1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to environment; prohibiting the use of lead ammunition when hunting; |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 prohibiting the sale, manufacture, and use of lead tackle; establishing a nontoxic |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 ammunition performance standard for shooting sports facilities; requiring nontoxic |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 ammunition in school shooting sports; requiring reports; appropriating money; |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6 amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 38.33; 38.331, subdivision 1; 87A.02, |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 subdivision 2; 87A.10; 97A.045, by adding a subdivision; 128C.02, by adding a |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 subdivision; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 38; |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 97B; 97C; 325E. |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11 ARTICLE 1 |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12 4H SHOOTING SPORTS PROGRAM |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 38.33, is amended to read: |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14 38.33 COORDINATION TO MAINTAIN COUNTY EXTENSION WORK. |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15 Sections 38.33 to 38.38 38.39 coordinate the work of the federal, state, and county |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16government and the Minnesota Extension Service of the University of Minnesota to maintain |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17county extension work. |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 38.331, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19 Subdivision 1.Application.In sections 38.33 to 38.38 38.39, the definitions in this |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20section apply. |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21 Sec. 3. [38.39] 4H SHOOTING SPORTS AND ANGLING. |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22 4H extension work related to shooting sports or angling must: |
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23 | 23 | | 1Article 1 Sec. 3. |
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24 | 24 | | 25-02032 as introduced01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES |
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25 | 25 | | SENATE |
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26 | 26 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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27 | 27 | | S.F. No. 1595NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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28 | 28 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: MCEWEN and Mann) |
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29 | 29 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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30 | 30 | | Introduction and first reading02/20/2025 |
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31 | 31 | | Referred to Environment, Climate, and Legacy 2.1 (1) prohibit using lead ammunition and lead fishing tackle and require using nontoxic |
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32 | 32 | | 2.2ammunition and nontoxic fishing tackle; and |
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33 | 33 | | 2.3 (2) include an educational component about the toxic effects of lead ammunition and |
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34 | 34 | | 2.4lead fishing tackle and about nontoxic alternatives. |
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35 | 35 | | 2.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This article is effective ...... |
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36 | 36 | | 2.6 ARTICLE 2 |
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37 | 37 | | 2.7 SHOOTING SPORTS, SHOOTING RANGES, AND EDUCATION |
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38 | 38 | | 2.8 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 87A.02, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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39 | 39 | | 2.9 Subd. 2.Best practices.(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), for purposes of this |
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40 | 40 | | 2.10chapter, the November 1999 revised edition of the National Rifle Association's Range Source |
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41 | 41 | | 2.11Book: A Guide to Planning and Construction shall serve serves as best practices for shooting |
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42 | 42 | | 2.12range performance standards. |
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43 | 43 | | 2.13 (b) The shooting range performance standards under this chapter include a prohibition |
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44 | 44 | | 2.14on possessing and using lead ammunition. To operate in compliance with the performance |
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45 | 45 | | 2.15standards, a shooting range must allow possessing and using only nontoxic ammunition, |
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46 | 46 | | 2.16except by peace officers or other government officials or employees or their agents when |
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47 | 47 | | 2.17performing a duty required by law. |
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48 | 48 | | 2.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ...... |
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49 | 49 | | 2.19 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 87A.10, is amended to read: |
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50 | 50 | | 2.20 87A.10 SHOOTING SPORTS FACILITY GRANTS. |
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51 | 51 | | 2.21 The commissioner of natural resources shall must administer a program to provide |
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52 | 52 | | 2.22cost-share grants to local recreational shooting clubs or local units of government for up to |
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53 | 53 | | 2.2350 percent of the costs of developing or rehabilitating shooting sports facilities for public |
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54 | 54 | | 2.24use. The commissioner must give preference to projects that will provide the most |
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55 | 55 | | 2.25opportunities for youth. A facility rehabilitated or developed with a grant under this section |
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56 | 56 | | 2.26must: |
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57 | 57 | | 2.27 (1) be open to the general public at reasonable times and for a reasonable fee on a walk-in |
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58 | 58 | | 2.28basis. The commissioner shall give preference to projects that will provide the most |
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59 | 59 | | 2.29opportunities for youth.; |
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60 | 60 | | 2.30 (2) allow possessing and using only nontoxic ammunition; and |
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61 | 61 | | 2Article 2 Sec. 2. |
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62 | 62 | | 25-02032 as introduced01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES 3.1 (3) include an educational component about the toxic effects of lead ammunition and |
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63 | 63 | | 3.2about nontoxic alternatives. |
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64 | 64 | | 3.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ..... and applies to grants awarded on or |
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65 | 65 | | 3.4after that date. |
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66 | 66 | | 3.5 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 97A.045, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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67 | 67 | | 3.6read: |
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68 | 68 | | 3.7 Subd. 14.Education about nontoxic ammunition and tackle.The commissioner must |
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69 | 69 | | 3.8include education about the toxic effects of lead ammunition and lead fishing tackle and |
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70 | 70 | | 3.9about nontoxic alternatives to lead ammunition and lead fishing tackle as part of the |
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71 | 71 | | 3.10department's overall effort in hunting and fishing recruitment and retention. |
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72 | 72 | | 3.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ...... |
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73 | 73 | | 3.12 ARTICLE 3 |
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74 | 74 | | 3.13 NONTOXIC AMMUNITION; HUNTING |
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75 | 75 | | 3.14 Section 1. [97B.032] NONTOXIC AMMUNITION REQUIRED. |
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76 | 76 | | 3.15 Subdivision 1.Lead ammunition prohibited.(a) A person may not use or possess lead |
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77 | 77 | | 3.16ammunition when hunting with firearms in a scientific and natural area, a peatland scientific |
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78 | 78 | | 3.17and natural area, or a state park. |
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79 | 79 | | 3.18 (b) After ....., a person may not use or possess lead ammunition when hunting with |
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80 | 80 | | 3.19firearms in this state. |
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81 | 81 | | 3.20 Subd. 2.Hunter notification.The commissioner must notify hunters of the requirements |
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82 | 82 | | 3.21of this section. |
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83 | 83 | | 3.22 Subd. 3.Civil penalty.A person who violates this section is subject to the following |
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84 | 84 | | 3.23civil penalties: |
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85 | 85 | | 3.24 (1) $500 for the first offense; and |
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86 | 86 | | 3.25 (2) a penalty of at least $1,000 but no more than $5,000 for each subsequent offense. |
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87 | 87 | | 3.26 Subd. 4.Nontoxic ammunition vouchers.(a) To the extent that funding is available, |
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88 | 88 | | 3.27the commissioner must establish a program to provide hunters and shooting sports participants |
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89 | 89 | | 3.28with nontoxic ammunition at no cost or at a reduced cost. A voucher must not be provided |
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90 | 90 | | 3.29in an amount that exceeds the average cost of nontoxic ammunition in the state as determined |
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91 | 91 | | 3.30by the commissioner. The commissioner may work with partners to secure additional |
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92 | 92 | | 3.31resources for the program from local, federal, and private sources. |
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93 | 93 | | 3Article 3 Section 1. |
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94 | 94 | | 25-02032 as introduced01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES 4.1 (b) By January 15 each year, the commissioner must submit a report on implementing |
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95 | 95 | | 4.2this section to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees and |
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96 | 96 | | 4.3divisions with jurisdiction over environment and natural resources. The report must include |
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97 | 97 | | 4.4information about redemption rates of vouchers issued under this section during the previous |
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98 | 98 | | 4.5fiscal year. |
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99 | 99 | | 4.6 Subd. 5.Ammunition buy-back and exchange program.To the extent that funding |
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100 | 100 | | 4.7is available, the commissioner must establish a program to buy back lead ammunition from |
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101 | 101 | | 4.8hunters and shooting sports participants and must provide opportunities for hunters and |
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102 | 102 | | 4.9shooting sports participants to exchange lead ammunition with nontoxic ammunition. |
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103 | 103 | | 4.10 Subd. 6.Exemption.Subdivision 1 does not apply to peace officers or other government |
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104 | 104 | | 4.11officials or employees or their agents when carrying out a duty required by law. |
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105 | 105 | | 4.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.Subdivision 1, paragraph (a), is effective ...... The remainder of |
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106 | 106 | | 4.13this section is effective ...... |
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107 | 107 | | 4.14 ARTICLE 4 |
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108 | 108 | | 4.15 NONTOXIC FISHING TACKLE |
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109 | 109 | | 4.16 Section 1. [97C.316] LEAD TACKLE PROHIBITED. |
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110 | 110 | | 4.17 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For purposes of this section, the following terms have the |
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111 | 111 | | 4.18meanings given: |
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112 | 112 | | 4.19 (1) "jig" means a weighted hook but does not include other fishing-related items, including |
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113 | 113 | | 4.20fishing line, flies, lures, or spoons; and |
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114 | 114 | | 4.21 (2) "sinker" means a device that is designed to be attached to a fishing line to sink the |
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115 | 115 | | 4.22line but does not include artificial lures, weighted line, weighted flies, or jig heads. |
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116 | 116 | | 4.23 Subd. 2.Prohibition.A person may not use a sinker or jig to take fish if the sinker or |
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117 | 117 | | 4.24jig: |
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118 | 118 | | 4.25 (1) contains lead; and |
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119 | 119 | | 4.26 (2) weighs one ounce or less or measures 2.5 inches or less in length, or both. |
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120 | 120 | | 4.27 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ...... |
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121 | 121 | | 4.28 Sec. 2. [325E.3893] LEAD FISHING TACKLE. |
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122 | 122 | | 4.29 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For purposes of this section, the following terms have the |
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123 | 123 | | 4.30meanings given: |
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124 | 124 | | 4Article 4 Sec. 2. |
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125 | 125 | | 25-02032 as introduced01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES 5.1 (1) "jig" means a weighted hook but does not include other fishing-related items, such |
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126 | 126 | | 5.2as fishing line, flies, lures, or spoons; and |
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127 | 127 | | 5.3 (2) "sinker" means a device that is designed to be attached to a fishing line to sink the |
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128 | 128 | | 5.4line but does not include artificial lures, weighted line, weighted flies, or jig heads. |
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129 | 129 | | 5.5 Subd. 2.Prohibition.A person may not sell, offer for sale, or manufacture for sale in |
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130 | 130 | | 5.6Minnesota a sinker or jig that: |
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131 | 131 | | 5.7 (1) contains lead; and |
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132 | 132 | | 5.8 (2) weighs one ounce or less or measures 2.5 inches or less in length, or both. |
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133 | 133 | | 5.9 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ....... |
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134 | 134 | | 5.10 ARTICLE 5 |
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135 | 135 | | 5.11 STATE HIGH SCHOOL LEAGUE |
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136 | 136 | | 5.12 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 128C.02, is amended by adding a subdivision |
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137 | 137 | | 5.13to read: |
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138 | 138 | | 5.14 Subd. 3d.Nontoxic ammunition.By ....., the league must adopt league rules that prohibit |
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139 | 139 | | 5.15using lead ammunition and require using nontoxic ammunition at all shooting sport practices, |
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140 | 140 | | 5.16competitions, training, and other events. |
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141 | 141 | | 5.17 ARTICLE 6 |
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142 | 142 | | 5.18 APPROPRIATIONS |
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143 | 143 | | 5.19 Section 1. APPROPRIATIONS. |
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144 | 144 | | 5.20 (a) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the ..... fund to the commissioner of |
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145 | 145 | | 5.21natural resources for the nontoxic ammunition voucher program established under Minnesota |
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146 | 146 | | 5.22Statutes, section 97B.032, subdivision 4. This is a onetime appropriation. |
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147 | 147 | | 5.23 (b) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the ..... fund to the commissioner of |
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148 | 148 | | 5.24natural resources for the ammunition buy-back and exchange program established under |
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149 | 149 | | 5.25Minnesota Statutes, section 97B.032, subdivision 5. This is a onetime appropriation. |
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150 | 150 | | 5.26 (c) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated to the commissioner of health to conduct |
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151 | 151 | | 5.27diagnostic blood lead level tests for persons under the age of 18 who presently participate |
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152 | 152 | | 5.28in or who participated in the past in shooting sports. |
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153 | 153 | | 5Article 6 Section 1. |
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154 | 154 | | 25-02032 as introduced01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES 6.1 (d) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated to the commissioner of health to test lead |
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155 | 155 | | 6.2levels in private drinking water wells and aquifers hydrologically near Minnesota shooting |
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156 | 156 | | 6.3sports facilities. |
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157 | 157 | | 6Article 6 Section 1. |
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158 | 158 | | 25-02032 as introduced01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES Page.Ln 1.114H SHOOTING SPORTS PROGRAM..................................................ARTICLE 1 |
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159 | 159 | | Page.Ln 2.6SHOOTING SPORTS, SHOOTING RANGES, AND EDUCATION...ARTICLE 2 |
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160 | 160 | | Page.Ln 3.12NONTOXIC AMMUNITION; HUNTING...........................................ARTICLE 3 |
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161 | 161 | | Page.Ln 4.14NONTOXIC FISHING TACKLE..........................................................ARTICLE 4 |
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162 | 162 | | Page.Ln 5.10STATE HIGH SCHOOL LEAGUE........................................................ARTICLE 5 |
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163 | 163 | | Page.Ln 5.17APPROPRIATIONS...............................................................................ARTICLE 6 |
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164 | 164 | | 1 |
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165 | 165 | | APPENDIX |
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166 | 166 | | Article locations for 25-02032 |
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