Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1468 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to transportation; requiring local approval for commercial and intercity​
33 1.3 rail projects; modifying certain duties of commissioner of transportation; amending​
44 1.4 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 174.82; 174.84, subdivision 2; 174.86,​
55 1.5 subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter​
66 1.6 174.​
77 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
88 1.8 Section 1. [174.81] LOCAL APPROVAL OF COMMUTER RAIL PROJECTS​
99 1.9REQUIRED.​
1010 1.10 (a) Before any intercity or commuter rail project may commence planning, development,​
1111 1.11or construction, the commissioner must receive approval from each statutory and home rule​
1212 1.12charter city, county, or town in which a proposed commuter rail project is to be located.​
1313 1.13The local unit of government's approval of the commuter rail project must actively affirm​
1414 1.14the project and enable the commissioner to begin development of an advanced corridor plan​
1515 1.15under the requirements of section 174.86.​
1616 1.16 (b) The approval of the commissioner's commuter rail plan by a local unit of government​
1717 1.17must either be:​
1818 1.18 (1) a formal resolution adopted by the governing body of the local government; or​
1919 1.19 (2) voted on at the next general election and, if approved by a majority of those voting​
2020 1.20on the question, becomes effective following the final canvass of the election.​
2121 1​Section 1.​
2222 25-02150 as introduced​01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES​
2323 SENATE​
2424 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2525 S.F. No. 1468​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
2626 (SENATE AUTHORS: DRAZKOWSKI)​
2727 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
2828 Introduction and first reading​02/17/2025​
2929 Referred to Transportation​ 2.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.82, is amended to read:​
3030 2.2 174.82 COMMUTER RAIL; COMMISSIONER'S DUTIES; CONTRACTS.​
3131 2.3 The planning, development, construction, operation, and maintenance of commuter rail​
3232 2.4track, facilities, and services are governmental functions, serve a public purpose, and are a​
3333 2.5matter of public necessity. Upon approval of a project that reflects the needs and preferences​
3434 2.6of local communities, the commissioner shall be is responsible for all aspects of planning,​
3535 2.7developing, constructing, operating, and maintaining commuter rail, including system​
3636 2.8planning, advanced corridor planning, preliminary engineering, final design, construction,​
3737 2.9negotiating with railroads, and developing financial and operating plans. The commissioner​
3838 2.10may enter into a memorandum of understanding or agreement with a public or private entity,​
3939 2.11including a regional railroad authority, a joint powers board, and a railroad, to carry out​
4040 2.12these activities. The commissioner, or public entity contracting with the commissioner, may​
4141 2.13contract with a railroad that is a Class I railroad under federal law for the joint or shared​
4242 2.14use of the railroad's right-of-way or the construction, operation, or maintenance of rail track,​
4343 2.15facilities, or services for commuter rail purposes. Notwithstanding section 3.732, subdivision​
4444 2.161, clause (2), or section 466.01, subdivision 6, sections 466.04 and 466.06 govern the liability​
4545 2.17of the Class I railroad and its employees arising from the joint or shared use of the railroad​
4646 2.18right-of-way or the provision of commuter rail construction, operation, or maintenance​
4747 2.19services pursuant to the contract. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a contract with​
4848 2.20the Class I railroad for any commuter rail service, or joint or shared use of the railroad's​
4949 2.21right-of-way, may also provide for the allocation of financial responsibility, indemnification,​
5050 2.22and the procurement of insurance for the parties for all types of claims or damages. A​
5151 2.23contract entered into under this section does not affect rights of employees under the federal​
5252 2.24Employers' Liability Act, United States Code, title 45, section 51 et seq., or the federal​
5353 2.25Railway Labor Act, United States Code, title 45, section 151 et seq.​
5454 2.26 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.84, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
5555 2.27 Subd. 2.Approval of commuter rail system plan.The commuter rail system plan must​
5656 2.28be approved by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, and town and metropolitan​
5757 2.29planning organizations in areas in which commuter rail will be located before the​
5858 2.30commissioner may begin final design of commuter rail facilities. Following approval of the​
5959 2.31plan under the requirements of section 174.81 for local units of government, the​
6060 2.32commissioner shall must act in conformity with the plan. The commissioner shall must​
6161 2.33ensure that final design plans are consistent with the commuter rail plan.​
6262 2​Sec. 3.​
6363 25-02150 as introduced​01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES​ 3.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
6464 3.2 Subdivision 1.Advanced corridor plan; public hearing.Upon approval of the​
6565 3.3commuter rail plan by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, and town in which​
6666 3.4the route is to be located as required in section 174.81 and before a final design plan is​
6767 3.5prepared for commuter rail facilities, the commissioner must hold a public hearing on the​
6868 3.6physical design component of the advanced corridor plan. The commissioner must provide​
6969 3.7appropriate public notice of the hearing and publicity to ensure that affected parties have​
7070 3.8an opportunity to present their views at the hearing. The commissioner shall must summarize​
7171 3.9the proceedings and testimony and maintain the record of a hearing held under this​
7272 3.10subdivision, including any written statements submitted.​
7373 3.11 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
7474 3.12 Subd. 2.Physical design component; local participation.At least 30 days before the​
7575 3.13hearing under subdivision 1, the commissioner shall submit the physical design component​
7676 3.14of the advanced corridor plan to the governing body of each statutory and home rule charter​
7777 3.15city, county, and town in which the route is to be located. (a) Upon approval of the commuter​
7878 3.16rail location by each statutory and home rule charter city, county, and town in which the​
7979 3.17commuter rail project is to be located as provided in section 174.81, the commissioner must​
8080 3.18submit the physical design component of the advanced corridor plan to each approving local​
8181 3.19unit of government at least 30 days before the hearing under subdivision 1.​
8282 3.20 (b) Within 45 days after the hearing under subdivision 1, the city, county, or town shall​
8383 3.21in which the commuter rail project is located must:​
8484 3.22 (1) review and comment on the advanced corridor plan. Within 45 days of the hearing,​
8585 3.23a city or town shall approve or disapprove the location and design of the station to be located​
8686 3.24in the city or town. and provide either its approval or disapproval; and​
8787 3.25 (2) approve or disapprove the location and design of the commuter rail station to be​
8888 3.26located in the city or town.​
8989 3.27 (c) A city or town that disapproves shall a plan under paragraph (b) must describe specific​
9090 3.28amendments to the plan that, if adopted, would cause the city or town to withdraw its​
9191 3.29disapproval.​
9292 3.30 (d) Failure to comment in writing within 45 days after the hearing is deemed to be​
9393 3.31accepted an approval unless an extension of time is agreed to by the metropolitan planning​
9494 3.32organization and local unit of government and the commissioner of transportation. The​
9595 3.33commissioner may not proceed with modifications to the advanced corridor plan or any​
9696 3​Sec. 5.​
9797 25-02150 as introduced​01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES​ 4.1other final design plan component until each statutory and home rule charter city, county,​
9898 4.2and town in which the route is to be located submits specific amendments to the plan or its​
9999 4.3approval to the commissioner.​
100100 4.4 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
101101 4.5 Subd. 3.Modification of advanced corridor plan.After the hearing under subdivision​
102102 4.61, and after the receipt of comment specific amendments by a local unit of government​
103103 4.7under subdivision 2, the commissioner may must modify the advanced corridor plan.​
104104 4.8 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 174.86, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
105105 4.9 Subd. 4.Advanced corridor plan; metropolitan planning organization review.Upon​
106106 4.10approval of the commuter rail plan by each statutory and home rule charter city, county,​
107107 4.11and town in which the commuter rail component is to be located as provided in section​
108108 4.12174.81 and before constructing commuter rail facilities, the commissioner shall must submit​
109109 4.13the advanced corridor plan to each metropolitan planning organization in which the route​
110110 4.14is to be located. The metropolitan planning organization shall must hold a hearing on the​
111111 4.15plan allowing the commissioner, local governmental units, and other persons to present​
112112 4.16their views as to whether the plan is consistent with the metropolitan planning organization's​
113113 4.17development guide. Within 60 days after the hearing, the metropolitan planning organization​
114114 4.18shall must review the plan submitted by the commissioner to determine whether it is​
115115 4.19consistent with the development guide. If the plan is consistent with the development guide,​
116116 4.20the metropolitan planning organization shall must approve it. If the plan is not consistent​
117117 4.21with the development guide, the metropolitan planning organization shall must submit to​
118118 4.22the commissioner proposed amendments to the plan to make it consistent with the​
119119 4.23development guide. The commissioner must not continue development of the advanced​
120120 4.24corridor plan or the final design plan until it receives approval or proposed amendments​
121121 4.25from the metropolitan planning organization. The commissioner shall must incorporate the​
122122 4.26proposed amendments into the final design plan.​
123123 4​Sec. 7.​
124124 25-02150 as introduced​01/23/25 REVISOR KRB/ES​