FIRSTREGULARSESSION HOUSEBILLNO.1079 102NDGENERALASSEMBLY INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVEPLANK. 0805H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk ANACT Torepealsection393.1030,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereoftwonewsectionsrelatingto renewableenergy. BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows: SectionA.Section393.1030,RSMo,isrepealedandtwonewsectionsenactedinlieu 2thereof,tobeknownassections135.1015and393.1030,toreadasfollows: 135.1015.1.Asusedinthissection,thefollowingtermsmean: 2 (1)"Qualifiedresidentialsolarproperty",includesallpropertythatqualifiesfor 3thefederalresidentialenergypropertycreditauthorizedunderSection25Dofthe 4InternalRevenueCode; 5 (2)"Qualifiedresidentialsolarpropertyexpenditures",foranyqualified 6taxpayerinagiventaxyear,theamountspentonqualifiedresidentialsolarproperty 7thatalsoqualifiesforthefederalresidentialenergypropertycreditauthorizedunder 8Section25DoftheInternalRevenueCode; 9 (3)"Qualifiedtaxpayer",anyindividualsubjecttothestateincometaximposed 10underchapter143,excludingthewithholdingtaximposedundersections143.191to 11143.265,whohasqualifiedresidentialpropertyexpendituresthatqualifyforthe 12residentialenergyefficientpropertytaxcreditunderSection25DoftheInternal 13RevenueCode; 14 (4)"Taxcredit",acreditagainstthetaxotherwisedueunderchapter143, 15excludingwithholdingtaximposedundersections143.191to143.265. 16 2.Aqualifiedtaxpayershallbeallowedtoclaimataxcreditunderthissection 17againstthetaxpayer'sstatetaxliabilityinthefollowingamounts: EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18 (1)ForalltaxyearsbeginningonorafterJanuary1,2024,andendingonor 19beforeDecember31,2032,thirtypercentofthequalifiedresidentialsolarproperty 20expendituresmadebythequalifiedtaxpayerduringsuchyear; 21 (2)ForalltaxyearsbeginningonorafterJanuary1,2033,andendingonor 22beforeDecember31,2033,thirty-fivepercentofthequalifiedresidentialsolarproperty 23expendituresmadebythequalifiedtaxpayerduringsuchyear;and 24 (3)ForalltaxyearsbeginningonorafterJanuary1,2034,fortypercentofthe 25qualifiedresidentialsolarpropertyexpendituresmadebythequalifiedtaxpayerduring 26suchyear. 27 3.Notaxcreditclaimedunderthissectionshallbecarriedforwardtoany 28subsequenttaxyear. 29 4.Notaxcreditclaimedunderthissectionshallbeassigned,transferred,sold,or 30otherwiseconveyed. 31 5.Thedepartmentofrevenueshallpromulgateallnecessaryrulesand 32regulationsfortheadministrationofthissectionincluding,butnotlimitedto,rules 33relatingtotheverificationofataxpayer'squalifiedamount.Anyruleorportionofa 34rule,asthattermisdefinedinsection536.010,thatiscreatedundertheauthority 35delegatedinthissectionshallbecomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplieswithandissubjectto 36alloftheprovisionsofchapter536and,ifapplicable,section536.028.Thissectionand 37chapter536arenonseverableandifanyofthepowersvestedwiththegeneralassembly 38pursuanttochapter536toreview,todelaytheeffectivedate,ortodisapproveandannul 39arulearesubsequentlyheldunconstitutional,thenthegrantofrulemakingauthority 40andanyruleproposedoradoptedafterAugust28,2023,shallbeinvalidandvoid. 41 6.Undersection23.253oftheMissourisunsetact: 42 (1)Theprovisionsofthenewprogramauthorizedunderthissectionshall 43automaticallysunsetDecemberthirty-firstsixyearsaftertheeffectivedateofthis 44sectionunlessreauthorizedbyanactofthegeneralassembly; 45 (2)Ifsuchprogramisreauthorized,theprogramauthorizedunderthissection 46shallautomaticallysunsetDecemberthirty-firsttwelveyearsaftertheeffectivedateof 47thereauthorizationofthissection;and 48 (3)ThissectionshallterminateonSeptemberfirstofthecalendaryear 49immediatelyfollowingthecalendaryearinwhichtheprovisionsauthorizedunderthis 50sectionaresunset. 393.1030.1.Thecommissionshall,inconsultationwiththedepartment,prescribeby 2ruleaportfoliorequirementforallelectricutilitiestogenerateorpurchaseelectricity 3generatedfromrenewableenergyresources.Suchportfoliorequirementshallprovidethat HB1079 2 4electricityfromrenewableenergyresourcesshallconstitutethefollowingportionsofeach 5electricutility'ssales: 6 (1)Nolessthan[two]fifteenpercent[forcalendaryears2011through2013] before 7December31,2023; 8 (2)Nolessthan[five]twentypercent[forcalendaryears2014through2017] before 9December31,2028; 10 (3)Nolessthan[ten]fortypercent[forcalendaryears2018through2020;and] 11beforeDecember31,2033; 12 (4)Nolessthan[fifteen] sixtypercent[ineachcalendaryearbeginningin2021] 13beforeDecember31,2043; 14 (5)NolessthaneightypercentbeforeDecember31,2053;and 15 (6)NolessthanonehundredpercentbeforeDecember31,2058. 16 17Atleasttwopercentofeachportfoliorequirementshallbederivedfromsolarenergy.The 18portfoliorequirementsshallapplytoallpowersoldtoMissouriconsumerswhethersuch 19powerisself-generatedorpurchasedfromanothersourceinoroutsideofthisstate.Autility 20maycomplywiththestandardinwholeorinpartbypurchasingRECs.Eachkilowatt-hourof 21eligibleenergygeneratedinMissourishallcountas1.25kilowatt-hoursforpurposesof 22compliance. 23 2.Thecommission,inconsultationwiththedepartmentandwithinoneyearof 24November4,2008,shallselectaprogramfortrackingandverifyingthetradingofrenewable 25energycredits.Anunusedcreditmayexistforuptothreeyearsfromthedateofitscreation. 26Acreditmaybeusedonlyoncetocomplywithsections393.1020to393.1030andmaynot 27alsobeusedtosatisfyanysimilarnonfederalrequirement.Anelectricutilitymaynotusea 28creditderivedfromagreenpricingprogram.Certificatesfromnet-meteredsourcesshall 29initiallybeownedbythecustomer-generator.Thecommission,exceptwherethedepartment 30isspecified,shallmakewhateverrulesarenecessarytoenforcetherenewableenergy 31standard.Suchrulesshallinclude: 32 (1)Amaximumaverageretailrateincreaseofonepercentdeterminedbyestimating 33andcomparingtheelectricutility'scostofcompliancewithleast-costrenewablegeneration 34andthecostofcontinuingtogenerateorpurchaseelectricityfromentirelynonrenewable 35sources,takingintoproperaccountfutureenvironmentalregulatoryriskincludingtheriskof 36greenhousegasregulation.Notwithstandingtheforegoing,untilJune30,2020,ifthe 37maximumaverageretailrateincreasewouldbelessthanorequaltoonepercentifanelectric 38utility'sinvestmentinsolar-relatedprojectsinitiated,ownedoroperatedbytheelectricutility 39isignoredforpurposesofcalculatingtheincrease,thenadditionalsolarrebatesshallbepaid 40andincludedinratesinanamountuptotheamountthatwouldproducearetailrateincrease HB1079 3 41equaltothedifferencebetweenaonepercentretailrateincreaseandtheretailrateincrease 42calculatedwhenignoringanelectricutility'sinvestmentinsolar-relatedprojectsinitiated, 43owned,oroperatedbytheelectricutility.Notwithstandinganyprovisiontothecontraryin 44thissection,evenifthepaymentofadditionalsolarrebateswillproduceamaximumaverage 45retailrateincreaseofgreaterthanonepercentwhenanelectricutility'sinvestmentinsolar- 46relatedprojectsinitiated,ownedoroperatedbytheelectricutilityareincludedinthe 47calculation,theadditionalsolarrebatecostsshallbeincludedintheprudentlyincurredcosts 48toberecoveredascontemplatedbysubdivision(4)ofthissubsection; 49 (2)Penaltiesofatleasttwicetheaveragemarketvalueofrenewableenergycredits 50forthecomplianceperiodforfailuretomeetthetargetsofsubsection1ofthissection.An 51electricutilitywillbeexcusedifitprovestothecommissionthatfailurewasduetoevents 52beyonditsreasonablecontrolthatcouldnothavebeenreasonablymitigated,orthatthe 53maximumaverageretailrateincreasehasbeenreached.Penaltiesshallnotberecoveredfrom 54customers.Amountsforfeitedunderthissectionshallberemittedtothedepartmentto 55purchaserenewableenergycreditsneededforcompliance.Anyexcessforfeitedrevenues 56shallbeusedbythedivisionofenergysolelyforrenewableenergyandenergyefficiency 57projects; 58 (3)Provisionsforanannualreporttobefiledbyeachelectricutilityinaformat 59sufficienttodocumentitsprogressinmeetingthetargets; 60 (4)Provisionforrecoveryoutsidethecontextofaregularratecaseofprudently 61incurredcostsandthepass-throughofbenefitstocustomersofanysavingsachievedbyan 62electricalcorporationinmeetingtherequirementsofthissection. 63 3.Asprovidedforinthissection,exceptforthoseelectricalcorporationsthatqualify 64foranexemptionundersection393.1050,eachelectricutilityshallmakeavailabletoitsretail 65customersasolarrebateforneworexpandedsolarelectricsystemssitedoncustomers' 66premises,uptoamaximumoftwenty-fivekilowattspersystem,measuredindirectcurrent 67thatwereconfirmedbytheelectricutilitytohavebecomeoperationalincompliancewiththe 68provisionsofsection386.890.Thesolarrebatesshallbetwodollarsperwattforsystems 69becomingoperationalonorbeforeJune30,2014;onedollarandfiftycentsperwattfor 70systemsbecomingoperationalbetweenJuly1,2014,andJune30,2015;onedollarperwatt 71forsystemsbecomingoperationalbetweenJuly1,2015,andJune30,2016;fiftycentsper 72wattforsystemsbecomingoperationalbetweenJuly1,2016,andJune30,2017;fiftycents 73perwattforsystemsbecomingoperationalbetweenJuly1,2017,andJune30,2019;twenty- 74fivecentsperwattforsystemsbecomingoperationalbetweenJuly1,2019,andJune30, 752020;andzerocentsperwattforsystemsbecomingoperationalafterJune30,2020.An 76electricutilitymay,throughitstariffs,requireapplicationsforrebatestobesubmittedupto 77onehundredeighty-twodayspriortotheJunethirtiethoperationaldate.Nothinginthis HB1079 4 78sectionshallpreventanelectricalcorporationfromofferingrebatesafterJuly1,2020, 79throughanapprovedtariff.Iftheelectricutilitydeterminesthemaximumaverageretailrate 80increaseprovidedforinsubdivision(1)ofsubsection2ofthissectionwillbereachedinany 81calendaryear,theelectricutilityshallbeentitledtoceasepayingrebatestotheextent 82necessarytoavoidexceedingthemaximumaverageretailrateincreaseiftheelectrical 83corporationfileswiththecommissiontosuspenditsrebatetarifffortheremainderofthat 84calendaryearatleastsixtydayspriortothechangetakingeffect.Thefilingwiththe 85commissiontosuspendtheelectricalcorporation'srebatetariffshallincludethecalculation 86reflectingthatthemaximumaverageretailrateincreasewillbereachedandsupporting 87documentationreflectingthatthemaximumaverageretailrateincreasewillbereached.The 88commissionshallruleonthesuspensionfilingwithinsixtydaysofthedateitisfiled.Ifthe 89commissiondeterminesthatthemaximumaverageretailrateincreasewillbereached,the 90commissionshallapprovethetariffsuspension.Theelectricutilityshallcontinuetoprocess 91andpayapplicablesolarrebatesuntilafinalcommissionruling;however,ifthecontinued 92paymentcausestheelectricutilitytopayrebatesthatcauseittoexceedthemaximumaverage 93retailrateincrease,theexpendituresshallbeconsideredprudentlyincurredcostsas 94contemplatedbysubdivision(4)ofsubsection2ofthissectionandshallberecoverableas 95suchbytheelectricutility.Asaconditionofreceivingarebate,customersshalltransferto 96theelectricutilityallright,title,andinterestinandtotherenewableenergycreditsassociated 97withtheneworexpandedsolarelectricsystemthatqualifiedthecustomerforthesolarrebate 98foraperiodoftenyearsfromthedatetheelectricutilityconfirmedthatthesolarelectric 99systemwasinstalledandoperational. 100 4.Thedepartmentshall,inconsultationwiththecommission,establishbyrulea 101certificationprocessforelectricitygeneratedfromrenewableresourcesandusedtofulfillthe 102requirementsofsubsection1ofthissection.Certificationcriteriaforrenewableenergy 103generationshallbedeterminedbyfactorsthatincludefueltype,technology,andthe 104environmentalimpactsofthegeneratingfacility.Renewableenergyfacilitiesshallnotcause 105undueadverseair,water,orlanduseimpacts,includingimpactsassociatedwiththegathering 106ofgenerationfeedstocks.Ifanyamountoffossilfuelisusedwithrenewableenergy 107resources,onlytheportionofelectricaloutputattributabletorenewableenergyresources 108shallbeusedtofulfilltheportfoliorequirements. 109 5.Incarryingouttheprovisionsofthissection,thecommissionandthedepartment 110shallincludemethanegeneratedfromtheanaerobicdigestionoffarmanimalwasteand 111thermaldepolymerizationorpyrolysisforconvertingwastematerialtoenergyasrenewable 112energyresourcesforpurposesofthissection. 113 6.Thecommissionshallhavetheauthoritytopromulgaterulesforthe 114implementationofthissection,butonlytotheextentsuchrulesareconsistentwith,and HB1079 5 115donotdelaytheimplementationof,theprovisionsofthissection.Anyruleorportionofa 116rule,asthattermisdefinedinsection536.010,thatiscreatedundertheauthoritydelegatedin 117thissectionshallbecomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplieswithandissubjecttoallofthe 118provisionsofchapter536and,ifapplicable,section536.028.Thissectionandchapter536 119arenonseverableandifanyofthepowersvestedwiththegeneralassemblypursuantto 120chapter536toreview,todelaytheeffectivedate,ortodisapproveandannularuleare 121subsequentlyheldunconstitutional,thenthegrantofrulemakingauthorityandanyrule 122proposedoradoptedafterAugust28,2013,shallbeinvalidandvoid. ✔ HB1079 6