Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF2369 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/07/2025

                            1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to energy; repealing the renewable development account; making​
1.3 conforming changes in associated statutes; sunsetting a utility's solar production​
1.4 incentive program; establishing accounts; appropriating money; amending​
1.5 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 116C.7792; 116J.55, subdivision 5; 216B.1645,​
1.6 subdivision 1; 216C.377, subdivision 3; 216C.417, subdivision 2, by adding a​
1.7 subdivision; repealing Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 116C.779, subdivisions​
1.8 1, 2; 116C.7791; 216C.41.​
1.9BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.10 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 116C.7792, is amended to read:​
1.11 116C.7792 SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION INCENTIVE PROGRAM.​
1.12 Subdivision 1.Program operations.(a) The utility subject to section 116C.779​
1.13216B.1641 shall operate a program to provide solar energy production incentives for solar​
1.14energy systems of no more than a total aggregate nameplate capacity of 40 kilowatts​
1.15alternating current per premise. The owner of a solar energy system installed before June​
1.161, 2018, is eligible to receive a production incentive under this section for any additional​
1.17solar energy systems constructed at the same customer location, provided that the aggregate​
1.18capacity of all systems at the customer location does not exceed 40 kilowatts.​
1.19 (b) Through 2025, the program is funded by money withheld from transfer to the​
1.20renewable development account under section 116C.779, subdivision 1, paragraphs (b) and​
1.21(e). Program funds must be placed that the utility deposits in a separate account for the​
1.22purpose of the solar energy production incentive program operated by the utility and not​
1.23for any other program or purpose.​
1​Section 1.​
25-03733 as introduced​02/24/25 REVISOR RSI/DG​
SENATE​
STATE OF MINNESOTA​
S.F. No. 2369​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
(SENATE AUTHORS: MATHEWS and Drazkowski)​
OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
Introduction and first reading​03/10/2025​
Referred to Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate​ 2.1 (c) Funds allocated to the solar energy production incentive program in 2019 and 2020​
2.2remain available to the solar energy production incentive program.​
2.3 (d) The following amounts are allocated to the solar energy production incentive program:​
2.4 (1) $10,000,000 in 2021;​
2.5 (2) $10,000,000 in 2022;​
2.6 (3) $5,000,000 in 2023;​
2.7 (4) $11,250,000 in 2024; and​
2.8 (5) $6,250,000 in 2025; and.​
2.9 (6) $5,000,000 each year, beginning in 2026 through 2035.​
2.10 (e) Notwithstanding the Department of Commerce's November 14, 2018, decision in​
2.11Docket No. E002/M-13-1015 regarding operation of the utility's solar energy production​
2.12incentive program, half of the amounts allocated each year under paragraph (d), clauses (3),​
2.13(4), and (5), must be reserved for solar energy systems whose installation meets the eligibility​
2.14standards for the low-income program established in the November 14, 2018, decision or​
2.15successor decisions of the department. All other program operations of the solar energy​
2.16production incentive program are governed by the provisions of the November 14, 2018,​
2.17decision or successor decisions of the department.​
2.18 (f) Funds Money allocated to the solar energy production incentive program that have​
2.19has not been committed to a specific project at the end of a program year remain remains​
2.20available to the solar energy production incentive program, except that the utility's money​
2.21that has not been obligated to a specific project by December 31, 2025, must be refunded​
2.22to the utility's electric service customers in a manner and according to a schedule determined​
2.23by the Public Utilities Commission.​
2.24 (g) Any unspent amount remaining on January 1, 2028, must be transferred to the​
2.25renewable development account.​
2.26 (h) (g) A solar energy system receiving a production incentive under this section must​
2.27be sized to less than 120 percent of the customer's on-site annual energy consumption when​
2.28combined with other distributed generation resources and subscriptions provided under​
2.29section 216B.1641 associated with the premise. The production incentive must be paid for​
2.30ten years commencing with the commissioning of the system.​
2.31 (i) (h) The utility must file a plan to operate the program with the commissioner of​
2.32commerce. The utility may not operate the program until it is approved by the commissioner.​
2​Section 1.​
25-03733 as introduced​02/24/25 REVISOR RSI/DG​ 3.1A change to the program to include projects up to a nameplate capacity of 40 kilowatts or​
3.2less does not require the utility to file a plan with the commissioner. Any plan approved by​
3.3the commissioner of commerce must not provide an increased incentive scale over prior​
3.4years unless the commissioner demonstrates that changes in the market for solar energy​
3.5facilities require an increase.​
3.6 (i) The utility must operate the program through December 31, 2025. Beginning on​
3.7January 1, 2026, the commissioner of commerce must operate the program under this section​
3.8in conformance with the orders issued by the Public Utilities Commission in Docket No.​
3.9E002/M-13-1015, as applicable.​
3.10 (j) A payment must not be made under this section to an owner of a solar energy system​
3.11who did not receive a payment under this section before January 1, 2027.​
3.12 Subd. 2.Establishment of account.(a) The solar energy production incentive account​
3.13is established in the special revenue fund in the state treasury. Money received from the​
3.14general fund must be transferred to the commissioner of commerce and credited to the​
3.15account. The commissioner of commerce must manage the account.​
3.16 (b) Money in the account may be expended only from January 1, 2026, to December​
3.1731, 2036. Any money remaining in the account on December 31, 2036, cancels to the general​
3.18fund.​
3.19 (c) The utility subject to this section must advise the commissioner of commerce, on a​
3.20schedule determined by the commissioner of commerce, regarding:​
3.21 (1) the total amount required to be withdrawn from the account to pay for solar energy​
3.22production incentives; and​
3.23 (2) the amount of payments to be made separately to each program participant due a​
3.24payment under this section.​
3.25 (d) Beginning in fiscal year 2027, an amount sufficient is annually appropriated from​
3.26the general fund to the commissioner to make the payments under paragraph (c) for projects​
3.27that first received payments under this section no later than December 31, 2026.​
3.28 Subd. 3.Expiration.This section expires April 1, 2037.​
3.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
3​Section 1.​
25-03733 as introduced​02/24/25 REVISOR RSI/DG​ 4.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 116J.55, subdivision 5, is amended to read:​
4.2 Subd. 5.Grant awards; limitations.(a) A grant awarded to an eligible community​
4.3under this section must not exceed $1,000,000 in any calendar year. The commissioner may​
4.4accept grant applications on an ongoing or rolling basis.​
4.5 (b) Grants funded with revenues from the renewable development account established​
4.6in section 116C.779 must be awarded to an eligible community located within the retail​
4.7electric service territory of the public utility that is subject to section 116C.779 or to an​
4.8eligible community in which an electric generating plant owned by that public utility is​
4.9located.​
4.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
4.11 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 216B.1645, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
4.12 Subdivision 1.Commission authority.Upon the petition of a public utility, the Public​
4.13Utilities Commission shall approve or disapprove power purchase contracts, investments,​
4.14or expenditures entered into or made by the utility to satisfy the wind and biomass mandates​
4.15contained in sections 216B.169, 216B.2423, and 216B.2424, and to satisfy the renewable​
4.16energy objectives and standards set forth in section 216B.1691, including reasonable​
4.17investments and expenditures made to:​
4.18 (1) transmit the electricity generated from sources developed under those sections that​
4.19is ultimately used to provide service to the utility's retail customers, including studies​
4.20necessary to identify new transmission facilities needed to transmit electricity to Minnesota​
4.21retail customers from generating facilities constructed to satisfy the renewable energy​
4.22objectives and standards, provided that the costs of the studies have not been recovered​
4.23previously under existing tariffs and the utility has filed an application for a certificate of​
4.24need or for certification as a priority project under section 216B.2425 for the new​
4.25transmission facilities identified in the studies; or​
4.26 (2) provide storage facilities for renewable energy generation facilities that contribute​
4.27to the reliability, efficiency, or cost-effectiveness of the renewable facilities; or.​
4.28 (3) develop renewable energy sources from the account required in section 116C.779.​
4.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
4​Sec. 3.​
25-03733 as introduced​02/24/25 REVISOR RSI/DG​ 5.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 216C.377, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
5.2 Subd. 3.Establishment of account.A solar on public buildings grant program account​
5.3is established in the special revenue fund. Money received from the general fund and the​
5.4renewable development account established in section 116C.779, subdivision 1, must be​
5.5transferred to the commissioner of commerce and credited to the account. Earnings, including​
5.6interest, dividends, and any other earnings arising from the assets of the account, must be​
5.7credited to the account. Earnings remaining in the account at the end of a fiscal year do not​
5.8cancel to the general fund or renewable development account but remain in the account​
5.9until expended. The commissioner must manage the account.​
5.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
5.11 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 216C.417, is amended by adding a subdivision​
5.12to read:​
5.13 Subd. 1a.Account established; account management; appropriation.A "Made in​
5.14Minnesota" solar energy production incentive account is established as a separate account​
5.15in the special revenue fund in the state treasury. Earnings, including interest, dividends, and​
5.16any other earnings arising from account assets, must be credited to the account. Money​
5.17remaining in the account at the end of a fiscal year cancels to the general fund. The​
5.18commissioner of commerce must manage the account.​
5.19 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
5.20 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 216C.417, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
5.21 Subd. 2.Appropriation.(a) Unspent money remaining in the account established under​
5.22Minnesota Statutes 2016, section 216C.412, on July 1, 2017, must be transferred to the​
5.23renewable development account in the special revenue fund established under section​
5.24116C.779, subdivision 1.​
5.25 (b) (a) There is annually appropriated from the renewable development account in the​
5.26special revenue fund established in section 116C.779 general fund to the commissioner of​
5.27commerce money sufficient to make the incentive payments required under Minnesota​
5.28Statutes 2016, section 216C.415. Any funds money appropriated under this paragraph that​
5.29are is unexpended at the end of a fiscal year cancel cancels to the renewable development​
5.30account general fund.​
5.31 (c) (b) Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes 2016, section 216C.412, subdivision 1, none​
5.32of this appropriation may be used for administrative costs.​
5​Sec. 6.​
25-03733 as introduced​02/24/25 REVISOR RSI/DG​ 6.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
6.2 Sec. 7. DISPOSITION OF REMAINING FUNDS.​
6.3 Any money remaining in the renewable development account established under Minnesota​
6.4Statutes, section 116C.779, as of the effective date of this act must be remitted to the utility​
6.5subject to Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.1641, subdivision 1, to refund the utility's​
6.6electric service customers in a manner and according to a schedule determined by the Public​
6.7Utilities Commission.​
6.8 Sec. 8. APPROPRIATION.​
6.9 $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2026 is appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner​
6.10of commerce to pay for solar energy production incentives under Minnesota Statutes, section​
6.11116C.7792. This is a onetime appropriation.​
6.12 Sec. 9. REVISOR INSTRUCTION.​
6.13 In each section of Minnesota Statutes referred to in column A, the revisor of statutes​
6.14must delete the reference in column B and insert the reference in column C. The references​
6.15in column C may be changed by the revisor of statutes to the section in Minnesota Statutes​
6.16in which the bill sections are compiled.​
Column C​Column B​6.17Column A​
216B.1641, subdivision 1​116C.779​6.1816B.87​
116C.778​116C.779​6.19116C.776​
6.20	216B.1691, paragraph (a),​
clause (1)​116C.779​6.21216B.1641​
216B.1641, subdivision 1​116C.779​6.22216C.375​
216B.1641, subdivision 1​116C.779​6.23216C.378​
216B.1641, subdivision 1​116C.779​6.24216C.379​
6.25 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
6.26 Sec. 10. REPEALER.​
6.27 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 116C.779, subdivisions 1 and 2; 116C.7791; and​
6.28216C.41, are repealed.​
6.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
6​Sec. 10.​
25-03733 as introduced​02/24/25 REVISOR RSI/DG​ 116C.779 FUNDING FOR RENEWABLE DEVELOPMENT .​
Subdivision 1.Renewable development account.(a) The renewable development account is​
established as a separate account in the special revenue fund in the state treasury. Appropriations​
and transfers to the account shall be credited to the account. Earnings, such as interest, dividends,​
and any other earnings arising from assets of the account, shall be credited to the account. Funds​
remaining in the account at the end of a fiscal year are not canceled to the general fund but remain​
in the account until expended. The account shall be administered by the commissioner of management​
and budget as provided under this section.​
(b) On July 1, 2017, the public utility that owns the Prairie Island nuclear generating plant must​
transfer all funds in the renewable development account previously established under this subdivision​
and managed by the public utility to the renewable development account established in paragraph​
(a). Funds awarded to grantees in previous grant cycles that have not yet been expended and​
unencumbered funds required to be paid in calendar year 2017 under paragraphs (f) and (g), and​
sections 116C.7792 and 216C.41, are not subject to transfer under this paragraph.​
(c) Except as provided in subdivision 1a, beginning January 15, 2018, and continuing each​
January 15 thereafter, the public utility that owns the Prairie Island nuclear generating plant must​
transfer to the renewable development account $500,000 each year for each dry cask containing​
spent fuel that is located at the Prairie Island power plant for each year the plant is in operation,​
and $7,500,000 each year the plant is not in operation if ordered by the commission pursuant to​
paragraph (i). The fund transfer must be made if nuclear waste is stored in a dry cask at the​
independent spent-fuel storage facility at Prairie Island for any part of a year. The total amount​
transferred annually under this paragraph must be reduced by $3,750,000.​
(d) Except as provided in subdivision 1a, beginning January 15, 2018, and continuing each​
January 15 thereafter, the public utility that owns the Monticello nuclear generating plant must​
transfer to the renewable development account $350,000 each year for each dry cask containing​
spent fuel that is located at the Monticello nuclear power plant for each year the plant is in operation,​
and $5,250,000 each year the plant is not in operation if ordered by the commission pursuant to​
paragraph (i). The fund transfer must be made if nuclear waste is stored in a dry cask at the​
independent spent-fuel storage facility at Monticello for any part of a year.​
(e) Each year, the public utility shall withhold from the funds transferred to the renewable​
development account under paragraphs (c) and (d) the amount necessary to pay its obligations under​
paragraphs (f) and (g), and sections 116C.7792 and 216C.41, for that calendar year.​
(f) If the commission approves a new or amended power purchase agreement, the termination​
of a power purchase agreement, or the purchase and closure of a facility under section 216B.2424,​
subdivision 9, with an entity that uses poultry litter to generate electricity, the public utility subject​
to this section shall enter into a contract with the city in which the poultry litter plant is located to​
provide grants to the city for the purposes of economic development on the following schedule:​
$4,000,000 in fiscal year 2018; $6,500,000 each fiscal year in 2019 and 2020; and $3,000,000 in​
fiscal year 2021. The grants shall be paid by the public utility from funds withheld from the transfer​
to the renewable development account, as provided in paragraphs (b) and (e).​
(g) If the commission approves a new or amended power purchase agreement, or the termination​
of a power purchase agreement under section 216B.2424, subdivision 9, with an entity owned or​
controlled, directly or indirectly, by two municipal utilities located north of Constitutional Route​
No. 8, that was previously used to meet the biomass mandate in section 216B.2424, the public​
utility that owns a nuclear generating plant shall enter into a grant contract with such entity to​
provide $6,800,000 per year for five years, commencing 30 days after the commission approves​
the new or amended power purchase agreement, or the termination of the power purchase agreement,​
and on each June 1 thereafter through 2021, to assist the transition required by the new, amended,​
or terminated power purchase agreement. The grant shall be paid by the public utility from funds​
withheld from the transfer to the renewable development account as provided in paragraphs (b) and​
(e).​
(h) The collective amount paid under the grant contracts awarded under paragraphs (f) and (g)​
is limited to the amount deposited into the renewable development account, and its predecessor,​
the renewable development account, established under this section, that was not required to be​
deposited into the account under Laws 1994, chapter 641, article 1, section 10.​
(i) After discontinuation of operation of the Prairie Island nuclear plant or the Monticello nuclear​
plant and each year spent nuclear fuel is stored in dry cask at the discontinued facility, the​
commission shall require the public utility to pay $7,500,000 for the discontinued Prairie Island​
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APPENDIX​
Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​ facility and $5,250,000 for the discontinued Monticello facility for any year in which the commission​
finds, by the preponderance of the evidence, that the public utility did not make a good faith effort​
to remove the spent nuclear fuel stored at the facility to a permanent or interim storage site out of​
the state. This determination shall be made at least every two years.​
(j) Funds in the account may be expended only for any of the following purposes:​
(1) to stimulate research and development of renewable electric energy technologies;​
(2) to encourage grid modernization, including, but not limited to, projects that implement​
electricity storage, load control, and smart meter technology; and​
(3) to stimulate other innovative energy projects that reduce demand and increase system​
efficiency and flexibility.​
Expenditures from the fund must benefit Minnesota ratepayers receiving electric service from the​
utility that owns a nuclear-powered electric generating plant in this state or the Prairie Island Indian​
community or its members.​
The utility that owns a nuclear generating plant is eligible to apply for grants under this subdivision.​
(k) For the purposes of paragraph (j), the following terms have the meanings given:​
(1) "renewable" has the meaning given in section 216B.2422, subdivision 1, paragraph (c),​
clauses (1), (2), (4), and (5); and​
(2) "grid modernization" means:​
(i) enhancing the reliability of the electrical grid;​
(ii) improving the security of the electrical grid against cyberthreats and physical threats; and​
(iii) increasing energy conservation opportunities by facilitating communication between the​
utility and its customers through the use of two-way meters, control technologies, energy storage​
and microgrids, technologies to enable demand response, and other innovative technologies.​
(l) A renewable development account advisory group that includes, among others, representatives​
of the public utility and its ratepayers, and includes at least one representative of the Prairie Island​
Indian community appointed by that community's tribal council, shall develop recommendations​
on account expenditures. The advisory group must design a request for proposal and evaluate​
projects submitted in response to a request for proposals. The advisory group must utilize an​
independent third-party expert to evaluate proposals submitted in response to a request for proposal,​
including all proposals made by the public utility. A request for proposal for research and​
development under paragraph (j), clause (1), may be limited to or include a request to higher​
education institutions located in Minnesota for multiple projects authorized under paragraph (j),​
clause (1). The request for multiple projects may include a provision that exempts the projects from​
the third-party expert review and instead provides for project evaluation and selection by a merit​
peer review grant system. In the process of determining request for proposal scope and subject and​
in evaluating responses to request for proposals, the advisory group must strongly consider, where​
reasonable:​
(1) potential benefit to Minnesota citizens and businesses and the utility's ratepayers; and​
(2) the proposer's commitment to increasing the diversity of the proposer's workforce and​
vendors.​
(m) The advisory group shall submit funding recommendations to the public utility, which has​
full and sole authority to determine which expenditures shall be submitted by the advisory group​
to the legislature. The commission may approve proposed expenditures, may disapprove proposed​
expenditures that it finds not to be in compliance with this subdivision or otherwise not in the public​
interest, and may, if agreed to by the public utility, modify proposed expenditures. The commission​
shall, by order, submit its funding recommendations to the legislature as provided under paragraph​
(n).​
(n) The commission shall present its recommended appropriations from the account to the senate​
and house of representatives committees with jurisdiction over energy policy and finance annually​
by February 15. Expenditures from the account must be appropriated by law. In enacting​
appropriations from the account, the legislature:​
(1) may approve or disapprove, but may not modify, the amount of an appropriation for a project​
recommended by the commission; and​
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APPENDIX​
Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​ (2) may not appropriate money for a project the commission has not recommended funding.​
(o) A request for proposal for renewable energy generation projects must, when feasible and​
reasonable, give preference to projects that are most cost-effective for a particular energy source.​
(p) The advisory group must annually, by February 15, report to the chairs and ranking minority​
members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction over energy policy on projects funded by​
the account for the prior year and all previous years. The report must, to the extent possible and​
reasonable, itemize the actual and projected financial benefit to the public utility's ratepayers of​
each project.​
(q) A project receiving funds from the account must produce a written final report that includes​
sufficient detail for technical readers and a clearly written summary for nontechnical readers. The​
report must include an evaluation of the project's financial, environmental, and other benefits to​
the state and the public utility's ratepayers. A project receiving funds from the account must submit​
a report that meets the requirements of section 216C.51, subdivisions 3 and 4, each year the project​
funded by the account is in progress.​
(r) Final reports, any mid-project status reports, and renewable development account financial​
reports must be posted online on a public website designated by the commissioner of commerce.​
(s) All final reports must acknowledge that the project was made possible in whole or part by​
the Minnesota renewable development account, noting that the account is financed by the public​
utility's ratepayers.​
(t) Of the amount in the renewable development account, priority must be given to making the​
payments required under section 216C.417.​
(u) Construction projects receiving funds from this account are subject to the requirement to​
pay the prevailing wage rate, as defined in section 177.42 and the requirements and enforcement​
provisions in sections 177.27, 177.30, 177.32, 177.41 to 177.435, and 177.45.​
Subd. 2.Renewable energy production incentive.(a) Until January 1, 2021, $10,900,000​
annually must be allocated from available funds in the account to fund renewable energy production​
incentives. $9,400,000 of this annual amount is for incentives for electricity generated by wind​
energy conversion systems that are eligible for the incentives under section 216C.41 or Laws 2005,​
chapter 40.​
(b) The balance of this amount, up to $1,500,000 annually, may be used for production incentives​
for on-farm biogas recovery facilities and hydroelectric facilities that are eligible for the incentive​
under section 216C.41 or for production incentives for other renewables, to be provided in the same​
manner as under section 216C.41.​
(c) Any portion of the $10,900,000 not expended in any calendar year for the incentive is​
available for other spending purposes under subdivision 1. This subdivision does not create an​
obligation to contribute funds to the account.​
(d) The Department of Commerce shall determine eligibility of projects under section 216C.41​
for the purposes of this subdivision. At least quarterly, the Department of Commerce shall notify​
the public utility of the name and address of each eligible project owner and the amount due to each​
project under section 216C.41. The public utility shall make payments within 15 working days after​
receipt of notification of payments due.​
116C.7791 REBATES FOR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES.​
Subdivision 1.Definitions.For the purpose of this section, the following terms have the meanings​
given.​
(a) "Installation" means an array of solar photovoltaic modules attached to a building that will​
use the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic modules or placed on a facility or property​
proximate to that building.​
(b) "Manufactured" means:​
(1) the material production of solar photovoltaic modules, including the tabbing, stringing, and​
lamination processes; or​
(2) the production of interconnections of low-voltage photoactive elements that produce the​
final useful photovoltaic output by a manufacturer operating in this state on May 18, 2010.​
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APPENDIX​
Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​ (c) "Qualified owner" means an owner of a qualified property, but does not include an entity​
engaged in the business of generating or selling electricity at retail, or an unregulated subsidiary of​
such an entity.​
(d) "Qualified property" means a residence, multifamily residence, business, or publicly owned​
building located in the assigned service area of the utility subject to section 116C.779.​
(e) "Solar photovoltaic module" means the smallest, nondivisible, self-contained physical​
structure housing interconnected photovoltaic cells and providing a single direct current of electrical​
output.​
Subd. 2.Establishment.The utility subject to section 116C.779 shall establish a program to​
provide rebates to an owner of a qualified property for installing solar photovoltaic modules​
manufactured in Minnesota after December 31, 2009. Any solar photovoltaic modules installed​
under this program and any expenses incurred by the utility operating the program shall be treated​
the same as solar installations and related expenses under section 216B.241.​
Subd. 3.Rebate eligibility.(a) To be eligible for a rebate under this section, a solar photovoltaic​
module:​
(1) must be manufactured in Minnesota;​
(2) must be installed on a qualified property as part of a system whose generating capacity does​
not exceed 40 kilowatts;​
(3) must be certified by Underwriters Laboratory, must have received the ETL listed mark from​
Intertek, or must have an equivalent certification from an independent testing agency;​
(4) may or may not be connected to a utility grid;​
(5) must be installed, or reviewed and approved, by a person certified as a solar photovoltaic​
installer by the North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners; and​
(6) may not be used to sell, transmit, or distribute the electrical energy at retail, nor to provide​
end-use electricity to an offsite facility of the electrical energy generator. On-site generation is​
allowed to the extent provided for in section 216B.1611.​
(b) To be eligible for a rebate under this section, an applicant must have applied for and been​
awarded a rebate or other form of financial assistance available exclusively to owners of properties​
on which solar photovoltaic modules are installed that is offered by:​
(1) the utility serving the property on which the solar photovoltaic modules are to be installed;​
or​
(2) this state, under an authority other than this section.​
(c) An applicant who is otherwise ineligible for a rebate under paragraph (b) is eligible if the​
applicant's failure to secure a rebate or other form of financial assistance is due solely to a lack of​
available funds on the part of a utility or this state.​
Subd. 4.Rebate amount and payment.(a) The amount of a rebate under this section is the​
difference between the sum of all rebates described in subdivision 3, paragraph (b), awarded to the​
applicant and $5 per watt of installed generating capacity.​
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the amount of all rebates or other forms of financial assistance​
awarded to an applicant by a utility and the state, including any rebate paid under this section, net​
of applicable federal income taxes applied at the highest applicable income tax rates, must not​
exceed 60 percent of the total installed cost of the solar photovoltaic modules.​
(c) Rebates must be awarded to eligible applicants beginning July 1, 2010.​
(d) The rebate must be paid out proportionately in five consecutive annual installments.​
Subd. 5.Rebate program funding.(a) The following amounts must be allocated from the​
renewable development account established in section 116C.779 to a separate account for the​
purpose of providing the rebates for solar photovoltaic modules specified in this section:​
(1) $2,000,000 in fiscal year 2011;​
(2) $4,000,000 in fiscal year 2012;​
(3) $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2013;​
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​ (4) $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2014; and​
(5) $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2015.​
(b) If, by the end of fiscal year 2015, insufficient qualified owners have applied for and met the​
requirements for rebates under this section to exhaust the funds available, any remaining balance​
shall be returned to the account established under section 116C.779.​
216C.41 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION INCENTIVE.​
Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) The definitions in this subdivision apply to this section.​
(b) "Qualified hydroelectric facility" means a hydroelectric generating facility in this state that:​
(1) is located at the site of a dam, if the dam was in existence as of March 31, 1994; and​
(2) begins generating electricity after July 1, 1994, or generates electricity after substantial​
refurbishing of a facility that begins after July 1, 2001.​
(c) "Qualified wind energy conversion facility" means a wind energy conversion system in this​
state that:​
(1) produces two megawatts or less of electricity as measured by nameplate rating and begins​
generating electricity after December 31, 1996, and before July 1, 1999;​
(2) begins generating electricity after June 30, 1999, produces two megawatts or less of electricity​
as measured by nameplate rating, and is:​
(i) owned by a resident of Minnesota or an entity that is organized under the laws of this state,​
is not prohibited from owning agricultural land under section 500.24, and owns the land where the​
facility is sited;​
(ii) owned by a Minnesota small business as defined in section 645.445;​
(iii) owned by a Minnesota nonprofit organization;​
(iv) owned by a tribal council if the facility is located within the boundaries of the reservation;​
(v) owned by a Minnesota municipal utility or a Minnesota cooperative electric association; or​
(vi) owned by a Minnesota political subdivision or local government, including, but not limited​
to, a county, statutory or home rule charter city, town, school district, or any other local or regional​
governmental organization such as a board, commission, or association; or​
(3) begins generating electricity after June 30, 1999, produces seven megawatts or less of​
electricity as measured by nameplate rating, and:​
(i) is owned by a cooperative organized under chapter 308A other than a Minnesota cooperative​
electric association; and​
(ii) all shares and membership in the cooperative are held by an entity that is not prohibited​
from owning agricultural land under section 500.24.​
(d) "Qualified on-farm biogas recovery facility" means an anaerobic digester system that:​
(1) is located at the site of an agricultural operation; and​
(2) is owned by an entity that is not prohibited from owning agricultural land under section​
500.24 and that owns or rents the land where the facility is located.​
(e) "Anaerobic digester system" means a system of components that processes animal waste​
based on the absence of oxygen and produces gas used to generate electricity.​
Subd. 2.Incentive payment; appropriation.(a) Incentive payments must be made according​
to this section to (1) a qualified on-farm biogas recovery facility, (2) the owner or operator of a​
qualified hydropower facility or qualified wind energy conversion facility for electric energy​
generated and sold by the facility, (3) a publicly owned hydropower facility for electric energy that​
is generated by the facility and used by the owner of the facility outside the facility, or (4) the owner​
of a publicly owned dam that is in need of substantial repair, for electric energy that is generated​
by a hydropower facility at the dam and the annual incentive payments will be used to fund the​
structural repairs and replacement of structural components of the dam, or to retire debt incurred​
to fund those repairs.​
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​ (b) Payment may only be made upon receipt by the commissioner of commerce of an incentive​
payment application that establishes that the applicant is eligible to receive an incentive payment​
and that satisfies other requirements the commissioner deems necessary. The application must be​
in a form and submitted at a time the commissioner establishes.​
(c) There is annually appropriated from the renewable development account under section​
116C.779 to the commissioner of commerce sums sufficient to make the payments required under​
this section, in addition to the amounts funded by the renewable development account as specified​
in subdivision 5a.​
Subd. 3.Eligibility window.Payments may be made under this section only for:​
(a) electricity generated from:​
(1) a qualified hydroelectric facility that is operational and generating electricity before December​
31, 2011;​
(2) a qualified wind energy conversion facility that is operational and generating electricity​
before January 1, 2008; or​
(3) a qualified on-farm biogas recovery facility from July 1, 2001, through December 31, 2017;​
and​
(b) gas generated from a qualified on-farm biogas recovery facility from July 1, 2007, through​
December 31, 2017.​
Subd. 4.Payment period.(a) A facility may receive payments under this section for a ten-year​
period. No payment under this section may be made for electricity generated:​
(1) by a qualified hydroelectric facility after December 31, 2021;​
(2) by a qualified wind energy conversion facility after December 31, 2018; or​
(3) by a qualified on-farm biogas recovery facility after December 31, 2017.​
(b) The payment period begins and runs consecutively from the date the facility begins generating​
electricity or, in the case of refurbishment of a hydropower facility, after substantial repairs to the​
hydropower facility dam funded by the incentive payments are initiated.​
Subd. 5.Amount of payment; wind facilities limit.(a) An incentive payment is based on the​
number of kilowatt-hours of electricity generated. The amount of the payment is:​
(1) for a facility described under subdivision 2, paragraph (a), clause (4), 1.0 cent per​
kilowatt-hour; and​
(2) for all other facilities, 1.5 cents per kilowatt-hour.​
For electricity generated by qualified wind energy conversion facilities, the incentive payment​
under this section is limited to no more than 200 megawatts of nameplate capacity.​
(b) For wind energy conversion systems installed and contracted for after January 1, 2002, the​
total size of a wind energy conversion system under this section must be determined according to​
this paragraph. Unless the systems are interconnected with different distribution systems, the​
nameplate capacity of one wind energy conversion system must be combined with the nameplate​
capacity of any other wind energy conversion system that is:​
(1) located within five miles of the wind energy conversion system;​
(2) constructed within the same calendar year as the wind energy conversion system; and​
(3) under common ownership.​
In the case of a dispute, the commissioner of commerce shall determine the total size of the​
system, and shall draw all reasonable inferences in favor of combining the systems.​
(c) In making a determination under paragraph (b), the commissioner of commerce may determine​
that two wind energy conversion systems are under common ownership when the underlying​
ownership structure contains similar persons or entities, even if the ownership shares differ between​
the two systems. Wind energy conversion systems are not under common ownership solely because​
the same person or entity provided equity financing for the systems.​
Subd. 5a.Renewable development account.The Department of Commerce shall authorize​
payment of the renewable energy production incentive to wind energy conversion systems that are​
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​ eligible under this section or Laws 2005, chapter 40, to on-farm biogas recovery facilities, and to​
hydroelectric facilities. Payment of the incentive shall be made from the renewable energy​
development account as provided under section 116C.779, subdivision 2.​
Subd. 6.Ownership; financing; cure.(a) For the purposes of subdivision 1, paragraph (c),​
clause (2), a wind energy conversion facility qualifies if it is owned at least 51 percent by one or​
more of any combination of the entities listed in that clause.​
(b) A subsequent owner of a qualified facility may continue to receive the incentive payment​
for the duration of the original payment period if the subsequent owner qualifies for the incentive​
under subdivision 1.​
(c) Nothing in this section may be construed to deny incentive payment to an otherwise qualified​
facility that has obtained debt or equity financing for construction or operation as long as the​
ownership requirements of subdivision 1 and this subdivision are met. If, during the incentive​
payment period for a qualified facility, the owner of the facility is in default of a lending agreement​
and the lender takes possession of and operates the facility and makes reasonable efforts to transfer​
ownership of the facility to an entity other than the lender, the lender may continue to receive the​
incentive payment for electricity generated and sold by the facility for a period not to exceed 18​
months. A lender who takes possession of a facility shall notify the commissioner immediately on​
taking possession and, at least quarterly, document efforts to transfer ownership of the facility.​
(d) If, during the incentive payment period, a qualified facility loses the right to receive the​
incentive because of changes in ownership, the facility may regain the right to receive the incentive​
upon cure of the ownership structure that resulted in the loss of eligibility and may reapply for the​
incentive, but in no case may the payment period be extended beyond the original ten-year limit.​
(e) A subsequent or requalifying owner under paragraph (b) or (d) retains the facility's original​
priority order for incentive payments as long as the ownership structure requalifies within two years​
from the date the facility became unqualified or two years from the date a lender takes possession.​
Subd. 7.Eligibility process.(a) A qualifying project is eligible for the incentive on the date​
the commissioner receives:​
(1) an application for payment of the incentive;​
(2) one of the following:​
(i) a copy of a signed power purchase agreement;​
(ii) a copy of a binding agreement other than a power purchase agreement to sell electricity​
generated by the project to a third person; or​
(iii) if the project developer or owner will sell electricity to its own members or customers, a​
copy of the purchase order for equipment to construct the project with a delivery date and a copy​
of a signed receipt for a nonrefundable deposit; and​
(3) any other information the commissioner deems necessary to determine whether the proposed​
project qualifies for the incentive under this section.​
(b) The commissioner shall determine whether a project qualifies for the incentive and respond​
in writing to the applicant approving or denying the application within 15 working days of receipt​
of the information required in paragraph (a). A project that is not operational within 18 months of​
receipt of a letter of approval is no longer approved for the incentive. The commissioner shall notify​
an applicant of potential loss of approval not less than 60 days prior to the end of the 18-month​
period. Eligibility for a project that loses approval may be reestablished as of the date the​
commissioner receives a new completed application.​
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-03733​