Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1595 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to environment; prohibiting the use of lead ammunition when hunting;​
33 1.3 prohibiting the sale, manufacture, and use of lead tackle; establishing a nontoxic​
44 1.4 ammunition performance standard for shooting sports facilities; requiring nontoxic​
55 1.5 ammunition in school shooting sports; requiring reports; appropriating money;​
66 1.6 amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 38.33; 38.331, subdivision 1; 87A.02,​
77 1.7 subdivision 2; 87A.10; 97A.045, by adding a subdivision; 128C.02, by adding a​
88 1.8 subdivision; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 38;​
99 1.9 97B; 97C; 325E.​
1010 1.10BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1111 1.11 ARTICLE 1​
1212 1.12 4H SHOOTING SPORTS PROGRAM​
1313 1.13 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 38.33, is amended to read:​
1414 1.14 38.33 COORDINATION TO MAINTAIN COUNTY EXTENSION WORK.​
1515 1.15 Sections 38.33 to 38.38 38.39 coordinate the work of the federal, state, and county​
1616 1.16government and the Minnesota Extension Service of the University of Minnesota to maintain​
1717 1.17county extension work.​
1818 1.18 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 38.331, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
1919 1.19 Subdivision 1.Application.In sections 38.33 to 38.38 38.39, the definitions in this​
2020 1.20section apply.​
2121 1.21 Sec. 3. [38.39] 4H SHOOTING SPORTS AND ANGLING.​
2222 1.22 4H extension work related to shooting sports or angling must:​
2323 1​Article 1 Sec. 3.​
2424 25-02032 as introduced​01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​
2525 SENATE​
2626 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2727 S.F. No. 1595​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
2828 (SENATE AUTHORS: MCEWEN and Mann)​
2929 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3030 Introduction and first reading​02/20/2025​
3131 Referred to Environment, Climate, and Legacy​ 2.1 (1) prohibit using lead ammunition and lead fishing tackle and require using nontoxic​
3232 2.2ammunition and nontoxic fishing tackle; and​
3333 2.3 (2) include an educational component about the toxic effects of lead ammunition and​
3434 2.4lead fishing tackle and about nontoxic alternatives.​
3535 2.5 EFFECTIVE DATE.This article is effective ......​
3636 2.6 ARTICLE 2​
3737 2.7 SHOOTING SPORTS, SHOOTING RANGES, AND EDUCATION​
3838 2.8 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 87A.02, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
3939 2.9 Subd. 2.Best practices.(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), for purposes of this​
4040 2.10chapter, the November 1999 revised edition of the National Rifle Association's Range Source​
4141 2.11Book: A Guide to Planning and Construction shall serve serves as best practices for shooting​
4242 2.12range performance standards.​
4343 2.13 (b) The shooting range performance standards under this chapter include a prohibition​
4444 2.14on possessing and using lead ammunition. To operate in compliance with the performance​
4545 2.15standards, a shooting range must allow possessing and using only nontoxic ammunition,​
4646 2.16except by peace officers or other government officials or employees or their agents when​
4747 2.17performing a duty required by law.​
4848 2.18 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ......​
4949 2.19 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 87A.10, is amended to read:​
5050 2.20 87A.10 SHOOTING SPORTS FACILITY GRANTS.​
5151 2.21 The commissioner of natural resources shall must administer a program to provide​
5252 2.22cost-share grants to local recreational shooting clubs or local units of government for up to​
5353 2.2350 percent of the costs of developing or rehabilitating shooting sports facilities for public​
5454 2.24use. The commissioner must give preference to projects that will provide the most​
5555 2.25opportunities for youth. A facility rehabilitated or developed with a grant under this section​
5656 2.26must:​
5757 2.27 (1) be open to the general public at reasonable times and for a reasonable fee on a walk-in​
5858 2.28basis. The commissioner shall give preference to projects that will provide the most​
5959 2.29opportunities for youth.;​
6060 2.30 (2) allow possessing and using only nontoxic ammunition; and​
6161 2​Article 2 Sec. 2.​
6262 25-02032 as introduced​01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​ 3.1 (3) include an educational component about the toxic effects of lead ammunition and​
6363 3.2about nontoxic alternatives.​
6464 3.3 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ..... and applies to grants awarded on or​
6565 3.4after that date.​
6666 3.5 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 97A.045, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
6767 3.6read:​
6868 3.7 Subd. 14.Education about nontoxic ammunition and tackle.The commissioner must​
6969 3.8include education about the toxic effects of lead ammunition and lead fishing tackle and​
7070 3.9about nontoxic alternatives to lead ammunition and lead fishing tackle as part of the​
7171 3.10department's overall effort in hunting and fishing recruitment and retention.​
7272 3.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ......​
7373 3.12 ARTICLE 3​
7474 3.13 NONTOXIC AMMUNITION; HUNTING​
7575 3.14 Section 1. [97B.032] NONTOXIC AMMUNITION REQUIRED.​
7676 3.15 Subdivision 1.Lead ammunition prohibited.(a) A person may not use or possess lead​
7777 3.16ammunition when hunting with firearms in a scientific and natural area, a peatland scientific​
7878 3.17and natural area, or a state park.​
7979 3.18 (b) After ....., a person may not use or possess lead ammunition when hunting with​
8080 3.19firearms in this state.​
8181 3.20 Subd. 2.Hunter notification.The commissioner must notify hunters of the requirements​
8282 3.21of this section.​
8383 3.22 Subd. 3.Civil penalty.A person who violates this section is subject to the following​
8484 3.23civil penalties:​
8585 3.24 (1) $500 for the first offense; and​
8686 3.25 (2) a penalty of at least $1,000 but no more than $5,000 for each subsequent offense.​
8787 3.26 Subd. 4.Nontoxic ammunition vouchers.(a) To the extent that funding is available,​
8888 3.27the commissioner must establish a program to provide hunters and shooting sports participants​
8989 3.28with nontoxic ammunition at no cost or at a reduced cost. A voucher must not be provided​
9090 3.29in an amount that exceeds the average cost of nontoxic ammunition in the state as determined​
9191 3.30by the commissioner. The commissioner may work with partners to secure additional​
9292 3.31resources for the program from local, federal, and private sources.​
9393 3​Article 3 Section 1.​
9494 25-02032 as introduced​01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​ 4.1 (b) By January 15 each year, the commissioner must submit a report on implementing​
9595 4.2this section to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees and​
9696 4.3divisions with jurisdiction over environment and natural resources. The report must include​
9797 4.4information about redemption rates of vouchers issued under this section during the previous​
9898 4.5fiscal year.​
9999 4.6 Subd. 5.Ammunition buy-back and exchange program.To the extent that funding​
100100 4.7is available, the commissioner must establish a program to buy back lead ammunition from​
101101 4.8hunters and shooting sports participants and must provide opportunities for hunters and​
102102 4.9shooting sports participants to exchange lead ammunition with nontoxic ammunition.​
103103 4.10 Subd. 6.Exemption.Subdivision 1 does not apply to peace officers or other government​
104104 4.11officials or employees or their agents when carrying out a duty required by law.​
105105 4.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.Subdivision 1, paragraph (a), is effective ...... The remainder of​
106106 4.13this section is effective ......​
107107 4.14 ARTICLE 4​
108108 4.15 NONTOXIC FISHING TACKLE​
109109 4.16 Section 1. [97C.316] LEAD TACKLE PROHIBITED.​
110110 4.17 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For purposes of this section, the following terms have the​
111111 4.18meanings given:​
112112 4.19 (1) "jig" means a weighted hook but does not include other fishing-related items, including​
113113 4.20fishing line, flies, lures, or spoons; and​
114114 4.21 (2) "sinker" means a device that is designed to be attached to a fishing line to sink the​
115115 4.22line but does not include artificial lures, weighted line, weighted flies, or jig heads.​
116116 4.23 Subd. 2.Prohibition.A person may not use a sinker or jig to take fish if the sinker or​
117117 4.24jig:​
118118 4.25 (1) contains lead; and​
119119 4.26 (2) weighs one ounce or less or measures 2.5 inches or less in length, or both.​
120120 4.27 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective ......​
121121 4.28 Sec. 2. [325E.3893] LEAD FISHING TACKLE.​
122122 4.29 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For purposes of this section, the following terms have the​
123123 4.30meanings given:​
124124 4​Article 4 Sec. 2.​
125125 25-02032 as introduced​01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​ 5.1 (1) "jig" means a weighted hook but does not include other fishing-related items, such​
126126 5.2as fishing line, flies, lures, or spoons; and​
127127 5.3 (2) "sinker" means a device that is designed to be attached to a fishing line to sink the​
128128 5.4line but does not include artificial lures, weighted line, weighted flies, or jig heads.​
129129 5.5 Subd. 2.Prohibition.A person may not sell, offer for sale, or manufacture for sale in​
130130 5.6Minnesota a sinker or jig that:​
131131 5.7 (1) contains lead; and​
132132 5.8 (2) weighs one ounce or less or measures 2.5 inches or less in length, or both.​
133133 5.9 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective .......​
134134 5.10 ARTICLE 5​
135135 5.11 STATE HIGH SCHOOL LEAGUE​
136136 5.12 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 128C.02, is amended by adding a subdivision​
137137 5.13to read:​
138138 5.14 Subd. 3d.Nontoxic ammunition.By ....., the league must adopt league rules that prohibit​
139139 5.15using lead ammunition and require using nontoxic ammunition at all shooting sport practices,​
140140 5.16competitions, training, and other events.​
141141 5.17 ARTICLE 6​
142142 5.18 APPROPRIATIONS​
143143 5.19 Section 1. APPROPRIATIONS.​
144144 5.20 (a) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the ..... fund to the commissioner of​
145145 5.21natural resources for the nontoxic ammunition voucher program established under Minnesota​
146146 5.22Statutes, section 97B.032, subdivision 4. This is a onetime appropriation.​
147147 5.23 (b) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the ..... fund to the commissioner of​
148148 5.24natural resources for the ammunition buy-back and exchange program established under​
149149 5.25Minnesota Statutes, section 97B.032, subdivision 5. This is a onetime appropriation.​
150150 5.26 (c) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated to the commissioner of health to conduct​
151151 5.27diagnostic blood lead level tests for persons under the age of 18 who presently participate​
152152 5.28in or who participated in the past in shooting sports.​
153153 5​Article 6 Section 1.​
154154 25-02032 as introduced​01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​ 6.1 (d) $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated to the commissioner of health to test lead​
155155 6.2levels in private drinking water wells and aquifers hydrologically near Minnesota shooting​
156156 6.3sports facilities.​
157157 6​Article 6 Section 1.​
158158 25-02032 as introduced​01/15/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​ Page.Ln 1.11​4H SHOOTING SPORTS PROGRAM..................................................ARTICLE 1​
159159 Page.Ln 2.6​SHOOTING SPORTS, SHOOTING RANGES, AND EDUCATION...ARTICLE 2​
160160 Page.Ln 3.12​NONTOXIC AMMUNITION; HUNTING...........................................ARTICLE 3​
161161 Page.Ln 4.14​NONTOXIC FISHING TACKLE..........................................................ARTICLE 4​
162162 Page.Ln 5.10​STATE HIGH SCHOOL LEAGUE........................................................ARTICLE 5​
163163 Page.Ln 5.17​APPROPRIATIONS...............................................................................ARTICLE 6​
164164 1​
165165 APPENDIX​
166166 Article locations for 25-02032​