EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law. SECOND REGULAR SESSION SENATE BILL NO. 862 101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY SENATOR ONDER. 4139S.01I ADRIANE D. CROUSE, Secretary AN ACT To repeal sections 116.030, 116.040, 116.050, 116.080, 116.090, 116.110, 116.130, 116.160, 116.230, 116.270, 116.332, and 116.334, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof thirteen new sections relating to the petition process for amending the law, with penalty provisions and an effective date. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Sections 116.030, 116.040, 116.050, 116.080, 1 116.090, 116.110, 116.130, 116.160, 116.230, 116.270, 116.332, 2 and 116.334, RSMo, are repealed and thirteen new sections 3 enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 116.030, 4 116.040, 116.045, 11 6.050, 116.080, 116.090, 116.110, 116.130, 5 116.160, 116.230, 116.270, 116.332, and 116.334, to read as 6 follows:7 116.030. The following shall be substantially the form 1 of each page of referendum petitions on any law passed by 2 the general assembly o f the state of Missouri: 3 4 County ______ 5 Page No. ______ 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 It is a class A misdemeanor punishable, notwithstanding the provisions of section [560.021] 558.002, RSMo, to the contrary, for a term of imprisonment not to exceed one year in the county jail or a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars or both, for anyone to sign any referendum petition with any name other than his or her own, or knowingly to sign his or her name more than once for the same measure for the same election, or to sign a SB 862 2 14 15 petition when such person knows he or she is not a registered voter. 16 PETITION FOR REFERENDUM 17 18 To the Honorable ______, Secretary of State for the state of Missouri: 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 We, the undersigned, registered voters of the state of Missouri and ______ County (or City of St. Louis), respectfully order that the Senate (or House) Bill No. ______ entitled (title of law), passed by the ______ general assembly of the state of Missouri, at the ______ regular (or special) session of the ______ general assembly, shall be referred to the voters of the state of Missouri, for their approval or rejection, at the general election to be held on the ______ day of ______, ______, unless the genera l assembly shall designate another date, and each for himself or herself says: I have personally signed this petition; I am a registered voter of the state of Missouri and ______ County (or City of St. Louis); my registered voting address and the name of the city, town or village in which I live are correctly written after my name. 35 (Official Ballot title) ______ 36 CIRCULATOR'S AFFIDAVIT 37 State Of Missouri, 38 County Of ______ 39 40 I, ______, being first duly sworn, say (print or type names of signers) 41 42 NAME DATE SIGNED REGISTERED VOTING ADDRESS ZIP CODE CONGR. DIST. NAME 43 44 (Signature) (Street) (City, (Printed or 45 46 Town or Village) Typed) 47 (Here follow numbered lines for signers) 48 49 50 signed this page of the foregoing petition, and each of them signed his or her name thereto in my presence; I believe that each has stated his or her name, registered SB 862 3 If this form is followed substantially and the requirements 76 of [section] sections 116.045, 116.050, and [section] 77 116.080 are met, it shall be sufficient, disregarding 78 clerical and merely technical errors. 79 116.040. The following shall be substantially the form 1 of each page of each petition for any law or amendment to 2 51 52 53 voting address and city, town or village correctly, and that each signer is a registered voter of the state of Missouri and ______ County. 54 55 56 57 58 FURTHERMORE, I HEREBY SWEAR OR AFFIRM UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY THAT ALL STATEMENTS MADE BY ME ARE TRUE AND CORRECT AND THAT I HAVE NEVER BEEN CONVICTED OF, FOUND GUILTY OF, OR PLED GU ILTY TO ANY OFFENSE INVOLVING FORGERY. 59 60 61 I am at least 18 years of age. I do ______ do not ______ (check one) expect to be paid for circulating this petition. If paid, list the payer ______ 62 __________________ 63 Signature of Affiant 64 (Person obtaining signatures) 65 __________________ 66 (Printed Name of Affiant) 67 __________________ 68 Address of Affiant 69 70 Subscribed and sworn to before me this ______ day of ______, A.D. ______ 71 __________________ 72 Signature of Notary 73 Address of Notary 74 Notary Public (Seal) 75 My commission expires ______ SB 862 4 the Constitution of the state of Missouri proposed by the 3 initiative: 4 5 County ______ 6 Page No. ______ 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 It is a class A misdemeanor punishable, notwithstanding the provisions of section [560.021] 558.002, RSMo, to the contrary, for a term of imprisonment not to exceed one year in the county jail or a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars or both, for anyone to sign any initiative petition with any name other than his or her own, or knowingly to sign his or her name more than once for the same measure for the same election, or to sign a petition when such person knows he or she is not a registered voter. 17 INITIATIVE PETITION 18 19 To the Honorable ______, Secretary of State for the state of Missouri: 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 We, the undersigned, registered voters of the state of Missouri and ______ County (or City of St. Louis), respectfully order that the following proposed law (or amendment to the constitution) shall be submitted to the voters of the state of Missouri, for t heir approval or rejection, at the general election to be held on the ______ day of ______, ______, and each for himself or herself says: I have personally signed this petition; I am a registered voter of the state of Missouri and ______ County (or City of St. Louis); my registered voting address and the name of the city, town or village in which I live are correctly written after my name. 33 (Official Ballot title) ______ 34 CIRCULATOR'S AFFIDAVIT 35 State Of Missouri, 36 County Of ______ 37 38 I, ______, being first duly sworn, say (print or type names of signers) SB 862 5 39 40 NAME DATE SIGNED REGISTERED VOTING ADDRESS ZIP CODE CONGR. DIST. NAME 41 42 (Signature) (Street) (City, (Printed or 43 44 Town or Village) Typed) 45 (Here follow numbered lines for signers) 46 47 48 49 50 51 signed this page of the foregoing petition, and each of them signed his or her name thereto in my presence; I believe that each has stated his or her name, registered voting address and city, town or village correctly, and that each signer is a registered voter of the state of Missouri and ______ County. 52 53 54 55 56 FURTHERMORE, I HEREBY SWEAR OR AFFIRM UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY THAT ALL STATEMENTS MADE BY ME ARE TRUE AND CORRECT AND THAT I HAVE NEVER BEEN CONVICTED OF, FOUND GUILTY OF, OR PLED GUILTY TO ANY OFFENSE INVOLVING FORGERY. 57 58 59 I am at least 18 years of age. I do ______ do not ______ (check one) expect to be paid for circulating this petition. If paid, list the payer ______ 60 __________________ 61 Signature of Affiant 62 (Person obtaining signatures) 63 __________________ 64 (Printed Name of Affiant) 65 __________________ 66 Address of Affiant 67 68 Subscribed and sworn to before me this ______ day of ______, A.D. ______ 69 __________________ 70 Signature of Notary 71 Address of Notary SB 862 6 If this form is followed substantially and the requirements 74 of [section] sections 116.045, 116.050, and [section] 75 116.080 are met, it shall be sufficient, disregarding 76 clerical and merely technical errors. 77 116.045. Initiative and referendum petition signature 1 pages shall be printed on a form as prescribed by the 2 secretary of state, which shall include all of the 3 information and statements set forth in section 116.030 or 4 116.040, as applicable, and comply with section 116.050. 5 The form shall be made available in electronic format for 6 printing and circulating petitions. 7 116.050. 1. Initiative and referendum petitions filed 1 under the provisions of this chapter shall consist of pages 2 of a uniform size. Each page, excluding the text of the 3 measure, shall be no larger than eight and one -half by 4 fourteen inches. The text of the proposed measure shall be 5 in a font that is not smaller than twelve point, Times New 6 Roman, and have a top, bottom, left, and right margin of not 7 less than one inch. Page numbers may appear in the bottom 8 margin. Each page of an initiative peti tion shall be 9 attached to or shall contain a full and correct text of the 10 proposed measure. Each page of a referendum petition shall 11 be attached to or shall contain a full and correct text of 12 the measure on which the referendum is sought. 13 2. The secretary of state shall collect an initiative 14 and referendum petition filing fee of five hundred dollars 15 for each petition sample sheet filed. An additional filing 16 fee of twenty-five dollars shall be collected for each page 17 72 Notary Public (Seal) 73 My commission expires ______ SB 862 7 of text of the measure in excess of ten pages. The filing 18 fee shall be deposited in the state treasury and credited to 19 the secretary of state's petition publications fund 20 established under section 116.270. The filing fee shall be 21 refunded from the fund to the person designat ed as the 22 recipient of notices pursuant to section 116.332 if the 23 initiative or referendum petition is certified pursuant to 24 section 116.150. The secretary of state shall reject any 25 petition sample sheet that is not accompanied by the 26 required fee. 27 3. The full and correct text of all initiative and 28 referendum petition measures shall: 29 (1) Contain all matter which is to be deleted included 30 in its proper place enclosed in brackets and all new matter 31 shown underlined; 32 (2) Include all sections of existing law or of the 33 constitution which would be repealed by the measure; and 34 (3) Otherwise conform to the provisions of [Article 35 III, Section 28 and] Article III, [Section] Sections 28, 49, 36 50, 51, and 52(a) of the Missouri Constitution and those of 37 this chapter. 38 4. The full and correct text of all initiative 39 petition measures shall not purport to: 40 (1) Declare any federal statute, regulation, executive 41 order, or court decision to be void or in violation of the 42 United States Constitution; 43 (2) Amend any federal law or the United States 44 Constitution; or 45 (3) Accomplish an act that the United States 46 Constitution requires to be accomplished by the general 47 assembly. 48 SB 862 8 116.080. 1. Each petition circulator shall be at 1 least eighteen years of age and registered with the 2 secretary of state. Signatures collected by any circulator 3 who has not registered with the secretary of state pursuant 4 to this chapter on or before 5:00 p.m. on the final day for 5 filing petitions with the secretary of state shall not be 6 counted. A petition circulator shall be deemed registered 7 at the time such circulator delivers a signed circulator's 8 affidavit pursuant to section 116.030, with respect to a 9 referendum petition, or section 116.040, with respect to an 10 initiative petition, to the office of the secretary of 11 state. No person shall qualify as a petition circulator who 12 has been convicted of, found guilty of, or pled guilty to an 13 offense involving forgery un der the laws of this state or an 14 offense under the laws of any other jurisdiction if that 15 offense would be considered forgery under the laws of this 16 state. 17 2. Each petition circulator shall subscribe and swear 18 to the proper affidavit on each peti tion page such 19 circulator submits before a notary public commissioned in 20 Missouri. When notarizing a circulator's signature, a 21 notary public shall sign his or her official signature and 22 affix his or her official seal to the affidavit only if the 23 circulator personally appears before the notary and 24 subscribes and swears to the affidavit in his or her 25 presence. 26 3. Any circulator who falsely swears to a circulator's 27 affidavit knowing it to be false is guilty of a class A 28 misdemeanor punishable, notwithstanding the provisions of 29 section [560.021] 558.002 to the contrary, for a term of 30 imprisonment not to exceed one year in the county jail or a 31 fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars or both. 32 SB 862 9 116.090. 1. Any person who commi ts any of the 1 following actions is guilty of the crime of petition 2 signature fraud: 3 (1) Signs any name other than his or her own to any 4 petition, or who knowingly signs his or her name more than 5 once for the same measure for the same election, or who 6 knows he or she is not at the time of signing or circulating 7 the same a Missouri registered voter and a resident of this 8 state; or 9 (2) Intentionally submits petition signature sheets 10 with the knowledge that the person whose name appears on t he 11 signature sheet did not actually sign the petition; or 12 (3) Causes a voter to sign a petition other than the 13 one the voter intended to sign; or 14 (4) Forges or falsifies signatures; or 15 (5) Knowingly accepts or offers money or anything o f 16 value to another person in exchange for a signature on a 17 petition. 18 2. Any person who knowingly causes a petition 19 circulator's signatures to be submitted for counting, and 20 who either knows that such circulator has violated 21 subsection 1 of this section or, after receiving notice of 22 facts indicating that such person may have violated 23 subsection 1 of this section, causes the signatures to be 24 submitted with reckless indifference as to whether such 25 circulator has complied with subsection 1 of thi s section, 26 shall also be deemed to have committed the crime of petition 27 signature fraud. 28 3. A person who violates subsection 1 or 2 of this 29 section, shall, upon conviction thereof, be guilty of a 30 class A misdemeanor punishable, notwithstanding th e 31 provisions of section [560.021] 558.002 to the contrary, by 32 SB 862 10 a term of imprisonment not to exceed one year in the county 33 jail or a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars or both. 34 4. Any person employed by or serving as an election 35 authority, that has reasonable cause to suspect a person has 36 committed petition signature fraud, shall immediately report 37 or cause a report to be made to the appropriate prosecuting 38 authorities. Failure to so report or cause a report to be 39 made shall be a class A misdemeanor. 40 116.110. Any voter who has signed an initiative or 1 referendum petition may withdraw his or her signature from 2 that petition by submitting to the secretary of state, 3 before the petition is filed with the secretary of stat e, a 4 sworn statement requesting that his or her signature be 5 withdrawn and affirming the name of the petition signed, the 6 name the voter used when signing the petition, the address 7 of the voter and the county of residence. It is a class A 8 misdemeanor punishable, notwithstanding the provisions of 9 section [560.021] 558.002 to the contrary, for a term of 10 imprisonment not to exceed one year in the county jail or a 11 fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars or both, to 12 knowingly file a false withdrawal st atement with the 13 secretary of state. 14 116.130. 1. The secretary of state may send copies of 1 petition pages to election authorities to verify that the 2 persons whose names are listed as signers to the petition 3 are registered voters. Such verification may either be of 4 each signature or by random sampling as provided in section 5 116.120, as the secretary shall direct. If copies of the 6 petition pages are sent to an election authority for 7 verification, such copies shall be sent pursua nt to the 8 following schedule: 9 SB 862 11 (1) Copies of all pages from not less than one 10 petition shall be received in the office of the election 11 authority not later than two weeks after the petition is 12 filed in the office of secretary of state; 13 (2) Copies of all pages of a total of three petitions 14 shall be received in the office of the election authority 15 not later than three weeks after the petition is filed in 16 the office of the secretary of state; 17 (3) If more than three petitions are filed, a ll copies 18 of petition pages, including those petitions selected for 19 verification by random sample pursuant to section 116.120, 20 shall be received in the office of the election authority 21 not later than the fourth week after the petition is filed 22 in the office of the secretary of state. 23 Each election authority shall check the signatures against 24 voter registration records in the election authority's 25 jurisdiction, but the election authority shall count as 26 valid only the signatures of persons registered as voters in 27 the county named in the circulator's affidavit. Signatures 28 shall not be counted as valid if they have been struck 29 through or crossed out. Signatures not in black or blue ink 30 shall be counted as invalid without verification. 31 2. If the election authority is requested to verify 32 the petition by random sampling, such verification shall be 33 completed and certified not later than thirty days from the 34 date that the election authority receives the petition from 35 the secretary of state. If the election authority is to 36 verify each signature, such verification [must] shall be 37 completed, certified and delivered to the secretary of state 38 by 5:00 p.m. on the last Tuesday in July prior to the 39 election, or in the event of complete verificatio n of 40 SB 862 12 signatures after a failed random sample, full verification 41 shall be completed, certified and delivered to the secretary 42 of state by 5:00 p.m. on the last Tuesday in July or by 43 5:00 p.m. on the Friday of the fifth week after receipt of 44 the signatures by the local election authority, whichever is 45 later. 46 3. If the election authority or the secretary of state 47 determines that the congressional district number written 48 after the signature of any voter is not the congressional 49 district of which the voter is a resident, the election 50 authority or the secretary of state shall correct the 51 congressional district number on the petition page. Failure 52 of a voter to give the voter's correct congressional 53 district number shall not by itself be ground s for not 54 counting the voter's signature. 55 4. The election authority shall return the copies of 56 the petition pages to the secretary of state with 57 annotations regarding any invalid or questionable signatures 58 which the election authority has been as ked to check by the 59 secretary of state. The election authority shall verify the 60 number of pages received for that county, and also certify 61 the total number of valid signatures of voters from each 62 congressional district which the election authority has been 63 asked to check by the secretary of state. 64 5. The secretary of state is authorized to adopt rules 65 to ensure uniform, complete, and accurate checking of 66 petition signatures either by actual count or random 67 sampling. No rule or portion of a r ule promulgated pursuant 68 to this section shall become effective unless it has been 69 promulgated pursuant to the provisions of chapter 536. 70 6. After a period of three years from the time of 71 submission of the petitions to the secretary of state, the 72 SB 862 13 secretary of state, if the secretary determines that 73 retention of such petitions is no longer necessary, may 74 destroy such petitions. 75 116.160. 1. If the general assembly adopts a joint 1 resolution proposing a constitutional amendment or a bill 2 without a fiscal note summary, which is to be referred to a 3 vote of the people, after receipt of such resolution or bill 4 the secretary of state shall promptly forward the resolution 5 or bill to the state auditor. If the general assembly 6 adopts a joint resolution proposing a constitutional 7 amendment or a bill without an official summary statement, 8 which is to be referred to a vote of the people, within 9 twenty days after receipt of the resolution or bill, the 10 secretary of state shall prepa re and transmit to the 11 attorney general a summary statement of the measure as the 12 proposed summary statement. The secretary of state may seek 13 the advice of the legislator who introduced the 14 constitutional amendment or bill and the speaker of the 15 house or the president pro tem of the legislative chamber 16 that originated the measure. The summary statement may be 17 distinct from the legislative title of the proposed 18 constitutional amendment or bill. The attorney general 19 shall within ten days approve t he legal content and form of 20 the proposed statement. 21 2. The official summary statement shall contain no 22 more than one hundred fifty words[, excluding articles ]. 23 The title shall be a true and impartial statement of the 24 purposes of the proposed me asure in language neither 25 intentionally argumentative nor likely to create prejudice 26 either for or against the proposed measure. 27 116.230. 1. The secretary of state shall prepare 1 sample ballots in the following form. 2 SB 862 14 2. The top of the ballot shall read: 3 "OFFICIAL BALLOT STATE OF MISSOURI" 4 3. When constitutional amendments are submitted, the 5 first heading shall read: 6 "CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS" 7 There shall follow the numbers assigned under section 8 116.210 the official ballot titles prepared under section 9 116.160 or 116.334, and the fiscal note summaries prepared 10 under section 116.170. Constitutional amendments proposed by 11 the general assembly shall be designated as "Proposed by the 12 general assembly". Constitutional amendments proposed by 13 initiative petition shall be designated "Proposed by 14 initiative petition". Constitutional amendments proposed by 15 constitutional convention shall be designated as "Proposed 16 by constitutional convention". 17 4. When statutory measures are submitted, the next 18 heading shall read: 19 "STATUTORY MEASURES" 20 There shall follow the letters assigned under section 21 116.220, the official ballot titles prepared under section 22 116.160 or 116.334, and the fiscal note summaries prepared 23 under section 116.170. Statutory initiative measures shall 24 be designated "Proposed by initiative petition". Referendum 25 measures shall be designated "Referendum ordered by 26 petition". 27 5. Immediately following the official ballot title, 28 the words "Shall the measure summarized be approved?" shall 29 appear with the options to vote "YES" or "NO". 30 116.270. 1. [There is hereby created a "Publications 1 Fund" which shall be used only to pay printing, publication, 2 SB 862 15 and other expenses incurre d in submitting statewide ballot 3 measures to the voters. 4 2. The secretary of state shall certify to the 5 commissioner of administration all valid claims for payment 6 from the publications fund. On receiving the certified 7 claims, the commissioner o f administration shall issue 8 warrants on the state treasurer payable to each individual 9 out of the publications fund ] There is hereby created in the 10 state treasury the "Secretary of State's Petition 11 Publications Fund", which shall consist of money coll ected 12 under section 116.050. The state treasurer shall be 13 custodian of the fund. In accordance with sections 30.170 14 and 30.180, the state treasurer may approve disbursements. 15 The fund shall be a dedicated fund and money in the fund 16 shall be used solely by the secretary of state for the 17 purpose of making refunds as set forth in section 116.050 18 and to pay publication expenses incurred in submitting 19 statewide ballot measures to the voters. Any balance in the 20 fund shall be used for the purposes set forth herein before 21 using a general revenue appropriation for the same purpose. 22 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 33.080 to 23 the contrary, any moneys remaining in the fund at the end of 24 the biennium shall not revert to the credit of the general 25 revenue fund. 26 3. The state treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund 27 in the same manner as other funds are invested. Any 28 interest and moneys earned on such investments shall be 29 credited to the fund . 30 116.332. 1. Before a constitutional amendment 1 petition, a statutory initiative petition, or a referendum 2 petition may be circulated for signatures, a sample sheet 3 [must] shall be submitted to the secretary of state in the 4 SB 862 16 form in which it will be circulated. Sample initiative 5 petition sheets shall be filed no earlier than twelve weeks 6 following a general election. When a person submits a 7 sample sheet of a petition he or she shall designate to the 8 secretary of state the name and address of the person to 9 whom any notices shall be sent pursuant to sections 116.140 10 and 116.180 and, if a committee or person, except the 11 individual submitting the sample sheet, is funding any 12 portion of the drafting or submitting of the sample sheet, 13 the person submitting the sample sheet shall submit a copy 14 of the filed statement of committee organization required 15 under subsection 5 of section 130.021 showing the date the 16 statement was filed. The secretary of state shall refer a 17 copy of the petition sheet to the attorney general for [his] 18 approval and to the state auditor for purposes of preparing 19 a fiscal note and fiscal note summary. The secretary of 20 state and attorney general [must] shall each review the 21 petition for [sufficiency as to form ] compliance with 22 section 116.050 and article III, sections 28, 49, 50, 51, 23 and 52(a) of the Missouri Constitution and approve or reject 24 [the form of] the petition, stating the reasons for 25 rejection, if any. 26 2. Within two business days of receipt of any such 27 sample sheet, the office of the secretary of state shall 28 conspicuously post on its website the text of the proposed 29 measure, a disclaimer stating that such text may not 30 constitute the full and correct text as required under 31 section 116.050, and the name of the person or organization 32 submitting the sample sheet. The secretary of state's 33 failure to comply with such posting shall be considered a 34 violation of chapter 610 and subject to the penalties 35 provided under subsection 3 of section 610.027. The posting 36 SB 862 17 shall be removed within three days of either the withdrawal 37 of the petition under section 116.115 or the rejection for 38 any reason of the petition. 39 3. Upon receipt of a petition from the office of the 40 secretary of state, the attorney general shall examine t he 41 petition [as to form] and determine whether it complies with 42 section 116.050 and article III, sections 28, 49, 50, 51, 43 and 52(a) of the Missouri Constitution . If the petition is 44 rejected [as to form], the attorney general shall forward 45 his or her comments to the secretary of state within ten 46 days after receipt of the petition by the attorney general. 47 If the petition is approved [as to form], the attorney 48 general shall forward his or her approval [as to form] to 49 the secretary of state within te n days after receipt of the 50 petition by the attorney general. 51 4. The secretary of state shall review the comments 52 and statements of the attorney general [as to form] and make 53 a final decision as to the approval or rejection [of the 54 form] of the petition. The secretary of state shall send 55 written notice to the person who submitted the petition 56 sheet of the approval within fifteen days after submission 57 of the petition sheet. The secretary of state shall send 58 written notice if the petition has been rejected, together 59 with reasons for rejection, within fifteen days after 60 submission of the petition sheet. 61 116.334. 1. If the petition [form] is approved 1 pursuant to section 116.332 , the secretary of state shall 2 make a copy of the sample petition available on the 3 secretary of state's website. For a period of fifteen days 4 after the petition is approved [as to form] pursuant to 5 section 116.332, the secretary of state shall accept public 6 comments regarding the proposed measur e and provide copies 7 SB 862 18 of such comments upon request. Within twenty-three days of 8 receipt of such approval, the secretary of state shall 9 prepare and transmit to the attorney general a summary 10 statement of the measure which shall be a concise statement 11 not exceeding one hundred fifty words. This statement shall 12 [be in the form of a question using ] use language neither 13 intentionally argumentative nor likely to create prejudice 14 either for or against the proposed measure. The attorney 15 general shall within ten days approve the legal content and 16 form of the proposed statement. 17 2. Signatures obtained prior to the date the official 18 ballot title is certified by the secretary of state shall 19 not be counted. If a court orders a change that 20 substantially alters the content of the official ballot 21 title under subsection 4 of section 116.190, then all 22 signatures gathered before such change occurred shall be 23 invalidated, regardless of whether those signatures were 24 gathered on petition pages that displ ayed what was 25 previously the official ballot title as certified by the 26 secretary of state. 27 3. Signatures for statutory initiative petitions shall 28 be filed not later than six months prior to the general 29 election during which the petition's ballot measure is 30 submitted for a vote, and shall also be collected not 31 earlier than the day after the day upon which the previous 32 general election was held. 33 Section B. Section A of this act shall become 1 effective on November 9, 2022. 2