Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB1042

Introduced
2/2/23  

Caption

Prohibits carotid restraints, except under certain circumstances, and provides for peace officer dismissal and license revocation based on improper use of choke-holds and carotid restraints

Impact

Should HB 1042 pass, it will significantly affect the protocols governing law enforcement use of force in Missouri. By enacting stricter regulations surrounding choke-holds and carotid restraints, the bill seeks to align state laws with a more contemporary view on acceptable police conduct. This shift is aimed at improving public perception of law enforcement, fostering trust within communities, and potentially reducing incidents of excessive force. Additionally, provisions for immediate dismissal and license revocation for officers who violate these guidelines signify a move towards enhanced accountability and transparency in policing.

Summary

House Bill 1042 seeks to prohibit law enforcement officers from using respiratory choke-holds or carotid restraints, except in situations where the officer or another person is at risk of serious physical injury or death. This measure reflects growing concerns about police practices and aims to enhance accountability within law enforcement agencies, particularly in light of national discussions on police violence and reform. The bill aims to amend existing laws to ensure that these methods of restraint can only be employed in narrow, justifiable circumstances, thereby promoting safer interactions between officers and the community.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1042 appears largely supportive among advocates of police reform and community safety. Many believe that the bill addresses critical issues of excessive force and promotes a more humane approach to law enforcement. However, there may also be opposition from segments of law enforcement and their affiliates who argue that eliminating these techniques may hinder officers' ability to protect themselves and others in dangerous situations. This discourse highlights the delicate balance between ensuring public safety and protecting civil rights.

Contention

Notable points of contention within the discussions around HB 1042 may include concerns from law enforcement about the practicality of the proposed regulations during high-stress situations. Critics may argue that without sufficient tools for restraint, officers could be placed in jeopardy during confrontations. Proponents counter that the legislation is a critical step towards preventing unnecessary harm and fatalities resulting from the use of dangerous techniques. The ongoing debates encapsulate broader societal questions regarding police authority, the rights of individuals, and the need for reforms in law enforcement practices.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB2422

Prohibits carotid restraints, except under certain circumstances, and provides for peace officer dismissal and license revocation based on improper use of choke-holds and carotid restraints

MO HB2506

Prohibits carotid restraints, except under certain circumstances, and provides for peace officer dismissal and license revocation based on improper use of choke-holds and carotid restraints

MO HB2222

Restraints on juveniles; use in court prohibited, exceptions.

MO HB2530

Restraints on juveniles; use in court prohibited, exceptions.

MO SB1255

Restraints on juveniles; use in court prohibited, exceptions.

MO SB505

Provides for a temporary restraining order upon application by a peace officer under certain circumstances. (8/1/20)

MO SB1600

Relating to prohibiting peace officers from using neck restraints during a search or arrest.

MO HB2915

Peace officers; prohibiting the use of chokeholds; effective date.

MO HB831

Relating to the basic peace officer training course, including training for peace officers on the prohibition against the intentional use of certain neck restraints.

MO HB2975

Relating to prohibiting the physical restraint of or use of chemical irritants on certain public school students by peace officers and school security personnel under certain circumstances.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.