1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to transportation; requiring local approval for commercial and intercity |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 rail projects; modifying certain duties of commissioner of transportation; amending |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 174.82; 174.84, subdivision 2; 174.86, |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 174. |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 Section 1. [174.81] LOCAL APPROVAL OF COMMUTER RAIL PROJECTS |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9REQUIRED. |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10 (a) Before any intercity or commuter rail project may commence planning, development, |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11or construction, the commissioner must receive approval from each statutory and home rule |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12charter city, county, or town in which a proposed commuter rail project is to be located. |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13The local unit of government's approval of the commuter rail project must actively affirm |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14the project and enable the commissioner to begin development of an advanced corridor plan |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15under the requirements of section 174.86. |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16 (b) The approval of the commissioner's commuter rail plan by a local unit of government |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17must either be: |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18 (1) a formal resolution adopted by the governing body of the local government; or |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19 (2) voted on at the next general election and, if approved by a majority of those voting |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20on the question, becomes effective following the final canvass of the election. |
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21 | 21 | | 1Section 1. |
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22 | 22 | | 25-02150 as introduced01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES |
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23 | 23 | | SENATE |
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24 | 24 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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25 | 25 | | S.F. No. 1468NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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26 | 26 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: DRAZKOWSKI) |
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27 | 27 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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28 | 28 | | Introduction and first reading02/17/2025 |
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29 | 29 | | Referred to Transportation 2.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.82, is amended to read: |
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30 | 30 | | 2.2 174.82 COMMUTER RAIL; COMMISSIONER'S DUTIES; CONTRACTS. |
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31 | 31 | | 2.3 The planning, development, construction, operation, and maintenance of commuter rail |
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32 | 32 | | 2.4track, facilities, and services are governmental functions, serve a public purpose, and are a |
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33 | 33 | | 2.5matter of public necessity. Upon approval of a project that reflects the needs and preferences |
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34 | 34 | | 2.6of local communities, the commissioner shall be is responsible for all aspects of planning, |
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35 | 35 | | 2.7developing, constructing, operating, and maintaining commuter rail, including system |
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36 | 36 | | 2.8planning, advanced corridor planning, preliminary engineering, final design, construction, |
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37 | 37 | | 2.9negotiating with railroads, and developing financial and operating plans. The commissioner |
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38 | 38 | | 2.10may enter into a memorandum of understanding or agreement with a public or private entity, |
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39 | 39 | | 2.11including a regional railroad authority, a joint powers board, and a railroad, to carry out |
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40 | 40 | | 2.12these activities. The commissioner, or public entity contracting with the commissioner, may |
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41 | 41 | | 2.13contract with a railroad that is a Class I railroad under federal law for the joint or shared |
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42 | 42 | | 2.14use of the railroad's right-of-way or the construction, operation, or maintenance of rail track, |
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43 | 43 | | 2.15facilities, or services for commuter rail purposes. Notwithstanding section 3.732, subdivision |
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44 | 44 | | 2.161, clause (2), or section 466.01, subdivision 6, sections 466.04 and 466.06 govern the liability |
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45 | 45 | | 2.17of the Class I railroad and its employees arising from the joint or shared use of the railroad |
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46 | 46 | | 2.18right-of-way or the provision of commuter rail construction, operation, or maintenance |
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47 | 47 | | 2.19services pursuant to the contract. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a contract with |
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48 | 48 | | 2.20the Class I railroad for any commuter rail service, or joint or shared use of the railroad's |
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49 | 49 | | 2.21right-of-way, may also provide for the allocation of financial responsibility, indemnification, |
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50 | 50 | | 2.22and the procurement of insurance for the parties for all types of claims or damages. A |
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51 | 51 | | 2.23contract entered into under this section does not affect rights of employees under the federal |
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52 | 52 | | 2.24Employers' Liability Act, United States Code, title 45, section 51 et seq., or the federal |
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53 | 53 | | 2.25Railway Labor Act, United States Code, title 45, section 151 et seq. |
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54 | 54 | | 2.26 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.84, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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55 | 55 | | 2.27 Subd. 2.Approval of commuter rail system plan.The commuter rail system plan must |
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56 | 56 | | 2.28be approved by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, and town and metropolitan |
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57 | 57 | | 2.29planning organizations in areas in which commuter rail will be located before the |
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58 | 58 | | 2.30commissioner may begin final design of commuter rail facilities. Following approval of the |
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59 | 59 | | 2.31plan under the requirements of section 174.81 for local units of government, the |
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60 | 60 | | 2.32commissioner shall must act in conformity with the plan. The commissioner shall must |
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61 | 61 | | 2.33ensure that final design plans are consistent with the commuter rail plan. |
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62 | 62 | | 2Sec. 3. |
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63 | 63 | | 25-02150 as introduced01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES 3.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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64 | 64 | | 3.2 Subdivision 1.Advanced corridor plan; public hearing.Upon approval of the |
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65 | 65 | | 3.3commuter rail plan by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, and town in which |
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66 | 66 | | 3.4the route is to be located as required in section 174.81 and before a final design plan is |
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67 | 67 | | 3.5prepared for commuter rail facilities, the commissioner must hold a public hearing on the |
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68 | 68 | | 3.6physical design component of the advanced corridor plan. The commissioner must provide |
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69 | 69 | | 3.7appropriate public notice of the hearing and publicity to ensure that affected parties have |
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70 | 70 | | 3.8an opportunity to present their views at the hearing. The commissioner shall must summarize |
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71 | 71 | | 3.9the proceedings and testimony and maintain the record of a hearing held under this |
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72 | 72 | | 3.10subdivision, including any written statements submitted. |
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73 | 73 | | 3.11 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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74 | 74 | | 3.12 Subd. 2.Physical design component; local participation.At least 30 days before the |
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75 | 75 | | 3.13hearing under subdivision 1, the commissioner shall submit the physical design component |
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76 | 76 | | 3.14of the advanced corridor plan to the governing body of each statutory and home rule charter |
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77 | 77 | | 3.15city, county, and town in which the route is to be located. (a) Upon approval of the commuter |
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78 | 78 | | 3.16rail location by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, and town in which the |
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79 | 79 | | 3.17commuter rail project is to be located as provided in section 174.81, the commissioner must |
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80 | 80 | | 3.18submit the physical design component of the advanced corridor plan to each approving local |
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81 | 81 | | 3.19unit of government at least 30 days before the hearing under subdivision 1. |
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82 | 82 | | 3.20 (b) Within 45 days after the hearing under subdivision 1, the city, county, or town shall |
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83 | 83 | | 3.21in which the commuter rail project is located must: |
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84 | 84 | | 3.22 (1) review and comment on the advanced corridor plan. Within 45 days of the hearing, |
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85 | 85 | | 3.23a city or town shall approve or disapprove the location and design of the station to be located |
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86 | 86 | | 3.24in the city or town. and provide either its approval or disapproval; and |
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87 | 87 | | 3.25 (2) approve or disapprove the location and design of the commuter rail station to be |
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88 | 88 | | 3.26located in the city or town. |
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89 | 89 | | 3.27 (c) A city or town that disapproves shall a plan under paragraph (b) must describe specific |
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90 | 90 | | 3.28amendments to the plan that, if adopted, would cause the city or town to withdraw its |
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91 | 91 | | 3.29disapproval. |
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92 | 92 | | 3.30 (d) Failure to comment in writing within 45 days after the hearing is deemed to be |
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93 | 93 | | 3.31accepted an approval unless an extension of time is agreed to by the metropolitan planning |
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94 | 94 | | 3.32organization and local unit of government and the commissioner of transportation. The |
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95 | 95 | | 3.33commissioner may not proceed with modifications to the advanced corridor plan or any |
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96 | 96 | | 3Sec. 5. |
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97 | 97 | | 25-02150 as introduced01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES 4.1other final design plan component until each statutory and home rule charter city, county, |
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98 | 98 | | 4.2and town in which the route is to be located submits specific amendments to the plan or its |
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99 | 99 | | 4.3approval to the commissioner. |
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100 | 100 | | 4.4 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 3, is amended to read: |
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101 | 101 | | 4.5 Subd. 3.Modification of advanced corridor plan.After the hearing under subdivision |
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102 | 102 | | 4.61, and after the receipt of comment specific amendments by a local unit of government |
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103 | 103 | | 4.7under subdivision 2, the commissioner may must modify the advanced corridor plan. |
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104 | 104 | | 4.8 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 4, is amended to read: |
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105 | 105 | | 4.9 Subd. 4.Advanced corridor plan; metropolitan planning organization review.Upon |
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106 | 106 | | 4.10approval of the commuter rail plan by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, |
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107 | 107 | | 4.11and town in which the commuter rail component is to be located as provided in section |
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108 | 108 | | 4.12174.81 and before constructing commuter rail facilities, the commissioner shall must submit |
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109 | 109 | | 4.13the advanced corridor plan to each metropolitan planning organization in which the route |
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110 | 110 | | 4.14is to be located. The metropolitan planning organization shall must hold a hearing on the |
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111 | 111 | | 4.15plan allowing the commissioner, local governmental units, and other persons to present |
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112 | 112 | | 4.16their views as to whether the plan is consistent with the metropolitan planning organization's |
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113 | 113 | | 4.17development guide. Within 60 days after the hearing, the metropolitan planning organization |
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114 | 114 | | 4.18shall must review the plan submitted by the commissioner to determine whether it is |
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115 | 115 | | 4.19consistent with the development guide. If the plan is consistent with the development guide, |
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116 | 116 | | 4.20the metropolitan planning organization shall must approve it. If the plan is not consistent |
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117 | 117 | | 4.21with the development guide, the metropolitan planning organization shall must submit to |
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118 | 118 | | 4.22the commissioner proposed amendments to the plan to make it consistent with the |
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119 | 119 | | 4.23development guide. The commissioner must not continue development of the advanced |
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120 | 120 | | 4.24corridor plan or the final design plan until it receives approval or proposed amendments |
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121 | 121 | | 4.25from the metropolitan planning organization. The commissioner shall must incorporate the |
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122 | 122 | | 4.26proposed amendments into the final design plan. |
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123 | 123 | | 4Sec. 7. |
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124 | 124 | | 25-02150 as introduced01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES |
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