Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1769 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to health; modifying requirements for well disclosure certificates;​
33 1.3 establishing a fee; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024,​
44 1.4 section 103I.235, subdivision 1, by adding subdivisions.​
55 1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
66 1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103I.235, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
77 1.7 Subdivision 1.Disclosure of wells to buyer.(a) Before signing an agreement to sell or​
88 1.8transfer real property, the seller must disclose in writing to the buyer information about the​
99 1.9status and location of all known wells on the property, by delivering to the buyer either a​
1010 1.10statement by the seller that the seller does not know of any wells on the property, or a​
1111 1.11disclosure statement indicating the legal description and county, and a map drawn from​
1212 1.12available information showing the location of each well to the extent practicable. In the​
1313 1.13disclosure statement, the seller must indicate, for each well, whether the well is in use, not​
1414 1.14in use, or sealed.​
1515 1.15 (b) At the time of closing of the sale, the disclosure statement information, name and​
1616 1.16mailing address of the buyer, and the quartile, section, township, and range in which each​
1717 1.17well is located must be provided on a well disclosure certificate signed by the seller or a​
1818 1.18person authorized to act on behalf of the seller. This paragraph expires the earlier of July​
1919 1.1931, 2028, or one day before the date the commissioner specifies in the State Register​
2020 1.20according to subdivision 1a.​
2121 1.21 (c) This paragraph is effective the earlier of August 1, 2028, or the date the commissioner​
2222 1.22specifies in the State Register according to subdivision 1a. Before the closing of the sale,​
2323 1.23the seller or a person authorized to act on behalf of the seller must submit to the commissioner​
2424 1​Section 1.​
2525 25-03086 as introduced​02/12/25 REVISOR SGS/ES​
2626 SENATE​
2727 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2828 S.F. No. 1769​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
2929 (SENATE AUTHORS: HOFFMAN, Weber and Utke)​
3030 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3131 Introduction and first reading​02/24/2025​
3232 Referred to Health and Human Services​ 2.1a well disclosure certificate signed by the seller or person authorized to act on behalf of the​
3333 2.2seller that contains the following information:​
3434 2.3 (1) the disclosure statement information;​
3535 2.4 (2) the name and mailing address of the buyer; and​
3636 2.5 (3) either:​
3737 2.6 (i) the quartile, section, township, and range where each well is located; or​
3838 2.7 (ii) the lot, block, and plat name where each well is located.​
3939 2.8The well disclosure certificate must be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee of $50 payable​
4040 2.9to the Department of Health. Upon receipt of the well disclosure certificate and fee, the​
4141 2.10commissioner must provide a well disclosure certificate number to the person who submitted​
4242 2.11the well disclosure certificate. The well disclosure certificate number must appear on the​
4343 2.12deed or other instrument of conveyance to indicate that a well disclosure certificate was​
4444 2.13submitted for the real property. Well disclosure certificate numbers shall be used by county​
4545 2.14recorders and registrars of titles and may be used by other interested persons. The​
4646 2.15commissioner must maintain the well disclosure certificate for six years after the date of​
4747 2.16submission.​
4848 2.17 (c) (d) A well disclosure certificate need not be provided is not required if the seller does​
4949 2.18not know of any wells on the property and the deed or other instrument of conveyance​
5050 2.19contains the statement: "The Seller certifies that the Seller does not know of any wells on​
5151 2.20the described real property."​
5252 2.21 (d) (e) If a deed is given pursuant to a contract for deed, the well disclosure certificate​
5353 2.22required by this subdivision shall be signed by the buyer or a person authorized to act on​
5454 2.23behalf of the buyer. If the buyer knows of no wells on the property, a well disclosure​
5555 2.24certificate is not required if the following statement appears on the deed followed by the​
5656 2.25signature of the grantee or, if there is more than one grantee, the signature of at least one​
5757 2.26of the grantees: "The Grantee certifies that the Grantee does not know of any wells on the​
5858 2.27described real property." The statement and signature of the grantee may be on the front or​
5959 2.28back of the deed or on an attached sheet and an acknowledgment of the statement by the​
6060 2.29grantee is not required for the deed to be recordable.​
6161 2.30 (e) (f) This subdivision does not apply to the sale, exchange, or transfer of real property:​
6262 2.31 (1) that consists solely of a sale or transfer of severed mineral interests; or​
6363 2​Section 1.​
6464 25-03086 as introduced​02/12/25 REVISOR SGS/ES​ 3.1 (2) that consists of an individual condominium unit as described in chapters 515 and​
6565 3.2515B.​
6666 3.3 (f) (g) For an area owned in common under chapter 515 or 515B the association or other​
6767 3.4responsible person must report to the commissioner by July 1, 1992, the location and status​
6868 3.5of all wells in the common area. The association or other responsible person must notify​
6969 3.6the commissioner within 30 days of any change in the reported status of wells.​
7070 3.7 (g) (h) If the seller fails to provide a required well disclosure certificate, the buyer, or a​
7171 3.8person authorized to act on behalf of the buyer, may sign a well disclosure certificate based​
7272 3.9on the information provided on the disclosure statement required by this section or based​
7373 3.10on other available information. This paragraph expires the earlier of July 31, 2028, or one​
7474 3.11day before the date the commissioner specifies in the State Register according to subdivision​
7575 3.121a.​
7676 3.13 (i) This paragraph is effective the earlier of August 1, 2028, or the date the commissioner​
7777 3.14specifies in the State Register according to subdivision 1a. If the seller fails to submit a​
7878 3.15required well disclosure certificate to the commissioner, the buyer or a person authorized​
7979 3.16to act on behalf of the buyer may sign a well disclosure certificate based on the information​
8080 3.17provided in the disclosure statement required by this section or based on other available​
8181 3.18information and may submit the well disclosure certificate according to paragraph (c).​
8282 3.19 (h) (j) A county recorder or registrar of titles may not record a deed or other instrument​
8383 3.20of conveyance dated after October 31, 1990, for which a certificate of value is required​
8484 3.21under section 272.115, or any deed or other instrument of conveyance dated after October​
8585 3.2231, 1990, from a governmental body exempt from the payment of state deed tax, unless the​
8686 3.23deed or other instrument of conveyance contains the statement made in accordance with​
8787 3.24paragraph (c) or (d) or is accompanied by the well disclosure certificate containing all the​
8888 3.25information required by paragraph (b) or (d). The county recorder or registrar of titles must​
8989 3.26not accept a certificate unless it contains all the required information. The county recorder​
9090 3.27or registrar of titles shall note on each deed or other instrument of conveyance accompanied​
9191 3.28by a well disclosure certificate that the well disclosure certificate was received. The notation​
9292 3.29must include the statement "No wells on property" if the disclosure certificate states there​
9393 3.30are no wells on the property. The well disclosure certificate shall not be filed or recorded​
9494 3.31in the records maintained by the county recorder or registrar of titles. After noting "No wells​
9595 3.32on property" on the deed or other instrument of conveyance, the county recorder or registrar​
9696 3.33of titles shall destroy or return to the buyer the well disclosure certificate. The county​
9797 3.34recorder or registrar of titles shall collect from the buyer or the person seeking to record a​
9898 3.35deed or other instrument of conveyance, a fee of $50 for receipt of a completed well​
9999 3​Section 1.​
100100 25-03086 as introduced​02/12/25 REVISOR SGS/ES​ 4.1disclosure certificate. By the tenth day of each month, the county recorder or registrar of​
101101 4.2titles shall transmit the well disclosure certificates to the commissioner of health. By the​
102102 4.3tenth day after the end of each calendar quarter, the county recorder or registrar of titles​
103103 4.4shall transmit to the commissioner of health $42.50 of the fee for each well disclosure​
104104 4.5certificate received during the quarter. The commissioner shall maintain the well disclosure​
105105 4.6certificate for at least six years. The commissioner may store the certificate as an electronic​
106106 4.7image. A copy of that image shall be as valid as the original. This paragraph expires the​
107107 4.8earlier of July 31, 2028, or one day before the date the commissioner specifies in the State​
108108 4.9Register according to subdivision 1a.​
109109 4.10 (k) This paragraph is effective the earlier of August 1, 2028, or the date the commissioner​
110110 4.11specifies in the State Register according to subdivision 1a. A county recorder or registrar​
111111 4.12of titles must not record a deed or other instrument of conveyance for which a certificate​
112112 4.13of value is required under section 272.115 or any other deed or instrument of conveyance​
113113 4.14from a governmental body exempt from the payment of state deed tax, unless the deed or​
114114 4.15other instrument of conveyance contains:​
115115 4.16 (1) the statement made in accordance with paragraph (d) or (e); or​
116116 4.17 (2) the well disclosure certificate number provided by the commissioner according to​
117117 4.18paragraph (c).​
118118 4.19 (i) (l) No new well disclosure certificate is required under this subdivision if the buyer​
119119 4.20or seller, or a person authorized to act on behalf of the buyer or seller, certifies on the deed​
120120 4.21or other instrument of conveyance that the status and number of wells on the property have​
121121 4.22not changed since the last previously filed well disclosure certificate. The following​
122122 4.23statement, if followed by the signature of the person making the statement, is sufficient to​
123123 4.24comply with the certification requirement of this paragraph: "I am familiar with the property​
124124 4.25described in this instrument and I certify that the status and number of wells on the described​
125125 4.26real property have not changed since the last previously filed well disclosure certificate."​
126126 4.27The certification and signature may be on the front or back of the deed or on an attached​
127127 4.28sheet and an acknowledgment of the statement is not required for the deed or other instrument​
128128 4.29of conveyance to be recordable. This paragraph expires the earlier of July 31, 2028, or one​
129129 4.30day before the date the commissioner specifies in the State Register according to subdivision​
130130 4.311a.​
131131 4.32 (m) Effective the earlier of August 1, 2028, or the date the commissioner specifies in​
132132 4.33the State Register according to subdivision 1a, the county recorder or registrar of titles must:​
133133 4​Section 1.​
134134 25-03086 as introduced​02/12/25 REVISOR SGS/ES​ 5.1 (1) verify that the seller's name, the buyer's name and mailing address, and the legal​
135135 5.2description of the deed or other instrument of conveyance matches those provided on the​
136136 5.3well disclosure certificate; and​
137137 5.4 (2) validate the verified well disclosure certificate using the information technology​
138138 5.5system administered by the commissioner.​
139139 5.6 (j) The commissioner in consultation with county recorders shall prescribe the form for​
140140 5.7a well disclosure certificate and provide well disclosure certificate forms to county recorders​
141141 5.8and registrars of titles and other interested persons.​
142142 5.9 (k) (n) Failure to comply with a requirement of this subdivision does not impair:​
143143 5.10 (1) the validity of a deed or other instrument of conveyance as between the parties to​
144144 5.11the deed or instrument or as to any other person who otherwise would be bound by the deed​
145145 5.12or instrument; or​
146146 5.13 (2) the record, as notice, of any deed or other instrument of conveyance accepted for​
147147 5.14filing or recording contrary to the provisions of this subdivision.​
148148 5.15 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103I.235, is amended by adding a subdivision​
149149 5.16to read:​
150150 5.17 Subd. 1a.Implementation of well disclosure certificate information technology​
151151 5.18system.(a) The commissioner must implement the well disclosure certificate information​
152152 5.19technology system no later than June 30, 2028, and must provide notice to the chairs and​
153153 5.20ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction over public health​
154154 5.21when the information technology system is implemented.​
155155 5.22 (b) The commissioner must, by publication in the State Register, specify a date by which​
156156 5.23county recorders and registrars of titles must comply with subdivision 1, paragraph (m).​
157157 5.24This date must be at least three months after the commissioner publishes the date in the​
158158 5.25State Register.​
159159 5.26 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103I.235, is amended by adding a subdivision​
160160 5.27to read:​
161161 5.28 Subd. 4.Responsible person.Following the closing of the sale of real property, the​
162162 5.29new property owner is the responsible person for any wells located on the property.​
163163 5​Sec. 3.​
164164 25-03086 as introduced​02/12/25 REVISOR SGS/ES​ 6.1 Sec. 4. APPROPRIATION; WELL DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATION​
165165 6.2INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM.​
166166 6.3 $....... in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner of​
167167 6.4health for the development of an information technology system for well disclosure​
168168 6.5certificates that allows electronic submission of well disclosure certificates, accepts fee​
169169 6.6payments, provides for issuance of well disclosure certificate numbers, and contains a​
170170 6.7searchable database of well disclosure certificates. This is a onetime appropriation and is​
171171 6.8available until June 30, 2028. The commissioner must incorporate any ongoing costs for​
172172 6.9the well disclosure certificate information technology system into a service-level agreement​
173173 6.10and must pay those costs to the Department of Information Technology Services under the​
174174 6.11rates and mechanisms specified in the agreement.​
175175 6​Sec. 4.​
176176 25-03086 as introduced​02/12/25 REVISOR SGS/ES​