Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1988 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to data practices; defining correspondence in government record retention​
33 1.3 law; providing minimum three-year retention period for correspondence; amending​
44 1.4 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 15.17, subdivisions 1, 2; 138.17, subdivisions​
55 1.5 1, 7.​
66 1.6BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
77 1.7 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 15.17, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
88 1.8 Subdivision 1.Must be kept.All officers and agencies of the state, counties, cities,​
99 1.9towns, school districts, municipal subdivisions or corporations, or other public authorities​
1010 1.10or political entities within the state, hereinafter "public officer," shall make and preserve​
1111 1.11all government records necessary to a full and accurate knowledge of their official activities.​
1212 1.12Government records may be produced in the form of computerized records. All government​
1313 1.13records shall be made on a physical medium of a quality to insure permanent records. Every​
1414 1.14public officer is empowered to reproduce records if the records are not deemed to be of​
1515 1.15permanent or archival value by the commissioner of administration and the records​
1616 1.16disposition panel under section 138.17. The public officer is empowered to reproduce these​
1717 1.17records by any photographic, photostatic, microphotographic, optical disk imaging system,​
1818 1.18microfilming, or other reproduction method that clearly and accurately reproduces the​
1919 1.19records. Each public officer may order that those photographs, photostats, microphotographs,​
2020 1.20microfilms, optical images, or other reproductions, be substituted for the originals of them.​
2121 1.21The public officer may direct the destruction or sale for salvage or other disposition of the​
2222 1.22originals from which they were made, in accordance with the disposition requirements of​
2323 1.23section 138.17. Photographs, photostats, microphotographs, microfilms, optical images, or​
2424 1.24other reproductions are for all purposes deemed the original recording of the papers, books,​
2525 1​Section 1.​
2626 25-01411 as introduced​01/03/25 REVISOR VH/BM​
2727 SENATE​
2828 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2929 S.F. No. 1988​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
3030 (SENATE AUTHORS: KORAN and Limmer)​
3131 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3232 Introduction and first reading​02/27/2025​
3333 Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety​ 2.1documents, and records reproduced when so ordered by any public officer and are admissible​
3434 2.2as evidence in all courts and proceedings of every kind. A facsimile or exemplified or​
3535 2.3certified copy of a photograph, photostat, microphotograph, microfilm, optical image, or​
3636 2.4other reproduction, or an enlargement or reduction of it, has the same effect and weight as​
3737 2.5evidence as would a certified or exemplified copy of the original.​
3838 2.6 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 15.17, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
3939 2.7 Subd. 2.Responsibility for records.The chief administrative officer of each public​
4040 2.8agency shall be responsible for the preservation and care of the agency's government records,​
4141 2.9which shall include written or printed books, papers, letters, contracts, documents, maps,​
4242 2.10plans, computer-based data, and other records made or received pursuant to law or in​
4343 2.11connection with the transaction of public business. It shall be the duty of each agency, and​
4444 2.12of its chief administrative officer, to carefully protect and preserve government records​
4545 2.13from deterioration, mutilation, loss, or destruction. Records or record books may be repaired,​
4646 2.14renovated, or rebound when necessary to preserve them properly.​
4747 2.15 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.17, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
4848 2.16 Subdivision 1.Destruction, preservation, reproduction of records; prima facie​
4949 2.17evidence.(a) The attorney general, legislative auditor in the case of state records, state​
5050 2.18auditor in the case of local records, and director of the Minnesota Historical Society,​
5151 2.19hereinafter director, shall constitute the Records Disposition Panel. The members of the​
5252 2.20panel shall have power by majority vote to direct the destruction or sale for salvage of​
5353 2.21government records determined to be no longer of any value, or to direct the disposition by​
5454 2.22gift to the Minnesota Historical Society or otherwise of government records determined to​
5555 2.23be valuable for preservation. The Records Disposition Panel may by majority vote order​
5656 2.24any of those records to be reproduced by photographic or other means, and order that​
5757 2.25photographic or other reproductions be substituted for the originals of them. It may direct​
5858 2.26the destruction or sale for salvage or other disposition of the originals from which they were​
5959 2.27made. Photographic or other reproductions shall for all purposes be deemed the originals​
6060 2.28of the records reproduced when so ordered by the records disposition panel, and shall be​
6161 2.29admissible as evidence in all courts and in proceedings of every kind. A facsimile,​
6262 2.30exemplified or certified copy of a photographic, optical disk imaging, or other reproduction,​
6363 2.31or an enlargement or reduction of it, shall have the same effect and weight as evidence as​
6464 2.32would a certified or exemplified copy of the original. The Records Disposition Panel, by​
6565 2.33majority vote, may direct the storage of government records, except as herein provided, and​
6666 2.34direct the storage of photographic or other reproductions. Photographic or other reproductions​
6767 2​Sec. 3.​
6868 25-01411 as introduced​01/03/25 REVISOR VH/BM​ 3.1substituted for original records shall be disposed of in accordance with the procedures​
6969 3.2provided for the original records.​
7070 3.3 (b) For the purposes of this chapter:​
7171 3.4 (1) the term "government records" means state and local records, including all cards,​
7272 3.5correspondence, discs, maps, memoranda, microfilms, papers, photographs, recordings,​
7373 3.6reports, tapes, writings, optical disks, and other data, information, or documentary material,​
7474 3.7regardless of physical form or characteristics, storage media or conditions of use, made or​
7575 3.8received by an officer or agency of the state and an officer or agency of a county, city, town,​
7676 3.9school district, municipal subdivision or corporation or other public authority or political​
7777 3.10entity within the state pursuant to state law or in connection with the transaction of public​
7878 3.11business by an officer or agency;​
7979 3.12 (2) the term "state record" means a record of a department, office, officer, commission,​
8080 3.13commissioner, board or any other agency, however styled or designated, of the executive​
8181 3.14branch of state government; a record of the state legislature; a record of any court, whether​
8282 3.15of statewide or local jurisdiction; and any other record designated or treated as a state record​
8383 3.16under state law;​
8484 3.17 (3) the term "local record" means a record of an agency of a county, city, town, school​
8585 3.18district, municipal subdivision or corporation or other public authority or political entity;​
8686 3.19 (4) the term "records" excludes data and information that does not become part of an​
8787 3.20official transaction, library and museum material made or acquired and kept solely for​
8888 3.21reference or exhibit purposes,; extra copies of documents kept only for convenience of​
8989 3.22reference, including extra copies of newsletters and periodical publications; and stock of​
9090 3.23publications and processed documents, and bonds, coupons, or other obligations or evidences​
9191 3.24of indebtedness, the destruction or other disposition of which is governed by other laws;​
9292 3.25 (5) the term "state archives" means those records preserved or appropriate for preservation​
9393 3.26as evidence of the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations or​
9494 3.27other activities of government or because of the value of the information contained in them,​
9595 3.28when determined to have sufficient historical or other value to warrant continued preservation​
9696 3.29by the state of Minnesota and accepted for inclusion in the collections of the Minnesota​
9797 3.30Historical Society.; and​
9898 3.31 (6) the term "correspondence" includes any written or electronic text-based​
9999 3.32communication to or from officers, elected officials, administrators, managers, professionals,​
100100 3.33and all other staff that documents events, decisions, business, and functions of the agency,​
101101 3.34public authority, or political entity. Correspondence excludes purely personal​
102102 3​Sec. 3.​
103103 25-01411 as introduced​01/03/25 REVISOR VH/BM​ 4.1communications, announcements of social events, and unsolicited advertising or promotional​
104104 4.2material that bears no substantive relationship to the events, decisions, business, or functions​
105105 4.3of the agency, public authority, or political entity.​
106106 4.4 (c) If the decision is made to dispose of records by majority vote, the Minnesota Historical​
107107 4.5Society may acquire and retain whatever they determine to be of potential historical value.​
108108 4.6 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.17, subdivision 7, is amended to read:​
109109 4.7 Subd. 7.Records management.It shall be the duty of the head of each state agency​
110110 4.8and the governing body of each county, municipality, and other subdivision of government​
111111 4.9to establish and maintain an active, continuing program for the economical and efficient​
112112 4.10management of the records of each agency, county, municipality, or other subdivision of​
113113 4.11government. Public officials shall prepare an inclusive inventory of records in their custody,​
114114 4.12to which shall be attached a schedule, approved by the head of the governmental unit or​
115115 4.13agency having custody of the records, establishing a time period for the retention or disposal​
116116 4.14of each series of records. In the case of correspondence, the time period for retention of a​
117117 4.15record shall be no less than three years from the date of creation or receipt. When the schedule​
118118 4.16is unanimously approved by the records disposition panel, the head of the governmental​
119119 4.17unit or agency having custody of the records may dispose of the type of records listed in​
120120 4.18the schedule at a time and in a manner prescribed in the schedule for particular records​
121121 4.19which were created after the approval. A list of records disposed of pursuant to this​
122122 4.20subdivision shall be maintained by the governmental unit or agency. When records containing​
123123 4.21not public data as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 8a, are being disposed of under this​
124124 4.22subdivision, the records must be destroyed in a way that prevents their contents from being​
125125 4.23determined.​
126126 4​Sec. 4.​
127127 25-01411 as introduced​01/03/25 REVISOR VH/BM​