Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF199 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to taxation; property; establishing the redevelopment area homestead​
33 1.3 credit; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 273.1392;​
44 1.4 273.1393; 275.065, subdivision 3; 275.07, by adding a subdivision; 275.08,​
55 1.5 subdivision 1b; 276.04, subdivision 2; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota​
66 1.6 Statutes, chapter 273.​
77 1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
88 1.8 Section 1. [273.1388] REDEVELOPMENT AREA HOMESTEAD CREDIT.​
99 1.9 Subdivision 1.Eligibility.Property is eligible to receive the credit under this section if​
1010 1.10it is classified as 1a or 1b under section 273.13, subdivision 22, and is located in a city of​
1111 1.11the second class that was designated as a redevelopment area by the United States Department​
1212 1.12of Commerce under the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965, Public​
1313 1.13Law 89-136, title IV, section 401(a)(4).​
1414 1.14 Subd. 2.Credit amount.For each qualifying property, the credit under this section is​
1515 1.15equal to 70 percent multiplied by the property's net tax capacity multiplied by the city capital​
1616 1.16debt tax rate determined under section 275.08, subdivision 1b, paragraph (d).​
1717 1.17 Subd. 3.Credit reimbursements.The county auditor shall determine the tax reductions​
1818 1.18allowed under this section within the county for each taxes payable year and shall certify​
1919 1.19that amount to the commissioner of revenue under section 270C.85, subdivision 2, clause​
2020 1.20(4). The county auditor shall also certify any prior year adjustments. The commissioner​
2121 1.21shall review the certifications for accuracy, and may make such changes as are deemed​
2222 1.22necessary, or return the certification to the county auditor for correction. The credit under​
2323 1.23this section must be used to reduce the city net tax capacity-based property tax as provided​
2424 1.24in section 273.1393.​
2525 1​Section 1.​
2626 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​
2727 SENATE​
2828 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2929 S.F. No. 199​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
3030 (SENATE AUTHORS: KLEIN and Housley)​
3131 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3232 Introduction and first reading​01/16/2025​
3333 Referred to Taxes​ 2.1 Subd. 4.Payment.The commissioner of revenue shall reimburse each local taxing​
3434 2.2jurisdiction for the tax reductions granted under this section in two equal installments on​
3535 2.3October 31 and December 26 of the taxes payable year for which the reductions are granted,​
3636 2.4including in each payment the prior year adjustments certified under section 270C.85,​
3737 2.5subdivision 2, for that taxes payable year.​
3838 2.6 Subd. 5.Appropriation.An amount sufficient to make payments required by this section​
3939 2.7is annually appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner of revenue.​
4040 2.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with taxes payable in 2026.​
4141 2.9 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.1392, is amended to read:​
4242 2.10 273.1392 PAYMENT; SCHOOL DISTRICTS.​
4343 2.11 The amounts of bovine tuberculosis credit reimbursements under section 273.113;​
4444 2.12conservation tax credits under section 273.119; disaster or emergency reimbursement under​
4545 2.13sections 273.1231 to 273.1235; agricultural credits under sections 273.1384 and 273.1387;​
4646 2.14the redevelopment area homestead credit under section 273.1388; aids and credits under​
4747 2.15section 273.1398; enterprise zone property credit payments under section 469.171;​
4848 2.16metropolitan agricultural preserve reduction under section 473H.10; and electric generation​
4949 2.17transition aid under section 477A.24 for school districts, shall be certified to the Department​
5050 2.18of Education by the Department of Revenue. The amounts so certified shall be paid according​
5151 2.19to section 127A.45, subdivisions 9, 10, and 13.​
5252 2.20 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with fiscal year 2027.​
5353 2.21 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.1393, is amended to read:​
5454 2.22 273.1393 COMPUTATION OF NET PROPERTY TAXES.​
5555 2.23 Notwithstanding any other provisions to the contrary, "net" property taxes are determined​
5656 2.24by subtracting the credits in the order listed from the gross tax:​
5757 2.25 (1) disaster credit as provided in sections 273.1231 to 273.1235;​
5858 2.26 (2) powerline credit as provided in section 273.42;​
5959 2.27 (3) agricultural preserves credit as provided in section 473H.10;​
6060 2.28 (4) enterprise zone credit as provided in section 469.171;​
6161 2.29 (5) disparity reduction credit;​
6262 2.30 (6) conservation tax credit as provided in section 273.119;​
6363 2​Sec. 3.​
6464 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 3.1 (7) the school bond credit as provided in section 273.1387;​
6565 3.2 (8) agricultural credit as provided in section 273.1384;​
6666 3.3 (9) taconite homestead credit as provided in section 273.135;​
6767 3.4 (10) supplemental homestead credit as provided in section 273.1391; and​
6868 3.5 (11) the bovine tuberculosis zone credit, as provided in section 273.113.; and​
6969 3.6 (12) the redevelopment area homestead credit, as provided in section 273.1388.​
7070 3.7 The combination of all property tax credits must not exceed the gross tax amount.​
7171 3.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with taxes payable in 2026.​
7272 3.9 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 275.065, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
7373 3.10 Subd. 3.Notice of proposed property taxes.(a) The county auditor shall prepare and​
7474 3.11the county treasurer shall deliver after November 10 and on or before November 24 each​
7575 3.12year, by first class mail to each taxpayer at the address listed on the county's current year's​
7676 3.13assessment roll, a notice of proposed property taxes. Upon written request by the taxpayer,​
7777 3.14the treasurer may send the notice in electronic form or by electronic mail instead of on paper​
7878 3.15or by ordinary mail.​
7979 3.16 (b) The commissioner of revenue shall prescribe the form of the notice.​
8080 3.17 (c) The notice must inform taxpayers that it contains the amount of property taxes each​
8181 3.18taxing authority proposes to collect for taxes payable the following year. In the case of a​
8282 3.19town, or in the case of the state general tax, the final tax amount will be its proposed tax.​
8383 3.20The notice must clearly state for each city that has a population over 500, county, school​
8484 3.21district, regional library authority established under section 134.201, metropolitan taxing​
8585 3.22districts as defined in paragraph (i), and fire protection and emergency medical services​
8686 3.23special taxing districts established under section 144F.01, the time and place of a meeting​
8787 3.24for each taxing authority in which the budget and levy will be discussed and public input​
8888 3.25allowed, prior to the final budget and levy determination. The taxing authorities must provide​
8989 3.26the county auditor with the information to be included in the notice on or before the time it​
9090 3.27certifies its proposed levy under subdivision 1. The public must be allowed to speak at that​
9191 3.28meeting, which must occur after November 24 and must not be held before 6:00 p.m. It​
9292 3.29must provide a website address and a telephone number for the taxing authority that taxpayers​
9393 3.30may call if they have questions related to the notice and an address where comments will​
9494 3.31be received by mail, except that no notice required under this section shall be interpreted​
9595 3.32as requiring the printing of a personal telephone number or address as the contact information​
9696 3​Sec. 4.​
9797 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 4.1for a taxing authority. If a taxing authority does not maintain a website or public offices​
9898 4.2where telephone calls can be received by the authority, the authority may inform the county​
9999 4.3of the lack of a public website or telephone number and the county shall not list a website​
100100 4.4or telephone number for that taxing authority.​
101101 4.5 (d) The notice must state for each parcel:​
102102 4.6 (1) the market value of the property as determined under section 273.11, and used for​
103103 4.7computing property taxes payable in the following year and for taxes payable in the current​
104104 4.8year as each appears in the records of the county assessor on November 1 of the current​
105105 4.9year; and, in the case of residential property, whether the property is classified as homestead​
106106 4.10or nonhomestead. The notice must clearly inform taxpayers of the years to which the market​
107107 4.11values apply and that the values are final values;​
108108 4.12 (2) the items listed below, shown separately by county, city or town, and state general​
109109 4.13tax, agricultural homestead credit under section 273.1384, school building bond agricultural​
110110 4.14credit under section 273.1387, the redevelopment area homestead credit under section​
111111 4.15273.1388, voter approved school levy, other local school levy, and the sum of the special​
112112 4.16taxing districts, and as a total of all taxing authorities:​
113113 4.17 (i) the actual tax for taxes payable in the current year; and​
114114 4.18 (ii) the proposed tax amount.​
115115 4.19 If the county levy under clause (2) includes an amount for a lake improvement district​
116116 4.20as defined under sections 103B.501 to 103B.581, the amount attributable for that purpose​
117117 4.21must be separately stated from the remaining county levy amount.​
118118 4.22 In the case of a town or the state general tax, the final tax shall also be its proposed tax​
119119 4.23unless the town changes its levy at a special town meeting under section 365.52. If a school​
120120 4.24district has certified under section 126C.17, subdivision 9, that a referendum will be held​
121121 4.25in the school district at the November general election, the county auditor must note next​
122122 4.26to the school district's proposed amount that a referendum is pending and that, if approved​
123123 4.27by the voters, the tax amount may be higher than shown on the notice. In the case of the​
124124 4.28city of Minneapolis, the levy for Minneapolis Park and Recreation shall be listed separately​
125125 4.29from the remaining amount of the city's levy. In the case of the city of St. Paul, the levy for​
126126 4.30the St. Paul Library Agency must be listed separately from the remaining amount of the​
127127 4.31city's levy. In the case of Ramsey County, any amount levied under section 134.07 may be​
128128 4.32listed separately from the remaining amount of the county's levy. In the case of a parcel​
129129 4.33where tax increment or the fiscal disparities areawide tax under chapter 276A or 473F​
130130 4.34applies, the proposed tax levy on the captured value or the proposed tax levy on the tax​
131131 4​Sec. 4.​
132132 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 5.1capacity subject to the areawide tax must each be stated separately and not included in the​
133133 5.2sum of the special taxing districts; and​
134134 5.3 (3) the increase or decrease between the total taxes payable in the current year and the​
135135 5.4total proposed taxes, expressed as a percentage.​
136136 5.5 For purposes of this section, the amount of the tax on homesteads qualifying under the​
137137 5.6senior citizens' property tax deferral program under chapter 290B is the total amount of​
138138 5.7property tax before subtraction of the deferred property tax amount.​
139139 5.8 (e) The notice must clearly state that the proposed or final taxes do not include the​
140140 5.9following:​
141141 5.10 (1) special assessments;​
142142 5.11 (2) levies approved by the voters after the date the proposed taxes are certified, including​
143143 5.12bond referenda and school district levy referenda;​
144144 5.13 (3) a levy limit increase approved by the voters by the first Tuesday after the first Monday​
145145 5.14in November of the levy year as provided under section 275.73;​
146146 5.15 (4) amounts necessary to pay cleanup or other costs due to a natural disaster occurring​
147147 5.16after the date the proposed taxes are certified;​
148148 5.17 (5) amounts necessary to pay tort judgments against the taxing authority that become​
149149 5.18final after the date the proposed taxes are certified; and​
150150 5.19 (6) the contamination tax imposed on properties which received market value reductions​
151151 5.20for contamination.​
152152 5.21 (f) Except as provided in subdivision 7, failure of the county auditor to prepare or the​
153153 5.22county treasurer to deliver the notice as required in this section does not invalidate the​
154154 5.23proposed or final tax levy or the taxes payable pursuant to the tax levy.​
155155 5.24 (g) If the notice the taxpayer receives under this section lists the property as​
156156 5.25nonhomestead, and satisfactory documentation is provided to the county assessor by the​
157157 5.26applicable deadline, and the property qualifies for the homestead classification in that​
158158 5.27assessment year, the assessor shall reclassify the property to homestead for taxes payable​
159159 5.28in the following year.​
160160 5.29 (h) In the case of class 4 residential property used as a residence for lease or rental​
161161 5.30periods of 30 days or more, the taxpayer must either:​
162162 5.31 (1) mail or deliver a copy of the notice of proposed property taxes to each tenant, renter,​
163163 5.32or lessee; or​
164164 5​Sec. 4.​
165165 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 6.1 (2) post a copy of the notice in a conspicuous place on the premises of the property.​
166166 6.2 The notice must be mailed or posted by the taxpayer by November 27 or within three​
167167 6.3days of receipt of the notice, whichever is later. A taxpayer may notify the county treasurer​
168168 6.4of the address of the taxpayer, agent, caretaker, or manager of the premises to which the​
169169 6.5notice must be mailed in order to fulfill the requirements of this paragraph.​
170170 6.6 (i) For purposes of this subdivision and subdivision 6, "metropolitan special taxing​
171171 6.7districts" means the following taxing districts in the seven-county metropolitan area that​
172172 6.8levy a property tax for any of the specified purposes listed below:​
173173 6.9 (1) Metropolitan Council under section 473.132, 473.167, 473.249, 473.325, 473.446,​
174174 6.10473.521, 473.547, or 473.834;​
175175 6.11 (2) Metropolitan Airports Commission under section 473.667, 473.671, or 473.672; and​
176176 6.12 (3) Metropolitan Mosquito Control Commission under section 473.711.​
177177 6.13 For purposes of this section, any levies made by the regional rail authorities in the county​
178178 6.14of Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, or Washington under chapter 398A​
179179 6.15shall be included with the appropriate county's levy.​
180180 6.16 (j) The governing body of a county, city, or school district may, with the consent of the​
181181 6.17county board, include supplemental information with the statement of proposed property​
182182 6.18taxes about the impact of state aid increases or decreases on property tax increases or​
183183 6.19decreases and on the level of services provided in the affected jurisdiction. This supplemental​
184184 6.20information may include information for the following year, the current year, and for as​
185185 6.21many consecutive preceding years as deemed appropriate by the governing body of the​
186186 6.22county, city, or school district. It may include only information regarding:​
187187 6.23 (1) the impact of inflation as measured by the implicit price deflator for state and local​
188188 6.24government purchases;​
189189 6.25 (2) population growth and decline;​
190190 6.26 (3) state or federal government action; and​
191191 6.27 (4) other financial factors that affect the level of property taxation and local services​
192192 6.28that the governing body of the county, city, or school district may deem appropriate to​
193193 6.29include.​
194194 6.30 The information may be presented using tables, written narrative, and graphic​
195195 6.31representations and may contain instruction toward further sources of information or​
196196 6.32opportunity for comment.​
197197 6​Sec. 4.​
198198 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 7.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with taxes payable in 2026.​
199199 7.2 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 275.07, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
200200 7.3read:​
201201 7.4 Subd. 2a.City capital projects levies.Each city containing property eligible for the​
202202 7.5redevelopment area homestead credit under section 273.1388 must certify to the county​
203203 7.6auditor the portion of the city levy that is levied for repayment of capital improvement bonds​
204204 7.7issued under section 475.521.​
205205 7.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with taxes payable in 2026.​
206206 7.9 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 275.08, subdivision 1b, is amended to read:​
207207 7.10 Subd. 1b.Computation of tax rates.(a) The amounts certified to be levied against net​
208208 7.11tax capacity under section 275.07 by an individual local government unit shall be divided​
209209 7.12by the total net tax capacity of all taxable properties within the local government unit's​
210210 7.13taxing jurisdiction. The resulting ratio, the local government's local tax rate, multiplied by​
211211 7.14each property's net tax capacity shall be each property's net tax capacity tax for that local​
212212 7.15government unit before reduction by any credits.​
213213 7.16 (b) The auditor must also determine the school debt tax rate for each school district equal​
214214 7.17to (1) the school debt service levy certified under section 275.07, subdivision 2, divided by​
215215 7.18(2) the total net tax capacity of all taxable property within the district.​
216216 7.19 (c) Any amount certified to the county auditor to be levied against market value shall​
217217 7.20be divided by the total referendum market value of all taxable properties within the taxing​
218218 7.21district. The resulting ratio, the taxing district's new referendum tax rate, multiplied by each​
219219 7.22property's referendum market value shall be each property's new referendum tax before​
220220 7.23reduction by any credits. For the purposes of this subdivision, "referendum market value"​
221221 7.24means the market value as defined in section 126C.01, subdivision 3.​
222222 7.25 (d) The auditor in a county that contains property eligible for the redevelopment area​
223223 7.26homestead credit under section 273.1388 must also determine the city capital debt tax rate​
224224 7.27for each city containing eligible properties. For the purposes of this paragraph, the city​
225225 7.28capital debt tax rate is equal to (1) the city's levy amount certified under section 275.07,​
226226 7.29subdivision 2a, divided by (2) the total net tax capacity of all taxable property within the​
227227 7.30city.​
228228 7.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with taxes payable in 2026.​
229229 7​Sec. 6.​
230230 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 8.1 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 276.04, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
231231 8.2 Subd. 2.Contents of tax statements.(a) The treasurer shall provide for the printing of​
232232 8.3the tax statements. The commissioner of revenue shall prescribe the form of the property​
233233 8.4tax statement and its contents. The tax statement must not state or imply that property tax​
234234 8.5credits are paid by the state of Minnesota. The statement must contain a tabulated statement​
235235 8.6of the dollar amount due to each taxing authority and the amount of the state tax from the​
236236 8.7parcel of real property for which a particular tax statement is prepared. The dollar amounts​
237237 8.8attributable to the county, the state tax, the voter approved school tax, the other local school​
238238 8.9tax, the township or municipality, and the total of the metropolitan special taxing districts​
239239 8.10as defined in section 275.065, subdivision 3, paragraph (i), must be separately stated. The​
240240 8.11amounts due all other special taxing districts, if any, may be aggregated except that any​
241241 8.12levies made by the regional rail authorities in the county of Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin,​
242242 8.13Ramsey, Scott, or Washington under chapter 398A shall be listed on a separate line directly​
243243 8.14under the appropriate county's levy. If the county levy under this paragraph includes an​
244244 8.15amount for a lake improvement district as defined under sections 103B.501 to 103B.581,​
245245 8.16the amount attributable for that purpose must be separately stated from the remaining county​
246246 8.17levy amount. In the case of Ramsey County, if the county levy under this paragraph includes​
247247 8.18an amount for public library service under section 134.07, the amount attributable for that​
248248 8.19purpose may be separated from the remaining county levy amount. The amount of the tax​
249249 8.20on homesteads qualifying under the senior citizens' property tax deferral program under​
250250 8.21chapter 290B is the total amount of property tax before subtraction of the deferred property​
251251 8.22tax amount. The amount of the tax on contamination value imposed under sections 270.91​
252252 8.23to 270.98, if any, must also be separately stated. The dollar amounts, including the dollar​
253253 8.24amount of any special assessments, may be rounded to the nearest even whole dollar. For​
254254 8.25purposes of this section whole odd-numbered dollars may be adjusted to the next higher​
255255 8.26even-numbered dollar.​
256256 8.27 (b) The property tax statements for manufactured homes and sectional structures taxed​
257257 8.28as personal property shall contain the same information that is required on the tax statements​
258258 8.29for real property.​
259259 8.30 (c) Real and personal property tax statements must contain the following information​
260260 8.31in the order given in this paragraph. The information must contain the current year tax​
261261 8.32information in the right column with the corresponding information for the previous year​
262262 8.33in a column on the left:​
263263 8.34 (1) the property's estimated market value under section 273.11, subdivision 1;​
264264 8​Sec. 7.​
265265 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​ 9.1 (2) the property's homestead market value exclusion under section 273.13, subdivision​
266266 9.235;​
267267 9.3 (3) the property's taxable market value under section 272.03, subdivision 15;​
268268 9.4 (4) the property's gross tax, before credits;​
269269 9.5 (5) for agricultural properties, the credits under sections 273.1384 and 273.1387;​
270270 9.6 (6) any credits received under sections 273.119; 273.1234 or 273.1235; 273.135;​
271271 9.7273.1388; 273.1391; 273.1398, subdivision 4; 469.171; and 473H.10, except that the amount​
272272 9.8of credit received under section 273.135 must be separately stated and identified as "taconite​
273273 9.9tax relief"; and​
274274 9.10 (7) the net tax payable in the manner required in paragraph (a).​
275275 9.11 (d) If the county uses envelopes for mailing property tax statements and if the county​
276276 9.12agrees, a taxing district may include a notice with the property tax statement notifying​
277277 9.13taxpayers when the taxing district will begin its budget deliberations for the current year,​
278278 9.14and encouraging taxpayers to attend the hearings. If the county allows notices to be included​
279279 9.15in the envelope containing the property tax statement, and if more than one taxing district​
280280 9.16relative to a given property decides to include a notice with the tax statement, the county​
281281 9.17treasurer or auditor must coordinate the process and may combine the information on a​
282282 9.18single announcement.​
283283 9.19 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with taxes payable in 2026.​
284284 9​Sec. 7.​
285285 25-01004 as introduced​12/12/24 REVISOR MS/MI​