Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF720 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to elections; withdrawing from the Agreement Among the States to Elect​
33 1.3 the President by National Popular Vote; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section​
44 1.4 208.05; repealing Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 208.051; 208.052.​
55 1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
66 1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 208.05, is amended to read:​
77 1.7 208.05 STATE CANVASSING BOARD.​
88 1.8 The State Canvassing Board at its meeting on the date provided in section 204C.33 shall​
99 1.9open and canvass the returns made to the secretary of state for presidential electors and​
1010 1.10alternates, prepare a statement of the number of votes cast for the persons receiving votes​
1111 1.11for these offices, and declare the person or persons receiving the highest number of votes​
1212 1.12for each office duly elected, except that if the Agreement Among the States to Elect the​
1313 1.13President by National Popular Vote governs the appointment of presidential electors, the​
1414 1.14State Canvassing Board shall declare duly elected the candidates for presidential electors​
1515 1.15and alternates identified in accordance with the provisions of that agreement. When it appears​
1616 1.16that more than the number of persons to be elected as presidential electors or alternates have​
1717 1.17the highest and an equal number of votes, the secretary of state, in the presence of the board​
1818 1.18shall decide by lot which of the persons shall be declared elected, except that if the Agreement​
1919 1.19Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote governs the appointment​
2020 1.20of presidential electors, no such drawing of lots shall be conducted. The governor shall​
2121 1.21transmit to each person declared elected a certificate of election, signed by the governor,​
2222 1.22sealed with the state seal, and countersigned by the secretary of state.​
2323 1​Section 1.​
2424 25-00549 as introduced​01/02/25 REVISOR JFK/HL​
2525 SENATE​
2626 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2727 S.F. No. 720​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
2828 (SENATE AUTHORS: LUCERO, Eichorn, Gruenhagen, Farnsworth and Bahr)​
2929 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3030 Introduction and first reading​01/27/2025​
3131 Referred to Elections​ 2.1 Sec. 2. WITHDRAWAL.​
3232 2.2 For purposes of Article IV of the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President​
3333 2.3by National Popular Vote, this act constitutes withdrawal from agreement, and the governor​
3434 2.4is directed to inform the chief executives of other agreement states of the withdrawal.​
3535 2.5 Sec. 3. REPEALER.​
3636 2.6 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 208.051; and 208.052, are repealed.​
3737 2​Sec. 3.​
3838 25-00549 as introduced​01/02/25 REVISOR JFK/HL​ 208.051 AGREEMENT AMONG THE STATES TO ELECT THE PRESIDENT BY​
3939 NATIONAL POPULAR VOTE.​
4040 The Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote is enacted​
4141 into law and entered into with all other states legally joining in it in substantially the following​
4242 form:​
4343 Article I - Membership​
4444 Any state of the United States and the District of Columbia may become a member of this​
4545 agreement by enacting this agreement.​
4646 Article II - Right of the People in Member States to​
4747 Vote for President and Vice President​
4848 Each member state shall conduct a statewide popular election for president and vice president​
4949 of the United States.​
5050 Article III - Manner of Appointing Presidential Electors in Member States​
5151 Prior to the time set by law for the meeting and voting by the presidential electors, the chief​
5252 election official of each member state shall determine the number of votes for each presidential​
5353 slate in each state of the United States and in the District of Columbia in which votes have been​
5454 cast in a statewide popular election and shall add such votes together to produce a national popular​
5555 vote total for each presidential slate. The chief election official of each member state shall designate​
5656 the presidential slate with the largest national popular vote total as the national popular vote winner.​
5757 The presidential elector certifying official of each member state shall certify the appointment in​
5858 that official's own state of the elector slate nominated in that state in association with the national​
5959 popular vote winner. At least six days before the day fixed by law for the meeting and voting by​
6060 the presidential electors, each member state shall make a final determination of the number of​
6161 popular votes cast in the state for each presidential slate and shall communicate an official statement​
6262 of such determination within 24 hours to the chief election official of each other member state. The​
6363 chief election official of each member state shall treat as conclusive an official statement containing​
6464 the number of popular votes in a state for each presidential slate made by the day established by​
6565 federal law for making a state's final determination conclusive as to the counting of electoral votes​
6666 by Congress. In event of a tie for the national popular vote winner, the presidential elector certifying​
6767 official of each member state shall certify the appointment of the elector slate nominated in​
6868 association with the presidential slate receiving the largest number of popular votes within that​
6969 official's own state. If, for any reason, the number of presidential electors nominated in a member​
7070 state in association with the national popular vote winner is less than or greater than that state's​
7171 number of electoral votes, the presidential candidate on the presidential slate that has been designated​
7272 as the national popular vote winner shall have the power to nominate the presidential electors for​
7373 that state and that state's presidential elector certifying official shall certify the appointment of such​
7474 nominees. The chief election official of each member state shall immediately release to the public​
7575 all vote counts or statements of votes as they are determined or obtained. This article shall govern​
7676 the appointment of presidential electors in each member state in any year in which this agreement​
7777 is, on July 20, in effect in states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral votes.​
7878 Article IV - Other Provisions​
7979 This agreement shall take effect when states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral​
8080 votes have enacted this agreement in substantially the same form and the enactments by such states​
8181 have taken effect in each state. Any member state may withdraw from this agreement, except that​
8282 a withdrawal occurring six months or less before the end of a president's term shall not become​
8383 effective until a president or vice president shall have been qualified to serve the next term. The​
8484 chief executive of each member state shall promptly notify the chief executive of all other states​
8585 of when this agreement has been enacted and has taken effect in that official's state, when the state​
8686 has withdrawn from this agreement, and when this agreement takes effect generally. This agreement​
8787 shall terminate if the electoral college is abolished. If any provision of this agreement is held invalid,​
8888 the remaining provisions shall not be affected.​
8989 Article V - Definitions​
9090 For purposes of this agreement:​
9191 (1) "chief election official" means the state official or body that is authorized to certify the total​
9292 number of popular votes for each presidential slate;​
9393 1R​
9494 APPENDIX​
9595 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00549​ (2) "chief executive" means the governor of a state of the United States or the mayor of the​
9696 District of Columbia;​
9797 (3) "elector slate" means a slate of candidates who have been nominated in a state for the position​
9898 of presidential elector in association with a presidential slate;​
9999 (4) "presidential elector" means an elector for president and vice president of the United States;​
100100 (5) "presidential elector certifying official" means the state official or body that is authorized​
101101 to certify the appointment of the state's presidential electors;​
102102 (6) "presidential slate" means a slate of two persons, the first of whom has been nominated as​
103103 a candidate for president of the United States and the second of whom has been nominated as a​
104104 candidate for vice president of the United States, or any legal successors to such persons, regardless​
105105 of whether both names appear on the ballot presented to the voter in a particular state;​
106106 (7) "state" means a state of the United States and the District of Columbia; and​
107107 (8) "statewide popular election" means a general election in which votes are cast for presidential​
108108 slates by individual voters and counted on a statewide basis.​
109109 208.052 CONFLICT OF LAWS.​
110110 When the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote governs​
111111 the appointment of presidential electors, the provisions of that agreement shall take precedence​
112112 over any conflicting law of this state.​
113113 2R​
114114 APPENDIX​
115115 Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00549​