's most recent board-reviewed |
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149 | 149 | | 5.21financial statements and documentation of appropriate internal controls or, if there is no |
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150 | 150 | | 5.22such board, by the applicant's managing group. At a minimum, the potential grantee's internal |
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151 | 151 | | 5.23controls must require the segregation of duties concerning the authorization, disbursement, |
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152 | 152 | | 5.24and recording of expenditures; |
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153 | 153 | | 5.25 (3) for a potential grantee that is a for-profit business, the potential grantee's most recent |
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154 | 154 | | 5.26federal and state tax returns, current financial statements, certification that the business is |
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155 | 155 | | 5.27not under bankruptcy proceedings, and disclosure of any liens on its assets. If a business |
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156 | 156 | | 5.28has not been in business long enough to have a tax return, the grantee must demonstrate to |
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157 | 157 | | 5.29the agency's satisfaction that the grantee has appropriate internal financial controls. At a |
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158 | 158 | | 5.30minimum, the potential grantee's internal controls must require the segregation of duties |
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159 | 159 | | 5.31concerning the authorization, disbursement, and recording of expenditures; |
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160 | 160 | | 5.32 (4) evidence of good standing with the secretary of state under chapter 317A, or other |
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161 | 161 | | 5.33applicable law; |
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162 | 162 | | 5Sec. 8. |
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163 | 163 | | 25-02163 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/RC 6.1 (5) if the potential grantee is required to complete an audit under section 309.53, |
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164 | 164 | | 6.2subdivision 3, the potential grantee's most recent audit report performed by an independent |
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165 | 165 | | 6.3third party in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; and |
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166 | 166 | | 6.4 (6) certification, provided by the potential grantee, that none of its current principals |
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167 | 167 | | 6.5have been convicted of a felony financial crime in the last ten years. For this section, a |
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168 | 168 | | 6.6principal is defined as a public official, a board member, or staff with the authority to access |
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169 | 169 | | 6.7funds provided by this agency or determine how those funds are used. |
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170 | 170 | | 6.8 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.981, subdivision 3, is amended to read: |
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171 | 171 | | 6.9 Subd. 3.Additional measures for some grantees.The agency may must require |
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172 | 172 | | 6.10additional information and may provide enhanced oversight for grantees that have not |
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173 | 173 | | 6.11previously received state or federal grants for similar amounts or similar duties and have |
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174 | 174 | | 6.12not yet demonstrated the ability to perform the duties required under the grant on the scale |
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175 | 175 | | 6.13required. For nonprofit organizations, this additional information must include but is not |
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176 | 176 | | 6.14limited to documented employee compensation agreements for each principal and a detailed |
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177 | 177 | | 6.15payroll report that includes total compensation, by type, paid to each principal in each of |
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178 | 178 | | 6.16the previous three years. Before awarding a grant, the agency must inquire about |
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179 | 179 | | 6.17compensation that, in the agency's estimation, is in excess of the amount customarily paid |
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180 | 180 | | 6.18to those in comparable positions. |
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181 | 181 | | 6.19 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 16B.991, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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182 | 182 | | 6.20 Subdivision 1.Criminal charge or conviction.Each grant agreement subject to sections |
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183 | 183 | | 6.2116B.97 and 16B.98 must provide that the agreement will immediately be terminated |
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184 | 184 | | 6.22suspended if the recipient is convicted of charged with a criminal offense relating to a state |
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185 | 185 | | 6.23grant agreement and terminated if the recipient is convicted. |
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186 | 186 | | 6.24 Sec. 11. CONFORMING CHANGES TO GRANTS POLICIES. |
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187 | 187 | | 6.25 The commissioner of administration must update the commissioner's grants management |
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188 | 188 | | 6.26policies and procedures as necessary to conform with this act. |
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189 | 189 | | 6.27 Sec. 12. EFFECTIVE DATE. |
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190 | 190 | | 6.28 This act is effective the day following final enactment. |
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191 | 191 | | 6Sec. 12. |
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192 | 192 | | 25-02163 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/RC |
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