Missouri 2022 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB759 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/06/2021

                             
SECOND REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 759 
101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR HOUGH. 
3894S.01I 	ADRIANE D. CROUSE, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal section 32.087, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to local sales 
taxes. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Section 32.087, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 
section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 32.087, 2 
to read as follows:3 
     32.087.  1.  Within ten days after the adoption of any 1 
ordinance or order in favor of adoption of any local sales 2 
tax authorized under the local sales tax law b y the voters  3 
of a taxing entity, the governing body or official of such 4 
taxing entity shall forward to the director of revenue by 5 
United States registered mail or certified mail a certified 6 
copy of the ordinance or order.  The ordinance or order 7 
shall reflect the effective date thereof. 8 
     2.  Any local sales tax so adopted shall become 9 
effective on the first day of the second calendar quarter 10 
after the director of revenue receives notice of adoption of 11 
the local sales tax, except as provided in s ubsection 18 of  12 
this section, and shall be imposed on all transactions on 13 
which the Missouri state sales tax is imposed. 14 
     3.  (1)  Every retailer within the jurisdiction of one 15 
or more taxing entities which has imposed one or more local 16 
sales taxes under the local sales tax law shall add all 17 
taxes so imposed along with the tax imposed by the sales tax 18   SB 759 	2 
law of the state of Missouri to the sale price and, when 19 
added, the combined tax shall constitute a part of the 20 
price, and shall be a debt of the purchaser to the retailer 21 
until paid, and shall be recoverable at law in the same 22 
manner as the purchase price.  The combined rate of the 23 
state sales tax and all local sales taxes shall be the sum 24 
of the rates, multiplying the combined rate times the a mount  25 
of the sale. 26 
     (2)  In addition to any local sales tax imposed or 27 
authorized under the local sales tax law as of January 1, 28 
2023, any taxing jurisdiction may impose one or more sales 29 
taxes on all retail sales made in such taxing jurisdiction 30 
which are subject to taxation under the provisions of 31 
chapter 144 for any purpose designated by the taxing 32 
jurisdiction in its ballot of submission to its voters; 33 
provided, however, that no sales tax shall be effective 34 
unless the governing body of the taxing jurisdiction submits 35 
to the voters of the taxing jurisdiction, at a state general 36 
election, a proposal to authorize the taxing jurisdiction to 37 
impose a tax under the provisions of this subsection.  The  38 
taxes authorized by this subsection shall b e in addition to  39 
any and all other sales taxes allowed by law. 40 
     (3)  The ballot of submission shall contain, but need 41 
not be limited to, the following language: 42 
If you are in favor of the question, place an 48 
"X" in the box opposite "YES".  If you are  49 
43 
44 
45 
46 
   Shall .......... (taxing jurisdiction's name) 
impose a sales tax at the rate of ...... (insert 
amount) for the purpose of ............. (insert 
purpose)? 
  
47    	□ YES 	□ NO      SB 759 	3 
opposed to the question , place an "X" in the box 50 
opposite "NO". 51 
If a majority of the votes cast on the proposal by the 52 
qualified voters voting thereon are in favor of the 53 
proposal, then the sales tax shall be in effect.  If a  54 
majority of the votes cast by the qualified voter s voting  55 
are opposed to the proposal, then the governing body of the 56 
taxing jurisdiction shall have no power to impose the sales 57 
tax authorized by this subsection unless and until the 58 
governing body of the taxing jurisdiction shall again have 59 
submitted another proposal to authorize it to impose the 60 
sales tax under the provisions of this subsection and such 61 
proposal is approved by a majority of the qualified voters 62 
voting thereon. 63 
     (4)  Sales taxes imposed or authorized under the local 64 
sales tax law as of January 1, 2023, and under the 65 
provisions of this subsection shall not exceed the following 66 
amounts: 67 
     (a)  For local sales taxes imposed and retained by a 68 
taxing entity that is incorporated as a city, town, or 69 
village, the total combined rate shall not exceed four and 70 
one-half percent; 71 
     (b)  For local sales taxes imposed and retained by a 72 
county, excluding cities not within a county, the total 73 
combined rate shall not exceed four and one -half percent; 74 
     (c)  For local sales taxes imposed and retained by a 75 
city not within a county, the total combined rate shall not 76 
exceed nine percent; 77 
     (d)  For local sales taxes imposed and retained by all 78 
taxing jurisdictions other than those described in 79 
paragraphs (a) to (c) of this sub division, the total 80   SB 759 	4 
combined rate of sales taxes in any given taxing 81 
jurisdiction shall not exceed three percent.  For the  82 
purposes of this paragraph, local sales taxes imposed by 83 
taxing entities described in paragraphs (a) to (c) of this 84 
subdivision in a given taxing jurisdiction shall not be 85 
included in the calculation of the total combined rate of 86 
sales taxes under this paragraph. 87 
     (5)  (a)  In any election in which more than one sales 88 
tax levy is approved by the voters, and the passage of su ch  89 
levies results in a combined rate of sales tax in excess of 90 
the limits provided for under subdivision (4) of this 91 
subsection, only the sales tax levy receiving the most votes 92 
shall become effective, provided such levy does not result 93 
in a combined rate of sales tax in excess of the limits 94 
provided for under subdivision (4) of this subsection. 95 
     (b)  No taxing jurisdiction with a combined rate of 96 
sales tax in excess of the rates provided in subdivision (4) 97 
of this subsection as of August 28, 20 22, shall be required 98 
to reduce or repeal any such sales tax rate. 99 
     4.  The brackets required to be established by the 100 
director of revenue under the provisions of section 144.285 101 
shall be based upon the sum of the combined rate of the 102 
state sales tax and all local sales taxes imposed under the 103 
provisions of the local sales tax law. 104 
     5.  (1)  The ordinance or order imposing a local sales 105 
tax under the local sales tax law shall impose a tax upon 106 
all transactions upon which the Missouri state sa les tax is  107 
imposed to the extent and in the manner provided in sections 108 
144.010 to 144.525, and the rules and regulations of the 109 
director of revenue issued pursuant thereto; except that the 110 
rate of the tax shall be the sum of the combined rate of the 111 
state sales tax or state highway use tax and all local sales 112   SB 759 	5 
taxes imposed under the provisions of the local sales tax 113 
law. 114 
     (2)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 115 
contrary, local taxing jurisdictions, except those in which 116 
voters have approved a local use tax under section 144.757, 117 
shall have placed on the ballot on or after the general 118 
election in November 2014, but no later than the general 119 
election in November 2022, whether to repeal application of 120 
the local sales tax to the titling of motor vehicles, 121 
trailers, boats, and outboard motors that are subject to 122 
state sales tax under section 144.020 and purchased from a 123 
source other than a licensed Missouri dealer.  The ballot  124 
question presented to the local voters shall contai n  125 
substantially the following language: 126 
127 
128 
129 
130 
131 
132 
   Shall the _________  (local jurisdiction's name) 
discontinue applying and collecting the local 
sales tax on the titling of motor vehicles, 
trailers, boats, and outboard motors that were 
purchased from a source other than a licensed 
Missouri dealer? 
  
133 
134 
135 
136 
137 
138 
139 
140 
   Approval of this measure will result in a 
reduction of local revenue to provide for vital 
services for _________   (local jurisdiction's 
name) and it will place Missouri dealers of motor 
vehicles, outboard motors, boats, and trailers at 
a competitive disadvantage to non -Missouri dealers 
of motor vehicles, outboard motors, boats, and 
trailers. 
  
141    	□ YES 	□ NO  
142 
143 
144 
145 
   If you are in favor of the question, place an "X" 
in the box opposite "YES". If you are opposed to 
the question, place an "X" in the box opposite 
"NO". 
    SB 759 	6 
     (3)  If the ballot question set forth in subdivision 146 
(2) of this subsection re ceives a majority of the votes cast 147 
in favor of the proposal, or if the local taxing 148 
jurisdiction fails to place the ballot question before the 149 
voters on or before the general election in November 2022, 150 
the local taxing jurisdiction shall cease applyin g the local  151 
sales tax to the titling of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, 152 
and outboard motors that were purchased from a source other 153 
than a licensed Missouri dealer. 154 
     (4)  In addition to the requirement that the ballot 155 
question set forth in subdivi sion (2) of this subsection be 156 
placed before the voters, the governing body of any local 157 
taxing jurisdiction that had previously imposed a local use 158 
tax on the use of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, and 159 
outboard motors may, at any time, place a propos al on the  160 
ballot at any election to repeal application of the local 161 
sales tax to the titling of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, 162 
and outboard motors purchased from a source other than a 163 
licensed Missouri dealer.  If a majority of the votes cast 164 
by the registered voters voting thereon are in favor of the 165 
proposal to repeal application of the local sales tax to 166 
such titling, then the local sales tax shall no longer be 167 
applied to the titling of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, 168 
and outboard motors purc hased from a source other than a 169 
licensed Missouri dealer.  If a majority of the votes cast 170 
by the registered voters voting thereon are opposed to the 171 
proposal to repeal application of the local sales tax to 172 
such titling, such application shall remain in effect. 173 
     (5)  In addition to the requirement that the ballot 174 
question set forth in subdivision (2) of this subsection be 175 
placed before the voters on or after the general election in 176 
November 2014, and on or before the general election in 177   SB 759 	7 
November 2022, whenever the governing body of any local 178 
taxing jurisdiction imposing a local sales tax on the sale 179 
of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, and outboard motors 180 
receives a petition, signed by fifteen percent of the 181 
registered voters of such jurisdic tion voting in the last 182 
gubernatorial election, and calling for a proposal to be 183 
placed on the ballot at any election to repeal application 184 
of the local sales tax to the titling of motor vehicles, 185 
trailers, boats, and outboard motors purchased from a s ource  186 
other than a licensed Missouri dealer, the governing body 187 
shall submit to the voters of such jurisdiction a proposal 188 
to repeal application of the local sales tax to such 189 
titling.  If a majority of the votes cast by the registered 190 
voters voting thereon are in favor of the proposal to repeal 191 
application of the local sales tax to such titling, then the 192 
local sales tax shall no longer be applied to the titling of 193 
motor vehicles, trailers, boats, and outboard motors 194 
purchased from a source other t han a licensed Missouri 195 
dealer.  If a majority of the votes cast by the registered 196 
voters voting thereon are opposed to the proposal to repeal 197 
application of the local sales tax to such titling, such 198 
application shall remain in effect. 199 
     (6)  Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to 200 
authorize the voters of any jurisdiction to repeal 201 
application of any state sales or use tax. 202 
     (7)  If any local sales tax on the titling of motor 203 
vehicles, trailers, boats, and outboard motors purchased 204 
from a source other than a licensed Missouri dealer is 205 
repealed, such repeal shall take effect on the first day of 206 
the second calendar quarter after the election.  If any  207 
local sales tax on the titling of motor vehicles, trailers, 208 
boats, and outboard mo tors purchased from a source other 209   SB 759 	8 
than a licensed Missouri dealer is required to cease to be 210 
applied or collected due to failure of a local taxing 211 
jurisdiction to hold an election pursuant to subdivision (2) 212 
of this subsection, such cessation shall ta ke effect on  213 
March 1, 2023. 214 
     (8)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the 215 
contrary, if any local sales tax on the titling of motor 216 
vehicles, trailers, boats, and outboard motors purchased 217 
from a source other than a licensed Missouri dealer is 218 
repealed after the general election in November 2014, or if 219 
the taxing jurisdiction failed to present the ballot to the 220 
voters at a general election on or before November 2022, 221 
then the governing body of such taxing jurisdiction may, at 222 
any election subsequent to the repeal or after the general 223 
election in November 2022, if the jurisdiction failed to 224 
present the ballot to the voters, place before the voters 225 
the issue of imposing a sales tax on the titling of motor 226 
vehicles, trailers, boats, and outb oard motors that are 227 
subject to state sales tax under section 144.020 that were 228 
purchased from a source other than a licensed Missouri 229 
dealer.  The ballot question presented to the local voters 230 
shall contain substantially the following language: 231 
232 
233 
234 
235 
236 
237 
   Shall the _________  (local jurisdiction's name) 
apply and collect the local sales tax on the 
titling of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, and 
outboard motors that are subject to state sales 
tax under section 144.020 and purchased from a 
source other than a licensed Missouri dealer? 
  
238 
239 
240 
241 
242 
243 
   Approval of this measure will result in an 
increase of local revenue to provide for vital 
services for _________   (local jurisdiction's 
name), and it will remove a competitive advantage 
that non-Missouri dealers of motor vehicles, 
outboard motors, boats, and trailers have over 
    SB 759 	9 
     (9)  If any local sales tax on the titling of motor 251 
vehicles, trailers, boats, and outboard motors purchased 252 
from a source other than a licensed Missouri dealer is 253 
adopted, such tax shall take effect and be imposed on the 254 
first day of the second calendar quarter after the election. 255 
     6.  On and after the effective date of any local sales  256 
tax imposed under the provisions of the local sales tax law, 257 
the director of revenue shall perform all functions incident 258 
to the administration, collection, enforcement, and 259 
operation of the tax, and the director of revenue shall 260 
collect in addition to the sales tax for the state of 261 
Missouri all additional local sales taxes authorized under 262 
the authority of the local sales tax law.  All local sales  263 
taxes imposed under the local sales tax law together with 264 
all taxes imposed under the sal es tax law of the state of 265 
Missouri shall be collected together and reported upon such 266 
forms and under such administrative rules and regulations as 267 
may be prescribed by the director of revenue. 268 
     7.  All applicable provisions contained in sections 269 
144.010 to 144.525 governing the state sales tax and section 270 
32.057, the uniform confidentiality provision, shall apply 271 
to the collection of any local sales tax imposed under the 272 
local sales tax law except as modified by the local sales 273 
tax law. 274 
244 
245 
Missouri dealers of motor vehicles, outboard 
motors, boats, and trailers. 
246    	□ YES 	□ NO  
247 
248 
249 
250 
   If you are in favor of the question, place an "X" 
in the box opposite "YES". If you are opposed to 
the question, place an "X" in the box opposite 
"NO". 
    SB 759 	10 
     8.  All exemptions granted to agencies of government, 275 
organizations, persons and to the sale of certain articles 276 
and items of tangible personal property and taxable services 277 
under the provisions of sections 144.010 to 144.525, as 278 
these sections now read and as they may hereafter be 279 
amended, it being the intent of this general assembly to 280 
ensure that the same sales tax exemptions granted from the 281 
state sales tax law also be granted under the local sales 282 
tax law, are hereby made applicable to the imposi tion and  283 
collection of all local sales taxes imposed under the local 284 
sales tax law. 285 
     9.  The same sales tax permit, exemption certificate 286 
and retail certificate required by sections 144.010 to 287 
144.525 for the administration and collection of the st ate  288 
sales tax shall satisfy the requirements of the local sales 289 
tax law, and no additional permit or exemption certificate 290 
or retail certificate shall be required; except that the 291 
director of revenue may prescribe a form of exemption 292 
certificate for an exemption from any local sales tax 293 
imposed by the local sales tax law. 294 
     10.  All discounts allowed the retailer under the 295 
provisions of the state sales tax law for the collection of 296 
and for payment of taxes under the provisions of the state 297 
sales tax law are hereby allowed and made applicable to any 298 
local sales tax collected under the provisions of the local 299 
sales tax law. 300 
     11.  The penalties provided in section 32.057 and 301 
sections 144.010 to 144.525 for a violation of the 302 
provisions of those sections are hereby made applicable to 303 
violations of the provisions of the local sales tax law. 304 
     12.  (1)  For the purposes of any local sales tax 305 
imposed by an ordinance or order under the local sales tax 306   SB 759 	11 
law, all sales, except the sale of moto r vehicles, trailers, 307 
boats, and outboard motors required to be titled under the 308 
laws of the state of Missouri, shall be deemed to be 309 
consummated at the place of business of the retailer unless 310 
the tangible personal property sold is delivered by the 311 
retailer or his agent to an out -of-state destination.  In  312 
the event a retailer has more than one place of business in 313 
this state which participates in the sale, the sale shall be 314 
deemed to be consummated at the place of business of the 315 
retailer where the initial order for the tangible personal 316 
property is taken, even though the order must be forwarded 317 
elsewhere for acceptance, approval of credit, shipment or 318 
billing.  A sale by a retailer's agent or employee shall be 319 
deemed to be consummated at the p lace of business from which 320 
he works. 321 
     (2)  For the purposes of any local sales tax imposed by 322 
an ordinance or order under the local sales tax law, the 323 
sales tax upon the titling of all motor vehicles, trailers, 324 
boats, and outboard motors shall be imposed at the rate in 325 
effect at the location of the residence of the purchaser, 326 
and remitted to that local taxing entity, and not at the 327 
place of business of the retailer, or the place of business 328 
from which the retailer's agent or employee works. 329 
    (3)  For the purposes of any local tax imposed by an 330 
ordinance or under the local sales tax law on charges for 331 
mobile telecommunications services, all taxes of mobile 332 
telecommunications service shall be imposed as provided in 333 
the Mobile Telecommunica tions Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. 334 
Sections 116 through 124, as amended. 335 
     13.  Local sales taxes shall not be imposed on the 336 
seller of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, and outboard 337 
motors required to be titled under the laws of the state of 338   SB 759 	12 
Missouri, but shall be collected from the purchaser by the 339 
director of revenue at the time application is made for a 340 
certificate of title, if the address of the applicant is 341 
within a taxing entity imposing a local sales tax under the 342 
local sales tax law. 343 
     14.  The director of revenue and any of his deputies, 344 
assistants and employees who have any duties or 345 
responsibilities in connection with the collection, deposit, 346 
transfer, transmittal, disbursement, safekeeping, 347 
accounting, or recording of funds which come into the hands  348 
of the director of revenue under the provisions of the local 349 
sales tax law shall enter a surety bond or bonds payable to 350 
any and all taxing entities in whose behalf such funds have 351 
been collected under the local sales tax law in the amo unt  352 
of one hundred thousand dollars for each such tax; but the 353 
director of revenue may enter into a blanket bond covering 354 
himself and all such deputies, assistants and employees.   355 
The cost of any premium for such bonds shall be paid by the 356 
director of revenue from the share of the collections under 357 
the sales tax law retained by the director of revenue for 358 
the benefit of the state. 359 
     15.  The director of revenue shall annually report on 360 
his management of each trust fund which is created under the 361 
local sales tax law and administration of each local sales 362 
tax imposed under the local sales tax law.  He shall provide  363 
each taxing entity imposing one or more local sales taxes 364 
authorized by the local sales tax law with a detailed 365 
accounting of the source of all funds received by him for 366 
the taxing entity.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of 367 
law, the state auditor shall annually audit each trust 368 
fund.  A copy of the director's report and annual audit 369   SB 759 	13 
shall be forwarded to each taxing entity i mposing one or  370 
more local sales taxes. 371 
     16.  Within the boundaries of any taxing entity where 372 
one or more local sales taxes have been imposed, if any 373 
person is delinquent in the payment of the amount required 374 
to be paid by him under the local sales tax law or in the  375 
event a determination has been made against him for taxes 376 
and penalty under the local sales tax law, the limitation 377 
for bringing suit for the collection of the delinquent tax 378 
and penalty shall be the same as that provided in sections  379 
144.010 to 144.525.  Where the director of revenue has 380 
determined that suit must be filed against any person for 381 
the collection of delinquent taxes due the state under the 382 
state sales tax law, and where such person is also 383 
delinquent in payment of ta xes under the local sales tax 384 
law, the director of revenue shall notify the taxing entity 385 
in the event any person fails or refuses to pay the amount 386 
of any local sales tax due so that appropriate action may be 387 
taken by the taxing entity. 388 
     17.  Where property is seized by the director of 389 
revenue under the provisions of any law authorizing seizure 390 
of the property of a taxpayer who is delinquent in payment 391 
of the tax imposed by the state sales tax law, and where 392 
such taxpayer is also delinquent in payment of any tax 393 
imposed by the local sales tax law, the director of revenue 394 
shall permit the taxing entity to join in any sale of 395 
property to pay the delinquent taxes and penalties due the 396 
state and to the taxing entity under the local sales tax 397 
law.  The proceeds from such sale shall first be applied to 398 
all sums due the state, and the remainder, if any, shall be 399 
applied to all sums due such taxing entity. 400   SB 759 	14 
     18.  If a local sales tax has been in effect for at 401 
least one year under the provision s of the local sales tax 402 
law and voters approve reimposition of the same local sales 403 
tax at the same rate at an election as provided for in the 404 
local sales tax law prior to the date such tax is due to 405 
expire, the tax so reimposed shall become effective the  406 
first day of the first calendar quarter after the director 407 
receives a certified copy of the ordinance, order or 408 
resolution accompanied by a map clearly showing the 409 
boundaries thereof and the results of such election, 410 
provided that such ordinance, order or resolution and all 411 
necessary accompanying materials are received by the 412 
director at least thirty days prior to the expiration of 413 
such tax.  Any administrative cost or expense incurred by 414 
the state as a result of the provisions of this subsect ion  415 
shall be paid by the city or county reimposing such tax. 416 
