1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
---|
2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to elections; withdrawing from the Agreement Among the States to Elect |
---|
3 | 3 | | 1.3 the President by National Popular Vote; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section |
---|
4 | 4 | | 1.4 208.05; repealing Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 208.051; 208.052. |
---|
5 | 5 | | 1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
---|
6 | 6 | | 1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 208.05, is amended to read: |
---|
7 | 7 | | 1.7 208.05 STATE CANVASSING BOARD. |
---|
8 | 8 | | 1.8 The State Canvassing Board at its meeting on the date provided in section 204C.33 shall |
---|
9 | 9 | | 1.9open and canvass the returns made to the secretary of state for presidential electors and |
---|
10 | 10 | | 1.10alternates, prepare a statement of the number of votes cast for the persons receiving votes |
---|
11 | 11 | | 1.11for these offices, and declare the person or persons receiving the highest number of votes |
---|
12 | 12 | | 1.12for each office duly elected, except that if the Agreement Among the States to Elect the |
---|
13 | 13 | | 1.13President by National Popular Vote governs the appointment of presidential electors, the |
---|
14 | 14 | | 1.14State Canvassing Board shall declare duly elected the candidates for presidential electors |
---|
15 | 15 | | 1.15and alternates identified in accordance with the provisions of that agreement. When it appears |
---|
16 | 16 | | 1.16that more than the number of persons to be elected as presidential electors or alternates have |
---|
17 | 17 | | 1.17the highest and an equal number of votes, the secretary of state, in the presence of the board |
---|
18 | 18 | | 1.18shall decide by lot which of the persons shall be declared elected, except that if the Agreement |
---|
19 | 19 | | 1.19Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote governs the appointment |
---|
20 | 20 | | 1.20of presidential electors, no such drawing of lots shall be conducted. The governor shall |
---|
21 | 21 | | 1.21transmit to each person declared elected a certificate of election, signed by the governor, |
---|
22 | 22 | | 1.22sealed with the state seal, and countersigned by the secretary of state. |
---|
23 | 23 | | 1Section 1. |
---|
24 | 24 | | 25-00549 as introduced01/02/25 REVISOR JFK/HL |
---|
25 | 25 | | SENATE |
---|
26 | 26 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
---|
27 | 27 | | S.F. No. 720NINETY-FOURTH SESSION |
---|
28 | 28 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: LUCERO, Eichorn, Gruenhagen, Farnsworth and Bahr) |
---|
29 | 29 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
---|
30 | 30 | | Introduction and first reading01/27/2025 |
---|
31 | 31 | | Referred to Elections 2.1 Sec. 2. WITHDRAWAL. |
---|
32 | 32 | | 2.2 For purposes of Article IV of the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President |
---|
33 | 33 | | 2.3by National Popular Vote, this act constitutes withdrawal from agreement, and the governor |
---|
34 | 34 | | 2.4is directed to inform the chief executives of other agreement states of the withdrawal. |
---|
35 | 35 | | 2.5 Sec. 3. REPEALER. |
---|
36 | 36 | | 2.6 Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 208.051; and 208.052, are repealed. |
---|
37 | 37 | | 2Sec. 3. |
---|
38 | 38 | | 25-00549 as introduced01/02/25 REVISOR JFK/HL 208.051 AGREEMENT AMONG THE STATES TO ELECT THE PRESIDENT BY |
---|
39 | 39 | | NATIONAL POPULAR VOTE. |
---|
40 | 40 | | The Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote is enacted |
---|
41 | 41 | | into law and entered into with all other states legally joining in it in substantially the following |
---|
42 | 42 | | form: |
---|
43 | 43 | | Article I - Membership |
---|
44 | 44 | | Any state of the United States and the District of Columbia may become a member of this |
---|
45 | 45 | | agreement by enacting this agreement. |
---|
46 | 46 | | Article II - Right of the People in Member States to |
---|
47 | 47 | | Vote for President and Vice President |
---|
48 | 48 | | Each member state shall conduct a statewide popular election for president and vice president |
---|
49 | 49 | | of the United States. |
---|
50 | 50 | | Article III - Manner of Appointing Presidential Electors in Member States |
---|
51 | 51 | | Prior to the time set by law for the meeting and voting by the presidential electors, the chief |
---|
52 | 52 | | election official of each member state shall determine the number of votes for each presidential |
---|
53 | 53 | | slate in each state of the United States and in the District of Columbia in which votes have been |
---|
54 | 54 | | cast in a statewide popular election and shall add such votes together to produce a national popular |
---|
55 | 55 | | vote total for each presidential slate. The chief election official of each member state shall designate |
---|
56 | 56 | | the presidential slate with the largest national popular vote total as the national popular vote winner. |
---|
57 | 57 | | The presidential elector certifying official of each member state shall certify the appointment in |
---|
58 | 58 | | that official's own state of the elector slate nominated in that state in association with the national |
---|
59 | 59 | | popular vote winner. At least six days before the day fixed by law for the meeting and voting by |
---|
60 | 60 | | the presidential electors, each member state shall make a final determination of the number of |
---|
61 | 61 | | popular votes cast in the state for each presidential slate and shall communicate an official statement |
---|
62 | 62 | | of such determination within 24 hours to the chief election official of each other member state. The |
---|
63 | 63 | | chief election official of each member state shall treat as conclusive an official statement containing |
---|
64 | 64 | | the number of popular votes in a state for each presidential slate made by the day established by |
---|
65 | 65 | | federal law for making a state's final determination conclusive as to the counting of electoral votes |
---|
66 | 66 | | by Congress. In event of a tie for the national popular vote winner, the presidential elector certifying |
---|
67 | 67 | | official of each member state shall certify the appointment of the elector slate nominated in |
---|
68 | 68 | | association with the presidential slate receiving the largest number of popular votes within that |
---|
69 | 69 | | official's own state. If, for any reason, the number of presidential electors nominated in a member |
---|
70 | 70 | | state in association with the national popular vote winner is less than or greater than that state's |
---|
71 | 71 | | number of electoral votes, the presidential candidate on the presidential slate that has been designated |
---|
72 | 72 | | as the national popular vote winner shall have the power to nominate the presidential electors for |
---|
73 | 73 | | that state and that state's presidential elector certifying official shall certify the appointment of such |
---|
74 | 74 | | nominees. The chief election official of each member state shall immediately release to the public |
---|
75 | 75 | | all vote counts or statements of votes as they are determined or obtained. This article shall govern |
---|
76 | 76 | | the appointment of presidential electors in each member state in any year in which this agreement |
---|
77 | 77 | | is, on July 20, in effect in states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral votes. |
---|
78 | 78 | | Article IV - Other Provisions |
---|
79 | 79 | | This agreement shall take effect when states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral |
---|
80 | 80 | | votes have enacted this agreement in substantially the same form and the enactments by such states |
---|
81 | 81 | | have taken effect in each state. Any member state may withdraw from this agreement, except that |
---|
82 | 82 | | a withdrawal occurring six months or less before the end of a president's term shall not become |
---|
83 | 83 | | effective until a president or vice president shall have been qualified to serve the next term. The |
---|
84 | 84 | | chief executive of each member state shall promptly notify the chief executive of all other states |
---|
85 | 85 | | of when this agreement has been enacted and has taken effect in that official's state, when the state |
---|
86 | 86 | | has withdrawn from this agreement, and when this agreement takes effect generally. This agreement |
---|
87 | 87 | | shall terminate if the electoral college is abolished. If any provision of this agreement is held invalid, |
---|
88 | 88 | | the remaining provisions shall not be affected. |
---|
89 | 89 | | Article V - Definitions |
---|
90 | 90 | | For purposes of this agreement: |
---|
91 | 91 | | (1) "chief election official" means the state official or body that is authorized to certify the total |
---|
92 | 92 | | number of popular votes for each presidential slate; |
---|
93 | 93 | | 1R |
---|
94 | 94 | | APPENDIX |
---|
95 | 95 | | Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00549 (2) "chief executive" means the governor of a state of the United States or the mayor of the |
---|
96 | 96 | | District of Columbia; |
---|
97 | 97 | | (3) "elector slate" means a slate of candidates who have been nominated in a state for the position |
---|
98 | 98 | | of presidential elector in association with a presidential slate; |
---|
99 | 99 | | (4) "presidential elector" means an elector for president and vice president of the United States; |
---|
100 | 100 | | (5) "presidential elector certifying official" means the state official or body that is authorized |
---|
101 | 101 | | to certify the appointment of the state's presidential electors; |
---|
102 | 102 | | (6) "presidential slate" means a slate of two persons, the first of whom has been nominated as |
---|
103 | 103 | | a candidate for president of the United States and the second of whom has been nominated as a |
---|
104 | 104 | | candidate for vice president of the United States, or any legal successors to such persons, regardless |
---|
105 | 105 | | of whether both names appear on the ballot presented to the voter in a particular state; |
---|
106 | 106 | | (7) "state" means a state of the United States and the District of Columbia; and |
---|
107 | 107 | | (8) "statewide popular election" means a general election in which votes are cast for presidential |
---|
108 | 108 | | slates by individual voters and counted on a statewide basis. |
---|
109 | 109 | | 208.052 CONFLICT OF LAWS. |
---|
110 | 110 | | When the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote governs |
---|
111 | 111 | | the appointment of presidential electors, the provisions of that agreement shall take precedence |
---|
112 | 112 | | over any conflicting law of this state. |
---|
113 | 113 | | 2R |
---|
114 | 114 | | APPENDIX |
---|
115 | 115 | | Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-00549 |
---|