Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1626 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to corrections; clarifying responsibilities of Department of Corrections​
33 1.3 licensed facilities; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 241.021, subdivisions​
44 1.4 1f, 4a, 7; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 241;​
55 1.5 repealing Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 241.021, subdivisions 1, 1a, 1b, 1c,​
66 1.6 1d, 1e, 1g, 1h, 1i, 2, 2a, 2b, 3, 6, 8.​
77 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
88 1.8 Section 1. [241.011] LICENSING AND INSPECTING LOCAL CORRECTIONAL​
99 1.9FACILITIES.​
1010 1.10 Subdivision 1.Scope.Unless otherwise provided by law, sections 241.011 to 241.013​
1111 1.11apply to local correctional facilities licensed by the commissioner of corrections.​
1212 1.12 Subd. 2.Definitions.(a) For purposes of sections 241.011 to 241.021, the terms defined​
1313 1.13in this subdivision have the meanings given.​
1414 1.14 (b) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of corrections.​
1515 1.15 (c) "Critical incident" has the meaning given in Minnesota Rules, part 2960.0020, subpart​
1616 1.1624.​
1717 1.17 (d) "Department" means the Department of Corrections.​
1818 1.18 (e) "Facility administrator" means the officer in charge of a local correctional facility.​
1919 1.19 (f) "Local correctional facility" means:​
2020 1.20 (1) for a facility licensed to detain or house primarily adults, a facility with the primary​
2121 1.21purpose of serving individuals placed in the facility by:​
2222 1.22 (i) a court;​
2323 1​Section 1.​
2424 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​
2525 SENATE​
2626 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2727 S.F. No. 1626​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
2828 (SENATE AUTHORS: CLARK)​
2929 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3030 Introduction and first reading​02/20/2025​
3131 Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety​ 2.1 (ii) a court services department;​
3232 2.2 (iii) a parole authority; or​
3333 2.3 (iv) another correctional agency having dispositional power over individuals charged​
3434 2.4with, convicted, or adjudicated guilty or delinquent; and​
3535 2.5 (2) for a facility licensed to detain or serve juveniles, a facility, including a group home​
3636 2.6having a residential component, serving juveniles for the primary purpose of:​
3737 2.7 (i) residential care and treatment;​
3838 2.8 (ii) detention; or​
3939 2.9 (iii) foster care services for children in need of out-of-home placement.​
4040 2.10 (g) "State correctional facility" means a correctional facility under the commissioner's​
4141 2.11control.​
4242 2.12 Subd. 3.Local correctional facilities; inspection and licensing.(a) The commissioner​
4343 2.13must inspect and license all local correctional facilities throughout the state established and​
4444 2.14operated:​
4545 2.15 (1) for detaining, confining, or housing individuals confined or incarcerated in the​
4646 2.16facilities; or​
4747 2.17 (2) consistent with section 241.013, subdivision 3, paragraph (a), for detaining or serving​
4848 2.18juveniles placed in the facilities by a correctional or noncorrectional agency.​
4949 2.19 (b) No individual, corporation, partnership, voluntary association, or other private​
5050 2.20organization legally responsible for operating a local correctional facility may operate the​
5151 2.21facility unless it has an active license from the commissioner. Private local correctional​
5252 2.22facilities have the authority of section 624.714, subdivision 13, if the commissioner licenses​
5353 2.23the facility with the authority and the facility meets the requirements of section 243.52.​
5454 2.24 (c) The department's inspection unit must report directly to a division head outside of​
5555 2.25the correctional institutions division.​
5656 2.26 Subd. 4.Inspecting facilities for compliance; publishing inspection reports.(a)​
5757 2.27Unless the commissioner determines otherwise, the commissioner must inspect all local​
5858 2.28correctional facilities at least once every two years to determine compliance with the​
5959 2.29minimum standards established according to sections 241.011 to 241.013 or any other law​
6060 2.30related to minimum standards and conditions of confinement.​
6161 2​Section 1.​
6262 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 3.1 (b) The commissioner must have access to the facility's buildings, grounds, books,​
6363 3.2records, and staff and to individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in or served by local​
6464 3.3correctional facilities. The commissioner may require facility administrators to furnish all​
6565 3.4information and statistics that the commissioner deems necessary at a time and place​
6666 3.5designated by the commissioner.​
6767 3.6 (c) The commissioner must post each facility inspection report publicly on the​
6868 3.7department's website within 30 days after completing an inspection.​
6969 3.8 Subd. 5.Granting license; expiration.(a) The commissioner must grant a license for​
7070 3.9up to two years to:​
7171 3.10 (1) any facility found to conform to minimum standards; or​
7272 3.11 (2) any facility that the commissioner determines is making satisfactory progress toward​
7373 3.12substantial conformity and any minimum standards not being met do not impact the interests​
7474 3.13and well-being of the individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in or served by the​
7575 3.14facility.​
7676 3.15 (b) A limited license may be issued to effectuate a facility closure.​
7777 3.16 (c) Unless otherwise provided by law, all licenses issued under sections 241.011 to​
7878 3.17241.013 expire 12:01 a.m. on the day after the expiration date stated on the license.​
7979 3.18 Subd. 6.Providing and accessing facility data.(a) The commissioner may require that​
8080 3.19any information under sections 241.011 to 241.013 be provided through the department's​
8181 3.20detention information system.​
8282 3.21 (b) Notwithstanding chapter 13 or any other state law classifying or restricting access​
8383 3.22to data, a facility administrator must furnish to the commissioner all data available to a local​
8484 3.23correctional facility that the commissioner deems necessary for reviewing any critical​
8585 3.24incident or emergency or unusual occurrence at the facility.​
8686 3.25 (c) The commissioner may take action against a facility's license according to section​
8787 3.26241.012 if a facility administrator fails to provide or grant access to relevant information​
8888 3.27or statistics requested by the commissioner that are necessary to conduct or complete any​
8989 3.28of the following:​
9090 3.29 (1) inspections;​
9191 3.30 (2) reviews of emergency or unusual occurrences; or​
9292 3.31 (3) reviews of critical incidents.​
9393 3​Section 1.​
9494 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 4.1 Subd. 7.Reporting; deaths, emergencies or unusual occurrences, and critical​
9595 4.2incidents.(a) A facility administrator must report to the commissioner when:​
9696 4.3 (1) an individual detained, confined, or housed in the facility dies at the facility; or​
9797 4.4 (2) an individual dies while receiving medical care stemming from an incident or need​
9898 4.5for medical care at the facility that occurred while the individual was detained, confined,​
9999 4.6or housed in the facility.​
100100 4.7 (b) Paragraph (a), clause (2), applies regardless of whether:​
101101 4.8 (1) the individual was considered detained in the facility while receiving the medical​
102102 4.9care; or​
103103 4.10 (2) for a facility that is not a jail, the individual was subject to the facility's authority​
104104 4.11while receiving the medical care.​
105105 4.12 (c) A facility administrator must report a death under this subdivision as soon as​
106106 4.13practicable, but no later than 24 hours of receiving knowledge of the death, and must include​
107107 4.14any demographic information required by the commissioner.​
108108 4.15 (d) Except for deaths under paragraphs (a) to (c), all facility administrators must report​
109109 4.16all critical incidents or, as defined by rule, emergency or unusual occurrences, to the​
110110 4.17commissioner within ten days of the incident or occurrence, including any demographic​
111111 4.18information required by the commissioner. For a local adult correctional facility, the facility​
112112 4.19administrator must report uses of force by facility staff that result in substantial bodily harm​
113113 4.20or suicide attempts.​
114114 4.21 (e) The commissioner must consult with the Minnesota Sheriffs' Association and a​
115115 4.22representative from the Minnesota Association of Community Corrections Act Counties​
116116 4.23who is responsible for operating a local adult correctional facility to define, for reporting​
117117 4.24under statute or rule, use of force that results in substantial bodily harm.​
118118 4.25 Subd. 8.Death review teams.(a) If a local correctional facility receives information of​
119119 4.26the death of an individual who died under the circumstances described in subdivision 7,​
120120 4.27paragraph (a), the following individuals must, within 90 days of the death, review the​
121121 4.28circumstances of the death and assess for preventable mortality and morbidity, including​
122122 4.29recommending policy or procedure change:​
123123 4.30 (1) the facility administrator;​
124124 4​Section 1.​
125125 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 5.1 (2) a medical expert of the facility's choosing who did not provide medical services to​
126126 5.2the individual and who is licensed as a physician or physician assistant by the Board of​
127127 5.3Medical Practice under chapter 147 or 147A; and​
128128 5.4 (3) if appropriate, a mental health expert.​
129129 5.5 (b) The investigating law enforcement agency may provide documentation, participate​
130130 5.6in, or provide documentation and participate in the review if criminal charges are not brought.​
131131 5.7A preliminary autopsy report must be provided as part of the review and any subsequent​
132132 5.8autopsy findings as available.​
133133 5.9 (c) The facility administrator must provide notice to the commissioner via the​
134134 5.10department's detention information system that the facility has conducted a review and​
135135 5.11identify any recommendations for changes in policy, procedure, or training that will be​
136136 5.12implemented.​
137137 5.13 (d) Any report or other documentation created for purposes of a facility death review is​
138138 5.14confidential data on individuals, as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 3. Nothing in this​
139139 5.15section relieves the facility administrator from complying with the notice of death to the​
140140 5.16commissioner required under subdivision 7.​
141141 5.17 Subd. 9.Rulemaking.(a) The commissioner must adopt rules establishing minimum​
142142 5.18standards for local adult and juvenile correctional facilities for their management, operation,​
143143 5.19and physical condition and the security, safety, health, treatment, and discipline of individuals​
144144 5.20confined, incarcerated, or housed in or served by the facilities. The minimum standards for​
145145 5.21local adult correctional facilities must include but are not limited to specific guidance​
146146 5.22pertaining to:​
147147 5.23 (1) screening, appraisal, assessment, and treatment for confined or incarcerated individuals​
148148 5.24with mental illness or substance use disorders;​
149149 5.25 (2) a policy on the involuntary administration of medications;​
150150 5.26 (3) suicide prevention plans and training;​
151151 5.27 (4) verification of medications in a timely manner;​
152152 5.28 (5) well-being checks;​
153153 5.29 (6) discharge planning, including providing prescribed medications to individuals​
154154 5.30confined or incarcerated in correctional facilities upon release;​
155155 5.31 (7) a policy on referrals or transfers to medical or mental health care in a noncorrectional​
156156 5.32institution;​
157157 5​Section 1.​
158158 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 6.1 (8) use of segregation and mental health checks;​
159159 6.2 (9) critical incident debriefings;​
160160 6.3 (10) clinical management of substance use disorders and opioid overdose emergency​
161161 6.4procedures;​
162162 6.5 (11) a policy regarding identification of confined or incarcerated individuals with special​
163163 6.6needs;​
164164 6.7 (12) a policy regarding the use of telehealth;​
165165 6.8 (13) self-auditing of compliance with minimum standards;​
166166 6.9 (14) information sharing with medical personnel and when medical assessment must be​
167167 6.10facilitated;​
168168 6.11 (15) a code of conduct policy for facility staff and annual training;​
169169 6.12 (16) a policy on reviewing all circumstances surrounding the death of an individual​
170170 6.13detained, confined, or housed in the facility; and​
171171 6.14 (17) dissemination of a rights statement made available to confined or incarcerated​
172172 6.15individuals.​
173173 6.16 (b) Nothing in this section limits the commissioner's authority to adopt rules establishing​
174174 6.17standards of eligibility for counties to receive funds under chapter 401 or to require counties​
175175 6.18to comply with operating standards that the commissioner establishes as a condition precedent​
176176 6.19for counties to receive the funding.​
177177 6.20 (c) The time limit to adopt rules under section 14.125 does not apply to amendments to​
178178 6.21rule chapters in effect on the effective date of this section.​
179179 6.22 Sec. 2. [241.012] LICENSING ACTIONS AGAINST LOCAL CORRECTIONAL​
180180 6.23FACILITIES.​
181181 6.24 Subdivision 1.Correction order; conditional license.(a) For any local correctional​
182182 6.25facility, the commissioner must:​
183183 6.26 (1) promptly notify the facility administrator and the facility's governing board of a​
184184 6.27deficiency if the commissioner finds that:​
185185 6.28 (i) the facility does not substantially conform to the minimum standards established by​
186186 6.29the commissioner and is not making satisfactory progress toward substantial conformance;​
187187 6.30and​
188188 6​Sec. 2.​
189189 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 7.1 (ii) the nonconformance does not present an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or​
190190 7.2serious physical injury to the individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in or served by​
191191 7.3the facility; and​
192192 7.4 (2) issue a correction order or a conditional license order requiring that the deficiency​
193193 7.5be remedied within a reasonable and specified period.​
194194 7.6 (b) A conditional license order may restrict the use of any facility that does not​
195195 7.7substantially conform to minimum standards, including by:​
196196 7.8 (1) imposing conditions limiting operation of the facility or parts of the facility;​
197197 7.9 (2) reducing facility capacity;​
198198 7.10 (3) limiting intake;​
199199 7.11 (4) limiting length of detention or placement for individuals; or​
200200 7.12 (5) imposing detention or placement limitations based on the needs of the confined,​
201201 7.13incarcerated, or housed individuals or individuals served by the facility.​
202202 7.14 (c) A correction order or conditional license order must clearly state the following:​
203203 7.15 (1) the specific minimum standards violated, noting the implicated rule or statute;​
204204 7.16 (2) the findings that constitute a violation of minimum standards;​
205205 7.17 (3) the corrective action needed;​
206206 7.18 (4) the time allowed to correct each violation; and​
207207 7.19 (5) if a license is made conditional:​
208208 7.20 (i) the length and terms of the conditional license;​
209209 7.21 (ii) any conditions limiting operation of the facility or parts of the facility; and​
210210 7.22 (iii) the reasons for making the license conditional.​
211211 7.23 (d) Nothing in this section prohibits the commissioner from ordering a revocation under​
212212 7.24subdivision 3 before issuing a correction order or conditional license order.​
213213 7.25 Subd. 2.Requesting review of conditional license order.(a) A facility administrator​
214214 7.26may request that the commissioner review the findings in a conditional license order under​
215215 7.27subdivision 1 on the grounds that satisfactory progress toward substantial compliance with​
216216 7.28minimum standards has been made, supported by evidence of correction. If appropriate, the​
217217 7.29request may include a written schedule for compliance.​
218218 7​Sec. 2.​
219219 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 8.1 (b) Within ten business days of receiving a request, the commissioner must review the​
220220 8.2evidence of correction and the progress made toward substantial compliance with minimum​
221221 8.3standards.​
222222 8.4 (c) When the commissioner has assurance that satisfactory progress toward substantial​
223223 8.5compliance with minimum standards is being made, the commissioner must:​
224224 8.6 (1) modify or lift any conditions limiting operation of the facility or parts of the facility;​
225225 8.7or​
226226 8.8 (2) remove the conditional license order.​
227227 8.9 Subd. 3.License revocation order.(a) After due notice to a facility administrator of​
228228 8.10the commissioner's intent to issue a revocation order, the commissioner may issue an order​
229229 8.11revoking a facility's license if the commissioner finds that:​
230230 8.12 (1) the facility does not conform to minimum standards or is not making satisfactory​
231231 8.13progress toward substantial compliance with minimum standards; and​
232232 8.14 (2) the nonconformance does not present an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or​
233233 8.15serious physical injury to the individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in or served by​
234234 8.16the facility.​
235235 8.17 (b) The notice of intent to issue a revocation order must include:​
236236 8.18 (1) the citation to minimum standards that have been violated;​
237237 8.19 (2) the nature and severity of each violation;​
238238 8.20 (3) whether the violation is recurring or nonrecurring;​
239239 8.21 (4) the effect of the violation on individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in or​
240240 8.22served by the facility;​
241241 8.23 (5) an evaluation of the risk of harm to individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in​
242242 8.24or served by the facility; and​
243243 8.25 (6) relevant facts, conditions, and circumstances on the facility's operation, including at​
244244 8.26a minimum:​
245245 8.27 (i) specific facility deficiencies that endanger the health or safety of individuals confined,​
246246 8.28incarcerated, or housed in or served by the facility;​
247247 8.29 (ii) substantiated complaints relating to the facility; or​
248248 8.30 (iii) any other evidence that the facility is not in compliance with minimum standards.​
249249 8​Sec. 2.​
250250 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 9.1 (c) Within 30 days of receiving a notice under paragraph (b), the facility administrator​
251251 9.2must submit a written response with:​
252252 9.3 (1) any information related to errors in the notice and the facility's ability to conform to​
253253 9.4minimum standards within a set period, including but not limited to a written schedule for​
254254 9.5compliance and any other information that the facility administrator deems relevant for the​
255255 9.6commissioner's consideration; and​
256256 9.7 (2) a written plan:​
257257 9.8 (i) indicating how the facility will ensure the transfer of confined, incarcerated, or housed​
258258 9.9individuals, or individuals served by the facility, and records if the facility closes; and​
259259 9.10 (ii) specifying arrangements that the facility will make to transfer confined, incarcerated,​
260260 9.11or housed individuals, or individuals served by the facility, to another licensed local​
261261 9.12correctional facility for continuation of detention.​
262262 9.13 (d) When revoking a license, the commissioner must consider:​
263263 9.14 (1) the nature, chronicity, or severity of the statute or rule violation; and​
264264 9.15 (2) the effect of the violation on the health, safety, or rights of individuals confined,​
265265 9.16incarcerated, or housed in or served by the facility.​
266266 9.17 (e) The commissioner must issue a revocation order if the facility administrator does​
267267 9.18not respond within 30 days to the notice or if the commissioner does not have assurance​
268268 9.19that satisfactory progress toward substantial compliance with minimum standards will be​
269269 9.20made. The revocation order must be sent to the facility administrator and the facility's​
270270 9.21governing board, clearly stating:​
271271 9.22 (1) the specific minimum standards violated, noting the implicated rule or statute;​
272272 9.23 (2) the findings that constitute a violation of minimum standards and the nature,​
273273 9.24chronicity, or severity of the violations;​
274274 9.25 (3) the corrective action needed;​
275275 9.26 (4) any prior correction or conditional license order issued to correct a violation; and​
276276 9.27 (5) the date at which the license revocation will occur.​
277277 9.28 (f) A revocation order may authorize facility use until a certain date, not to exceed the​
278278 9.29duration of the active license:​
279279 9.30 (1) unless a limited license is issued by the commissioner to effectuate a facility closure;​
280280 9.31and​
281281 9​Sec. 2.​
282282 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 10.1 (2) if continued operation does not present an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or​
283283 10.2is not likely to result in serious physical injury to the individuals confined, incarcerated, or​
284284 10.3housed in or served by the facility.​
285285 10.4 (g) After a facility's license is revoked, the facility must not be used until the license is​
286286 10.5reinstated. When the commissioner is assured that satisfactory progress toward substantial​
287287 10.6compliance with minimum standards is being made, the commissioner may, at the request​
288288 10.7of the facility administrator supported by a written schedule for compliance, reinstate the​
289289 10.8license.​
290290 10.9 Subd. 4.Reconsideration orders.(a) If a facility administrator believes that a correction​
291291 10.10order, conditional license order, or revocation order is in error, the facility administrator​
292292 10.11may ask the commissioner to reconsider the parts of the order or the action that is alleged​
293293 10.12to be in error. The request for reconsideration must:​
294294 10.13 (1) be made in writing;​
295295 10.14 (2) be postmarked and sent to the commissioner within 30 calendar days after receiving​
296296 10.15the order;​
297297 10.16 (3) specify the parts of the order or the action that is alleged to be in error;​
298298 10.17 (4) explain why the order or action is in error; and​
299299 10.18 (5) include documentation to support the allegation of error.​
300300 10.19 (b) The commissioner must issue a disposition within 60 days of receiving the facility​
301301 10.20administrator's response under paragraph (a). A request for reconsideration does not stay​
302302 10.21any provisions or requirements of the order.​
303303 10.22 Subd. 5.Temporary immediate license suspension.(a) The commissioner must act​
304304 10.23immediately to temporarily suspend a license issued under sections 241.011 to 241.013 if:​
305305 10.24 (1) the facility's failure to comply with applicable minimum standards or the conditions​
306306 10.25in the facility pose an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or serious physical injury to​
307307 10.26individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed in or served by the facility; staff; law​
308308 10.27enforcement; visitors; or the public and:​
309309 10.28 (i) if the imminent risk of life-threatening harm or serious physical injury cannot be​
310310 10.29promptly corrected through a different type of order under this section; and​
311311 10.30 (ii) the facility cannot or has not corrected the violation giving rise to the imminent risk​
312312 10.31of life-threatening harm or serious physical injury; or​
313313 10​Sec. 2.​
314314 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 11.1 (2) while the facility continues to operate pending due notice and opportunity for written​
315315 11.2response to the commissioner's notice of intent to issue a revocation order under subdivision​
316316 11.33, the commissioner identifies one or more subsequent violations of minimum standards​
317317 11.4that may adversely affect the health or safety of individuals confined, incarcerated, or housed​
318318 11.5in or served by the facility; staff; law enforcement; visitors; or the public.​
319319 11.6 (b) A notice stating the reasons for the temporary immediate suspension must be delivered​
320320 11.7by personal service to the facility administrator and the facility's governing board.​
321321 11.8 (c) A facility administrator and the facility's governing board must discontinue operating​
322322 11.9the facility upon receiving the commissioner's order to immediately suspend the license.​
323323 11.10 Subd. 6.Requesting reconsideration of temporary immediate suspension.(a) A​
324324 11.11facility administrator may request reconsideration of an order immediately suspending a​
325325 11.12license. The request for reconsideration must be made in writing and sent by certified mail​
326326 11.13or personal service as follows:​
327327 11.14 (1) if mailed, the request for reconsideration must be postmarked and sent to the​
328328 11.15commissioner within five business days after the facility administrator receives notice that​
329329 11.16the license has been immediately suspended; and​
330330 11.17 (2) if a request is made by personal service, the request must be received by the​
331331 11.18commissioner within five business days after the facility administrator received the order.​
332332 11.19 (b) The request for reconsideration must:​
333333 11.20 (1) specify the parts of the order that are alleged to be in error;​
334334 11.21 (2) explain why they are in error; and​
335335 11.22 (3) include documentation to support the allegation of error.​
336336 11.23 (c) Within five business days of receiving the facility administrator's timely request for​
337337 11.24reconsideration, the commissioner must review the request. For a review under subdivision​
338338 11.255, paragraph (a), clause (2), the review must be limited solely to whether the temporary​
339339 11.26immediate suspension order should remain in effect pending the written response to the​
340340 11.27commissioner's notice of intent to issue a revocation order.​
341341 11.28 Subd. 7.Appealing commissioner's reconsideration request.(a) The commissioner's​
342342 11.29disposition of a request for reconsideration of a correction, conditional license, temporary​
343343 11.30immediate suspension, or revocation order is final and subject to appeal. Before a facility​
344344 11.31administrator may request an appeal under paragraph (b), the facility administrator must​
345345 11​Sec. 2.​
346346 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 12.1request reconsideration according to this section of any correction, conditional license,​
347347 12.2temporary immediate suspension, or revocation order.​
348348 12.3 (b) Within 60 days after the postmark date of the mailed notice of the commissioner's​
349349 12.4decision on a request for reconsideration, the facility administrator may appeal the decision​
350350 12.5by filing for a writ of certiorari with the court of appeals under section 606.01 and Minnesota​
351351 12.6Rules of Civil Appellate Procedure, Rule 115.​
352352 12.7 Subd. 8.Public notice of restriction, revocation, or suspension.If a facility's license​
353353 12.8is revoked or suspended under this section, if a facility's use is restricted for any reason​
354354 12.9under a conditional license order, or if a correction order is issued to a facility, the​
355355 12.10commissioner must publicly post the following on the department's website:​
356356 12.11 (1) the facility name;​
357357 12.12 (2) the status of the facility's license; and​
358358 12.13 (3) the reason for the correction order, restriction, revocation, or suspension.​
359359 12.14Sec. 3. [241.013] LICENSING AND INSPECTING LOCAL JUVENILE​
360360 12.15CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.​
361361 12.16 Subdivision 1.Scope.This section applies to local juvenile correctional facilities licensed​
362362 12.17by the commissioner of corrections to detain or serve juveniles.​
363363 12.18 Subd. 2.Applicability.Unless otherwise provided under section 241.011 or by any​
364364 12.19other law, section 241.011 applies to local juvenile correctional facilities.​
365365 12.20 Subd. 3.Facilities for children and youth; inspection and licensing.(a)​
366366 12.21Notwithstanding any provisions in sections 245A.03; 245A.04; and 256.01, subdivision 2,​
367367 12.22paragraph (a), clause (2); and chapter 245C to the contrary, the commissioner must inspect​
368368 12.23all local juvenile correctional facilities under section 241.011, subdivision 3, except as​
369369 12.24provided under paragraph (c).​
370370 12.25 (b) The commissioner must grant a license for up to two years to a county, municipality,​
371371 12.26or facility:​
372372 12.27 (1) according to section 241.011, subdivision 5; and​
373373 12.28 (2) if the commissioner is satisfied that the interests and well-being of children and youth​
374374 12.29are protected.​
375375 12.30 (c) For local juvenile correctional facilities licensed by the commissioner of human​
376376 12.31services, the commissioner of corrections may inspect and certify programs based on​
377377 12​Sec. 3.​
378378 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 13.1certification standards under Minnesota Rules. For purposes of this paragraph, "certification"​
379379 13.2has the meaning given in section 245A.02.​
380380 13.3 Subd. 4.Commissioner consultation.Each facility must receive consultation from the​
381381 13.4commissioner as needed to strengthen services to children and youth.​
382382 13.5 Subd. 5.Affected municipality; notice.(a) The commissioner must not grant a license​
383383 13.6without giving 30 calendar days' written notice to any affected municipality or other political​
384384 13.7subdivision unless the facility:​
385385 13.8 (1) has a licensed capacity of six or fewer individuals; and​
386386 13.9 (2) is occupied by either the licensee or a group foster home parent.​
387387 13.10 (b) The notification must be given before the license is first granted and annually​
388388 13.11thereafter if annual notification is requested in writing by the affected municipality or other​
389389 13.12political subdivision.​
390390 13.13 (c) State funds must not be made available to or be spent by an agency or department​
391391 13.14of state, county, or municipal government for payment to a foster care facility licensed under​
392392 13.15this section until this subdivision has been complied with.​
393393 13.16 Subd. 6.Licensing with juveniles from outside state.The commissioner must not issue​
394394 13.17or renew a license to a facility under this section to operate a local juvenile correctional​
395395 13.18facility if:​
396396 13.19 (1) the facility accepts juveniles who reside outside Minnesota; and​
397397 13.20 (2) there is no agreement with the entity placing the juvenile at the facility that obligates​
398398 13.21the entity to pay the juvenile's educational expenses.​
399399 13.22 Subd. 7.Licensing actions.The licensing actions under section 241.012 apply to a​
400400 13.23facility licensed under this section.​
401401 13.24 Subd. 8.Education for juveniles.Notwithstanding subdivision 1, the education program​
402402 13.25offered in a state or local correctional facility for the placement, confinement, or incarceration​
403403 13.26of juveniles must be approved by the commissioner of education before the commissioner​
404404 13.27of corrections may grant a license to the facility.​
405405 13.28 Subd. 9.Rulemaking.(a) The commissioner must adopt rules for local juvenile​
406406 13.29correctional facilities according to Laws 1995, chapter 226, article 3, sections 50, 51, and​
407407 13.3060, as amended.​
408408 13.31 (b) The time limit to adopt rules under section 14.125 does not apply to amendments to​
409409 13.32Minnesota Rules, chapter 2960, in effect on the effective date of this section.​
410410 13​Sec. 3.​
411411 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 14.1 Sec. 4. [241.014] SECURITY AUDITS FOR STATE CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.​
412412 14.2 Subdivision 1.Purpose.This section applies to state correctional facilities.​
413413 14.3 Subd. 2.Definitions.(a) For purposes of this section, the terms defined in this subdivision​
414414 14.4have the meanings given.​
415415 14.5 (b) "Audit group" means the state correctional facilities security audit group under​
416416 14.6subdivision 5.​
417417 14.7 (c) "Corrections and detention confidential data" has the meaning given in section 13.85,​
418418 14.8subdivision 3.​
419419 14.9 (d) "Security information" has the meaning given in section 13.37, subdivision 1.​
420420 14.10 Subd. 3.Biennial report and audit of security practices.The department's inspection​
421421 14.11unit must conduct biennial security audits of each state correctional facility using the​
422422 14.12standards established by the audit group. The inspection unit must:​
423423 14.13 (1) prepare a report for each audit; and​
424424 14.14 (2) submit the report to the audit group within 30 days of completing the audit.​
425425 14.15 Subd. 4.Data.(a) Corrections and detention confidential data and security information​
426426 14.16that is contained in reports and records of the audit group:​
427427 14.17 (1) maintain that classification, regardless of the data's classification in the hands of the​
428428 14.18person who provided the data; and​
429429 14.19 (2) are not subject to discovery or introduction into evidence in a civil or criminal action​
430430 14.20against the state arising out of any matter that the audit group is reviewing.​
431431 14.21 (b) Information, documents, and records otherwise available from other sources are not​
432432 14.22immune from discovery or use in a civil or criminal action solely because they were acquired​
433433 14.23during an audit.​
434434 14.24 (c) Nothing in this subdivision limits a person who presented information to the audit​
435435 14.25group or who is an audit group member from testifying about matters within the person's​
436436 14.26knowledge. In a civil or criminal proceeding, a person must not be questioned about the​
437437 14.27person's good faith presentation of information to the audit group or opinions formed by​
438438 14.28the person as a result of an audit.​
439439 14.29 Subd. 5.State correctional facilities security audit group.(a) The commissioner must​
440440 14.30form a state correctional facilities security audit group. The audit group must consist of the​
441441 14.31following members:​
442442 14​Sec. 4.​
443443 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 15.1 (1) a department employee who is not assigned to the correctional institutions division,​
444444 15.2appointed by the commissioner;​
445445 15.3 (2) the ombudsperson for corrections or a designee;​
446446 15.4 (3) an elected sheriff or designee nominated by the Minnesota Sheriffs' Association,​
447447 15.5appointed by the commissioner;​
448448 15.6 (4) an individual with expertise in security related to infrastructure and operational​
449449 15.7logistics of correctional facilities who is not required to reside in Minnesota, appointed by​
450450 15.8the governor;​
451451 15.9 (5) the commissioner of health or a designee;​
452452 15.10 (6) the commissioner of administration or a designee;​
453453 15.11 (7) two senators, one appointed by the senate majority leader and one appointed by the​
454454 15.12senate minority leader; and​
455455 15.13 (8) two representatives, one appointed by the speaker of the house and one appointed​
456456 15.14by the minority leader of the house of representatives.​
457457 15.15 (b) The ombudsperson chairs the audit group. The audit group must establish security​
458458 15.16audit standards for state correctional facilities. In developing the standards, the audit group,​
459459 15.17or individual members of the audit group, may gather information from state correctional​
460460 15.18facilities and state correctional staff and inmates. The audit group must:​
461461 15.19 (1) periodically review the standards and modify them as needed; and​
462462 15.20 (2) report the standards to the chairs and ranking minority members of the house of​
463463 15.21representatives and senate committees with jurisdiction over public safety policy and finance​
464464 15.22when the standards are modified.​
465465 15.23 (c) The audit group must meet twice annually to review facility audit reports that the​
466466 15.24department's inspection unit submits to the audit group. Notwithstanding any law to the​
467467 15.25contrary, the audit group may review the full audit reports, including corrections and​
468468 15.26detention confidential data and security information.​
469469 15.27 (d) Within 60 days of meeting to review an audit report from the department's inspection​
470470 15.28unit, the audit group must make recommendations to the commissioner. Within 45 days of​
471471 15.29receiving the audit group's recommendations, the commissioner must respond in writing to​
472472 15.30the audit group's findings and recommendations. The commissioner's response must explain:​
473473 15.31 (1) whether the commissioner will implement the audit group's recommendations;​
474474 15​Sec. 4.​
475475 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 16.1 (2) the timeline for implementing the recommendations; and​
476476 16.2 (3) if the commissioner will not implement the recommendations, why the commissioner​
477477 16.3will not or cannot implement the recommendations.​
478478 16.4 (e) The commissioner must include a written aggregate of the audit group's​
479479 16.5recommendations based on each security audit and assessment of a state correctional facility​
480480 16.6and the commissioner's responses to the recommendations in the biennial report under​
481481 16.7section 241.016, subdivision 1. The commissioner must not include corrections and detention​
482482 16.8confidential data and security information in the commissioner's report.​
483483 16.9 (f) The commissioner must provide staffing and administrative support to the audit​
484484 16.10group.​
485485 16.11 Subd. 6.Compensation.Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, the terms,​
486486 16.12compensation, and removal of audit group members are governed by section 15.059. Audit​
487487 16.13group members serve without compensation but may receive expense reimbursement.​
488488 16.14Notwithstanding section 15.059, subdivision 6, the audit group does not expire.​
489489 16.15 Subd. 7.Open meeting law.The audit group is not subject to chapter 13D.​
490490 16.16Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 241.021, subdivision 1f, is amended to read:​
491491 16.17 Subd. 1f.Report.By February 15, 2022, and by February 15 each year thereafter, the​
492492 16.18commissioner of corrections shall must report to the chairs and ranking minority members​
493493 16.19of the house of representatives and senate committees and divisions with jurisdiction over​
494494 16.20public safety and judiciary on the status of the implementation of the provisions in this​
495495 16.21section implementing sections 241.011 to 241.021 over the prior year, particularly the health​
496496 16.22and safety provisions of individuals confined or, incarcerated, or housed in a both local​
497497 16.23adult and state correctional facility and a facility licensed by the commissioner facilities.​
498498 16.24This The report shall must include but not be limited to data regarding on:​
499499 16.25 (1) in accordance with section 241.011, subdivision 7, the number of confined or,​
500500 16.26incarcerated persons, or housed individuals who died while committed to the custody of​
501501 16.27the facility, regardless of whether the death occurred at the facility or after removal from​
502502 16.28the facility for medical care stemming from an incident or need for medical care at the​
503503 16.29correctional facility, including aggregated demographic information and the local correctional​
504504 16.30facilities' most recent inspection reports and any issued corrective orders or, conditional​
505505 16.31licenses issued, revocations, or temporary immediate suspensions;​
506506 16.32 (2) the aggregated results of the any death reviews conducted by a facility as required​
507507 16.33by under section 241.011, subdivision 8, including any implemented policy changes;​
508508 16​Sec. 5.​
509509 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 17.1 (3) the number of uses of force by facility staff on persons individuals confined or​
510510 17.2incarcerated in the state correctional facility or local adult correctional facility, including​
511511 17.3but not limited to whether those the uses of force were determined to be justified by the​
512512 17.4facility, for which the commissioner of corrections shall consult with the Minnesota Sheriffs'​
513513 17.5Association and a representative from the Minnesota Association of Community Corrections​
514514 17.6Act Counties who is responsible for the operations of an adult correctional facility to develop​
515515 17.7criteria for reporting and define reportable uses of force;​
516516 17.8 (4) the number of suicide attempts, number of people individuals transported to a medical​
517517 17.9facility, and number of people individuals placed in segregation;​
518518 17.10 (5) the number of persons individuals committed to the commissioner of corrections'​
519519 17.11commissioner's custody that the commissioner is housing in local adult correctional facilities​
520520 17.12licensed under subdivision 1 section 241.011, including but not limited to:​
521521 17.13 (i) aggregated demographic data of those the individuals;​
522522 17.14 (ii) length of time spent housed in a licensed local adult correctional facility; and​
523523 17.15 (iii) any contracts that the department of Corrections has with local adult correctional​
524524 17.16facilities to provide housing; and​
525525 17.17 (6) summary data from state correctional facilities regarding on complaints involving​
526526 17.18alleged on-duty staff misconduct, including but not limited to the:​
527527 17.19 (i) total number of misconduct complaints and investigations;​
528528 17.20 (ii) total number of complaints by each category of misconduct, as defined by the​
529529 17.21commissioner of corrections;​
530530 17.22 (iii) number of allegations dismissed as unfounded;​
531531 17.23 (iv) number of allegations dismissed on grounds that the allegation was unsubstantiated;​
532532 17.24and​
533533 17.25 (v) number of allegations substantiated, any resulting disciplinary action, and the nature​
534534 17.26of the discipline.​
535535 17.27Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 241.021, subdivision 4a, is amended to read:​
536536 17.28 Subd. 4a.Substance use disorder treatment programs.All (a) The following residential​
537537 17.29substance use disorder treatment programs operated by the commissioner of corrections to​
538538 17.30treat adults committed to the commissioner's custody shall must comply with the standards​
539539 17​Sec. 6.​
540540 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 18.1mandated in chapter 245G for treatment programs operated by community-based treatment​
541541 18.2facilities.:​
542542 18.3 (1) programs in state correctional facilities that treat individuals committed to the​
543543 18.4commissioner's custody; and​
544544 18.5 (2) programs to treat juveniles in state-operated local juvenile correctional facilities that​
545545 18.6have a correctional program services certification under Minnesota Rules, chapter 2960.​
546546 18.7 (b) When the commissioners of corrections and human services agree that these the​
547547 18.8established standards for community-based programs cannot reasonably apply to correctional​
548548 18.9facilities under paragraph (a), alternative equivalent standards shall must be developed by​
549549 18.10the commissioners and established through an interagency agreement.​
550550 18.11Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 241.021, subdivision 7, is amended to read:​
551551 18.12 Subd. 7.Intake release of information.(a) All local adult and state correctional facilities​
552552 18.13that confine or incarcerate adults are required must at intake to provide each person individual​
553553 18.14an authorization form to release information related to that person's the individual's health​
554554 18.15or mental health condition and when that information should be shared.​
555555 18.16 This (b) The release form shall must allow the individual to select if the individual wants​
556556 18.17to require the correctional facility to make attempts to contact the designated person to​
557557 18.18facilitate the sharing of health condition information upon incapacitation or if the individual​
558558 18.19becomes unable to communicate or direct the sharing of this information, so long as:​
559559 18.20 (1) contact information was provided; and​
560560 18.21 (2) the incapacitated individual or individual who is unable to communicate or direct​
561561 18.22the sharing of this information is not subject to a court order prohibiting contact with the​
562562 18.23designated person.​
563563 18.24Sec. 8. REVISOR INSTRUCTION.​
564564 18.25 The revisor of statutes must renumber each section of Minnesota Statutes listed in column​
565565 18.26A with the number listed in column B.​
566566 Column B​18.27 Column A​
567567 241.74, subdivision 1​18.28 241.021, subdivision 4​
568568 241.39​18.29 241.021, subdivision 4a​
569569 241.74, subdivision 2, paragraph (a)​18.30 241.021, subdivision 4b​
570570 241.74, subdivision 2, paragraph (b)​18.31 241.021, subdivision 4c​
571571 18​Sec. 8.​
572572 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 241.74, subdivision 3​19.1 241.021, subdivision 4d​
573573 241.254​19.2 241.021, subdivision 4e​
574574 19.3 Sec. 9. REVISOR INSTRUCTION; CROSS-REFERENCES.​
575575 19.4 As a result of amendments to Minnesota Statutes, sections 241.011 to 241.021, the​
576576 19.5revisor of statutes must work with the Department of Corrections to correct cross-references​
577577 19.6in Minnesota Statutes and Minnesota Rules and make any other necessary grammatical​
578578 19.7changes.​
579579 19.8 Sec. 10. REPEALER.​
580580 19.9 Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 241.021, subdivisions 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1g, 1h, 1i,​
581581 19.102, 2a, 2b, 3, 6, and 8, are repealed.​
582582 19​Sec. 10.​
583583 25-00498 as introduced​01/16/25 REVISOR EB/MI​ 241.021 LICENSING AND SUPERVISION OF FACILITIES.​
584584 Subdivision 1.Correctional facilities; inspection; licensing.(a) Except as provided in paragraph​
585585 (b), the commissioner of corrections shall inspect and license all correctional facilities throughout​
586586 the state, whether public or private, established and operated for the detention and confinement of​
587587 persons confined or incarcerated therein according to law except to the extent that they are inspected​
588588 or licensed by other state regulating agencies. The commissioner shall promulgate pursuant to​
589589 chapter 14, rules establishing minimum standards for these facilities with respect to their​
590590 management, operation, physical condition, and the security, safety, health, treatment, and discipline​
591591 of persons confined or incarcerated therein. These minimum standards shall include but are not​
592592 limited to specific guidance pertaining to:​
593593 (1) screening, appraisal, assessment, and treatment for persons confined or incarcerated in​
594594 correctional facilities with mental illness or substance use disorders;​
595595 (2) a policy on the involuntary administration of medications;​
596596 (3) suicide prevention plans and training;​
597597 (4) verification of medications in a timely manner;​
598598 (5) well-being checks;​
599599 (6) discharge planning, including providing prescribed medications to persons confined or​
600600 incarcerated in correctional facilities upon release;​
601601 (7) a policy on referrals or transfers to medical or mental health care in a noncorrectional​
602602 institution;​
603603 (8) use of segregation and mental health checks;​
604604 (9) critical incident debriefings;​
605605 (10) clinical management of substance use disorders and opioid overdose emergency procedures;​
606606 (11) a policy regarding identification of persons with special needs confined or incarcerated in​
607607 correctional facilities;​
608608 (12) a policy regarding the use of telehealth;​
609609 (13) self-auditing of compliance with minimum standards;​
610610 (14) information sharing with medical personnel and when medical assessment must be​
611611 facilitated;​
612612 (15) a code of conduct policy for facility staff and annual training;​
613613 (16) a policy on death review of all circumstances surrounding the death of an individual​
614614 committed to the custody of the facility; and​
615615 (17) dissemination of a rights statement made available to persons confined or incarcerated in​
616616 licensed correctional facilities.​
617617 No individual, corporation, partnership, voluntary association, or other private organization​
618618 legally responsible for the operation of a correctional facility may operate the facility unless it​
619619 possesses a current license from the commissioner of corrections. Private adult correctional facilities​
620620 shall have the authority of section 624.714, subdivision 13, if the Department of Corrections licenses​
621621 the facility with the authority and the facility meets requirements of section 243.52.​
622622 The commissioner shall review the correctional facilities described in this subdivision at least​
623623 once every two years, except as otherwise provided, to determine compliance with the minimum​
624624 standards established according to this subdivision or other Minnesota statute related to minimum​
625625 standards and conditions of confinement.​
626626 The commissioner shall grant a license to any facility found to conform to minimum standards​
627627 or to any facility which, in the commissioner's judgment, is making satisfactory progress toward​
628628 substantial conformity and the standards not being met do not impact the interests and well-being​
629629 of the persons confined or incarcerated in the facility. A limited license under subdivision 1a may​
630630 be issued for purposes of effectuating a facility closure. The commissioner may grant licensure up​
631631 to two years. Unless otherwise specified by statute, all licenses issued under this chapter expire at​
632632 12:01 a.m. on the day after the expiration date stated on the license.​
633633 1R​
634634 APPENDIX​
635635 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ The commissioner shall have access to the buildings, grounds, books, records, staff, and to​
636636 persons confined or incarcerated in these facilities. The commissioner may require the officers in​
637637 charge of these facilities to furnish all information and statistics the commissioner deems necessary,​
638638 at a time and place designated by the commissioner. Notwithstanding chapter 13 or any other state​
639639 law classifying or restricting access to data, the officers in charge of these facilities must furnish​
640640 all data available to the facility that the commissioner deems necessary to conduct a review of any​
641641 emergency or unusual occurrence at the facility. Failure to provide or grant access to relevant​
642642 information or statistics necessary to fulfill inspection or emergency or unusual occurrence reviews,​
643643 as requested by the commissioner, may be grounds for the commissioner to take action against a​
644644 correctional facility's license under subdivision 1a, 1b, or 1c.​
645645 All facility administrators of correctional facilities are required to report all deaths of individuals​
646646 who died while committed to the custody of the facility, regardless of whether the death occurred​
647647 at the facility or after removal from the facility for medical care stemming from an incident or need​
648648 for medical care at the correctional facility, as soon as practicable, but no later than 24 hours of​
649649 receiving knowledge of the death, including any demographic information as required by the​
650650 commissioner.​
651651 All facility administrators of correctional facilities are required to report all other emergency​
652652 or unusual occurrences as defined by rule, including uses of force by facility staff that result in​
653653 substantial bodily harm or suicide attempts, to the commissioner of corrections within ten days​
654654 from the occurrence, including any demographic information as required by the commissioner. The​
655655 commissioner of corrections shall consult with the Minnesota Sheriffs' Association and a​
656656 representative from the Minnesota Association of Community Corrections Act Counties who is​
657657 responsible for the operations of an adult correctional facility to define "use of force" that results​
658658 in substantial bodily harm for reporting purposes.​
659659 The commissioner may require that any or all such information be provided through the​
660660 Department of Corrections detention information system. The commissioner shall post each​
661661 inspection report publicly and on the department's website within 30 days of completing the​
662662 inspection. The education program offered in a correctional facility for the confinement or​
663663 incarceration of juvenile offenders must be approved by the commissioner of education before the​
664664 commissioner of corrections may grant a license to the facility.​
665665 (b) For juvenile facilities licensed by the commissioner of human services, the commissioner​
666666 may inspect and certify programs based on certification standards set forth in Minnesota Rules. For​
667667 the purpose of this paragraph, "certification" has the meaning given it in section 245A.02.​
668668 (c) Any state agency which regulates, inspects, or licenses certain aspects of correctional facilities​
669669 shall, insofar as is possible, ensure that the minimum standards it requires are substantially the same​
670670 as those required by other state agencies which regulate, inspect, or license the same aspects of​
671671 similar types of correctional facilities, although at different correctional facilities.​
672672 (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the commissioner of corrections' authority​
673673 to promulgate rules establishing standards of eligibility for counties to receive funds under chapter​
674674 401, or to require counties to comply with operating standards the commissioner establishes as a​
675675 condition precedent for counties to receive that funding.​
676676 (e) The department's inspection unit must report directly to a division head outside of the​
677677 correctional institutions division.​
678678 Subd. 1a.Correction order; conditional license.(a) When the commissioner finds that any​
679679 facility described in subdivision 1, except foster care facilities for delinquent children and youth​
680680 as provided in subdivision 2, does not substantially conform to the minimum standards established​
681681 by the commissioner and is not making satisfactory progress toward substantial conformance and​
682682 the nonconformance does not present an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or serious physical​
683683 injury to the persons confined or incarcerated in the facility, the commissioner shall promptly notify​
684684 the facility administrator and the governing board of the facility of the deficiencies and must issue​
685685 a correction order or a conditional license order that the deficiencies be remedied within a reasonable​
686686 and specified period of time.​
687687 The conditional license order may restrict the use of any facility which does not substantially​
688688 conform to minimum standards, including imposition of conditions limiting operation of the facility​
689689 or parts of the facility, reducing facility capacity, limiting intake, limiting length of detention for​
690690 individuals, or imposing detention limitations based on the needs of the individuals being confined​
691691 or incarcerated therein.​
692692 2R​
693693 APPENDIX​
694694 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ The correction order or conditional license order must clearly state the following:​
695695 (1) the specific minimum standards violated, noting the implicated rule or law;​
696696 (2) the findings that constitute a violation of minimum standards;​
697697 (3) the corrective action needed;​
698698 (4) time allowed to correct each violation; and​
699699 (5) if a license is made conditional, the length and terms of the conditional license, any conditions​
700700 limiting operation of the facility, and the reasons for making the license conditional.​
701701 (b) The facility administrator may request review of the findings noted in the conditional license​
702702 order on the grounds that satisfactory progress toward substantial compliance with minimum​
703703 standards has been made, supported by evidence of correction, and, if appropriate, may include a​
704704 written schedule for compliance. The commissioner shall review the evidence of correction and​
705705 the progress made toward substantial compliance with minimum standards within a reasonable​
706706 period of time, not to exceed ten business days. When the commissioner has assurance that​
707707 satisfactory progress toward substantial compliance with minimum standards is being made, the​
708708 commissioner shall lift any conditions limiting operation of the facility or parts of the facility or​
709709 remove the conditional license order.​
710710 (c) Nothing in this section prohibits the commissioner from ordering a revocation under​
711711 subdivision 1b prior to issuing a correction order or conditional license order.​
712712 Subd. 1b.License revocation order.(a) When, after due notice to the facility administrator of​
713713 the commissioner's intent to issue a revocation order, the commissioner finds that any facility​
714714 described in this subdivision, except county jails and lockups subject to active condemnation​
715715 proceedings or orders as provided in sections 641.26, 642.10, and 642.11, does not conform to​
716716 minimum standards, or is not making satisfactory progress toward substantial compliance with​
717717 minimum standards, and the nonconformance does not present an imminent risk of life-threatening​
718718 harm or serious physical injury to the persons confined or incarcerated in the facility, the​
719719 commissioner may issue an order revoking the license of that facility.​
720720 The notice of intent to issue a revocation order shall include:​
721721 (1) the citation to minimum standards that have been violated;​
722722 (2) the nature and severity of each violation;​
723723 (3) whether the violation is recurring or nonrecurring;​
724724 (4) the effect of the violation on persons confined or incarcerated in the correctional facility;​
725725 (5) an evaluation of the risk of harm to persons confined or incarcerated in the correctional​
726726 facility;​
727727 (6) relevant facts, conditions, and circumstances concerning the operation of the licensed facility,​
728728 including at a minimum:​
729729 (i) specific facility deficiencies that endanger the health or safety of persons confined or​
730730 incarcerated in the correctional facility;​
731731 (ii) substantiated complaints relating to the correctional facility; or​
732732 (iii) any other evidence that the correctional facility is not in compliance with minimum standards.​
733733 (b) The facility administrator must submit a written response within 30 days of receipt of the​
734734 notice of intent to issue a revocation order with any information related to errors in the notice,​
735735 ability to conform to minimum standards within a set period of time including but not limited to a​
736736 written schedule for compliance, and any other information the facility administrator deems relevant​
737737 for consideration by the commissioner. The written response must also include a written plan​
738738 indicating how the correctional facility will ensure the transfer of confined or incarcerated individuals​
739739 and records if the correctional facility closes. Plans must specify arrangements the correctional​
740740 facility will make to transfer confined or incarcerated individuals to another licensed correctional​
741741 facility for continuation of detention.​
742742 (c) When revoking a license, the commissioner shall consider the nature, chronicity, or severity​
743743 of the violation of law or rule and the effect of the violation on the health, safety, or rights of persons​
744744 confined or incarcerated in the correctional facility.​
745745 3R​
746746 APPENDIX​
747747 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ (d) If the facility administrator does not respond within 30 days to the notice of intent to issue​
748748 a revocation order or if the commissioner does not have assurance that satisfactory progress toward​
749749 substantial compliance with minimum standards will be made, the commissioner shall issue a​
750750 revocation order. The revocation order must be sent to the facility administrator and the governing​
751751 board of the facility, clearly stating:​
752752 (1) the specific minimum standards violated, noting the implicated rule or law;​
753753 (2) the findings that constitute a violation of minimum standards and the nature, chronicity, or​
754754 severity of those violations;​
755755 (3) the corrective action needed;​
756756 (4) any prior correction or conditional license orders issued to correct violations; and​
757757 (5) the date at which the license revocation shall take place.​
758758 A revocation order may authorize use until a certain date, not to exceed the duration of the current​
759759 license, unless a limited license is issued by the commissioner for purposes of effectuating a facility​
760760 closure and continued operation does not present an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or is​
761761 not likely to result in serious physical injury to the persons confined or incarcerated in the facility.​
762762 (e) After revocation of the facility's licensure, that facility shall not be used until the license is​
763763 renewed. When the commissioner is satisfied that satisfactory progress toward substantial compliance​
764764 with minimum standards is being made, the commissioner may, at the request of the facility​
765765 administrator supported by a written schedule for compliance, reinstate the license.​
766766 Subd. 1c.Temporary license suspension.The commissioner shall act immediately to​
767767 temporarily suspend a license issued under this chapter if:​
768768 (1) the correctional facility's failure to comply with applicable minimum standards or the​
769769 conditions in the correctional facility pose an imminent risk of life-threatening harm or serious​
770770 physical injury to persons confined or incarcerated in the facility, staff, law enforcement, visitors,​
771771 or the public; and​
772772 (i) if the imminent risk of life-threatening harm or serious physical injury cannot be promptly​
773773 corrected through a different type of order under this section; and​
774774 (ii) the correctional facility cannot or has not corrected the violation giving rise to the imminent​
775775 risk of life-threatening harm or serious physical injury; or​
776776 (2) while the correctional facility continues to operate pending due notice and opportunity for​
777777 written response to the commissioner's notice of intent to issue an order of revocation, the​
778778 commissioner identifies one or more subsequent violations of minimum standards which may​
779779 adversely affect the health or safety of persons confined or incarcerated in the facility, staff, law​
780780 enforcement, visitors, or the public.​
781781 A notice stating the reasons for the immediate suspension informing the facility administrator​
782782 must be delivered by personal service to the correctional facility administrator and the governing​
783783 board of the facility.​
784784 Subd. 1d.Public notice of restriction, revocation, or suspension.If the license of a facility​
785785 under this section is revoked or suspended, or use of the facility is restricted for any reason under​
786786 a conditional license order, or a correction order is issued to a facility, the commissioner shall post​
787787 the facility, the status of the facility's license, and the reason for the correction order, restriction,​
788788 revocation, or suspension publicly and on the department's website.​
789789 Subd. 1e.Reconsideration of orders; appeals.(a) If the facility administrator believes the​
790790 correction order, conditional license order, or revocation order is in error, the facility administrator​
791791 may ask the Department of Corrections to reconsider the parts of the order or action that are alleged​
792792 to be in error. The request for reconsideration must:​
793793 (1) be made in writing;​
794794 (2) be postmarked and sent to the commissioner no later than 30 calendar days after receipt of​
795795 the correction order, conditional license order, or revocation order;​
796796 (3) specify the parts of the order that are alleged to be in error;​
797797 (4) explain why the correction order, conditional license order, or revocation order is in error;​
798798 and​
799799 4R​
800800 APPENDIX​
801801 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ (5) include documentation to support the allegation of error.​
802802 The commissioner shall issue a disposition within 60 days of receipt of the facility administrator's​
803803 response to correction, conditional license, or revocation order violations. A request for​
804804 reconsideration does not stay any provisions or requirements of the order.​
805805 (b) The facility administrator may request reconsideration of an order immediately suspending​
806806 a license. The request for reconsideration of an order immediately suspending a license must be​
807807 made in writing and sent by certified mail, personal service, or other means expressly stated in the​
808808 commissioner's order. If mailed, the request for reconsideration must be postmarked and sent to​
809809 the commissioner no later than five business days after the facility administrator receives notice​
810810 that the license has been immediately suspended. If a request is made by personal service, it must​
811811 be received by the commissioner no later than five business days after the facility administrator​
812812 received the order. The request for reconsideration must:​
813813 (1) specify the parts of the order that are alleged to be in error;​
814814 (2) explain why they are in error; and​
815815 (3) include documentation to support the allegation of error.​
816816 A facility administrator and the governing board of the facility shall discontinue operation of​
817817 the correctional facility upon receipt of the commissioner's order to immediately suspend the license.​
818818 (c) Within five business days of receipt of the facility administrator's timely request for​
819819 reconsideration of a temporary immediate suspension, the commissioner shall review the request​
820820 for reconsideration. The scope of the review shall be limited solely to the issue of whether the​
821821 temporary immediate suspension order should remain in effect pending the written response to​
822822 commissioner's notice of intent to issue a revocation order.​
823823 The commissioner's disposition of a request for reconsideration of correction, conditional license,​
824824 temporary immediate suspension, or revocation order is final and subject to appeal. The facility​
825825 administrator must request reconsideration as required by this section of any correction, conditional​
826826 license, temporary immediate suspension, or revocation order prior to appeal.​
827827 No later than 60 days after the postmark date of the mailed notice of the commissioner's decision​
828828 on a request for reconsideration, the facility administrator may appeal the decision by filing for a​
829829 writ of certiorari with the court of appeals under section 606.01 and Minnesota Rules of Civil​
830830 Appellate Procedure, Rule 115.​
831831 Subd. 1g.Biennial assessment and audit of security practices; state correctional facilities.(a)​
832832 Beginning in 2022, the commissioner shall have the department's inspection unit conduct biennial​
833833 security audits of each state correctional facility using the standards promulgated by the state​
834834 correctional facilities security audit group. The unit must prepare a report for each assessment and​
835835 audit and submit the report to the state correctional facilities security audit group within 30 days​
836836 of completion of the audit.​
837837 (b) Corrections and detention confidential data, as defined in section 13.85, subdivision 3, and​
838838 nonpublic security information, as defined in section 13.37, subdivision 1, that is contained in​
839839 reports and records of the group maintain that classification, regardless of the data's classification​
840840 in the hands of the person who provided the data, and are not subject to discovery or introduction​
841841 into evidence in a civil or criminal action against the state arising out of the matters the group is​
842842 reviewing. Information, documents, and records otherwise available from other sources are not​
843843 immune from discovery or use in a civil or criminal action solely because they were acquired during​
844844 the group's audit. This section does not limit a person who presented information to the group or​
845845 who is a member of the group from testifying about matters within the person's knowledge. However,​
846846 in a civil or criminal proceeding, a person may not be questioned about the person's good faith​
847847 presentation of information to the group or opinions formed by the person as a result of the group's​
848848 audits.​
849849 Subd. 1h.State correctional facilities security audit group.(a) Beginning in fiscal year 2022,​
850850 the commissioner shall form a state correctional facilities security audit group. The group must​
851851 consist of the following members:​
852852 (1) a Department of Corrections employee who is not assigned to the correctional institutions​
853853 division, appointed by the commissioner;​
854854 (2) the ombudsperson for corrections or a designee;​
855855 5R​
856856 APPENDIX​
857857 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ (3) an elected sheriff or designee nominated by the Minnesota Sheriffs' Association and appointed​
858858 by the commissioner;​
859859 (4) an individual with expertise in security related to infrastructure and operational logistics of​
860860 correctional facilities who is not required to reside in Minnesota, appointed by the governor;​
861861 (5) the commissioner of health or a designee;​
862862 (6) the commissioner of administration or a designee;​
863863 (7) two senators, one appointed by the senate majority leader and one appointed by the minority​
864864 leader; and​
865865 (8) two representatives, one appointed by the speaker of the house and one appointed by the​
866866 minority leader of the house of representatives.​
867867 (b) The ombudsperson or a designee shall chair the group. The group shall establish security​
868868 audit standards for state correctional facilities. In developing the standards, the group, or individual​
869869 members of the group, may gather information from state correctional facilities and state correctional​
870870 staff and inmates. The security audit group must periodically review the standards and modify them​
871871 as needed. The group must report the standards to the chairs and ranking minority members of the​
872872 house of representatives and senate committees with jurisdiction over public safety policy and​
873873 finance whenever the standards are updated.​
874874 (c) The group shall meet twice a year to review facility audit reports submitted to the group by​
875875 the agency's inspection unit. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the group is entitled to review​
876876 the full audit reports including nonpublic security information and corrections and detention​
877877 confidential data. Within 60 days of meeting to review audit reports from the department's inspection​
878878 unit, the group must make recommendations to the commissioner. Within 45 days of receiving the​
879879 group's recommendations, the commissioner must reply in writing to the group's findings and​
880880 recommendations. The commissioner's response must explain whether the agency will implement​
881881 the group's recommendations, the timeline for implementation of the changes, and, if not, why the​
882882 commissioner will not or cannot implement the group's recommendations.​
883883 (d) Beginning in 2023, the commissioner must include a written aggregate of the group's​
884884 recommendations based on each security audit and assessment of a state correctional facility and​
885885 the commissioner's responses to the recommendations in the biennial report required under section​
886886 241.016, subdivision 1. The commissioner shall not include corrections and detention confidential​
887887 data, as defined in section 13.85, subdivision 3, and nonpublic security information, as defined in​
888888 section 13.37, subdivision 1, in the commissioner's report to the legislature.​
889889 (e) The commissioner shall provide staffing and administrative support to the group.​
890890 (f) The state correctional facilities security audit group is not subject to chapter 13D.​
891891 (g) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the terms, compensation, and removal of​
892892 members of the group are governed by section 15.059. Members of the group serve without​
893893 compensation but shall receive expense reimbursement. Notwithstanding section 15.059, subdivision​
894894 6, the group does not expire.​
895895 Subd. 1i.Definition.As used in this section, "correctional facility" means any facility, including​
896896 a group home, having a residential component, the primary purpose of which is to serve persons​
897897 placed in facilities by a court, court services department, parole authority, or other correctional​
898898 agency having dispositional power over persons charged with, convicted, or adjudicated guilty or​
899899 delinquent.​
900900 Subd. 2.Facilities for delinquent children and youth; licenses; supervision.Notwithstanding​
901901 any provisions in sections 256.01, subdivision 2, paragraph (a), clause (2), 245A.03, and 245A.04,​
902902 and chapter 245C, to the contrary, but subject to the municipality notification requirements of​
903903 subdivision 2a, the commissioner of corrections shall review all county, municipal or other publicly​
904904 established and operated facilities for the detention, care and training of delinquent children and​
905905 youth at least once every biennium, and if such facility conforms to reasonable standards established​
906906 by the commissioner or in the commissioner's judgment is making satisfactory progress toward​
907907 substantial conformity therewith, and the commissioner is satisfied that the interests and well-being​
908908 of children and youth received therein are protected, the commissioner shall grant a license to the​
909909 county, municipality or agency thereof operating such facility. The commissioner may grant licensure​
910910 up to two years. Each such facility shall cooperate with the commissioner to make available all​
911911 facts regarding its operation and services as the commissioner requires to determine its conformance​
912912 to standards and its competence to give the services needed and which it purports to give. Every​
913913 6R​
914914 APPENDIX​
915915 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ such facility as herein described is subject to visitation and supervision by the commissioner and​
916916 shall receive from the commissioner consultation as needed to strengthen services to the children​
917917 and youth received therein.​
918918 Subd. 2a.Affected municipality; notice.The commissioner must not grant a license without​
919919 giving 30 calendar days' written notice to any affected municipality or other political subdivision​
920920 unless the facility has a licensed capacity of six or fewer persons and is occupied by either the​
921921 licensee or the group foster home parents. The notification must be given before the license is first​
922922 granted and annually after that time if annual notification is requested in writing by any affected​
923923 municipality or other political subdivision. State funds must not be made available to or be spent​
924924 by an agency or department of state, county, or municipal government for payment to a foster care​
925925 facility licensed under subdivision 2 until the provisions of this subdivision have been complied​
926926 with in full.​
927927 Subd. 2b.Licensing; facilities; juveniles from outside state.The commissioner may not:​
928928 (1) grant a license under this section to operate a correctional facility for the detention or​
929929 confinement of juvenile offenders if the facility accepts juveniles who reside outside of Minnesota​
930930 without an agreement with the entity placing the juvenile at the facility that obligates the entity to​
931931 pay the educational expenses of the juvenile; or​
932932 (2) renew a license under this section to operate a correctional facility for the detention or​
933933 confinement of juvenile offenders if the facility accepts juveniles who reside outside of Minnesota​
934934 without an agreement with the entity placing the juvenile at the facility that obligates the entity to​
935935 pay the educational expenses of the juvenile.​
936936 Subd. 3.Revocation of license.When after due notice and hearing the commissioner of​
937937 corrections determines that any facility described in subdivision 2 does not substantially conform​
938938 to the reasonable standards therein provided or is not making satisfactory progress toward substantial​
939939 compliance therewith, the commissioner may, with the consent of the judge of the district court,​
940940 issue an order revoking the license of that facility. After revocation of its license, that facility shall​
941941 not be used for the care and training of delinquent children, or for their detention until its license​
942942 is renewed.​
943943 Subd. 6.Background studies.(a) The commissioner of corrections is authorized to do​
944944 background studies on personnel employed by any facility serving children or youth that is licensed​
945945 under this section. The commissioner of corrections shall contract with the commissioner of human​
946946 services to conduct background studies of individuals providing services in secure and nonsecure​
947947 residential facilities and detention facilities who have direct contact, as defined under section​
948948 245C.02, subdivision 11, with persons served in the facilities. A disqualification of an individual​
949949 in this section shall disqualify the individual as provided in chapter 245C.​
950950 (b) A clerk or administrator of any court, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, a prosecuting​
951951 attorney, a county sheriff, or a chief of a local police department, shall assist in these studies by​
952952 providing to the commissioner of human services, or the commissioner's representative, all criminal​
953953 conviction data available from local, state, and national criminal history record repositories, including​
954954 the criminal justice data communications network, pertaining to the following individuals: applicants,​
955955 operators, all persons living in the household, and all staff of any facility subject to background​
956956 studies under this subdivision.​
957957 (c) The Department of Human Services shall conduct the background studies required by​
958958 paragraph (a) in compliance with the provisions of chapter 245C. For the purpose of this subdivision,​
959959 the term "secure and nonsecure residential facility and detention facility" shall include programs​
960960 licensed or certified under subdivision 2. The Department of Human Services shall provide necessary​
961961 forms and instructions, shall conduct the necessary background studies of individuals, and shall​
962962 provide notification of the results of the studies to the facilities, individuals, and the commissioner​
963963 of corrections. Individuals shall be disqualified under the provisions of chapter 245C.​
964964 If an individual is disqualified, the Department of Human Services shall notify the facility and​
965965 the individual and shall inform the individual of the right to request a reconsideration of the​
966966 disqualification by submitting the request to the Department of Corrections.​
967967 (d) The commissioner of corrections shall review and decide reconsideration requests, including​
968968 the granting of variances, in accordance with the procedures and criteria contained in chapter 245C.​
969969 The commissioner's decision shall be provided to the individual and to the Department of Human​
970970 Services. The commissioner's decision to grant or deny a reconsideration of disqualification is the​
971971 final administrative agency action.​
972972 7R​
973973 APPENDIX​
974974 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​ (e) Facilities described in paragraph (a) shall be responsible for cooperating with the departments​
975975 in implementing the provisions of this subdivision. The responsibilities imposed on applicants and​
976976 licensees under chapters 245A and 245C shall apply to these facilities.​
977977 Subd. 8.Death review teams.In the event a correctional facility receives information of the​
978978 death of an individual while committed to the custody of the facility, regardless of whether the​
979979 death occurred at the facility or after removal from the facility for medical care stemming from an​
980980 incident or need for medical care at the correctional facility, the administrator of the facility,​
981981 minimally including a medical expert of the facility's choosing who did not provide medical services​
982982 to the individual, and, if appropriate, a mental health expert, shall review the circumstances of the​
983983 death and assess for preventable mortality and morbidity, including recommendations for policy​
984984 or procedure change, within 90 days of death. The investigating law enforcement agency may​
985985 provide documentation, participate in, or provide documentation and participate in the review in​
986986 instances where criminal charges were not brought. A preliminary autopsy report must be provided​
987987 as part of the review and any subsequent autopsy findings as available. The facility administrator​
988988 shall provide notice to the commissioner of corrections via the Department of Corrections detention​
989989 information system that the correctional facility has conducted a review and identify any​
990990 recommendations for changes in policy, procedure, or training that will be implemented. Any report​
991991 or other documentation created for purposes of a facility death review is confidential as defined in​
992992 section 13.02, subdivision 3. Nothing in this section relieves the facility administrator from complying​
993993 with the notice of death to the commissioner as required by subdivision 1, paragraph (a).​
994994 8R​
995995 APPENDIX​
996996 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00498​