Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF2025

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Fair Competition Act establishment

Impact

By modifying Minnesota Statutes to include stricter prohibitions against price discrimination and the enforcement of monopoly power, this bill seeks to ensure a more equitable trading environment. The legislation would enable enforcement actions by the Attorney General against entities found to be engaging in these unfair practices. The provisions encourage fair pricing and are intended to protect consumers from excessively inflated prices that may arise from monopolistic control.

Summary

Senate File 2025, also known as the Fair Competition Act, proposes significant changes to Minnesota's consumer protection laws, primarily aimed at curbing monopolistic practices and price discrimination in commerce. The bill establishes definitions for monopolistic and monopsonistic powers, highlighting the control a single seller or buyer can have over market prices. This legislation intends to enforce fair competition by criminalizing the establishment or use of monopoly power that adversely affects market dynamics, particularly through price manipulation.

Contention

While supporters assert that the Fair Competition Act is essential for protecting consumers and ensuring fair market practices, there are concerns about its potential implications for businesses. Critics argue that the definitions and enforcement measures could be overly broad, dissuading competitive practices that drive innovation and growth. Moreover, small businesses may face challenges in navigating the new regulatory environment associated with increased scrutiny over pricing and market behaviors.

Companion Bills

MN HF34

Similar To Fair Competition Act established, monopsony power regulated, price increases prohibited, price discrimination prohibited, enforcement authority provided, and civil and criminal penalties modified and established.

Previously Filed As

MN SF1069

Monopoly and monopsony power regulation

MN HF398

Monopoly and monopsony power regulated.

MN SF1070

Price discrimination prohibition in commercial transactions

MN HF399

Price discrimination in commercial transactions prohibited.

MN SF1622

Minnesota State Competitiveness Fund establishment and appropriation

MN SF2301

Minnesota Climate Innovation Finance establishment

MN SF1681

Specifying requirements for health care entity transactions and extending the moratorium on conversion transactions for certain organizations

MN SF2219

Historical horse racing prohibition

MN HF402

Health care entity transaction requirements established, health care transaction data reported, expiration date changed on moratorium conversion transactions, health system required to return charitable assets received from the state to the general fund, study required on regulation of transactions, and report required.

MN SF4138

Residential real estate consumer protections establishment provision

Similar Bills

MN HF399

Price discrimination in commercial transactions prohibited.

MN SF1070

Price discrimination prohibition in commercial transactions

MN HF2

Fraud reporting required when a state employee has reason to suspect fraud, and grants management requirements strengthened.

MN SF934

Male student participation in female athletics restriction; male access to female changing facilities restriction; criminal establishment

MN SF2294

Male participation in female athletics restriction provision, male access to female changing facilities restriction provision, and criminal penalties provision

MN SF4705

Gender inclusion policy requirement

MN HF4394

Gender inclusion education policy required.

MN SF6

Price gouging prohibition