Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF132 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 03/17/2025

                            1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to taxation; modifying provisions governing individual income and​
1.3 corporate franchise taxes, property taxes, certain state aid programs, and provisions​
1.4 related to public finance; modifying property tax classifications, exemptions, and​
1.5 refunds; modifying aid reporting requirements; providing certain aid penalty relief;​
1.6 appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 3.8855,​
1.7 subdivisions 2, 3, 8; 10A.02, subdivision 11b; 10A.322, subdivision 4; 270C.445,​
1.8 subdivision 3; 272.01, subdivision 2; 272.02, subdivision 19, by adding​
1.9 subdivisions; 273.124, subdivisions 8, 14; 273.13, subdivision 22; 273.38; 273.41;​
1.10 290.0132, by adding subdivisions; 290.06, subdivision 23; 290.0693, subdivision​
1.11 1; 290.0695, subdivisions 1, 3; 290.091, subdivision 2; 290A.03, subdivision 3;​
1.12 446A.086, subdivision 1; 469.104; 474A.091, subdivisions 2, 2a; Laws 2023,​
1.13 chapter 64, article 4, section 27, by adding a subdivision; repealing Minnesota​
1.14 Statutes 2024, sections 13.4967, subdivision 2a; 290.0679.​
1.15BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.16	ARTICLE 1​
1.17	INCOME AND CORPORATE FRANCHISE TAXES​
1.18 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.8855, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
1.19 Subd. 2.Definitions.For the purposes of this section,:​
1.20 (1) "commissioner" means the commissioner of revenue; and​
1.21 (2) "significant tax expenditure," "tax," and "tax expenditure" have the meanings given​
1.22in section 270C.11, subdivision 6.​
1.23 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
1.24 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.8855, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
1.25 Subd. 3.Membership.(a) The commission consists of:​
1​Article 1 Sec. 2.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​
SENATE​
STATE OF MINNESOTA​
S.F. No. 132​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
(SENATE AUTHORS: PUTNAM, Rest, Dibble, Miller and Weber)​
OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
Introduction and first reading​80​01/16/2025​
Referred to Taxes​
Author added Miller​144​01/21/2025​
Author added Weber​166​01/23/2025​
Comm report: To pass as amended​03/17/2025​
Second reading​ 2.1 (1) two senators appointed by the senate majority leader;​
2.2 (2) two senators appointed by the senate minority leader;​
2.3 (3) two representatives appointed by the speaker of the house;​
2.4 (4) two representatives appointed by the minority leader of the house of representatives;​
2.5and​
2.6 (5) the commissioner of revenue or the commissioner's designee.​
2.7 (b) Each appointing authority must make appointments by January 31 of the regular​
2.8legislative session in the odd-numbered year.​
2.9 (c) If the chair of the house or senate committee with primary jurisdiction over taxes is​
2.10not an appointed member, the chair is an ex officio, nonvoting member of the commission.​
2.11 (d) The commissioner may designate another individual to represent the commissioner​
2.12or the commissioner's designee at any meeting of the commission.​
2.13 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
2.14 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 3.8855, subdivision 8, is amended to read:​
2.15 Subd. 8.Terms; vacancies; meetings.(a) Members of the commission serve a term​
2.16beginning upon appointment and ending at the beginning of the regular legislative session​
2.17in the next odd-numbered year. The appropriate appointing authority must fill a vacancy​
2.18for a seat of a current legislator for the remainder of the unexpired term. Members may be​
2.19removed or replaced at the pleasure of the appointing authority.​
2.20 (b) If a commission member ceases to be a member of the legislative body from which​
2.21the member was appointed, the member vacates membership on the commission.​
2.22 (c) The commissioner of revenue must convene the first meeting of each year required​
2.23under subdivision 4, paragraph (c).​
2.24 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
2.25 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 10A.02, subdivision 11b, is amended to read:​
2.26 Subd. 11b.Data privacy related to electronic reporting system.(a) The board may​
2.27develop and maintain systems to enable treasurers to enter and store electronic records​
2.28online for the purpose of complying with this chapter. Data entered into such systems by​
2.29treasurers or their authorized agents is not government data under chapter 13 and may not​
2.30be accessed or used by the board for any purpose without the treasurer's written consent.​
2​Article 1 Sec. 4.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 3.1Data from such systems that has been submitted to the board as a filed report is government​
3.2data under chapter 13.​
3.3 (b) For purposes of administering the refund under section 290.06, subdivision 23, the​
3.4board may access or use the following data entered and stored in an electronic reporting​
3.5system and share the data with the commissioner of revenue: (1) the amount of the​
3.6contribution; (2) the name and address of the contributor; (3) any unique identifier for the​
3.7contribution; (4) the name and campaign identification number of the party or candidate​
3.8that received the contribution; and (5) the date on which the contribution was received. Data​
3.9accessed, used, or maintained by the board under this paragraph are classified as nonpublic​
3.10data, as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 9, and private data on individuals, as defined​
3.11in section 13.02, subdivision 12.​
3.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2027.​
3.13 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 10A.322, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
3.14 Subd. 4.Refund receipt forms receipts; penalty.(a) The board must make available​
3.15to a political party on request and to any candidate for whom an agreement under this section​
3.16is effective, a supply of official refund receipt forms receipts in an electronic format that​
3.17state in boldface type that:​
3.18 (1) a contributor who is given a receipt form is eligible to claim a refund as provided in​
3.19section 290.06, subdivision 23; and​
3.20 (2) if the contribution is to a candidate, that the candidate has signed an agreement to​
3.21limit campaign expenditures as provided in this section.​
3.22 The forms must provide duplicate copies of the receipt to be attached to the contributor's​
3.23claim. An official refund receipt must only be issued for a contribution of $10 or more.​
3.24Each receipt must be in an electronic format and include a unique receipt validation number​
3.25that allows the commissioner of revenue to verify the information on the receipt with the​
3.26Campaign Finance Board. A political party or candidate may provide a printed copy of the​
3.27electronic receipt to the contributor.​
3.28 (b) Once each business day, the board must provide the commissioner of revenue a​
3.29receipt validation report. For each contribution reported to the board since the previous​
3.30report, the report must include:​
3.31 (1) the date and amount of the contribution;​
3.32 (2) the name and address of the contributor;​
3​Article 1 Sec. 5.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 4.1 (3) the name and campaign identification number of the party or candidate that received​
4.2the contribution; and​
4.3 (4) the receipt validation number assigned to the contribution.​
4.4 (b) (c) The willful issuance of an official refund receipt form or a facsimile of one to​
4.5any of the candidate's contributors by a candidate or treasurer of a candidate who did not​
4.6sign an agreement under this section is subject to a civil penalty of up to $3,000 imposed​
4.7by the board.​
4.8 (c) (d) The willful issuance of an official refund receipt form or a facsimile to an​
4.9individual not eligible to claim a refund under section 290.06, subdivision 23, is subject to​
4.10a civil penalty of up to $3,000 imposed by the board.​
4.11 (d) (e) A violation of paragraph (b) (c) or (c) (d) is a misdemeanor.​
4.12 (f) A receipt validation report and a receipt validation number prepared pursuant to this​
4.13section are classified as nonpublic data, as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 9, and​
4.14private data on individuals, as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 12.​
4.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for contributions made after December​
4.1631, 2026.​
4.17 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 270C.445, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
4.18 Subd. 3.Standards of conduct.No tax preparer shall:​
4.19 (1) without good cause fail to promptly, diligently, and without unreasonable delay​
4.20complete a client's return;​
4.21 (2) obtain the signature of a client to a return or authorizing document that contains​
4.22blank spaces to be filled in after it has been signed;​
4.23 (3) fail to sign a client's return when compensation for services rendered has been made;​
4.24 (4) fail to provide on a client's return the preparer tax identification number when required​
4.25under section 6109(a)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code or section 289A.60, subdivision 28;​
4.26 (5) fail or refuse to give a client a copy of any document requiring the client's signature​
4.27within a reasonable time after the client signs the document;​
4.28 (6) fail to retain for at least four years a copy of a client's returns;​
4.29 (7) fail to maintain a confidential relationship with clients or former clients;​
4​Article 1 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 5.1 (8) fail to take commercially reasonable measures to safeguard a client's nonpublic​
5.2personal information;​
5.3 (9) make, authorize, publish, disseminate, circulate, or cause to make, either directly or​
5.4indirectly, any false, deceptive, or misleading statement or representation relating to or in​
5.5connection with the offering or provision of tax preparation services;​
5.6 (10) require a client to enter into a loan arrangement in order to complete a client's return;​
5.7 (11) claim credits or deductions on a client's return for which the tax preparer knows or​
5.8reasonably should know the client does not qualify;​
5.9 (12) report a household income on a client's claim filed under chapter 290A that the tax​
5.10preparer knows or reasonably should know is not accurate;​
5.11 (13) engage in any conduct that is subject to a penalty under section 289A.60, subdivision​
5.1213, 20, 20a, 26, or 28;​
5.13 (14) whether or not acting as a taxpayer representative, fail to conform to the standards​
5.14of conduct required by Minnesota Rules, part 8052.0300, subpart 4;​
5.15 (15) whether or not acting as a taxpayer representative, engage in any conduct that is​
5.16incompetent conduct under Minnesota Rules, part 8052.0300, subpart 5;​
5.17 (16) whether or not acting as a taxpayer representative, engage in any conduct that is​
5.18disreputable conduct under Minnesota Rules, part 8052.0300, subpart 6;​
5.19 (17) charge, offer to accept, or accept a fee based upon a percentage of an anticipated​
5.20refund for tax preparation services;​
5.21 (18) under any circumstances, withhold or fail to return to a client a document provided​
5.22by the client for use in preparing the client's return;​
5.23 (19) take control or ownership of a client's refund by any means, including:​
5.24 (i) directly or indirectly endorsing or otherwise negotiating a check or other refund​
5.25instrument, including an electronic version of a check;​
5.26 (ii) directing an electronic or direct deposit of the refund into an account unless the​
5.27client's name is on the account; and​
5.28 (iii) establishing or using an account in the preparer's name to receive a client's refund​
5.29through a direct deposit or any other instrument unless the client's name is also on the​
5.30account, except that a taxpayer may assign the portion of a refund representing the Minnesota​
5​Article 1 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 6.1education credit available under section 290.0674 to a bank account without the client's​
6.2name, as provided under section 290.0679;​
6.3 (20) fail to act in the best interests of the client;​
6.4 (21) fail to safeguard and account for any money handled for the client;​
6.5 (22) fail to disclose all material facts of which the preparer has knowledge which might​
6.6reasonably affect the client's rights and interests;​
6.7 (23) violate any provision of section 332.37;​
6.8 (24) include any of the following in any document provided or signed in connection​
6.9with the provision of tax preparation services:​
6.10 (i) a hold harmless clause;​
6.11 (ii) a confession of judgment or a power of attorney to confess judgment against the​
6.12client or appear as the client in any judicial proceeding;​
6.13 (iii) a waiver of the right to a jury trial, if applicable, in any action brought by or against​
6.14a debtor;​
6.15 (iv) an assignment of or an order for payment of wages or other compensation for​
6.16services;​
6.17 (v) a provision in which the client agrees not to assert any claim or defense otherwise​
6.18available;​
6.19 (vi) a waiver of any provision of this section or a release of any obligation required to​
6.20be performed on the part of the tax preparer; or​
6.21 (vii) a waiver of the right to injunctive, declaratory, or other equitable relief or relief on​
6.22a class basis; or​
6.23 (25) if making, providing, or facilitating a refund anticipation loan, fail to provide all​
6.24disclosures required by the federal Truth in Lending Act, United States Code, title 15, in a​
6.25form that may be retained by the client.​
6.26 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December​
6.2731, 2025.​
6​Article 1 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 7.1 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.0132, is amended by adding a subdivision​
7.2to read:​
7.3 Subd. 36.Discharges of indebtedness; coerced debt.The amount of discharge of​
7.4indebtedness awarded to a claimant under section 332.74, subdivision 3, is a subtraction.​
7.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December​
7.631, 2024.​
7.7 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.0132, is amended by adding a subdivision​
7.8to read:​
7.9 Subd. 37.Foreign service pension; retirement pay.(a) Compensation received from​
7.10a pension or other retirement pay from the federal government for service in the foreign​
7.11service and established under United States Code, title 22, sections 4041 to 4069 and 4071,​
7.12is a subtraction.​
7.13 (b) The subtraction equals the product of:​
7.14 (1) the amount of compensation received under paragraph (a); and​
7.15 (2) the number of years of foreign service divided by the total number of years of civil​
7.16service for which the taxpayer receives pension income.​
7.17 (c) Any amount used to claim the subtraction in this subdivision must not be used to​
7.18claim the subtraction in subdivision 34.​
7.19 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December​
7.2031, 2024.​
7.21 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.06, subdivision 23, is amended to read:​
7.22 Subd. 23.Refund of contributions to political parties and candidates.(a) A taxpayer​
7.23may claim a refund equal to the amount of the taxpayer's contributions made in the calendar​
7.24year to candidates and to a political party. The maximum total refund per calendar year for​
7.25an individual must not exceed $75 and for a married couple, filing jointly, must not exceed​
7.26$150. The commissioner must not issue a refund, whether in one payment or in aggregate,​
7.27to a taxpayer that exceeds the maximum refund amounts specified in this subdivision. A​
7.28refund of a contribution is allowed only if the taxpayer files:​
7.29 (1) a form required by the commissioner and attaches to the form a copy of an official​
7.30refund receipt form issued by the candidate or party and signed by the candidate, the treasurer​
7.31of the candidate's principal campaign committee, or the chair or treasurer of the party unit,​
7​Article 1 Sec. 9.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 8.1after the contribution was received. The receipt forms must be numbered, and the data on​
8.2the receipt that are not public must be made available to the campaign finance and public​
8.3disclosure board upon its request.; or​
8.4 (2) a claim using the electronic filing system authorized in paragraph (i).​
8.5The form or claim must include one or more unique receipt validation numbers from receipts​
8.6issued pursuant to section 10A.322, subdivision 4.​
8.7 (b) A claim must be filed with the commissioner no sooner than January 1 of the calendar​
8.8year in which the contribution was made and no later than April 15 of the calendar year​
8.9following the calendar year in which the contribution was made. A taxpayer may file only​
8.10one claim per calendar year. A claim must be for a minimum of $10. Amounts paid by the​
8.11commissioner after June 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the​
8.12contribution was made must include interest at the rate specified in section 270C.405.​
8.13 (b) (c) No refund is allowed under this subdivision for a contribution to a candidate​
8.14unless the candidate:​
8.15 (1) has signed an agreement to limit campaign expenditures as provided in section​
8.1610A.322;​
8.17 (2) is seeking an office for which voluntary spending limits are specified in section​
8.1810A.25; and​
8.19 (3) has designated a principal campaign committee.​
8.20 This subdivision does not limit the campaign expenditures of a candidate who does not​
8.21sign an agreement but accepts a contribution for which the contributor improperly claims​
8.22a refund.​
8.23 (c) (d) For purposes of this subdivision, "political party" means a major political party​
8.24as defined in section 200.02, subdivision 7, or a minor political party qualifying for inclusion​
8.25on the income tax or property tax refund form under section 10A.31, subdivision 3a.​
8.26 A "major party" or "minor party" includes the aggregate of that party's organization​
8.27within each house of the legislature, the state party organization, and the party organization​
8.28within congressional districts, counties, legislative districts, municipalities, and precincts.​
8.29 "Candidate" means a candidate as defined in section 10A.01, subdivision 10, except a​
8.30candidate for judicial office.​
8.31 "Contribution" means a gift of money.​
8​Article 1 Sec. 9.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 9.1 (d) (e) The commissioner shall make copies of the form available to the public and​
9.2candidates upon request.​
9.3 (e) (f) The following data collected or maintained by the commissioner under this​
9.4subdivision are private: the identities of individuals claiming a refund, the identities of​
9.5candidates to whom those individuals have made contributions, and the amount of each​
9.6contribution.​
9.7 (f) (g) The commissioner shall report to the campaign finance and public disclosure​
9.8board by each August 1 a summary showing the total number and aggregate amount of​
9.9political contribution refunds made on behalf of each candidate and each political party.​
9.10These data are public.​
9.11 (g) (h) The amount necessary to pay claims for the refund provided in this section is​
9.12appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner of revenue.​
9.13 (h) For a taxpayer who files a claim for refund via the Internet or other electronic means,​
9.14the commissioner may accept the number on the official receipt as documentation that a​
9.15contribution was made rather than the actual receipt as required by paragraph (a).​
9.16 (i) The commissioner must establish an electronic filing system by which refunds are​
9.17claimed.​
9.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for contributions made after December​
9.1931, 2026.​
9.20 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.0693, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
9.21 Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have​
9.22the meanings given.​
9.23 (b) "Combined exemption amount" means the sum of:​
9.24 (1) for the taxpayer's first dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.4;​
9.25 (2) for the taxpayer's second dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.3;​
9.26 (3) for the taxpayer's third dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.2;​
9.27 (4) for the taxpayer's fourth dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.1;​
9.28 (5) for the taxpayer's fifth dependent, the exemption amount; and​
9.29 (6) if the taxpayer or taxpayer's spouse had a disability or attained the age of 65 on or​
9.30before the close of the taxable year, the exemption amount.​
9​Article 1 Sec. 10.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 10.1 (b) (c) "Dependent" means any individual who is considered a dependent under sections​
10.2151 and 152 of the Internal Revenue Code.​
10.3 (c) (d) "Disability" has the meaning given in section 290A.03, subdivision 10.​
10.4 (d) (e) "Exemption amount" means the exemption amount under section 290.0121,​
10.5subdivision 1, paragraph (b).​
10.6 (e) (f) "Gross rent" means rent paid for the right of occupancy, at arm's length, of a​
10.7homestead, exclusive of charges for any medical services furnished by the landlord as a​
10.8part of the rental agreement, whether expressly set out in the rental agreement or not. The​
10.9gross rent of a resident of a nursing home or intermediate care facility is $600 per month.​
10.10The gross rent of a resident of an adult foster care home is $930 per month. The commissioner​
10.11shall annually adjust the amounts in this paragraph as provided in section 270C.22. The​
10.12statutory year is 2023. If the landlord and tenant have not dealt with each other at arm's​
10.13length and the commissioner determines that the gross rent charged was excessive, the​
10.14commissioner may adjust the gross rent to a reasonable amount for purposes of this section.​
10.15 (f) (g) "Homestead" has the meaning given in section 290A.03, subdivision 6.​
10.16 (g) (h) "Household" has the meaning given in section 290A.03, subdivision 4.​
10.17 (h) (i) "Household income" means all income received by all persons of a household in​
10.18a taxable year while members of the household, other than income of a dependent.​
10.19 (i) (j) "Income" means adjusted gross income, minus:​
10.20 (1) for the taxpayer's first dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.4 the​
10.21taxpayer's combined exemption amount; and​
10.22 (2) for the taxpayer's second dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.3; the​
10.23amount of discharge of indebtedness subtracted under section 290.0132, subdivision 36.​
10.24 (3) for the taxpayer's third dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.2;​
10.25 (4) for the taxpayer's fourth dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.1;​
10.26 (5) for the taxpayer's fifth dependent, the exemption amount; and​
10.27 (6) if the taxpayer or taxpayer's spouse had a disability or attained the age of 65 on or​
10.28before the close of the taxable year, the exemption amount.​
10.29 (j) (k) "Rent constituting property taxes" means 17 percent of the gross rent actually​
10.30paid in cash, or its equivalent, or the portion of rent paid in lieu of property taxes, in any​
10.31taxable year by a claimant for the right of occupancy of the claimant's Minnesota homestead​
10​Article 1 Sec. 10.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 11.1in the taxable year, and which rent constitutes the basis, in the succeeding taxable year of​
11.2a claim for a credit under this section by the claimant. If an individual occupies a homestead​
11.3with another person or persons not related to the individual as the individual's spouse or as​
11.4dependents, and the other person or persons are residing at the homestead under a rental or​
11.5lease agreement with the individual, the amount of rent constituting property tax for the​
11.6individual equals that portion not covered by the rental agreement.​
11.7 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December​
11.831, 2024.​
11.9 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.0695, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
11.10 Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) For purpose purposes of this section, the following terms​
11.11have the meanings given them.​
11.12 (b) "Credit certificate" means the certificate issued by the commissioner of transportation​
11.13under subdivision 3, paragraph (a).​
11.14 (b) (c) "Eligible taxpayer" means any railroad that is classified by the United States​
11.15Surface Transportation Board as a Class II or Class III railroad.​
11.16 (c) (d) "Eligible transferee" means any taxpayer subject to tax under this chapter or​
11.17chapter 297I.​
11.18 (e) "Eligible transferor" means an eligible taxpayer or a taxpayer to which the credit​
11.19may be passed through under subdivision 4.​
11.20 (d) (f) "Qualified railroad reconstruction or replacement expenditures" means gross​
11.21expenditures in the taxable year for maintenance, reconstruction, or replacement of railroad​
11.22infrastructure, including track, roadbed, bridges, industrial leads and sidings, and track-related​
11.23structures owned or leased by a Class II or Class III railroad in Minnesota as of January 1,​
11.242021. Qualified railroad reconstruction or replacement expenditures also includes new​
11.25construction of industrial leads, switches, spurs and sidings and extensions of existing sidings​
11.26in Minnesota by a Class II or Class III railroad.​
11.27 (g) "Transfer credit certificate" means the certificate issued to a transferee by the​
11.28commissioner under subdivision 3, paragraph (d).​
11.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective retroactively for taxable years beginning​
11.30after December 31, 2023.​
11​Article 1 Sec. 11.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 12.1 Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.0695, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
12.2 Subd. 3.Transferability Credit certificates; written agreement required; credit​
12.3certificate transferability.(a) To qualify for a credit under this section, an eligible taxpayer​
12.4must apply to the commissioner of transportation for a credit certificate. The application​
12.5for the credit certificate must be in the form and manner prescribed by the commissioner​
12.6of transportation, in consultation with the commissioner. If the application is approved, the​
12.7commissioner of transportation must issue the credit certificate to the eligible transferor​
12.8designated in the application within 30 days of receipt of the application. The credit certificate​
12.9must state, at a minimum, the number of miles of qualified railroad reconstruction or​
12.10replacement expenditures in the taxable year and the total amount of credit calculated under​
12.11the provisions of subdivision 2, paragraph (a). The commissioner of transportation must​
12.12provide a copy of the credit certificate to the commissioner of revenue. The commissioner​
12.13of transportation must not issue more than one credit certificate to an eligible transferor in​
12.14a taxable year.​
12.15 (b) By written agreement, an eligible taxpayer transferor may transfer the credit allowed​
12.16under this section by written agreement to an eligible transferee. The amount of the​
12.17transferred credit is limited to the unused, remaining portion of the credit as follows:​
12.18 (1) any amount of the credit allowed that is stated in the credit certificate before any of​
12.19the credit is claimed; or​
12.20 (2) the entire amount of the credit carryover in each of the five succeeding taxable years.​
12.21 (b) (c) The eligible taxpayer transferor and the eligible transferee must jointly file a copy​
12.22of the written transfer agreement with the commissioner within 30 days of the transfer. The​
12.23written agreement must contain the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of​
12.24the parties to the transfer; the taxable year the eligible taxpayer incurred the qualified​
12.25expenditures; the amount of credit being transferred; and the taxable year or years for which​
12.26the transferred credit may be claimed.​
12.27 (c) (d) The commissioner must issue a transfer credit certificate to the transferee within​
12.2830 days of the joint filing of a copy of the written transfer agreement with the commissioner.​
12.29 (d) In the case of an audit or assessment, the transferee is liable for repayment of credits​
12.30claimed in excess of the allowed amount.​
12.31 (e) An eligible transferor must not transfer a credit to an eligible transferee more than​
12.32once in a taxable year.​
12​Article 1 Sec. 12.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 13.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective retroactively for taxable years beginning​
13.2after December 31, 2023.​
13.3 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290.091, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
13.4 Subd. 2.Definitions.For purposes of the tax imposed by this section, the following​
13.5terms have the meanings given.​
13.6 (a) "Alternative minimum taxable income" means the sum of the following for the taxable​
13.7year:​
13.8 (1) the taxpayer's federal alternative minimum taxable income as defined in section​
13.955(b)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code;​
13.10 (2) the taxpayer's itemized deductions allowed in computing federal alternative minimum​
13.11taxable income, but excluding:​
13.12 (i) the charitable contribution deduction under section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code;​
13.13 (ii) the medical expense deduction;​
13.14 (iii) the casualty, theft, and disaster loss deduction; and​
13.15 (iv) the impairment-related work expenses of a person with a disability;​
13.16 (3) for depletion allowances computed under section 613A(c) of the Internal Revenue​
13.17Code, with respect to each property (as defined in section 614 of the Internal Revenue Code),​
13.18to the extent not included in federal alternative minimum taxable income, the excess of the​
13.19deduction for depletion allowable under section 611 of the Internal Revenue Code for the​
13.20taxable year over the adjusted basis of the property at the end of the taxable year (determined​
13.21without regard to the depletion deduction for the taxable year);​
13.22 (4) to the extent not included in federal alternative minimum taxable income, the amount​
13.23of the tax preference for intangible drilling cost under section 57(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue​
13.24Code determined without regard to subparagraph (E);​
13.25 (5) to the extent not included in federal alternative minimum taxable income, the amount​
13.26of interest income as provided by section 290.0131, subdivision 2;​
13.27 (6) the amount of addition required by section 290.0131, subdivisions 9, 10, and 16;​
13.28 (7) the deduction allowed under section 199A of the Internal Revenue Code, to the extent​
13.29not included in the addition required under clause (6); and​
13​Article 1 Sec. 13.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 14.1 (8) to the extent not included in federal alternative minimum taxable income, the amount​
14.2of foreign-derived intangible income deducted under section 250 of the Internal Revenue​
14.3Code;​
14.4 less the sum of the amounts determined under the following:​
14.5 (i) interest income as defined in section 290.0132, subdivision 2;​
14.6 (ii) an overpayment of state income tax as provided by section 290.0132, subdivision​
14.73, to the extent included in federal alternative minimum taxable income;​
14.8 (iii) the amount of investment interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on​
14.9indebtedness to the extent that the amount does not exceed net investment income, as defined​
14.10in section 163(d)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. Interest does not include amounts deducted​
14.11in computing federal adjusted gross income;​
14.12 (iv) amounts subtracted from federal taxable or adjusted gross income as provided by​
14.1314.14section 290.0132, subdivisions 7, 9 to 15, 17, 21, 24, 26 to 29, 31, 34, and to 35 and 37;​
14.15 (v) the amount of the net operating loss allowed under section 290.095, subdivision 11,​
14.16paragraph (c); and​
14.17 (vi) the amount allowable as a Minnesota itemized deduction under section 290.0122,​
14.18subdivision 7.​
14.19 In the case of an estate or trust, alternative minimum taxable income must be computed​
14.20as provided in section 59(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, except alternative minimum​
14.21taxable income must be increased by the addition in section 290.0131, subdivision 16.​
14.22 (b) "Investment interest" means investment interest as defined in section 163(d)(3) of​
14.23the Internal Revenue Code.​
14.24 (c) "Net minimum tax" means the minimum tax imposed by this section.​
14.25 (d) "Regular tax" means the tax that would be imposed under this chapter (without regard​
14.26to this section, section 290.033, and section 290.032), reduced by the sum of the​
14.27nonrefundable credits allowed under this chapter.​
14.28 (e) "Tentative minimum tax" equals 6.75 percent of alternative minimum taxable income​
14.29after subtracting the exemption amount determined under subdivision 3.​
14.30 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December​
14.3131, 2024.​
14​Article 1 Sec. 13.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 15.1 Sec. 14. REPEALER.​
15.2 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 13.4967, subdivision 2a; and 290.0679, are repealed.​
15.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December​
15.431, 2025.​
15.5	ARTICLE 2​
15.6	PROPERTY TAXES​
15.7 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 272.01, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
15.8 Subd. 2.Exempt property used by private entity for profit.(a) When any real or​
15.9personal property which is exempt from ad valorem taxes, and taxes in lieu thereof, is leased,​
15.10loaned, or otherwise made available and used by a private individual, association, or​
15.11corporation in connection with a business conducted for profit, there shall be imposed a​
15.12tax, for the privilege of so using or possessing such real or personal property, in the same​
15.13amount and to the same extent as though the lessee or user was the owner of such property.​
15.14 (b) The tax imposed by this subdivision shall not apply to:​
15.15 (1) property leased or used as a concession in or relative to the use in whole or part of​
15.16a public park, market, fairgrounds, port authority, economic development authority​
15.17established under chapter 469, municipal auditorium, municipal parking facility, municipal​
15.18museum, or municipal stadium;​
15.19 (2) property of an airport owned by a city, town, county, or group thereof which is:​
15.20 (i) leased to or used by any person or entity including a fixed base operator; and​
15.21 (ii) used as a hangar for the storage or repair of aircraft or to provide aviation goods,​
15.22services, or facilities to the airport or general public;​
15.23the exception from taxation provided in this clause does not apply to:​
15.24 (i) property located at an airport owned or operated by the Metropolitan Airports​
15.25Commission or by a city of over 50,000 population according to the most recent federal​
15.26census or such a city's airport authority; or​
15.27 (ii) hangars leased by a private individual, association, or corporation in connection with​
15.28a business conducted for profit other than an aviation-related business;​
15.29 (3) property constituting or used as a public pedestrian ramp or concourse in connection​
15.30with a public airport;​
15​Article 2 Section 1.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 16.1 (4) property constituting or used as a passenger check-in area or ticket sale counter,​
16.2boarding area, or luggage claim area in connection with a public airport but not the airports​
16.3owned or operated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission or cities of over 50,000​
16.4population or an airport authority therein. Real estate owned by a municipality in connection​
16.5with the operation of a public airport and leased or used for agricultural purposes is not​
16.6exempt;​
16.7 (5) property leased, loaned, or otherwise made available to a private individual,​
16.8corporation, or association under a cooperative farming agreement made pursuant to section​
16.997A.135; or​
16.10 (6) property leased, loaned, or otherwise made available to a private individual,​
16.11corporation, or association under section 272.68, subdivision 4.; or​
16.12 (7) property owned by a nonprofit conservation organization that is leased, loaned, or​
16.13otherwise made available to a private individual, corporation, or association for grazing​
16.14activities that further the nonprofit conservation organization's conservation objectives for​
16.15the property.​
16.16 (c) Taxes imposed by this subdivision are payable as in the case of personal property​
16.17taxes and shall be assessed to the lessees or users of real or personal property in the same​
16.18manner as taxes assessed to owners of real or personal property, except that such taxes shall​
16.19not become a lien against the property. When due, the taxes shall constitute a debt due from​
16.20the lessee or user to the state, township, city, county, and school district for which the taxes​
16.21were assessed and shall be collected in the same manner as personal property taxes. If​
16.22property subject to the tax imposed by this subdivision is leased or used jointly by two or​
16.23more persons, each lessee or user shall be jointly and severally liable for payment of the​
16.24tax.​
16.25 (d) The tax on real property of the federal government, the state or any of its political​
16.26subdivisions that is leased, loaned, or otherwise made available to a private individual,​
16.27association, or corporation and becomes taxable under this subdivision or other provision​
16.28of law must be assessed and collected as a personal property assessment. The taxes do not​
16.29become a lien against the real property.​
16.30 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with property taxes payable​
16.31in 2026.​
16​Article 2 Section 1.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 17.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 272.02, subdivision 19, is amended to read:​
17.2 Subd. 19.Property used to distribute electricity to farmers.Electric power distribution​
17.3lines and their attachments and appurtenances systems, not including substations, or​
17.4transmission or generation equipment, that are used primarily for supplying electricity to​
17.5farmers at retail, are exempt.​
17.6 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2025​
17.7and thereafter.​
17.8 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 272.02, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
17.9read:​
17.10 Subd. 106.Certain property owned by an Indian Tribe.(a) Property is exempt that:​
17.11 (1) was classified as class 3a under section 273.13, subdivision 24, for taxes payable in​
17.122025;​
17.13 (2) is located in a city of the first class with a population greater than 400,000 as of the​
17.142020 federal census;​
17.15 (3) was on January 1, 2024, and is for the current assessment, owned by a federally​
17.16recognized Indian Tribe, or its instrumentality, that is located within the state of Minnesota;​
17.17and​
17.18 (4) is used exclusively for Tribal purposes or institutions of purely public charity as​
17.19defined in subdivision 7.​
17.20 (b) Property that qualifies for the exemption under this subdivision is limited to one​
17.21parcel that does not exceed 40,000 square feet. Property used for single-family housing,​
17.22market-rate apartments, agriculture, or forestry does not qualify for this exemption.​
17.23 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2026.​
17.24Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 272.02, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
17.25read:​
17.26 Subd. 107.Certain property owned by an Indian Tribe.Property is exempt that:​
17.27 (1) was classified as class 2b under section 273.13, subdivision 23, for taxes payable in​
17.282025;​
17.29 (2) is located within a county with a population greater than 5,580 but less than 5,620​
17.30according to the 2020 federal census;​
17​Article 2 Sec. 4.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 18.1 (3) is located in an unorganized territory with a population less than 800 according to​
18.2the 2020 federal census; and​
18.3 (4) was on January 2, 2023, and is for the current assessment, owned by a federally​
18.4recognized Indian Tribe, or its instrumentality, that is located within the state of Minnesota.​
18.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2026.​
18.6 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.124, subdivision 8, is amended to read:​
18.7 Subd. 8.Homestead owned by or leased to family farm corporation, joint farm​
18.8venture, limited liability company, or partnership.(a) Each family farm corporation;​
18.9each joint family farm venture; and each limited liability company or partnership which​
18.10operates a family farm; is entitled to class 1b under section 273.13, subdivision 22, paragraph​
18.11(b), or class 2a assessment for one homestead occupied by a shareholder, member, or partner​
18.12thereof who is residing on the land, and actively engaged in farming of the land owned by​
18.13the family farm corporation, joint family farm venture, limited liability company, or​
18.14partnership. Homestead treatment applies even if:​
18.15 (1) legal title to the property is in the name of the family farm corporation, joint family​
18.16farm venture, limited liability company, or partnership, and not in the name of the person​
18.17residing on it; or​
18.18 (2) the family farm is operated by a family farm corporation, joint family farm venture,​
18.19partnership, or limited liability company other than the family farm corporation, joint family​
18.20farm venture, partnership, or limited liability company that owns the land, provided that:​
18.21 (i) the shareholder, member, or partner residing on and actively engaged in farming the​
18.22land is a shareholder, member, or partner of the family farm corporation, joint family farm​
18.23venture, partnership, or limited liability company that is operating the farm; and​
18.24 (ii) more than half of the shareholders, members, or partners of each family farm​
18.25corporation, joint family farm venture, partnership, or limited liability company are persons​
18.26or spouses of persons who are a qualifying relative under section 273.124, subdivision 1,​
18.27paragraphs (c) and (d).​
18.28 "Family farm corporation," "family farm," and "partnership operating a family farm"​
18.29have the meanings given in section 500.24, except that the number of allowable shareholders,​
18.30members, or partners under this subdivision shall not exceed 12 18. "Limited liability​
18.31company" has the meaning contained in sections 322C.0102, subdivision 12, and 500.24,​
18.32subdivision 2, paragraphs (l) and (m). "Joint family farm venture" means a cooperative​
18​Article 2 Sec. 5.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 19.1agreement among two or more farm enterprises authorized to operate a family farm under​
19.2section 500.24.​
19.3 (b) In addition to property specified in paragraph (a), any other residences owned by​
19.4family farm corporations, joint family farm ventures, limited liability companies, or​
19.5partnerships described in paragraph (a) which are located on agricultural land and occupied​
19.6as homesteads by its shareholders, members, or partners who are actively engaged in farming​
19.7on behalf of that corporation, joint farm venture, limited liability company, or partnership​
19.8must also be assessed as class 2a property or as class 1b property under section 273.13.​
19.9 (c) Agricultural property that is owned by a member, partner, or shareholder of a family​
19.10farm corporation or joint family farm venture, limited liability company operating a family​
19.11farm, or by a partnership operating a family farm and leased to the family farm corporation,​
19.12limited liability company, partnership, or joint farm venture, as defined in paragraph (a), is​
19.13eligible for classification as class 1b or class 2a under section 273.13, if the owner is actually​
19.14residing on the property, and is actually engaged in farming the land on behalf of that​
19.15corporation, joint farm venture, limited liability company, or partnership. This paragraph​
19.16applies without regard to any legal possession rights of the family farm corporation, joint​
19.17family farm venture, limited liability company, or partnership under the lease.​
19.18 (d) Nonhomestead agricultural property that is owned by a family farm corporation,​
19.19joint farm venture, limited liability company, or partnership; and located not farther than​
19.20four townships or cities, or combination thereof, from agricultural land that is owned, and​
19.21used for the purposes of a homestead by an individual who is a shareholder, member, or​
19.22partner of the corporation, venture, company, or partnership; is entitled to receive the first​
19.23tier homestead classification rate on any remaining market value in the first homestead class​
19.24tier that is in excess of the market value of the shareholder's, member's, or partner's class 2​
19.25agricultural homestead property, if the owner, or someone acting on the owner's behalf​
19.26notifies the county assessor by July 1 that the property may be eligible under this paragraph​
19.27for the current assessment year, for taxes payable in the following year. As used in this​
19.28paragraph, "agricultural property" means property classified as 2a under section 273.13,​
19.29along with any contiguous property classified as 2b under section 273.13, if the contiguous​
19.302a and 2b properties are under the same ownership.​
19.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective for homestead applications in 2025 and​
19.32thereafter.​
19​Article 2 Sec. 5.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 20.1 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.124, subdivision 14, is amended to read:​
20.2 Subd. 14.Agricultural homesteads; special provisions.(a) Real estate of less than ten​
20.3acres that is the homestead of its owner must be classified as class 2a under section 273.13,​
20.4subdivision 23, paragraph (a), if:​
20.5 (1) the parcel on which the house is located is contiguous on at least two sides to (i)​
20.6agricultural land, (ii) land owned or administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife​
20.7Service, or (iii) land administered by the Department of Natural Resources on which in lieu​
20.8taxes are paid under sections 477A.11 to 477A.14 or section 477A.17;​
20.9 (2) its owner also owns a noncontiguous parcel of agricultural land that is at least 20​
20.10acres;​
20.11 (3) the noncontiguous land is located not farther than four townships or cities, or a​
20.12combination of townships or cities from the homestead; and​
20.13 (4) the agricultural use value of the noncontiguous land and farm buildings is equal to​
20.14at least 50 percent of the market value of the house, garage, and one acre of land.​
20.15 Homesteads initially classified as class 2a under the provisions of this paragraph shall​
20.16remain classified as class 2a, irrespective of subsequent changes in the use of adjoining​
20.17properties, as long as the homestead remains under the same ownership, the owner owns a​
20.18noncontiguous parcel of agricultural land that is at least 20 acres, and the agricultural use​
20.19value qualifies under clause (4). Homestead classification under this paragraph is limited​
20.20to property that qualified under this paragraph for the 1998 assessment.​
20.21 (b)(i) Agricultural property shall be classified as the owner's homestead, to the same​
20.22extent as other agricultural homestead property, if all of the following criteria are met:​
20.23 (1) the agricultural property consists of at least 40 acres including undivided government​
20.24lots and correctional 40's;​
20.25 (2) the owner, the owner's spouse, or a grandparent, grandchild, child, stepchild, sibling,​
20.26or uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, parent, or stepparent of the owner or of the owner's spouse,​
20.27is actively farming the agricultural property, either on the person's own behalf as an individual​
20.28or on behalf of a partnership operating a family farm, family farm corporation, joint family​
20.29farm venture, or limited liability company of which the person is a partner, shareholder, or​
20.30member;​
20.31 (3) both the owner of the agricultural property and the person who is actively farming​
20.32the agricultural property under clause (2), are Minnesota residents;​
20​Article 2 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 21.1 (4) neither the owner nor the spouse of the owner claims another agricultural homestead​
21.2in Minnesota; and​
21.3 (5) neither the owner nor the person actively farming the agricultural property lives​
21.4farther than four townships or cities, or a combination of four townships or cities, from the​
21.5agricultural property, except that if the owner or the owner's spouse is required to live in​
21.6employer-provided housing, the owner or owner's spouse, whichever is actively farming​
21.7the agricultural property, may live more than four townships or cities, or combination of​
21.8four townships or cities from the agricultural property.​
21.9 The relationship under this paragraph may be either by blood or marriage.​
21.10 (ii) Property containing the residence of an owner who owns qualified property under​
21.11clause (i) shall be classified as part of the owner's agricultural homestead, if that property​
21.12is also used for noncommercial storage or drying of agricultural crops.​
21.13 (iii) As used in this paragraph, "agricultural property" means class 2a property and any​
21.14class 2b property that is contiguous to and under the same ownership as the class 2a property.​
21.15 (c) Noncontiguous land shall be included as part of a homestead under section 273.13,​
21.16subdivision 23, paragraph (a), only if the homestead is classified as class 2a and the detached​
21.17land is located in the same township or city, or not farther than four townships or cities or​
21.18combination thereof from the homestead. Any taxpayer of these noncontiguous lands must​
21.19notify the county assessor that the noncontiguous land is part of the taxpayer's homestead,​
21.20and, if the homestead is located in another county, the taxpayer must also notify the assessor​
21.21of the other county.​
21.22 (d) Agricultural land used for purposes of a homestead and actively farmed by a person​
21.23holding a vested remainder interest in it must be classified as a homestead under section​
21.24273.13, subdivision 23, paragraph (a). If agricultural land is classified class 2a, any other​
21.25dwellings on the land used for purposes of a homestead by persons holding vested remainder​
21.26interests who are actively engaged in farming the property, and up to one acre of the land​
21.27surrounding each homestead and reasonably necessary for the use of the dwelling as a home,​
21.28must also be assessed class 2a.​
21.29 (e) Agricultural land and buildings that were class 2a homestead property under section​
21.30273.13, subdivision 23, paragraph (a), for the 1997 assessment shall remain classified as​
21.31agricultural homesteads for subsequent assessments if:​
21.32 (1) the property owner abandoned the homestead dwelling located on the agricultural​
21.33homestead as a result of the April 1997 floods;​
21​Article 2 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 22.1 (2) the property is located in the county of Polk, Clay, Kittson, Marshall, Norman, or​
22.2Wilkin;​
22.3 (3) the agricultural land and buildings remain under the same ownership for the current​
22.4assessment year as existed for the 1997 assessment year and continue to be used for​
22.5agricultural purposes;​
22.6 (4) the dwelling occupied by the owner is located in Minnesota and is within 30 miles​
22.7of one of the parcels of agricultural land that is owned by the taxpayer; and​
22.8 (5) the owner notifies the county assessor that the relocation was due to the 1997 floods,​
22.9and the owner furnishes the assessor any information deemed necessary by the assessor in​
22.10verifying the change in dwelling. Further notifications to the assessor are not required if the​
22.11property continues to meet all the requirements in this paragraph and any dwellings on the​
22.12agricultural land remain uninhabited.​
22.13 (f) Agricultural land and buildings that were class 2a homestead property under section​
22.14273.13, subdivision 23, paragraph (a), for the 1998 assessment shall remain classified​
22.15agricultural homesteads for subsequent assessments if:​
22.16 (1) the property owner abandoned the homestead dwelling located on the agricultural​
22.17homestead as a result of damage caused by a March 29, 1998, tornado;​
22.18 (2) the property is located in the county of Blue Earth, Brown, Cottonwood, Le Sueur,​
22.19Nicollet, Nobles, or Rice;​
22.20 (3) the agricultural land and buildings remain under the same ownership for the current​
22.21assessment year as existed for the 1998 assessment year;​
22.22 (4) the dwelling occupied by the owner is located in this state and is within 50 miles of​
22.23one of the parcels of agricultural land that is owned by the taxpayer; and​
22.24 (5) the owner notifies the county assessor that the relocation was due to a March 29,​
22.251998, tornado, and the owner furnishes the assessor any information deemed necessary by​
22.26the assessor in verifying the change in homestead dwelling. For taxes payable in 1999, the​
22.27owner must notify the assessor by December 1, 1998. Further notifications to the assessor​
22.28are not required if the property continues to meet all the requirements in this paragraph and​
22.29any dwellings on the agricultural land remain uninhabited.​
22.30 (g) Agricultural property of a family farm corporation, joint family farm venture, family​
22.31farm limited liability company, or partnership operating a family farm as described under​
22.32subdivision 8 shall be classified homestead, to the same extent as other agricultural homestead​
22.33property, if all of the following criteria are met:​
22​Article 2 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 23.1 (1) the property consists of at least 40 acres including undivided government lots and​
23.2correctional 40's;​
23.3 (2) a shareholder, member, or partner of that entity is actively farming the agricultural​
23.4property;​
23.5 (3) that shareholder, member, or partner who is actively farming the agricultural property​
23.6is a Minnesota resident;​
23.7 (4) neither that shareholder, member, or partner, nor the spouse of that shareholder,​
23.8member, or partner claims another agricultural homestead in Minnesota; and​
23.9 (5) that shareholder, member, or partner does not live farther than four townships or​
23.10cities, or a combination of four townships or cities, from the agricultural property.​
23.11 Homestead treatment applies under this paragraph even if:​
23.12 (i) the shareholder, member, or partner of that entity is actively farming the agricultural​
23.13property on the shareholder's, member's, or partner's own behalf; or​
23.14 (ii) the family farm is operated by a family farm corporation, joint family farm venture,​
23.15partnership, or limited liability company other than the family farm corporation, joint family​
23.16farm venture, partnership, or limited liability company that owns the land, provided that:​
23.17 (A) the shareholder, member, or partner of the family farm corporation, joint family​
23.18farm venture, partnership, or limited liability company that owns the land who is actively​
23.19farming the land is a shareholder, member, or partner of the family farm corporation, joint​
23.20family farm venture, partnership, or limited liability company that is operating the farm;​
23.21and​
23.22 (B) more than half of the shareholders, members, or partners of each family farm​
23.23corporation, joint family farm venture, partnership, or limited liability company are persons​
23.24or spouses of persons who are a qualifying relative under section 273.124, subdivision 1,​
23.25paragraphs (c) and (d).​
23.26 Homestead treatment applies under this paragraph for property leased to a family farm​
23.27corporation, joint farm venture, limited liability company, or partnership operating a family​
23.28farm if legal title to the property is in the name of an individual who is a member, shareholder,​
23.29or partner in the entity.​
23.30 (h) To be eligible for the special agricultural homestead under this subdivision, an initial​
23.31full application must be submitted to the county assessor where the property is located.​
23.32Owners and the persons who are actively farming the property shall be required to complete​
23​Article 2 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 24.1only a one-page abbreviated version of the application in each subsequent year provided​
24.2that none of the following items have changed since the initial application:​
24.3 (1) the day-to-day operation, administration, and financial risks remain the same;​
24.4 (2) the owners and the persons actively farming the property continue to live within the​
24.5four townships or city criteria and are Minnesota residents;​
24.6 (3) the same operator of the agricultural property is listed with the Farm Service Agency;​
24.7 (4) a Schedule F or equivalent income tax form was filed for the most recent year;​
24.8 (5) the property's acreage is unchanged; and​
24.9 (6) none of the property's acres have been enrolled in a federal or state farm program​
24.10since the initial application.​
24.11 The owners and any persons who are actively farming the property must include the​
24.12appropriate Social Security numbers or individual taxpayer identification numbers, and sign​
24.13and date the application. If any of the specified information has changed since the full​
24.14application was filed, the owner must notify the assessor, and must complete a new​
24.15application to determine if the property continues to qualify for the special agricultural​
24.16homestead. The commissioner of revenue shall prepare a standard reapplication form for​
24.17use by the assessors.​
24.18 (i) Agricultural land and buildings that were class 2a homestead property under section​
24.19273.13, subdivision 23, paragraph (a), for the 2007 assessment shall remain classified​
24.20agricultural homesteads for subsequent assessments if:​
24.21 (1) the property owner abandoned the homestead dwelling located on the agricultural​
24.22homestead as a result of damage caused by the August 2007 floods;​
24.23 (2) the property is located in the county of Dodge, Fillmore, Houston, Olmsted, Steele,​
24.24Wabasha, or Winona;​
24.25 (3) the agricultural land and buildings remain under the same ownership for the current​
24.26assessment year as existed for the 2007 assessment year;​
24.27 (4) the dwelling occupied by the owner is located in this state and is within 50 miles of​
24.28one of the parcels of agricultural land that is owned by the taxpayer; and​
24.29 (5) the owner notifies the county assessor that the relocation was due to the August 2007​
24.30floods, and the owner furnishes the assessor any information deemed necessary by the​
24.31assessor in verifying the change in homestead dwelling. For taxes payable in 2009, the​
24.32owner must notify the assessor by December 1, 2008. Further notifications to the assessor​
24​Article 2 Sec. 6.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 25.1are not required if the property continues to meet all the requirements in this paragraph and​
25.2any dwellings on the agricultural land remain uninhabited.​
25.3 (j) Agricultural land and buildings that were class 2a homestead property under section​
25.4273.13, subdivision 23, paragraph (a), for the 2008 assessment shall remain classified as​
25.5agricultural homesteads for subsequent assessments if:​
25.6 (1) the property owner abandoned the homestead dwelling located on the agricultural​
25.7homestead as a result of the March 2009 floods;​
25.8 (2) the property is located in the county of Marshall;​
25.9 (3) the agricultural land and buildings remain under the same ownership for the current​
25.10assessment year as existed for the 2008 assessment year and continue to be used for​
25.11agricultural purposes;​
25.12 (4) the dwelling occupied by the owner is located in Minnesota and is within 50 miles​
25.13of one of the parcels of agricultural land that is owned by the taxpayer; and​
25.14 (5) the owner notifies the county assessor that the relocation was due to the 2009 floods,​
25.15and the owner furnishes the assessor any information deemed necessary by the assessor in​
25.16verifying the change in dwelling. Further notifications to the assessor are not required if the​
25.17property continues to meet all the requirements in this paragraph and any dwellings on the​
25.18agricultural land remain uninhabited.​
25.19 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2026.​
25.20Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.13, subdivision 22, is amended to read:​
25.21 Subd. 22.Class 1.(a) Except as provided in subdivision 23 and in paragraphs (b) and​
25.22(c), real estate which is residential and used for homestead purposes is class 1a. In the case​
25.23of a duplex or triplex in which one of the units is used for homestead purposes, the entire​
25.24property is deemed to be used for homestead purposes. The market value of class 1a property​
25.25must be determined based upon the value of the house, garage, and land.​
25.26 The first $500,000 of market value of class 1a property has a net classification rate of​
25.27one percent of its market value; and the market value of class 1a property that exceeds​
25.28$500,000 has a classification rate of 1.25 percent of its market value.​
25.29 (b) Class 1b property includes homestead real estate or homestead manufactured homes​
25.30used for the purposes of a homestead by:​
25.31 (1) any person who is blind as defined in section 256D.35, or the person who is blind​
25.32and the spouse of the person who is blind;​
25​Article 2 Sec. 7.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 26.1 (2) any person who is permanently and totally disabled or by the person with a disability​
26.2and the spouse of the person with a disability; or​
26.3 (3) the surviving spouse of a veteran who was permanently and totally disabled​
26.4homesteading a property classified under this paragraph for taxes payable in 2008.​
26.5 Property is classified and assessed under clause (2) only if the government agency or​
26.6income-providing source certifies, upon the request of the homestead occupant, that the​
26.7homestead occupant satisfies the disability requirements of this paragraph, and that the​
26.8property is not eligible for the valuation exclusion under subdivision 34.​
26.9 Property is classified and assessed under paragraph (b) only if the commissioner of​
26.10revenue or the county assessor certifies that the homestead occupant satisfies the requirements​
26.11of this paragraph.​
26.12 Permanently and totally disabled for the purpose of this subdivision means a condition​
26.13which is permanent in nature and totally incapacitates the person from working at an​
26.14occupation which brings the person an income. The first $50,000 market value of class 1b​
26.15property has a net classification rate of .45 percent of its market value. The remaining market​
26.16value of class 1b property is classified as class 1a or class 2a property, whichever is​
26.17appropriate.​
26.18 (c) Class 1c property is commercial use real and personal property that abuts public​
26.19water as defined in section 103G.005, subdivision 15, or abuts a state trail administered by​
26.20the Department of Natural Resources, and is devoted to temporary and seasonal residential​
26.21occupancy for recreational purposes but not devoted to commercial purposes for more than​
26.22250 days in the year preceding the year of assessment, and that includes a portion used as​
26.23a homestead by the owner, which includes a dwelling occupied as a homestead by a​
26.24shareholder of a corporation that owns the resort, a partner in a partnership that owns the​
26.25resort, or a member of a limited liability company that owns the resort even if the title to​
26.26the homestead is held by the corporation, partnership, or limited liability company. For​
26.27purposes of this paragraph, property is devoted to a commercial purpose on a specific day​
26.28if any portion of the property, excluding the portion used exclusively as a homestead, is​
26.29used for residential occupancy and a fee is charged for residential occupancy. Class 1c​
26.30property must contain three or more rental units. A "rental unit" is defined as a cabin,​
26.31condominium, townhouse, sleeping room, or individual camping site equipped with water​
26.32and electrical hookups for recreational vehicles. Class 1c property must provide recreational​
26.33activities such as the rental of ice fishing houses, boats and motors, snowmobiles, downhill​
26.34or cross-country ski equipment; provide marina services, launch services, or guide services;​
26​Article 2 Sec. 7.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 27.1or sell bait and fishing tackle. Any unit in which the right to use the property is transferred​
27.2to an individual or entity by deeded interest, or the sale of shares or stock, no longer qualifies​
27.3for class 1c even though it may remain available for rent. A camping pad offered for rent​
27.4by a property that otherwise qualifies for class 1c is also class 1c, regardless of the term of​
27.5the rental agreement, as long as the use of the camping pad does not exceed 250 days. If​
27.6the same owner owns two separate parcels that are located in the same township, and one​
27.7of those properties is classified as a class 1c property and the other would be eligible to be​
27.8classified as a class 1c property if it was used as the homestead of the owner, both properties​
27.9will be assessed as a single class 1c property; for purposes of this sentence, properties are​
27.10deemed to be owned by the same owner if each of them is owned by a limited liability​
27.11company, and both limited liability companies have the same membership. The portion of​
27.12the property used as a homestead is class 1a property under paragraph (a). The remainder​
27.13of the property is classified as follows: the first $600,000 $1,500,000 of market value is tier​
27.14I, the next $1,700,000 $3,000,000 of market value is tier II, and any remaining market value​
27.15is tier III. The classification rates for class 1c are: tier I, 0.50 percent; tier II, 1.0 percent;​
27.16and tier III, 1.25 percent. Owners of real and personal property devoted to temporary and​
27.17seasonal residential occupancy for recreation purposes in which all or a portion of the​
27.18property was devoted to commercial purposes for not more than 250 days in the year​
27.19preceding the year of assessment desiring classification as class 1c, must submit a declaration​
27.20to the assessor designating the cabins or units occupied for 250 days or less in the year​
27.21preceding the year of assessment by January 15 of the assessment year. Those cabins or​
27.22units and a proportionate share of the land on which they are located must be designated as​
27.23class 1c as otherwise provided. The remainder of the cabins or units and a proportionate​
27.24share of the land on which they are located must be designated as class 3a commercial. The​
27.25owner of property desiring designation as class 1c property must provide guest registers or​
27.26other records demonstrating that the units for which class 1c designation is sought were not​
27.27occupied for more than 250 days in the year preceding the assessment if so requested. The​
27.28portion of a property operated as a (1) restaurant, (2) bar, (3) gift shop, (4) conference center​
27.29or meeting room, and (5) other nonresidential facility operated on a commercial basis not​
27.30directly related to temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for recreation purposes​
27.31does not qualify for class 1c.​
27.32 (d) Class 1d property includes structures that meet all of the following criteria:​
27.33 (1) the structure is located on property that is classified as agricultural property under​
27.34section 273.13, subdivision 23;​
27​Article 2 Sec. 7.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 28.1 (2) the structure is occupied exclusively by seasonal farm workers during the time when​
28.2they work on that farm, and the occupants are not charged rent for the privilege of occupying​
28.3the property, provided that use of the structure for storage of farm equipment and produce​
28.4does not disqualify the property from classification under this paragraph;​
28.5 (3) the structure meets all applicable health and safety requirements for the appropriate​
28.6season; and​
28.7 (4) the structure is not salable as residential property because it does not comply with​
28.8local ordinances relating to location in relation to streets or roads.​
28.9 The market value of class 1d property has the same classification rates as class 1a property​
28.10under paragraph (a).​
28.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2026.​
28.12Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.38, is amended to read:​
28.13 273.38 PERCENTAGE OF ASSESSMENTS; EXCEPTIONS.​
28.14 The distribution lines and the attachments and appurtenances thereto systems, not​
28.15including substations, or transmission or generation equipment, of cooperative associations​
28.16organized under the provisions of Laws 1923, chapter 326, and laws amendatory thereof​
28.17and supplemental thereto, and engaged in the electrical heat, light and power business, upon​
28.18a mutual, nonprofit and cooperative plan, shall be assessed and taxed as provided in sections​
28.19273.40 and 273.41.​
28.20 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2025​
28.21and thereafter.​
28.22Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.41, is amended to read:​
28.23 273.41 AMOUNT OF TAX; DISTRIBUTION.​
28.24 There is hereby imposed upon each such cooperative association on December 31 of​
28.25each year a tax of $10 for each 100 members, or fraction thereof, of such association. The​
28.26tax, when paid, shall be in lieu of all personal property taxes, state, county, or local, upon​
28.27distribution lines and the attachments and appurtenances thereto of such associations that​
28.28part of the association's distribution system, not including substations, or transmission or​
28.29generation equipment, located in rural areas. The tax shall be payable on or before March​
28.301 of the next succeeding year, to the commissioner of revenue. If the tax, or any portion​
28.31thereof, is not paid within the time herein specified for the payment thereof, there shall be​
28.32added thereto a specific penalty equal to ten percent of the amount so remaining unpaid.​
28​Article 2 Sec. 9.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 29.1Such penalty shall be collected as part of said tax, and the amount of said tax not timely​
29.2paid, together with said penalty, shall bear interest at the rate specified in section 270C.40​
29.3from the time such tax should have been paid until paid. The commissioner shall deposit​
29.4the amount so received in the general fund of the state treasury.​
29.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2025​
29.6and thereafter.​
29.7 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 290A.03, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
29.8 Subd. 3.Income.(a) "Income" means the sum of the following:​
29.9 (1) federal adjusted gross income as defined in the Internal Revenue Code; and​
29.10 (2) the sum of the following amounts to the extent not included in clause (1):​
29.11 (i) all nontaxable income;​
29.12 (ii) the amount of a passive activity loss that is not disallowed as a result of section 469,​
29.13paragraph (i) or (m) of the Internal Revenue Code and the amount of passive activity loss​
29.14carryover allowed under section 469(b) of the Internal Revenue Code;​
29.15 (iii) an amount equal to the total of any discharge of qualified farm indebtedness of a​
29.16solvent individual excluded from gross income under section 108(g) of the Internal Revenue​
29.17Code;​
29.18 (iv) cash public assistance and relief;​
29.19 (v) any pension or annuity (including railroad retirement benefits, all payments received​
29.20under the federal Social Security Act, Supplemental Security Income, and veterans benefits),​
29.21which was not exclusively funded by the claimant or spouse, or which was funded exclusively​
29.22by the claimant or spouse and which funding payments were excluded from federal adjusted​
29.23gross income in the years when the payments were made;​
29.24 (vi) interest received from the federal or a state government or any instrumentality or​
29.25political subdivision thereof;​
29.26 (vii) workers' compensation;​
29.27 (viii) nontaxable strike benefits;​
29.28 (ix) the gross amounts of payments received in the nature of disability income or sick​
29.29pay as a result of accident, sickness, or other disability, whether funded through insurance​
29.30or otherwise;​
29​Article 2 Sec. 10.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 30.1 (x) a lump-sum distribution under section 402(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of​
30.21986, as amended through December 31, 1995;​
30.3 (xi) contributions made by the claimant to an individual retirement account, including​
30.4a qualified voluntary employee contribution; simplified employee pension plan;​
30.5self-employed retirement plan; cash or deferred arrangement plan under section 401(k) of​
30.6the Internal Revenue Code; or deferred compensation plan under section 457 of the Internal​
30.7Revenue Code, to the extent the sum of amounts exceeds the retirement base amount for​
30.8the claimant and spouse;​
30.9 (xii) to the extent not included in federal adjusted gross income, distributions received​
30.10by the claimant or spouse from a traditional or Roth style retirement account or plan;​
30.11 (xiii) nontaxable scholarship or fellowship grants;​
30.12 (xiv) alimony received to the extent not included in the recipient's income;​
30.13 (xv) the amount of deduction allowed under section 220 or 223 of the Internal Revenue​
30.14Code;​
30.15 (xvi) the amount deducted for tuition expenses under section 222 of the Internal Revenue​
30.16Code; and​
30.17 (xvii) the amount deducted for certain expenses of elementary and secondary school​
30.18teachers under section 62(a)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code.​
30.19 In the case of an individual who files an income tax return on a fiscal year basis, the​
30.20term "federal adjusted gross income" shall mean federal adjusted gross income reflected in​
30.21the fiscal year ending in the calendar year. Federal adjusted gross income shall not be reduced​
30.22by the amount of a net operating loss carryback or carryforward or a capital loss carryback​
30.23or carryforward allowed for the year.​
30.24 (b) "Income" does not include:​
30.25 (1) amounts excluded pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, sections 101(a) and 102;​
30.26 (2) amounts of any pension or annuity which was exclusively funded by the claimant​
30.27or spouse and which funding payments were not excluded from federal adjusted gross​
30.28income in the years when the payments were made;​
30.29 (3) to the extent included in federal adjusted gross income, amounts contributed by the​
30.30claimant or spouse to a traditional or Roth style retirement account or plan, but not to exceed​
30.31the retirement base amount reduced by the amount of contributions excluded from federal​
30.32adjusted gross income, but not less than zero;​
30​Article 2 Sec. 10.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 31.1 (4) surplus food or other relief in kind supplied by a governmental agency;​
31.2 (5) relief granted under this chapter;​
31.3 (6) child support payments received under a temporary or final decree of dissolution or​
31.4legal separation;​
31.5 (7) restitution payments received by eligible individuals and excludable interest as​
31.6defined in section 803 of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001,​
31.7Public Law 107-16;​
31.8 (8) alimony paid; or​
31.9 (9) veterans disability compensation paid under title 38 of the United States Code; or​
31.10 (10) to the extent included in federal adjusted gross income, the amount of discharge of​
31.11indebtedness awarded to the claimant under section 332.74, subdivision 3.​
31.12 (c) The sum of the following amounts may be subtracted from income:​
31.13 (1) for the claimant's first dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.4;​
31.14 (2) for the claimant's second dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.3;​
31.15 (3) for the claimant's third dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.2;​
31.16 (4) for the claimant's fourth dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.1;​
31.17 (5) for the claimant's fifth dependent, the exemption amount; and​
31.18 (6) if the claimant or claimant's spouse had a disability or attained the age of 65 on or​
31.19before December 31 of the year for which the taxes were levied, the exemption amount.​
31.20 (d) For purposes of this subdivision, the following terms have the meanings given:​
31.21 (1) "exemption amount" means the exemption amount under section 290.0121,​
31.22subdivision 1, paragraph (b), for the taxable year for which the income is reported;​
31.23 (2) "retirement base amount" means the deductible amount for the taxable year for the​
31.24claimant and spouse under section 219(b)(5)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, adjusted for​
31.25inflation as provided in section 219(b)(5)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, without regard​
31.26to whether the claimant or spouse claimed a deduction; and​
31.27 (3) "traditional or Roth style retirement account or plan" means retirement plans under​
31.28sections 401, 403, 408, 408A, and 457 of the Internal Revenue Code.​
31.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with property taxes payable​
31.30in 2026.​
31​Article 2 Sec. 10.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 32.1	ARTICLE 3​
32.2	AIDS AND CREDITS​
32.3 Section 1. Laws 2023, chapter 64, article 4, section 27, is amended by adding a subdivision​
32.4to read:​
32.5 Subd. 9.Report.(a) By January 15, 2026, each: (1) local unit that receives aid in an​
32.6amount greater than $10,000; (2) county; and (3) Tribal government must report the following​
32.7information to the commissioner of public safety in the form and manner approved by that​
32.8commissioner:​
32.9 (i) the amount of aid received; and​
32.10 (ii) the ways in which the aid was used or is intended to be used.​
32.11 (b) By February 15, 2026, the commissioner of public safety must compile the information​
32.12received from counties, Tribal governments, or local units pursuant to paragraph (a) and​
32.13submit the compiled data in a report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the​
32.14legislative committees and divisions with jurisdiction over public safety finance and policy​
32.15and taxes and property taxes. The report must comply with the requirements of Minnesota​
32.16Statutes, sections 3.195 and 3.197.​
32.17 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
32.18Sec. 2. 2023 AID PENALTY FORGIVENESS; CITY OF STEWART.​
32.19 Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 477A.017, subdivision 3, the city of Stewart​
32.20must receive its aid payment for calendar year 2023 under Minnesota Statutes, section​
32.21477A.013, that was withheld under Minnesota Statutes, section 477A.017, subdivision 3,​
32.22provided that the state auditor certifies to the commissioner of revenue that the state auditor​
32.23received the annual financial reporting form for 2022 from the city by June 1, 2025. The​
32.24commissioner of revenue must make a payment of $87,501.50 to the city of Stewart by June​
32.2530, 2025. An amount sufficient to pay aid under this section is appropriated in fiscal year​
32.262025 from the general fund to the commissioner of revenue. This is a onetime appropriation.​
32.27 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
32​Article 3 Sec. 2.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 33.1	ARTICLE 4​
33.2	PUBLIC FINANCE​
33.3 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 446A.086, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
33.4 Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) As used in this section, the following terms have the​
33.5meanings given.​
33.6 (b) "Authority" means the Minnesota Public Facilities Authority.​
33.7 (c) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of management and budget.​
33.8 (d) "Debt obligation" means:​
33.9 (1) a general obligation bond or note issued by a county, a bond or note to which the​
33.10general obligation of a county is pledged under section 469.034, subdivision 2, or a bond​
33.11or note payable from a county lease obligation under section 641.24, to provide funds for​
33.12the construction of:​
33.13 (i) jails;​
33.14 (ii) correctional facilities;​
33.15 (iii) law enforcement facilities;​
33.16 (iv) a court house or justice center, if connected to a jail, correctional facility, or other​
33.17law enforcement facility;​
33.18 (iv) (v) social services and human services facilities;​
33.19 (v) (vi) solid waste facilities; or​
33.20 (vi) (vii) qualified housing development projects as defined in section 469.034,​
33.21subdivision 2; or​
33.22 (2) a general obligation bond or note issued by a governmental unit to provide funds for​
33.23the construction, improvement, or rehabilitation of:​
33.24 (i) wastewater facilities;​
33.25 (ii) drinking water facilities;​
33.26 (iii) stormwater facilities; or​
33.27 (iv) any publicly owned building or infrastructure improvement that has received partial​
33.28funding from grants awarded by the commissioner of employment and economic development​
33.29related to redevelopment, contaminated site cleanup, bioscience, small cities development​
33​Article 4 Section 1.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 34.1programs, and rural business infrastructure programs, for which bonds are issued by the​
34.2authority under section 446A.087.​
34.3 (e) "Governmental unit" means a county or a statutory or home rule charter city.​
34.4 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 469.104, is amended to read:​
34.5 469.104 SECTIONS THAT APPLY IF FEDERAL LIMIT APPLIES.​
34.6 Sections 474A.01 to 474A.21 apply to obligations issued under sections 469.090 to​
34.7469.108 that are limited required by federal tax law as defined in section 474A.02,​
34.8subdivision 8 to obtain an allocation of volume cap.​
34.9 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 474A.091, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
34.10 Subd. 2.Application for residential rental projects.(a) Issuers may apply for an​
34.11allocation for residential rental bonds under this section by submitting to the department an​
34.12application on forms provided by the department accompanied by:​
34.13 (1) a preliminary resolution;​
34.14 (2) a statement of bond counsel that the proposed issue of obligations requires an​
34.15allocation under this chapter and the Internal Revenue Code;​
34.16 (3) an application deposit in the amount of two percent of the requested allocation;​
34.17 (4) a sworn statement from the applicant identifying the project as a preservation project,​
34.1830 percent AMI residential rental project, 50 percent AMI residential rental project, 100​
34.19percent LIHTC project, 20 percent LIHTC project, or any other residential rental project;​
34.20and​
34.21 (5) a certification from the applicant or its accountant stating that the requested allocation​
34.22does not exceed the aggregate bond limitation.​
34.23The issuer must pay the application deposit to the Department of Management and Budget.​
34.24An entitlement issuer may not apply for an allocation for residential rental project bonds​
34.25under this section unless it has either permanently issued bonds equal to the amount of its​
34.26entitlement allocation for the current year plus any amount carried forward from previous​
34.27years or returned for reallocation all of its unused entitlement allocation. For purposes of​
34.28this subdivision, its entitlement allocation includes an amount obtained under section​
34.29474A.04, subdivision 6.​
34.30 (b) An issuer that receives an allocation under this subdivision must permanently issue​
34.31obligations equal to all or a portion of the allocation received on or before the earlier of: (i)​
34​Article 4 Sec. 3.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 35.1180 days of the allocation, or (ii) the last business day of December. If an issuer that receives​
35.2an allocation under this subdivision does not permanently issue obligations equal to all or​
35.3a portion of the allocation received within the time period provided in this paragraph or​
35.4returns the allocation to the commissioner, the amount of the allocation is canceled and​
35.5returned for reallocation through the unified pool.​
35.6 (c) The Minnesota Housing Finance Agency may apply for and receive an allocation​
35.7under this section without submitting an application deposit.​
35.8 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 474A.091, subdivision 2a, is amended to read:​
35.9 Subd. 2a.Application for all other types of qualified bonds.(a) Issuers may apply​
35.10for an allocation for all types of qualified bonds other than residential rental bonds under​
35.11this section by submitting to the department an application on forms provided by the​
35.12department accompanied by:​
35.13 (1) a preliminary resolution;​
35.14 (2) a statement of bond counsel that the proposed issue of obligations requires an​
35.15allocation under this chapter and the Internal Revenue Code;​
35.16 (3) the type of qualified bonds to be issued;​
35.17 (4) an application deposit in the amount of two percent of the requested allocation; and​
35.18 (5) a public purpose scoring worksheet for manufacturing and enterprise zone​
35.19applications.​
35.20The issuer must pay the application deposit to the Department of Management and Budget.​
35.21An entitlement issuer may not apply for an allocation for public facility bonds or mortgage​
35.22bonds under this section unless it has either permanently issued bonds equal to the amount​
35.23of its entitlement allocation for the current year plus any amount carried forward from​
35.24previous years or returned for reallocation all of its unused entitlement allocation. For​
35.25purposes of this subdivision, an entitlement allocation includes an amount obtained under​
35.26section 474A.04, subdivision 6.​
35.27 (b) An issuer that receives an allocation under this subdivision must permanently issue​
35.28obligations equal to all or a portion of the allocation received on or before the earlier of: (i)​
35.29120 days of the allocation, or (ii) the last business day of December. If an issuer that receives​
35.30an allocation under this subdivision does not permanently issue obligations equal to all or​
35.31a portion of the allocation received within the time period provided in this paragraph or​
35​Article 4 Sec. 4.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ 36.1returns the allocation to the commissioner, the amount of the allocation is canceled and​
36.2returned for reallocation through the unified pool.​
36.3 (c) Notwithstanding the restrictions imposed on entitlement issuers under this subdivision,​
36.4the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency may not receive an allocation for mortgage bonds​
36.5under this section prior to the first Monday in October, but may be awarded allocations for​
36.6mortgage bonds from the unified pool on or after the first Monday in October. The Minnesota​
36.7Housing Finance Agency, the Minnesota Office of Higher Education, and the Minnesota​
36.8Rural Finance Authority may apply for and receive an allocation under this section without​
36.9submitting an application deposit.​
36​Article 4 Sec. 4.​
S0132-1 1st Engrossment​SF132 REVISOR MS​ Page.Ln 1.16​INCOME AND CORPORATE FRANCHISE TAXES..........................ARTICLE 1​
Page.Ln 15.5​PROPERTY TAXES..............................................................................ARTICLE 2​
Page.Ln 32.1​AIDS AND CREDITS............................................................................ARTICLE 3​
Page.Ln 33.1​PUBLIC FINANCE................................................................................ARTICLE 4​
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APPENDIX​
Article locations for S0132-1​ 13.4967 OTHER TAX DATA CODED ELSEWHERE.​
Subd. 2a.Assignment of refund.Data regarding assignment of individual income tax refunds​
is classified by section 290.0679, subdivision 9.​
290.0679 ASSIGNMENT OF REFUND.​
Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) "Qualifying taxpayer" means a resident who has a child in​
kindergarten through grade 12 in the current tax year and who met the income requirements under​
section 290.0674, subdivision 2, for receiving the education credit in the tax year preceding the​
assignment of the taxpayer's refund.​
(b) "Education credit" means the credit allowed under section 290.0674.​
(c) "Refund" means an individual income tax refund.​
(d) "Financial institution" means a state or federally chartered bank, savings bank, savings​
association, or credit union.​
(e) "Qualifying organization" means a tax-exempt organization under section 501(c)(3) of the​
Internal Revenue Code.​
(f) "Assignee" means a financial institution or qualifying organization that is entitled to receive​
payment of a refund assigned under this section.​
Subd. 2.Conditions for assignment.A qualifying taxpayer may assign all or part of an​
anticipated refund for the current and future taxable years to a financial institution or a qualifying​
organization. A financial institution or qualifying organization accepting assignment must pay the​
amount secured by the assignment to a third-party vendor. The commissioner of education shall,​
upon request from a third-party vendor, certify that the vendor's products and services qualify for​
the education credit. A denial of a certification may be appealed to the commissioner pursuant to​
this subdivision and notwithstanding chapter 14. A financial institution or qualifying organization​
that accepts assignments under this section must verify as part of the assignment documentation​
that the product or service to be provided by the third-party vendor has been certified by the​
commissioner of education as qualifying for the education credit. The amount assigned for the​
current and future taxable years may not exceed the maximum allowable education credit for the​
current taxable year. Both the taxpayer and spouse must consent to the assignment of a refund from​
a joint return.​
Subd. 3.Consent for disclosure.When the taxpayer applies to the financial institution or the​
qualifying organization for a loan to be secured by the assignment under subdivision 2, the taxpayer​
must sign a written consent on a form prescribed by the commissioner. The consent must authorize​
the commissioner to disclose to the financial institution or qualifying organization the total amount​
of state taxes owed or revenue recapture claims filed under chapter 270A against the taxpayer, and​
the total amount of outstanding assignments made by the taxpayer under this section. For a refund​
from a joint return, the consent must also authorize the disclosure of taxes, revenue recapture claims,​
and assignments relating to the taxpayer's spouse, and must be signed by the spouse. The financial​
institution or qualifying organization may request that the taxpayer provide a copy of the taxpayer's​
previous year's income tax return, if any, and may assist the taxpayer in requesting a copy of the​
previous year's return from the commissioner.​
Subd. 4.Consumer disclosure.(a) A third-party vendor that receives payment of the amount​
secured by an assignment must comply with the requirements of this subdivision.​
(b) The third-party vendor must disclose to the taxpayer, in plain language:​
(1) the cost of each product or service for which the third-party vendor separately charges the​
taxpayer;​
(2) any fees charged to the taxpayer for tax preparation services; and​
(3) for qualifying low-income taxpayers, information on the availability of free tax preparation​
services.​
(c) The third-party vendor must provide to the taxpayer executed copies of any documents​
signed by the taxpayer.​
Subd. 5.Filing of assignment.The commissioner shall prescribe the form of and manner for​
filing an assignment of a refund under this section.​
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: S0132-1​ Subd. 6.Effect of assignment.The taxpayer may not revoke an assignment after it has been​
filed. The assignee must notify the commissioner if the loan secured by the assignment has been​
paid in full, in which case the assignment is canceled. An assignment is in effect until the amount​
assigned is refunded in full to the assignee, or until the assignee cancels the assignment.​
Subd. 7.Payment of refund.When a refund assigned under this section is issued by the​
commissioner, the proceeds of the refund, as defined in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), must be​
distributed in the following order:​
(1) to satisfy any delinquent tax obligations of the taxpayer which are owed to the commissioner;​
(2) to claimant agencies to satisfy any revenue recapture claims filed against the taxpayer, in​
the order of priority of the claims set forth in section 270A.10;​
(3) to assignees to satisfy assignments under this section, based on the order in time in which​
the commissioner received the assignments; and​
(4) to the taxpayer.​
Subd. 8.Legal action.If there is a dispute between the taxpayer and the assignee after the​
commissioner has remitted the taxpayer's refund to the assignee, the taxpayer's only remedy is to​
bring an action against the assignee in court to recover the refund. The action must be brought​
within two years after the commissioner remits the refund to the assignee. The commissioner may​
not be a party to the proceeding.​
Subd. 9.Assignments private data.Information regarding assignments under this section is​
classified as private data on individuals.​
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: S0132-1​