Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF772 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to taxation; property; increasing the market value exclusion for veterans​
33 1.3 with a disability; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.13, subdivision​
44 1.4 34.​
55 1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
66 1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 273.13, subdivision 34, is amended to read:​
77 1.7 Subd. 34.Homestead of veteran with a disability or family caregiver.(a) All or a​
88 1.8portion of the market value of property owned by a veteran and serving as the veteran's​
99 1.9homestead under this section is excluded in determining the property's taxable market value​
1010 1.10if the veteran has a service-connected disability of 70 percent or more as certified by the​
1111 1.11United States Department of Veterans Affairs. To qualify for exclusion under this subdivision,​
1212 1.12the veteran must have been honorably discharged from the United States armed forces, as​
1313 1.13indicated by United States Government Form DD214 or other official military discharge​
1414 1.14papers.​
1515 1.15 (b)(1) For a disability rating of 70 percent or more, $150,000 $250,000 of market value​
1616 1.16is excluded, except as provided in clause (2); and​
1717 1.17 (2) for a total (100 percent) and permanent disability, $300,000 $500,000 of market​
1818 1.18value is excluded.​
1919 1.19 (c) If a veteran with a disability qualifying for a valuation exclusion under paragraph​
2020 1.20(b), clause (2), predeceases the veteran's spouse, and if upon the death of the veteran the​
2121 1.21spouse holds the legal or beneficial title to the homestead and permanently resides there,​
2222 1.22the exclusion shall carry over to the benefit of the veteran's spouse until such time as the​
2323 1.23spouse remarries, or sells, transfers, or otherwise disposes of the property, except as otherwise​
2424 1​Section 1.​
2525 25-02364 as introduced​01/17/25 REVISOR MS/VJ​
2626 SENATE​
2727 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2828 S.F. No. 772​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
2929 (SENATE AUTHORS: LIESKE, Wesenberg, Duckworth and Hoffman)​
3030 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3131 Introduction and first reading​01/30/2025​
3232 Referred to Taxes​ 2.1provided in paragraph (n). Qualification under this paragraph requires an application under​
3333 2.2paragraph (h), and a spouse must notify the assessor if there is a change in the spouse's​
3434 2.3marital status, ownership of the property, or use of the property as a permanent residence.​
3535 2.4 (d) If the spouse of a member of any branch or unit of the United States armed forces​
3636 2.5who dies due to a service-connected cause while serving honorably in active service, as​
3737 2.6indicated on United States Government Form DD1300 or DD2064, holds the legal or​
3838 2.7beneficial title to a homestead and permanently resides there, the spouse is entitled to the​
3939 2.8benefit described in paragraph (b), clause (2), until such time as the spouse remarries or​
4040 2.9sells, transfers, or otherwise disposes of the property, except as otherwise provided in​
4141 2.10paragraph (n).​
4242 2.11 (e) If a veteran meets the disability criteria of paragraph (a) but does not own property​
4343 2.12classified as homestead in the state of Minnesota, then the homestead of the veteran's primary​
4444 2.13family caregiver, if any, is eligible for the exclusion that the veteran would otherwise qualify​
4545 2.14for under paragraph (b).​
4646 2.15 (f) In the case of an agricultural homestead, only the portion of the property consisting​
4747 2.16of the house and garage and immediately surrounding one acre of land qualifies for the​
4848 2.17valuation exclusion under this subdivision.​
4949 2.18 (g) A property qualifying for a valuation exclusion under this subdivision is not eligible​
5050 2.19for the market value exclusion under subdivision 35, or classification under subdivision 22,​
5151 2.20paragraph (b).​
5252 2.21 (h) To qualify for a valuation exclusion under this subdivision a property owner must​
5353 2.22apply to the assessor by December 31 of the first assessment year for which the exclusion​
5454 2.23is sought. Except as provided in paragraph (c), the owner of a property that has been accepted​
5555 2.24for a valuation exclusion must notify the assessor if there is a change in ownership of the​
5656 2.25property or in the use of the property as a homestead.​
5757 2.26 (i) A first-time application by a qualifying spouse for the market value exclusion under​
5858 2.27paragraph (d) must be made any time within two years of the death of the service member.​
5959 2.28 (j) For purposes of this subdivision:​
6060 2.29 (1) "active service" has the meaning given in section 190.05;​
6161 2.30 (2) "own" means that the person's name is present as an owner on the property deed;​
6262 2.31 (3) "primary family caregiver" means a person who is approved by the secretary of the​
6363 2.32United States Department of Veterans Affairs for assistance as the primary provider of​
6464 2​Section 1.​
6565 25-02364 as introduced​01/17/25 REVISOR MS/VJ​ 3.1personal care services for an eligible veteran under the Program of Comprehensive Assistance​
6666 3.2for Family Caregivers, codified as United States Code, title 38, section 1720G; and​
6767 3.3 (4) "veteran" has the meaning given the term in section 197.447.​
6868 3.4 (k) If a veteran did not apply for or receive the exclusion under paragraph (b), clause​
6969 3.5(2), before dying, or the exclusion under paragraph (b), clause (2), did not exist at the time​
7070 3.6of the veterans death, the veteran's spouse is entitled to the benefit under paragraph (b),​
7171 3.7clause (2), until the spouse remarries or sells, transfers, or otherwise disposes of the property,​
7272 3.8except as otherwise provided in paragraph (n), if:​
7373 3.9 (1) the spouse files a first-time application;​
7474 3.10 (2) upon the death of the veteran, the spouse holds the legal or beneficial title to the​
7575 3.11homestead and permanently resides there;​
7676 3.12 (3) the veteran met the honorable discharge requirements of paragraph (a); and​
7777 3.13 (4) the United States Department of Veterans Affairs certifies that:​
7878 3.14 (i) the veteran met the total (100 percent) and permanent disability requirement under​
7979 3.15paragraph (b), clause (2); or​
8080 3.16 (ii) the spouse has been awarded dependency and indemnity compensation.​
8181 3.17 (l) The purpose of this provision of law providing a level of homestead property tax​
8282 3.18relief for veterans with a disability, their primary family caregivers, and their surviving​
8383 3.19spouses is to help ease the burdens of war for those among our state's citizens who bear​
8484 3.20those burdens most heavily.​
8585 3.21 (m) By July 1, the county veterans service officer must certify the disability rating and​
8686 3.22permanent address of each veteran receiving the benefit under paragraph (b) to the assessor.​
8787 3.23 (n) A spouse who received the benefit in paragraph (c), (d), or (k) but no longer holds​
8888 3.24the legal or beneficial title to the property may continue to receive the exclusion for a​
8989 3.25property other than the property for which the exclusion was initially granted until the spouse​
9090 3.26remarries or sells, transfers, or otherwise disposes of the property, provided that:​
9191 3.27 (1) the spouse applies under paragraph (h) for the continuation of the exclusion allowed​
9292 3.28under this paragraph;​
9393 3.29 (2) the spouse holds the legal or beneficial title to the property for which the continuation​
9494 3.30of the exclusion is sought under this paragraph, and permanently resides there;​
9595 3​Section 1.​
9696 25-02364 as introduced​01/17/25 REVISOR MS/VJ​ 4.1 (3) the estimated market value of the property for which the exclusion is sought under​
9797 4.2this paragraph is less than or equal to the estimated market value of the property that first​
9898 4.3received the exclusion, based on the value of each property on the date of the sale of the​
9999 4.4property that first received the exclusion; and​
100100 4.5 (4) the spouse has not previously received the benefit under this paragraph for a property​
101101 4.6other than the property for which the exclusion is sought.​
102102 4.7 (o) If a spouse had previously received the exclusion under paragraph (c) or (d) and the​
103103 4.8exclusion expired prior to taxes payable in 2020, the spouse may reapply under this section​
104104 4.9for the exclusion under paragraph (c) or (d).​
105105 4.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with property taxes payable​
106106 4.11in 2026.​
107107 4​Section 1.​
108108 25-02364 as introduced​01/17/25 REVISOR MS/VJ​