Creates the Missouri Department of the National Guard
Impact
The proposed change is expected to have substantial implications for the organization of state government. By formally incorporating the National Guard into the executive department's structure, SJR35 seeks to clarify and bolster the National Guard's operational governance, ensuring that state military forces are administered effectively. Supporters of the amendment argue that this will help streamline military administration and foster enhanced coordination with other state departments responsible for public safety and emergency services. This proposed resolution, therefore, signifies a methodical approach to enhancing state military capabilities through clearer governance.
Summary
SJR35 proposes a significant amendment to the Missouri Constitution, specifically focusing on the establishment of a dedicated Missouri Department of the National Guard. This resolution aims to repeal the existing Section 12 of Article IV, which pertains to the general structure of the state government and its departments, and replace it with new provisions that explicitly recognize the National Guard as a separate department under the state's executive branch. The change would require the adjutant general to be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate, enhancing the governance and administration of military forces within the state.
Contention
The discussions surrounding SJR35 are expected to revolve around questions of military oversight and the balance of power within the state's executive branch. Critics of the amendment may express concerns about the implications of this change on civilian oversight of military affairs and local governance. The potential for increased executive power could raise alarms among those wary of a centralized control approach, particularly in how military forces are integrated into broader public safety and emergency management strategies. Thus, while the bill aims to formalize military operations within state governance, it could also provoke debate regarding the proper relationship between military and civilian authorities in Missouri.