1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to natural resources; providing for evaluation and permitting of projects |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 requiring large water appropriations; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 103G.265, by adding a subdivision; 103G.271, by adding a subdivision; 116D.04, |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 by adding a subdivision. |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103G.265, is amended by adding a subdivision |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8to read: |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9 Subd. 5.Preapplication evaluation of large water appropriation projects.(a) This |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10subdivision applies to a project for which the proposed consumptive use exceeds 100,000,000 |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11gallons per year or 250,000 gallons per day, whether under an existing permit, as the result |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12of a permit amendment, or under a new individual permit. |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13 (b) To ensure that a project is compatible with the needs of other current and future |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14water users, to help maintain the water allocation priorities established under section |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15103G.261, to ensure adequate water supply in areas of the state with limited water |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16availability, and to promote a more efficient and timely permitting process, potential |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17applicants or persons working on behalf of potential applicants are encouraged to discuss |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18the project with the commissioner as early in the project development process as possible, |
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19 | 19 | | 1.19preferably before a final project site has been selected, project design has been finalized, |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20or land has been acquired. |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21 (c) A city or county employee who has been contacted by a person regarding a project |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22that is likely to be subject to this subdivision must, even if no final decision has been made |
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23 | 23 | | 1.23on the project's location, notify the commissioner in writing within ten business days of the |
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24 | 24 | | 1Section 1. |
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25 | 25 | | 25-05195 as introduced03/26/25 REVISOR CKM/ES |
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26 | 26 | | SENATE |
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27 | 27 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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28 | 28 | | S.F. No. 3320NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
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29 | 29 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: JOHNSON STEWART) |
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30 | 30 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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31 | 31 | | Introduction and first reading04/07/2025 |
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32 | 32 | | Referred to Environment, Climate, and Legacy 2.1contact, providing the name of and contact information for the person and potential project |
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33 | 33 | | 2.2locations. |
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34 | 34 | | 2.3 (d) In response to a contact from a potential applicant, the commissioner may request |
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35 | 35 | | 2.4preapplication information that is helpful in assisting the commissioner to assess the factors |
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36 | 36 | | 2.5affecting the ability of a water source to meet a project's water use needs at potential |
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37 | 37 | | 2.6locations, including: |
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38 | 38 | | 2.7 (1) a project description, including all potential locations; |
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39 | 39 | | 2.8 (2) the project's estimated maximum daily, seasonal, and annual water use rates and |
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40 | 40 | | 2.9volumes; |
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41 | 41 | | 2.10 (3) the anticipated source of water; |
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42 | 42 | | 2.11 (4) water quality or temperature requirements; and |
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43 | 43 | | 2.12 (5) any additional information the commissioner requires to assist in assessing the ability |
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44 | 44 | | 2.13of a water source to meet a project's water use needs. |
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45 | 45 | | 2.14 (e) The commissioner must evaluate the information supplied by a potential applicant |
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46 | 46 | | 2.15under this subdivision and must respond in writing, which may be electronically transmitted, |
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47 | 47 | | 2.16describing potential water availability constraints at each potential project location. |
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48 | 48 | | 2.17 (f) In determining the impact of a potential project on water quality and quantity, the |
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49 | 49 | | 2.18commissioner may consult with the commissioners of health, agriculture, the Pollution |
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50 | 50 | | 2.19Control Agency, and other state agencies. |
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51 | 51 | | 2.20 (g) Any communication made or information exchanged under this subdivision between |
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52 | 52 | | 2.21a potential applicant and a government agency, or between government agencies, is nonpublic |
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53 | 53 | | 2.22data, as defined in section 13.02, until the project is either abandoned or the applicant files |
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54 | 54 | | 2.23an application for a water use permit under section 103G.285 or 103G.287, after which the |
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55 | 55 | | 2.24data is public. |
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56 | 56 | | 2.25 (h) None of the discussions, filings, or evaluations made under this subdivision preclude |
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57 | 57 | | 2.26or supplant environmental review, preliminary well construction approval, appropriation |
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58 | 58 | | 2.27permit review, or any other requirements under federal, state, or local law. |
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59 | 59 | | 2.28 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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60 | 60 | | 2Section 1. |
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61 | 61 | | 25-05195 as introduced03/26/25 REVISOR CKM/ES 3.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103G.271, is amended by adding a subdivision |
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62 | 62 | | 3.2to read: |
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63 | 63 | | 3.3 Subd. 5b.Large water appropriation projects; permit conditions.In issuing water-use |
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64 | 64 | | 3.4permits to applicants that meet the criteria in section 103G.265, subdivision 5, the |
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65 | 65 | | 3.5commissioner must ensure that: |
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66 | 66 | | 3.6 (1) water resources of the state are used in the public interest and public health, safety, |
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67 | 67 | | 3.7and welfare are adequately protected; |
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68 | 68 | | 3.8 (2) technologies that promote water conservation and the efficient use of water are fully |
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69 | 69 | | 3.9considered; and |
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70 | 70 | | 3.10 (3) water use conflicts are addressed as prescribed in Minnesota Rules, part 6115.0740. |
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71 | 71 | | 3.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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72 | 72 | | 3.12 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 116D.04, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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73 | 73 | | 3.13read: |
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74 | 74 | | 3.14 Subd. 18.Data centers; environmental review.(a) Notwithstanding any law to the |
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75 | 75 | | 3.15contrary, the proposed construction of a data center or the expansion of the average hourly |
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76 | 76 | | 3.16load of an existing data center by 100 megawatts or more requires preparation of an |
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77 | 77 | | 3.17environmental impact statement according to subdivision 2a. The responsible governmental |
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78 | 78 | | 3.18unit for the environmental impact statement is the Public Utilities Commission. |
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79 | 79 | | 3.19 (b) For purposes of this subdivision, "average hourly load" means the amount of electricity |
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80 | 80 | | 3.20consumed by a facility each hour, averaged over an entire year. |
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81 | 81 | | 3.21 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. |
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82 | 82 | | 3Sec. 3. |
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83 | 83 | | 25-05195 as introduced03/26/25 REVISOR CKM/ES |
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