1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to state government; establishing an Office of the Inspector General; |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 providing powers; specifying duties; requiring a fraud reporting hotline; requiring |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 agencies to halt payments when fraud is suspected; eliminating agency-based |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 offices of inspector general; requiring a report; appropriating money; amending |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 3.97, subdivision 1, by adding subdivisions; |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 3.971, subdivisions 1, 9; 142B.53; 245A.24; 268.19, subdivision 1; 268B.30; |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 3; 15; repealing |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 13.321, subdivision 12; 127A.21. |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11 ARTICLE 1 |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12 OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.97, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14 Subdivision 1.Policy.Continuous legislative review of the spending of public funds |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15and financing at all levels of government is required in the public interest to enable the |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16enactment of appropriate legislation. Fraud, waste, and abuse in public programs are |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17unacceptable and must be prevented. If fraud occurs, it must be promptly identified and |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.97, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20 Subd. 3c.Appointment and oversight of the state inspector general.The commission |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21must appoint and oversee the work of the inspector general as provided in sections 3.99 to |
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22 | 22 | | 1.223.997. |
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23 | 23 | | 1Article 1 Sec. 2. |
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24 | 24 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL |
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25 | 25 | | SENATE |
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26 | 26 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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27 | 27 | | S.F. No. 1219NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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28 | 28 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: KORAN, Drazkowski, Bahr, Howe and Coleman) |
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29 | 29 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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30 | 30 | | Introduction and first reading02/10/2025 |
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31 | 31 | | Referred to State and Local Government 2.1 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.97, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: |
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32 | 32 | | 2.2 Subd. 3d.Complementary.The commission must ensure that the work of the inspector |
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33 | 33 | | 2.3general is complementary to, and not duplicative of, that of the legislative auditor. |
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34 | 34 | | 2.4 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.97, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: |
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35 | 35 | | 2.5 Subd. 3e.Executive secretaries.The legislative auditor and the inspector general are |
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36 | 36 | | 2.6the executive secretaries of the commission. |
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37 | 37 | | 2.7 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.971, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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38 | 38 | | 2.8 Subdivision 1.Appointment and term.The legislative auditor is the executive secretary |
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39 | 39 | | 2.9of the commission. The legislative auditor shall be appointed by the commission for a |
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40 | 40 | | 2.10six-year term and serve in the unclassified service. When in office, the legislative auditor |
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41 | 41 | | 2.11may not at any time hold any other public office. The legislative auditor may not be removed |
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42 | 42 | | 2.12from office before the expiration of the term of service except for cause after public hearing. |
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43 | 43 | | 2.13 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.971, subdivision 9, is amended to read: |
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44 | 44 | | 2.14 Subd. 9.Obligation to notify the legislative auditor.The chief executive, financial, |
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45 | 45 | | 2.15or information officers of an organization subject to audit under this section must promptly |
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46 | 46 | | 2.16notify the legislative auditor when the officer obtains information indicating that (1) public |
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47 | 47 | | 2.17money or other public resources may have been used for an unlawful purpose, or when the |
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48 | 48 | | 2.18officer obtains information indicating that (2) government data classified by chapter 13 as |
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49 | 49 | | 2.19not public may have been accessed by or provided to a person without lawful authorization. |
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50 | 50 | | 2.20The legislative auditor must notify and coordinate with the inspector general when the |
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51 | 51 | | 2.21legislative auditor receives a notification under clause (1). As necessary, the legislative |
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52 | 52 | | 2.22auditor shall coordinate an investigation of the allegation with appropriate law enforcement |
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53 | 53 | | 2.23officials. |
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54 | 54 | | 2.24 Sec. 7. [3.99] DEFINITIONS. |
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55 | 55 | | 2.25 Subdivision 1.Application.For purposes of sections 3.991 to 3.997, the following terms |
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56 | 56 | | 2.26have the meanings given. |
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57 | 57 | | 2.27 Subd. 2.Abuse."Abuse" means actions that may, directly or indirectly, result in |
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58 | 58 | | 2.28unnecessary cost to a program. Abuse may involve paying for items or services when there |
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59 | 59 | | 2.29is no legal entitlement to that payment. |
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60 | 60 | | 2Article 1 Sec. 7. |
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61 | 61 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 3.1 Subd. 3.Agency."Agency" means a department of the state designated under section |
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62 | 62 | | 3.215.01. |
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63 | 63 | | 3.3 Subd. 4.Fraud."Fraud" means an intentional or deliberate act to deprive another of |
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64 | 64 | | 3.4property or money or to acquire property or money by deception or other unfair means. |
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65 | 65 | | 3.5Fraud includes intentionally submitting false information to the state, a political subdivision, |
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66 | 66 | | 3.6or a private entity under contract with the state or a political subdivision for the purpose of |
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67 | 67 | | 3.7obtaining a greater compensation or benefit than that to which the person is legally entitled. |
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68 | 68 | | 3.8Fraud also includes failure to correct errors in the maintenance of records in a timely manner |
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69 | 69 | | 3.9after a request by the state. |
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70 | 70 | | 3.10 Subd. 5.Inspector general."Inspector general" means the person appointed under |
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71 | 71 | | 3.11section 3.991 or their designee. |
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72 | 72 | | 3.12 Subd. 6.Investigation."Investigation" means an audit, investigation, proceeding, or |
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73 | 73 | | 3.13inquiry by the office concerning a recipient of state funds. |
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74 | 74 | | 3.14 Subd. 7.Office."Office" means the Office of the Inspector General. |
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75 | 75 | | 3.15 Subd. 8.Program."Program" or "state program" means any program fully or partially |
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76 | 76 | | 3.16administered or funded by the state. |
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77 | 77 | | 3.17 Subd. 9.Recipient of state funds."Recipient of state funds" means any entity or person, |
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78 | 78 | | 3.18including associated persons, that receives, disburses, or has custody of funds or other |
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79 | 79 | | 3.19resources transferred or disbursed under a program. Recipient of state funds includes but |
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80 | 80 | | 3.20is not limited to a private person or entity currently or formerly under contract with the state |
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81 | 81 | | 3.21to provide benefits, goods, or services to eligible recipients. |
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82 | 82 | | 3.22 Subd. 10.Waste."Waste" means practices that directly or indirectly result in unnecessary |
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83 | 83 | | 3.23program cost, including but not limited to the misuse of resources. |
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84 | 84 | | 3.24 Sec. 8. [3.991] OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL. |
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85 | 85 | | 3.25 Subdivision 1.Establishment.The Office of the Inspector General is created as an |
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86 | 86 | | 3.26agency in the legislative branch under the direction of the inspector general. The inspector |
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87 | 87 | | 3.27general reports to the Legislative Audit Commission but may independently initiate |
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88 | 88 | | 3.28investigations and allocate the resources of the office to effectively achieve the purpose in |
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89 | 89 | | 3.29subdivision 2. |
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90 | 90 | | 3.30 Subd. 2.Purpose.The inspector general must investigate and combat fraud, waste, and |
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91 | 91 | | 3.31abuse in state government. |
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92 | 92 | | 3Article 1 Sec. 8. |
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93 | 93 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 4.1 Subd. 3.Inspector general appointment; term.(a) The Legislative Audit Commission |
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94 | 94 | | 4.2must appoint an inspector general to serve in the unclassified service for a six-year term |
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95 | 95 | | 4.3and until the commission appoints a successor. The commission may not remove an inspector |
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96 | 96 | | 4.4general from office before the expiration of the term of service except for cause after public |
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97 | 97 | | 4.5hearing. When in office, the inspector general may not at any time hold another public |
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98 | 98 | | 4.6office. If a vacancy occurs for any reason during a term, the deputy inspector general must |
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99 | 99 | | 4.7serve as acting inspector general until the commission appoints a new inspector general to |
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100 | 100 | | 4.8serve the remainder of the term. |
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101 | 101 | | 4.9 Subd. 4.Qualifications.The commission must select an inspector general without regard |
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102 | 102 | | 4.10to political affiliation and on the basis of outstanding professional qualifications and |
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103 | 103 | | 4.11demonstrated integrity, leadership, and ability in accounting, auditing, financial analysis, |
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104 | 104 | | 4.12law, management analysis, public administration, investigation, criminal justice, or a related |
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105 | 105 | | 4.13field. The inspector general must hold at the time of appointment, or be required by the |
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106 | 106 | | 4.14commission to obtain within a time certain after appointment, certification from the |
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107 | 107 | | 4.15Association of Inspectors General. |
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108 | 108 | | 4.16 Sec. 9. [3.992] DUTIES. |
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109 | 109 | | 4.17 The inspector general must: |
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110 | 110 | | 4.18 (1) provide general direction and leadership for the office and its staff; |
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111 | 111 | | 4.19 (2) hire and oversee a deputy inspector general, assistant inspectors general, and other |
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112 | 112 | | 4.20staff as required to administer sections 3.99 to 3.997. Office of the Inspector General staff |
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113 | 113 | | 4.21serve in the unclassified service; |
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114 | 114 | | 4.22 (3) embed assistant inspectors general within the Departments of Children, Youth, and |
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115 | 115 | | 4.23Families; Corrections; Education; Employment and Economic Development; Health; Human |
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116 | 116 | | 4.24Services; and Labor and Industry; |
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117 | 117 | | 4.25 (4) develop and maintain a telephone hotline for state agency staff and the public to |
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118 | 118 | | 4.26report suspected fraud, waste, or abuse in state programs, and to do so anonymously if they |
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119 | 119 | | 4.27so choose; |
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120 | 120 | | 4.28 (5) establish procedures for evaluating and consistently responding to each tip received |
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121 | 121 | | 4.29under clause (4); |
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122 | 122 | | 4.30 (6) notify and coordinate with the legislative auditor regarding when the inspector general |
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123 | 123 | | 4.31receives a report of suspected fraud, waste, or abuse; |
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124 | 124 | | 4.32 (7) establish procedures for conducting investigations; |
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125 | 125 | | 4Article 1 Sec. 9. |
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126 | 126 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 5.1 (8) report suspected fraud or other misuse of public funds to the appropriate law |
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127 | 127 | | 5.2enforcement entity and cooperate with law enforcement to assist in the investigation and |
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128 | 128 | | 5.3any subsequent civil and criminal prosecution; and |
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129 | 129 | | 5.4 (9) exercise all other powers reasonably necessary to implement and administer sections |
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130 | 130 | | 5.53.99 to 3.997 and other applicable law. |
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131 | 131 | | 5.6Procedures developed by the inspector general under clauses (5) and (7) are not subject to |
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132 | 132 | | 5.7chapter 14, including section 14.386, but the inspector general must submit them to the |
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133 | 133 | | 5.8Legislative Audit Commission for review at least 30 days prior to adoption or substantial |
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134 | 134 | | 5.9revision. |
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135 | 135 | | 5.10 Sec. 10. [3.993] POWERS. |
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136 | 136 | | 5.11 Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the inspector general may exercise the following |
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137 | 137 | | 5.12powers as necessary to conduct investigations and achieve the purpose of sections 3.99 to |
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138 | 138 | | 5.133.997: |
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139 | 139 | | 5.14 (1) require the commissioner of an agency to provide full and unrestricted access to all |
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140 | 140 | | 5.15government data, regardless of classification, created and maintained by the agency; |
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141 | 141 | | 5.16 (2) require a recipient of state funds to provide full and unrestricted access to all records, |
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142 | 142 | | 5.17reports, plans, contracts, memoranda, correspondence, and other relevant information created |
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143 | 143 | | 5.18or maintained by the recipient; |
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144 | 144 | | 5.19 (3) require a recipient of state funds to provide the inspector general, upon presentation |
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145 | 145 | | 5.20of official credentials, access at reasonable times and without delay to sites and facilities |
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146 | 146 | | 5.21owned or operated by the recipient; |
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147 | 147 | | 5.22 (4) subpoena witnesses, administer oaths or affirmations, take testimony, and compel |
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148 | 148 | | 5.23the production of the data specified under clauses (1) and (2) as the inspector general deems |
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149 | 149 | | 5.24necessary; |
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150 | 150 | | 5.25 (5) impose, or require a state agency to impose, appropriate temporary sanctions, |
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151 | 151 | | 5.26including the withholding of payments to a recipient of state funds, if the inspector general |
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152 | 152 | | 5.27receives or finds credible indicia of fraud, waste, or abuse by the recipient or there was a |
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153 | 153 | | 5.28criminal, civil, or administrative adjudication of fraud, waste, or abuse against the recipient |
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154 | 154 | | 5.29in Minnesota or in another state or jurisdiction; |
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155 | 155 | | 5.30 (6) require state employees to fully cooperate with an investigation of suspected fraud, |
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156 | 156 | | 5.31waste, and abuse; |
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157 | 157 | | 5Article 1 Sec. 10. |
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158 | 158 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 6.1 (7) offer and award monetary rewards to those who report suspected fraud, waste, or |
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159 | 159 | | 6.2abuse under section 3.992, clause (4), if the inspector general's investigation confirms the |
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160 | 160 | | 6.3existence of the alleged fraud, waste, or abuse; |
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161 | 161 | | 6.4 (8) recommend remedial actions to be taken by an agency to overcome or correct |
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162 | 162 | | 6.5operating or maintenance deficiencies and inefficiencies identified by the office; |
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163 | 163 | | 6.6 (9) require agencies to provide suitable office space and facilities access for inspector |
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164 | 164 | | 6.7general staff embedded within the agency; and |
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165 | 165 | | 6.8 (10) monitor the implementation of recommendations issued by the office. |
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166 | 166 | | 6.9 Sec. 11. [3.994] DATA PRACTICES. |
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167 | 167 | | 6.10 (a) It is not a violation of rights conferred by chapter 13 or any other statute related to |
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168 | 168 | | 6.11the confidentiality of government data for a government entity as defined in section 13.02 |
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169 | 169 | | 6.12to provide data or information to the inspector general under sections 3.99 to 3.997. |
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170 | 170 | | 6.13 (b) The inspector general is subject to the Government Data Practices Act, chapter 13, |
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171 | 171 | | 6.14and must protect from unlawful disclosure data classified as not public. Data collected, |
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172 | 172 | | 6.15created, received, or maintained by the inspector general relating to an audit, investigation, |
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173 | 173 | | 6.16proceeding, or inquiry are subject to section 13.39. |
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174 | 174 | | 6.17 Sec. 12. [3.995] RETALIATION PROHIBITED. |
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175 | 175 | | 6.18 An employee or other individual who discloses information to an agency or the inspector |
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176 | 176 | | 6.19general about fraud, waste, or abuse in state programs is protected under section 181.932, |
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177 | 177 | | 6.20governing disclosure of information by employees. |
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178 | 178 | | 6.21 Sec. 13. [3.996] INTERFERENCE PROHIBITED. |
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179 | 179 | | 6.22 No state employee may interfere with or obstruct an investigation conducted pursuant |
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180 | 180 | | 6.23to sections 3.99 to 3.997. |
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181 | 181 | | 6.24 Sec. 14. [3.997] REPORTING REQUIRED. |
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182 | 182 | | 6.25 When the inspector general documents the existence of fraud or waste in an agency or |
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183 | 183 | | 6.26program administered by an agency, the inspector general must quantify the amount of |
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184 | 184 | | 6.27documented fraud or waste and report this amount to the Legislative Audit Commission |
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185 | 185 | | 6.28and the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction |
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186 | 186 | | 6.29over the agency's operating budget and the chairs must consider reducing the agency's |
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187 | 187 | | 6.30operating budget by the same amount by law. |
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188 | 188 | | 6Article 1 Sec. 14. |
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189 | 189 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 7.1 Sec. 15. [15.442] DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF WASTE, FRAUD, AND |
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190 | 190 | | 7.2ABUSE. |
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191 | 191 | | 7.3 Subdivision 1.Suspected fraud; payment halted.Notwithstanding any law to the |
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192 | 192 | | 7.4contrary, if the commissioner of a state agency has reason to suspect the existence of fraud |
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193 | 193 | | 7.5in a program administered by the agency, the agency must: |
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194 | 194 | | 7.6 (1) temporarily stop payment to, or on behalf of, the person or entity suspected of fraud; |
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195 | 195 | | 7.7 (2) report the suspected fraud to the inspector general under section 3.991, and the |
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196 | 196 | | 7.8commissioner of administration under subdivision 2; |
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197 | 197 | | 7.9 (3) fully cooperate in any investigation conducted by the inspector general or law |
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198 | 198 | | 7.10enforcement; and |
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199 | 199 | | 7.11 (4) not resume payment unless the inspector general approves the resumption. |
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200 | 200 | | 7.12 Subd. 2.Other payments prohibited.When a state agency reports suspected fraud |
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201 | 201 | | 7.13under subdivision 1, the agency must notify the commissioner of administration and provide |
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202 | 202 | | 7.14sufficient identifying information as required by the commissioner. The commissioner must |
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203 | 203 | | 7.15notify designated personnel in other state agencies who are responsible for grants |
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204 | 204 | | 7.16management, and no state agency may award or release funding to the person or entity |
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205 | 205 | | 7.17suspected of fraud until authorized by the inspector general. |
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206 | 206 | | 7.18 Subd. 3.Fraud hotline.(a) The commissioner of each state agency must prominently |
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207 | 207 | | 7.19post on the agency's website the fraud reporting hotline administered by the Office of the |
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208 | 208 | | 7.20Inspector General under chapter 3. |
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209 | 209 | | 7.21 (b) As part of any grant agreement between the state and a nonprofit organization, the |
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210 | 210 | | 7.22agreement must require the nonprofit organization to prominently post on the organization's |
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211 | 211 | | 7.23website the fraud reporting hotline administered by the Office of the Inspector General |
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212 | 212 | | 7.24under chapter 3. The state agency administering the grant must regularly confirm and |
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213 | 213 | | 7.25document the organization's compliance with the requirement under this paragraph for the |
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214 | 214 | | 7.26life of the grant agreement. |
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215 | 215 | | 7.27 Subd. 4.Agency defined.For purposes of this section and section 15.443, "agency" |
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216 | 216 | | 7.28means the departments of the state designated under section 15.01. |
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217 | 217 | | 7.29 Sec. 16. [15.443] REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH LEGISLATIVE AUDITOR |
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218 | 218 | | 7.30RECOMMENDA TIONS. |
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219 | 219 | | 7.31 No later than September 30 each year, the commissioner of each state agency must report |
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220 | 220 | | 7.32to the legislative auditor, in the form required by the legislative auditor, the status of any |
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221 | 221 | | 7Article 1 Sec. 16. |
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222 | 222 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 8.1recommendation issued by the legislative auditor for that agency during the current calendar |
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223 | 223 | | 8.2year or the prior five calendar years. |
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224 | 224 | | 8.3 Sec. 17. APPROPRIATION. |
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225 | 225 | | 8.4 $....... in fiscal year 2026 and $....... in fiscal year 2027 are appropriated from the general |
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226 | 226 | | 8.5fund to the inspector general for purposes of this act. |
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227 | 227 | | 8.6 Sec. 18. APPROPRIATION. |
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228 | 228 | | 8.7 $....... in fiscal year 2026 and $....... in fiscal year 2027 are appropriated from the general |
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229 | 229 | | 8.8fund to the legislative auditor. The amount each year is in addition to the legislative auditor's |
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230 | 230 | | 8.9base general fund budget. |
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231 | 231 | | 8.10 ARTICLE 2 |
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232 | 232 | | 8.11 CONFORMING ITEMS AND REPEALERS |
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233 | 233 | | 8.12 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 142B.53, is amended to read: |
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234 | 234 | | 8.13 142B.53 MANDATORY REPORTING. |
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235 | 235 | | 8.14 Any individual engaging in licensing functions and activities under this chapter, including |
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236 | 236 | | 8.15authorities delegated under section 142B.30, must immediately report any suspected fraud |
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237 | 237 | | 8.16to county children, youth, and families investigators or and the Department of Children, |
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238 | 238 | | 8.17Youth, and Families Office of the Inspector General. |
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239 | 239 | | 8.18 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 245A.24, is amended to read: |
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240 | 240 | | 8.19 245A.24 MANDATORY REPORTING. |
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241 | 241 | | 8.20 Any individual engaging in licensing functions and activities under this chapter, including |
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242 | 242 | | 8.21authorities delegated under section 245A.16, must immediately report any suspected fraud |
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243 | 243 | | 8.22to county human services investigators or the Department of Human Services Office of the |
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244 | 244 | | 8.23Inspector General. |
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245 | 245 | | 8.24 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 268.19, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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246 | 246 | | 8.25 Subdivision 1.Use of data.(a) Except as provided by this section, data gathered from |
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247 | 247 | | 8.26any person under the administration of the Minnesota Unemployment Insurance Law are |
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248 | 248 | | 8.27private data on individuals or nonpublic data not on individuals as defined in section 13.02, |
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249 | 249 | | 8.28subdivisions 9 and 12, and may not be disclosed except according to a district court order |
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250 | 250 | | 8.29or section 13.05. A subpoena is not considered a district court order. These data may be |
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251 | 251 | | 8Article 2 Sec. 3. |
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252 | 252 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 9.1disseminated to and used by the following agencies without the consent of the subject of |
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253 | 253 | | 9.2the data: |
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254 | 254 | | 9.3 (1) state and federal agencies specifically authorized access to the data by state or federal |
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255 | 255 | | 9.4law; |
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256 | 256 | | 9.5 (2) any agency of any other state or any federal agency charged with the administration |
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257 | 257 | | 9.6of an unemployment insurance program; |
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258 | 258 | | 9.7 (3) any agency responsible for the maintenance of a system of public employment offices |
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259 | 259 | | 9.8for the purpose of assisting individuals in obtaining employment; |
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260 | 260 | | 9.9 (4) the public authority responsible for child support in Minnesota or any other state in |
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261 | 261 | | 9.10accordance with section 518A.83; |
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262 | 262 | | 9.11 (5) human rights agencies within Minnesota that have enforcement powers; |
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263 | 263 | | 9.12 (6) the Department of Revenue to the extent necessary for its duties under Minnesota |
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264 | 264 | | 9.13laws; |
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265 | 265 | | 9.14 (7) public and private agencies responsible for administering publicly financed assistance |
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266 | 266 | | 9.15programs for the purpose of monitoring the eligibility of the program's recipients; |
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267 | 267 | | 9.16 (8) the Department of Labor and Industry and the Commerce Fraud Bureau in the |
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268 | 268 | | 9.17Department of Commerce for uses consistent with the administration of their duties under |
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269 | 269 | | 9.18Minnesota law; |
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270 | 270 | | 9.19 (9) the Department of Human Services and, the Office of the Inspector General, and its |
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271 | 271 | | 9.20agents within the Department of Human Services, including county fraud investigators, for |
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272 | 272 | | 9.21investigations related to recipient or provider fraud and employees of providers when the |
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273 | 273 | | 9.22provider is suspected of committing public assistance fraud; |
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274 | 274 | | 9.23 (10) the Department of Human Services for the purpose of evaluating medical assistance |
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275 | 275 | | 9.24services and supporting program improvement; |
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276 | 276 | | 9.25 (11) local and state welfare agencies for monitoring the eligibility of the data subject |
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277 | 277 | | 9.26for assistance programs, or for any employment or training program administered by those |
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278 | 278 | | 9.27agencies, whether alone, in combination with another welfare agency, or in conjunction |
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279 | 279 | | 9.28with the department or to monitor and evaluate the statewide Minnesota family investment |
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280 | 280 | | 9.29program and other cash assistance programs, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, |
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281 | 281 | | 9.30and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Employment and Training program by |
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282 | 282 | | 9.31providing data on recipients and former recipients of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance |
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283 | 283 | | 9.32Program (SNAP) benefits, cash assistance under chapter 256, 256D, 256J, or 256K, child |
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284 | 284 | | 9Article 2 Sec. 3. |
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285 | 285 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 10.1care assistance under chapter 142E, or medical programs under chapter 256B or 256L or |
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286 | 286 | | 10.2formerly codified under chapter 256D; |
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287 | 287 | | 10.3 (12) local and state welfare agencies for the purpose of identifying employment, wages, |
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288 | 288 | | 10.4and other information to assist in the collection of an overpayment debt in an assistance |
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289 | 289 | | 10.5program; |
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290 | 290 | | 10.6 (13) local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies for the purpose of ascertaining |
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291 | 291 | | 10.7the last known address and employment location of an individual who is the subject of a |
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292 | 292 | | 10.8criminal investigation; |
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293 | 293 | | 10.9 (14) the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement has access to data on |
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294 | 294 | | 10.10specific individuals and specific employers provided the specific individual or specific |
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295 | 295 | | 10.11employer is the subject of an investigation by that agency; |
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296 | 296 | | 10.12 (15) the Department of Health for the purposes of epidemiologic investigations; |
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297 | 297 | | 10.13 (16) the Department of Corrections for the purposes of case planning and internal research |
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298 | 298 | | 10.14for preprobation, probation, and postprobation employment tracking of offenders sentenced |
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299 | 299 | | 10.15to probation and preconfinement and postconfinement employment tracking of committed |
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300 | 300 | | 10.16offenders; |
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301 | 301 | | 10.17 (17) the state auditor to the extent necessary to conduct audits of job opportunity building |
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302 | 302 | | 10.18zones as required under section 469.3201; |
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303 | 303 | | 10.19 (18) the Office of Higher Education for purposes of supporting program improvement, |
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304 | 304 | | 10.20system evaluation, and research initiatives including the Statewide Longitudinal Education |
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305 | 305 | | 10.21Data System; and |
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306 | 306 | | 10.22 (19) the Family and Medical Benefits Division of the Department of Employment and |
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307 | 307 | | 10.23Economic Development to be used as necessary to administer chapter 268B. |
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308 | 308 | | 10.24 (b) Data on individuals and employers that are collected, maintained, or used by the |
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309 | 309 | | 10.25department in an investigation under section 268.182 are confidential as to data on individuals |
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310 | 310 | | 10.26and protected nonpublic data not on individuals as defined in section 13.02, subdivisions 3 |
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311 | 311 | | 10.27and 13, and must not be disclosed except under statute or district court order or to a party |
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312 | 312 | | 10.28named in a criminal proceeding, administrative or judicial, for preparation of a defense. |
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313 | 313 | | 10.29 (c) Data gathered by the department in the administration of the Minnesota unemployment |
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314 | 314 | | 10.30insurance program must not be made the subject or the basis for any suit in any civil |
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315 | 315 | | 10.31proceedings, administrative or judicial, unless the action is initiated by the department. |
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316 | 316 | | 10Article 2 Sec. 3. |
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317 | 317 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 11.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 268B.30, is amended to read: |
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318 | 318 | | 11.2 268B.30 DATA PRIVACY. |
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319 | 319 | | 11.3 (a) Except as provided by this section, data collected, created, or maintained under this |
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320 | 320 | | 11.4chapter are private data on individuals or nonpublic data not on individuals as defined in |
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321 | 321 | | 11.5section 13.02, subdivisions 9 and 12, and must not be disclosed except according to a district |
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322 | 322 | | 11.6court order or section 13.05. A subpoena is not considered a district court order. |
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323 | 323 | | 11.7 (b) Data classified under paragraph (a) may be disseminated to and used by the following |
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324 | 324 | | 11.8without the consent of the subject of the data: |
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325 | 325 | | 11.9 (1) state and federal agencies specifically authorized access to the data by state or federal |
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326 | 326 | | 11.10law; |
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327 | 327 | | 11.11 (2) the unemployment insurance division, to the extent necessary to administer the |
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328 | 328 | | 11.12programs established under this chapter and chapter 268; |
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329 | 329 | | 11.13 (3) employers, to the extent necessary to support adjudication of application requests |
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330 | 330 | | 11.14and to support the employer's administration of a leave of absence; |
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331 | 331 | | 11.15 (4) health care providers, to the extent necessary to support verification of health care |
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332 | 332 | | 11.16conditions and qualifying events; |
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333 | 333 | | 11.17 (5) the public authority responsible for child support in Minnesota or any other state in |
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334 | 334 | | 11.18accordance with section 518A.83; |
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335 | 335 | | 11.19 (6) human rights agencies within Minnesota that have enforcement powers; |
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336 | 336 | | 11.20 (7) the Department of Revenue, to the extent necessary for its duties under Minnesota |
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337 | 337 | | 11.21laws; |
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338 | 338 | | 11.22 (8) public and private agencies responsible for administering publicly financed assistance |
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339 | 339 | | 11.23programs for the purpose of monitoring the eligibility of the program's recipients; |
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340 | 340 | | 11.24 (9) the Department of Labor and Industry and the Commerce Fraud Bureau in the |
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341 | 341 | | 11.25Department of Commerce for uses consistent with the administration of their duties under |
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342 | 342 | | 11.26Minnesota law; |
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343 | 343 | | 11.27 (10) the Department of Human Services and, the Office of the Inspector General, and |
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344 | 344 | | 11.28its agents within the Department of Human Services, including county fraud investigators, |
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345 | 345 | | 11.29for investigations related to recipient or provider fraud and employees of providers when |
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346 | 346 | | 11.30the provider is suspected of committing public assistance fraud; |
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347 | 347 | | 11.31 (11) the Department of Public Safety for support in identity verification; |
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348 | 348 | | 11Article 2 Sec. 4. |
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349 | 349 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 12.1 (12) local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies for the purpose of ascertaining |
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350 | 350 | | 12.2the last known address and employment location of an individual who is the subject of a |
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351 | 351 | | 12.3criminal investigation; |
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352 | 352 | | 12.4 (13) the Department of Health for the purposes of epidemiologic investigations; |
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353 | 353 | | 12.5 (14) the Department of Corrections for the purposes of tracking incarceration of |
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354 | 354 | | 12.6applicants; and |
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355 | 355 | | 12.7 (15) contracted third parties, to the extent necessary to aid in identity verification, |
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356 | 356 | | 12.8adjudication, administration, and evaluation of the program. |
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357 | 357 | | 12.9 (c) Data on individuals and employers that are collected, maintained, or used by the |
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358 | 358 | | 12.10department in an investigation under section 268B.19, 268B.21, 268B.22, or 268B.23 are |
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359 | 359 | | 12.11confidential as to data on individuals and protected nonpublic data not on individuals as |
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360 | 360 | | 12.12defined in section 13.02, subdivisions 3 and 13, and must not be disclosed except under |
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361 | 361 | | 12.13statute or district court order or to a party named in a criminal proceeding, administrative |
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362 | 362 | | 12.14or judicial, for preparation of a defense. |
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363 | 363 | | 12.15 (d) Data gathered by the department in the administration of this chapter must not be |
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364 | 364 | | 12.16made the subject or the basis for any suit in any civil proceedings, administrative or judicial, |
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365 | 365 | | 12.17unless the action is initiated by the department. |
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366 | 366 | | 12.18Sec. 5. EXISTING OFFICES ABOLISHED; TRANSFERS PROVIDED. |
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367 | 367 | | 12.19 Subdivision 1.Offices abolished.The Offices of Inspector General in the Departments |
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368 | 368 | | 12.20of Education; Human Services; and Children, Youth, and Families are abolished effective |
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369 | 369 | | 12.21the day after the inspector general under Minnesota Statutes, section 3.991, certifies in |
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370 | 370 | | 12.22writing to the commissioner of the respective department and the commissioner of |
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371 | 371 | | 12.23management and budget that the inspector general under Minnesota Statutes, section 3.991, |
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372 | 372 | | 12.24has assumed oversight responsibility for the department. |
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373 | 373 | | 12.25 Subd. 2.Transfer.Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section 15.039, all active |
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374 | 374 | | 12.26investigations, obligations, personnel, court actions, contracts, records, and unexpended |
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375 | 375 | | 12.27funds shall transfer from each department in subdivision 1 to the inspector general under |
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376 | 376 | | 12.28Minnesota Statutes, section 3.991, at the time provided by the inspector general. |
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377 | 377 | | 12.29Sec. 6. REPEALER. |
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378 | 378 | | 12.30 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 13.321, subdivision 12; and 127A.21, are repealed. |
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379 | 379 | | 12Article 2 Sec. 6. |
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380 | 380 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL 13.1 Sec. 7. EFFECTIVE DATE. |
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381 | 381 | | 13.2 (a) Section 1 is effective the day after the inspector general notifies the revisor of statutes |
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382 | 382 | | 13.3that the Office of the Inspector General has assumed oversight responsibility for the |
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383 | 383 | | 13.4Department of Children, Youth, and Families. |
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384 | 384 | | 13.5 (b) Sections 2 to 4 are effective the day after the inspector general notifies the revisor |
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385 | 385 | | 13.6of statutes that the Office of the Inspector General has assumed oversight responsibility for |
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386 | 386 | | 13.7the Department of Human Services. |
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387 | 387 | | 13.8 (c) Section 5 is effective July 1, 2025. |
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388 | 388 | | 13.9 (d) Section 6 is effective the day after the inspector general under Minnesota Statutes, |
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389 | 389 | | 13.10section 3.991, notifies the revisor of statutes that the Office of the Inspector General under |
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390 | 390 | | 13.11Minnesota Statutes, section 3.991, has assumed oversight responsibility for the Department |
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391 | 391 | | 13.12of Education. |
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392 | 392 | | 13Article 2 Sec. 7. |
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393 | 393 | | 25-02154 as introduced01/14/25 REVISOR SGS/HL Page.Ln 1.11OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.........................................ARTICLE 1 |
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394 | 394 | | Page.Ln 8.10CONFORMING ITEMS AND REPEALERS.......................................ARTICLE 2 |
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395 | 395 | | 1 |
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396 | 396 | | APPENDIX |
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397 | 397 | | Article locations for 25-02154 13.321 PREKINDERGAR TEN TO GRADE 12 EDUCATIONAL DATA CODED |
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398 | 398 | | ELSEWHERE. |
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399 | 399 | | Subd. 12.Office of the Inspector General; access to data.Data involving the Department of |
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400 | 400 | | Education's Office of the Inspector General are governed by section 127A.21. |
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401 | 401 | | 127A.21 OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL. |
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402 | 402 | | Subdivision 1.Establishment of Office of the Inspector General; powers; duties.The |
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403 | 403 | | commissioner must establish within the department an Office of the Inspector General. The inspector |
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404 | 404 | | general shall report directly to the commissioner. The Office of the Inspector General is charged |
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405 | 405 | | with protecting the integrity of the department and the state by detecting and preventing fraud, |
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406 | 406 | | waste, and abuse in department programs. The Office of the Inspector General must conduct |
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407 | 407 | | independent and objective investigations to promote the integrity of the department's programs and |
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408 | 408 | | operations. When fraud or other misuse of public funds is detected, the Office of the Inspector |
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409 | 409 | | General must report it to the appropriate law enforcement entity and collaborate and cooperate with |
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410 | 410 | | law enforcement to assist in the investigation and any subsequent civil and criminal prosecution. |
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411 | 411 | | Subd. 1a.Definitions.(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have the meanings |
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412 | 412 | | given. |
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413 | 413 | | (b) "Abuse" means actions that may, directly or indirectly, result in unnecessary costs to |
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414 | 414 | | department programs. Abuse may involve paying for items or services when there is no legal |
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415 | 415 | | entitlement to that payment. |
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416 | 416 | | (c) "Department program" means a program funded by the Department of Education that involves |
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417 | 417 | | the transfer or disbursement of public funds or other resources to a program participant. "Department |
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418 | 418 | | program" includes state and federal aids or grants received by a school district or charter school or |
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419 | 419 | | other program participant. |
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420 | 420 | | (d) "Fraud" means an intentional or deliberate act to deprive another of property or money or |
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421 | 421 | | to acquire property or money by deception or other unfair means. Fraud includes intentionally |
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422 | 422 | | submitting false information to the department for the purpose of obtaining a greater compensation |
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423 | 423 | | or benefit than that to which the person is legally entitled. Fraud also includes failure to correct |
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424 | 424 | | errors in the maintenance of records in a timely manner after a request by the department. |
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425 | 425 | | (e) "Investigation" means an audit, investigation, proceeding, or inquiry by the Office of the |
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426 | 426 | | Inspector General related to a program participant in a department program. |
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427 | 427 | | (f) "Program participant" means any entity or person, including associated persons, that receives, |
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428 | 428 | | disburses, or has custody of funds or other resources transferred or disbursed under a department |
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429 | 429 | | program. |
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430 | 430 | | (g) "Waste" means practices that, directly or indirectly, result in unnecessary costs to department |
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431 | 431 | | programs, such as misusing resources. |
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432 | 432 | | (h) For purposes of this section, neither "fraud," "waste," nor "abuse" includes decisions on |
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433 | 433 | | instruction, curriculum, personnel, or other discretionary policy decisions made by a school district, |
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434 | 434 | | charter school, cooperative unit as defined by section 123A.24, subdivision 2, or any library, library |
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435 | 435 | | system, or library district defined in section 134.001. |
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436 | 436 | | Subd. 2. Hiring; reporting; procedures.(a) The commissioner, or the commissioner's designee, |
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437 | 437 | | must hire an inspector general to lead the Office of the Inspector General. The inspector general |
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438 | 438 | | must hire a deputy inspector general and, at the discretion of the inspector general, sufficient assistant |
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439 | 439 | | inspectors general to carry out the duties of the office. The inspector general, deputy inspector |
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440 | 440 | | general, and any assistant inspectors general serve in the classified service. |
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441 | 441 | | (b) In a form and manner determined by the inspector general, the Office of the Inspector General |
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442 | 442 | | must develop a public platform for the public to report instances of potential fraud, waste, or abuse |
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443 | 443 | | of public funds administered by the department. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to |
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444 | 444 | | give a member of the public standing to sue based on allegations of fraud, waste, or abuse. |
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445 | 445 | | (c) The inspector general shall establish procedures for conducting investigations. Procedures |
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446 | 446 | | adopted under this subdivision are not subject to chapter 14, including section 14.386. |
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447 | 447 | | Subd. 3.Subpoenas.(a) For the purpose of an investigation, the inspector general or a designee |
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448 | 448 | | may administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena witnesses, compel attendance, take evidence, and |
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449 | 449 | | issue subpoenas duces tecum to require the production of books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, |
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450 | 450 | | agreements, financial records, or other documents or records relevant to the investigation. |
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451 | 451 | | 1R |
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452 | 452 | | APPENDIX |
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453 | 453 | | Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-02154 (b) A subpoena issued pursuant to this subdivision must state that the subpoena recipient may |
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454 | 454 | | not disclose the fact that the subpoena was issued or the fact that the requested records have been |
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455 | 455 | | given to the inspector general, or their staff, except: |
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456 | 456 | | (1) in so far as the disclosure is necessary to find and disclose the records; |
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457 | 457 | | (2) pursuant to court order; or |
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458 | 458 | | (3) to legal counsel for the purposes of responding to the subpoena. |
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459 | 459 | | (c) The fees for service of a subpoena must be paid in the same manner as prescribed by law |
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460 | 460 | | for a service of process issued by a district court. |
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461 | 461 | | (d) The subpoena issued under this subdivision shall be enforceable through the district court |
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462 | 462 | | in the district where the subpoena is issued. |
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463 | 463 | | Subd. 4.Access to records.(a) For purposes of an investigation, and regardless of the data's |
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464 | 464 | | classification under chapter 13, the Office of the Inspector General shall have access to all relevant |
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465 | 465 | | books, accounts, documents, data, and property related to department programs that are maintained |
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466 | 466 | | by a program participant, charter school, or government entity as defined by section 13.02. |
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467 | 467 | | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the Office of the Inspector General must issue a subpoena |
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468 | 468 | | under subdivision 3 in order to access routing and account numbers to which Department of |
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469 | 469 | | Education funds have been disbursed. |
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470 | 470 | | (c) Records requested by the Office of the Inspector General under this subdivision shall be |
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471 | 471 | | provided in a format, place, and time frame reasonably requested by the Office of the Inspector |
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472 | 472 | | General. |
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473 | 473 | | (d) The department may enter into specific agreements with other state agencies related to |
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474 | 474 | | records requests by the Office of the Inspector General. |
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475 | 475 | | Subd. 5.Sanctions; appeal.(a) This subdivision does not authorize any sanction that reduces, |
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476 | 476 | | pauses, or otherwise interrupts state or federal aid to a school district, charter school, cooperative |
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477 | 477 | | unit as defined by section 123A.24, subdivision 2, or any library, library system, or library district |
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478 | 478 | | defined in section 134.001. |
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479 | 479 | | (b) The inspector general may recommend that the commissioner impose appropriate temporary |
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480 | 480 | | sanctions, including withholding of payments under the department program, on a program participant |
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481 | 481 | | pending an investigation by the Office of the Inspector General if: |
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482 | 482 | | (1) during the course of an investigation, the Office of the Inspector General finds credible |
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483 | 483 | | indicia of fraud, waste, or abuse by the program participant; |
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484 | 484 | | (2) there has been a criminal, civil, or administrative adjudication of fraud, waste, or abuse |
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485 | 485 | | against the program participant in Minnesota or in another state or jurisdiction; |
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486 | 486 | | (3) the program participant was receiving funds under any contract or registered in any program |
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487 | 487 | | administered by another Minnesota state agency, a government agency in another state, or a federal |
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488 | 488 | | agency, and was excluded from that contract or program for reasons credibly indicating fraud, |
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489 | 489 | | waste, or abuse by the program participant; or |
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490 | 490 | | (4) the program participant has a pattern of noncompliance with an investigation. |
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491 | 491 | | (c) If an investigation finds, by a preponderance of the evidence, fraud, waste, or abuse by a |
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492 | 492 | | program participant, the inspector general may, after reviewing all facts and evidence and when |
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493 | 493 | | acting judiciously on a case-by-case basis, recommend that the commissioner impose appropriate |
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494 | 494 | | sanctions on the program participant. |
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495 | 495 | | (d) Unless prohibited by law, the commissioner has the authority to implement recommendations |
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496 | 496 | | by the inspector general, including imposing appropriate sanctions, temporarily or otherwise, on a |
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497 | 497 | | program participant. Sanctions may include ending program participation, stopping disbursement |
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498 | 498 | | of funds or resources, monetary recovery, and termination of department contracts with the participant |
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499 | 499 | | for any current or future department program or contract. A sanction may be imposed for up to the |
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500 | 500 | | longest period permitted by state or federal law. Sanctions authorized under this subdivision are in |
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501 | 501 | | addition to other remedies and penalties available under law. |
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502 | 502 | | (e) If the commissioner imposes sanctions on a program participant under this subdivision, the |
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503 | 503 | | commissioner must notify the participant in writing within seven business days of imposing the |
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504 | 504 | | sanction, unless requested in writing by a law enforcement agency to temporarily delay issuing the |
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505 | 505 | | 2R |
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506 | 506 | | APPENDIX |
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507 | 507 | | Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-02154 notice to prevent disruption of an ongoing law enforcement agency investigation. A notice of |
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508 | 508 | | sanction must state: |
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509 | 509 | | (1) the sanction being imposed; |
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510 | 510 | | (2) the general allegations that form the basis for the sanction; |
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511 | 511 | | (3) the duration of the sanction; |
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512 | 512 | | (4) the department programs to which the sanction applies; and |
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513 | 513 | | (5) how the program participant may appeal the sanction pursuant to paragraph (e). |
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514 | 514 | | (f) A program participant sanctioned under this subdivision may, within 30 days after the date |
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515 | 515 | | the notice of sanction was mailed to the participant, appeal the determination by requesting in |
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516 | 516 | | writing that the commissioner initiate a contested case proceeding under chapter 14. The scope of |
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517 | 517 | | any contested case hearing is limited to the sanction imposed under this subdivision. An appeal |
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518 | 518 | | request must specify with particularity each disputed item, the reason for the dispute, and must |
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519 | 519 | | include the name and contact information of the person or entity that may be contacted regarding |
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520 | 520 | | the appeal. |
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521 | 521 | | (g) The commissioner shall lift sanctions imposed under this subdivision if the Office of the |
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522 | 522 | | Inspector General determines there is insufficient evidence of fraud, waste, or abuse by the program |
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523 | 523 | | participant. The commissioner must notify the participant in writing within seven business days of |
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524 | 524 | | lifting the sanction. |
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525 | 525 | | Subd. 6.Data practices.(a) It is not a violation of rights conferred by chapter 13 or any other |
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526 | 526 | | statute related to the confidentiality of government data for a government entity as defined in section |
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527 | 527 | | 13.02 to provide data or information under this section. |
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528 | 528 | | (b) The inspector general is subject to the Government Data Practices Act, chapter 13, and shall |
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529 | 529 | | protect from unlawful disclosure data classified as not public. Data collected, created, received, or |
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530 | 530 | | maintained by the inspector general relating to an audit, investigation, proceeding, or inquiry are |
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531 | 531 | | subject to section 13.39. |
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532 | 532 | | Subd. 7.Retaliation, interference prohibited.(a) An employee or other individual who |
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533 | 533 | | discloses information to the Office of the Inspector General about fraud, waste, or abuse in |
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534 | 534 | | department programs is protected under section 181.932, governing disclosure of information by |
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535 | 535 | | employees. |
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536 | 536 | | (b) No state employee may interfere with or obstruct an investigation authorized by this section. |
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537 | 537 | | 3R |
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538 | 538 | | APPENDIX |
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539 | 539 | | Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-02154 |
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